linux/drivers/tty/tty_ioctl.c
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   1/*
   2 *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994  Linus Torvalds
   3 *
   4 * Modified by Fred N. van Kempen, 01/29/93, to add line disciplines
   5 * which can be dynamically activated and de-activated by the line
   6 * discipline handling modules (like SLIP).
   7 */
   8
   9#include <linux/types.h>
  10#include <linux/termios.h>
  11#include <linux/errno.h>
  12#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
  13#include <linux/kernel.h>
  14#include <linux/major.h>
  15#include <linux/tty.h>
  16#include <linux/fcntl.h>
  17#include <linux/string.h>
  18#include <linux/mm.h>
  19#include <linux/module.h>
  20#include <linux/bitops.h>
  21#include <linux/mutex.h>
  22#include <linux/compat.h>
  23
  24#include <asm/io.h>
  25#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  26
  27#undef TTY_DEBUG_WAIT_UNTIL_SENT
  28
  29#ifdef TTY_DEBUG_WAIT_UNTIL_SENT
  30# define tty_debug_wait_until_sent(tty, f, args...)    tty_debug(tty, f, ##args)
  31#else
  32# define tty_debug_wait_until_sent(tty, f, args...)    do {} while (0)
  33#endif
  34
  35#undef  DEBUG
  36
  37/*
  38 * Internal flag options for termios setting behavior
  39 */
  40#define TERMIOS_FLUSH   1
  41#define TERMIOS_WAIT    2
  42#define TERMIOS_TERMIO  4
  43#define TERMIOS_OLD     8
  44
  45
  46/**
  47 *      tty_chars_in_buffer     -       characters pending
  48 *      @tty: terminal
  49 *
  50 *      Return the number of bytes of data in the device private
  51 *      output queue. If no private method is supplied there is assumed
  52 *      to be no queue on the device.
  53 */
  54
  55int tty_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
  56{
  57        if (tty->ops->chars_in_buffer)
  58                return tty->ops->chars_in_buffer(tty);
  59        else
  60                return 0;
  61}
  62EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_chars_in_buffer);
  63
  64/**
  65 *      tty_write_room          -       write queue space
  66 *      @tty: terminal
  67 *
  68 *      Return the number of bytes that can be queued to this device
  69 *      at the present time. The result should be treated as a guarantee
  70 *      and the driver cannot offer a value it later shrinks by more than
  71 *      the number of bytes written. If no method is provided 2K is always
  72 *      returned and data may be lost as there will be no flow control.
  73 */
  74 
  75int tty_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
  76{
  77        if (tty->ops->write_room)
  78                return tty->ops->write_room(tty);
  79        return 2048;
  80}
  81EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_write_room);
  82
  83/**
  84 *      tty_driver_flush_buffer -       discard internal buffer
  85 *      @tty: terminal
  86 *
  87 *      Discard the internal output buffer for this device. If no method
  88 *      is provided then either the buffer cannot be hardware flushed or
  89 *      there is no buffer driver side.
  90 */
  91void tty_driver_flush_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
  92{
  93        if (tty->ops->flush_buffer)
  94                tty->ops->flush_buffer(tty);
  95}
  96EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_driver_flush_buffer);
  97
  98/**
  99 *      tty_throttle            -       flow control
 100 *      @tty: terminal
 101 *
 102 *      Indicate that a tty should stop transmitting data down the stack.
 103 *      Takes the termios rwsem to protect against parallel throttle/unthrottle
 104 *      and also to ensure the driver can consistently reference its own
 105 *      termios data at this point when implementing software flow control.
 106 */
 107
 108void tty_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty)
 109{
 110        down_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
 111        /* check TTY_THROTTLED first so it indicates our state */
 112        if (!test_and_set_bit(TTY_THROTTLED, &tty->flags) &&
 113            tty->ops->throttle)
 114                tty->ops->throttle(tty);
 115        tty->flow_change = 0;
 116        up_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
 117}
 118EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_throttle);
 119
 120/**
 121 *      tty_unthrottle          -       flow control
 122 *      @tty: terminal
 123 *
 124 *      Indicate that a tty may continue transmitting data down the stack.
 125 *      Takes the termios rwsem to protect against parallel throttle/unthrottle
 126 *      and also to ensure the driver can consistently reference its own
 127 *      termios data at this point when implementing software flow control.
 128 *
 129 *      Drivers should however remember that the stack can issue a throttle,
 130 *      then change flow control method, then unthrottle.
 131 */
 132
 133void tty_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty)
 134{
 135        down_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
 136        if (test_and_clear_bit(TTY_THROTTLED, &tty->flags) &&
 137            tty->ops->unthrottle)
 138                tty->ops->unthrottle(tty);
 139        tty->flow_change = 0;
 140        up_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
 141}
 142EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_unthrottle);
 143
 144/**
 145 *      tty_throttle_safe       -       flow control
 146 *      @tty: terminal
 147 *
 148 *      Similar to tty_throttle() but will only attempt throttle
 149 *      if tty->flow_change is TTY_THROTTLE_SAFE. Prevents an accidental
 150 *      throttle due to race conditions when throttling is conditional
 151 *      on factors evaluated prior to throttling.
 152 *
 153 *      Returns 0 if tty is throttled (or was already throttled)
 154 */
 155
 156int tty_throttle_safe(struct tty_struct *tty)
 157{
 158        int ret = 0;
 159
 160        mutex_lock(&tty->throttle_mutex);
 161        if (!tty_throttled(tty)) {
 162                if (tty->flow_change != TTY_THROTTLE_SAFE)
 163                        ret = 1;
 164                else {
 165                        set_bit(TTY_THROTTLED, &tty->flags);
 166                        if (tty->ops->throttle)
 167                                tty->ops->throttle(tty);
 168                }
 169        }
 170        mutex_unlock(&tty->throttle_mutex);
 171
 172        return ret;
 173}
 174
 175/**
 176 *      tty_unthrottle_safe     -       flow control
 177 *      @tty: terminal
 178 *
 179 *      Similar to tty_unthrottle() but will only attempt unthrottle
 180 *      if tty->flow_change is TTY_UNTHROTTLE_SAFE. Prevents an accidental
 181 *      unthrottle due to race conditions when unthrottling is conditional
 182 *      on factors evaluated prior to unthrottling.
 183 *
 184 *      Returns 0 if tty is unthrottled (or was already unthrottled)
 185 */
 186
 187int tty_unthrottle_safe(struct tty_struct *tty)
 188{
 189        int ret = 0;
 190
 191        mutex_lock(&tty->throttle_mutex);
 192        if (tty_throttled(tty)) {
 193                if (tty->flow_change != TTY_UNTHROTTLE_SAFE)
 194                        ret = 1;
 195                else {
 196                        clear_bit(TTY_THROTTLED, &tty->flags);
 197                        if (tty->ops->unthrottle)
 198                                tty->ops->unthrottle(tty);
 199                }
 200        }
 201        mutex_unlock(&tty->throttle_mutex);
 202
 203        return ret;
 204}
 205
 206/**
 207 *      tty_wait_until_sent     -       wait for I/O to finish
 208 *      @tty: tty we are waiting for
 209 *      @timeout: how long we will wait
 210 *
 211 *      Wait for characters pending in a tty driver to hit the wire, or
 212 *      for a timeout to occur (eg due to flow control)
 213 *
 214 *      Locking: none
 215 */
 216
 217void tty_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, long timeout)
 218{
 219        tty_debug_wait_until_sent(tty, "wait until sent, timeout=%ld\n", timeout);
 220
 221        if (!timeout)
 222                timeout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
 223
 224        timeout = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(tty->write_wait,
 225                        !tty_chars_in_buffer(tty), timeout);
 226        if (timeout <= 0)
 227                return;
 228
 229        if (timeout == MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT)
 230                timeout = 0;
 231
 232        if (tty->ops->wait_until_sent)
 233                tty->ops->wait_until_sent(tty, timeout);
 234}
 235EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_wait_until_sent);
 236
 237
 238/*
 239 *              Termios Helper Methods
 240 */
 241
 242static void unset_locked_termios(struct tty_struct *tty, struct ktermios *old)
 243{
 244        struct ktermios *termios = &tty->termios;
 245        struct ktermios *locked  = &tty->termios_locked;
 246        int     i;
 247
 248#define NOSET_MASK(x, y, z) (x = ((x) & ~(z)) | ((y) & (z)))
 249
 250        NOSET_MASK(termios->c_iflag, old->c_iflag, locked->c_iflag);
 251        NOSET_MASK(termios->c_oflag, old->c_oflag, locked->c_oflag);
 252        NOSET_MASK(termios->c_cflag, old->c_cflag, locked->c_cflag);
 253        NOSET_MASK(termios->c_lflag, old->c_lflag, locked->c_lflag);
 254        termios->c_line = locked->c_line ? old->c_line : termios->c_line;
 255        for (i = 0; i < NCCS; i++)
 256                termios->c_cc[i] = locked->c_cc[i] ?
 257                        old->c_cc[i] : termios->c_cc[i];
 258        /* FIXME: What should we do for i/ospeed */
 259}
 260
 261/**
 262 *      tty_termios_copy_hw     -       copy hardware settings
 263 *      @new: New termios
 264 *      @old: Old termios
 265 *
 266 *      Propagate the hardware specific terminal setting bits from
 267 *      the old termios structure to the new one. This is used in cases
 268 *      where the hardware does not support reconfiguration or as a helper
 269 *      in some cases where only minimal reconfiguration is supported
 270 */
 271
 272void tty_termios_copy_hw(struct ktermios *new, struct ktermios *old)
 273{
 274        /* The bits a dumb device handles in software. Smart devices need
 275           to always provide a set_termios method */
 276        new->c_cflag &= HUPCL | CREAD | CLOCAL;
 277        new->c_cflag |= old->c_cflag & ~(HUPCL | CREAD | CLOCAL);
 278        new->c_ispeed = old->c_ispeed;
 279        new->c_ospeed = old->c_ospeed;
 280}
 281EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_termios_copy_hw);
 282
 283/**
 284 *      tty_termios_hw_change   -       check for setting change
 285 *      @a: termios
 286 *      @b: termios to compare
 287 *
 288 *      Check if any of the bits that affect a dumb device have changed
 289 *      between the two termios structures, or a speed change is needed.
 290 */
 291
 292int tty_termios_hw_change(struct ktermios *a, struct ktermios *b)
 293{
 294        if (a->c_ispeed != b->c_ispeed || a->c_ospeed != b->c_ospeed)
 295                return 1;
 296        if ((a->c_cflag ^ b->c_cflag) & ~(HUPCL | CREAD | CLOCAL))
 297                return 1;
 298        return 0;
 299}
 300EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_termios_hw_change);
 301
 302/**
 303 *      tty_set_termios         -       update termios values
 304 *      @tty: tty to update
 305 *      @new_termios: desired new value
 306 *
 307 *      Perform updates to the termios values set on this terminal.
 308 *      A master pty's termios should never be set.
 309 *
 310 *      Locking: termios_rwsem
 311 */
 312
 313int tty_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty, struct ktermios *new_termios)
 314{
 315        struct ktermios old_termios;
 316        struct tty_ldisc *ld;
 317
 318        WARN_ON(tty->driver->type == TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_PTY &&
 319                tty->driver->subtype == PTY_TYPE_MASTER);
 320        /*
 321         *      Perform the actual termios internal changes under lock.
 322         */
 323
 324
 325        /* FIXME: we need to decide on some locking/ordering semantics
 326           for the set_termios notification eventually */
 327        down_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
 328        old_termios = tty->termios;
 329        tty->termios = *new_termios;
 330        unset_locked_termios(tty, &old_termios);
 331
 332        if (tty->ops->set_termios)
 333                tty->ops->set_termios(tty, &old_termios);
 334        else
 335                tty_termios_copy_hw(&tty->termios, &old_termios);
 336
 337        ld = tty_ldisc_ref(tty);
 338        if (ld != NULL) {
 339                if (ld->ops->set_termios)
 340                        ld->ops->set_termios(tty, &old_termios);
 341                tty_ldisc_deref(ld);
 342        }
 343        up_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
 344        return 0;
 345}
 346EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tty_set_termios);
 347
 348/**
 349 *      set_termios             -       set termios values for a tty
 350 *      @tty: terminal device
 351 *      @arg: user data
 352 *      @opt: option information
 353 *
 354 *      Helper function to prepare termios data and run necessary other
 355 *      functions before using tty_set_termios to do the actual changes.
 356 *
 357 *      Locking:
 358 *              Called functions take ldisc and termios_rwsem locks
 359 */
 360
 361static int set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty, void __user *arg, int opt)
 362{
 363        struct ktermios tmp_termios;
 364        struct tty_ldisc *ld;
 365        int retval = tty_check_change(tty);
 366
 367        if (retval)
 368                return retval;
 369
 370        down_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);
 371        tmp_termios = tty->termios;
 372        up_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);
 373
 374        if (opt & TERMIOS_TERMIO) {
 375                if (user_termio_to_kernel_termios(&tmp_termios,
 376                                                (struct termio __user *)arg))
 377                        return -EFAULT;
 378#ifdef TCGETS2
 379        } else if (opt & TERMIOS_OLD) {
 380                if (user_termios_to_kernel_termios_1(&tmp_termios,
 381                                                (struct termios __user *)arg))
 382                        return -EFAULT;
 383        } else {
 384                if (user_termios_to_kernel_termios(&tmp_termios,
 385                                                (struct termios2 __user *)arg))
 386                        return -EFAULT;
 387        }
 388#else
 389        } else if (user_termios_to_kernel_termios(&tmp_termios,
 390                                        (struct termios __user *)arg))
 391                return -EFAULT;
 392#endif
 393
 394        /* If old style Bfoo values are used then load c_ispeed/c_ospeed
 395         * with the real speed so its unconditionally usable */
 396        tmp_termios.c_ispeed = tty_termios_input_baud_rate(&tmp_termios);
 397        tmp_termios.c_ospeed = tty_termios_baud_rate(&tmp_termios);
 398
 399        ld = tty_ldisc_ref(tty);
 400
 401        if (ld != NULL) {
 402                if ((opt & TERMIOS_FLUSH) && ld->ops->flush_buffer)
 403                        ld->ops->flush_buffer(tty);
 404                tty_ldisc_deref(ld);
 405        }
 406
 407        if (opt & TERMIOS_WAIT) {
 408                tty_wait_until_sent(tty, 0);
 409                if (signal_pending(current))
 410                        return -ERESTARTSYS;
 411        }
 412
 413        tty_set_termios(tty, &tmp_termios);
 414
 415        /* FIXME: Arguably if tmp_termios == tty->termios AND the
 416           actual requested termios was not tmp_termios then we may
 417           want to return an error as no user requested change has
 418           succeeded */
 419        return 0;
 420}
 421
 422static void copy_termios(struct tty_struct *tty, struct ktermios *kterm)
 423{
 424        down_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);
 425        *kterm = tty->termios;
 426        up_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);
 427}
 428
 429static void copy_termios_locked(struct tty_struct *tty, struct ktermios *kterm)
 430{
 431        down_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);
 432        *kterm = tty->termios_locked;
 433        up_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);
 434}
 435
 436static int get_termio(struct tty_struct *tty, struct termio __user *termio)
 437{
 438        struct ktermios kterm;
 439        copy_termios(tty, &kterm);
 440        if (kernel_termios_to_user_termio(termio, &kterm))
 441                return -EFAULT;
 442        return 0;
 443}
 444
 445
 446#ifdef TCGETX
 447
 448/**
 449 *      set_termiox     -       set termiox fields if possible
 450 *      @tty: terminal
 451 *      @arg: termiox structure from user
 452 *      @opt: option flags for ioctl type
 453 *
 454 *      Implement the device calling points for the SYS5 termiox ioctl
 455 *      interface in Linux
 456 */
 457
 458static int set_termiox(struct tty_struct *tty, void __user *arg, int opt)
 459{
 460        struct termiox tnew;
 461        struct tty_ldisc *ld;
 462
 463        if (tty->termiox == NULL)
 464                return -EINVAL;
 465        if (copy_from_user(&tnew, arg, sizeof(struct termiox)))
 466                return -EFAULT;
 467
 468        ld = tty_ldisc_ref(tty);
 469        if (ld != NULL) {
 470                if ((opt & TERMIOS_FLUSH) && ld->ops->flush_buffer)
 471                        ld->ops->flush_buffer(tty);
 472                tty_ldisc_deref(ld);
 473        }
 474        if (opt & TERMIOS_WAIT) {
 475                tty_wait_until_sent(tty, 0);
 476                if (signal_pending(current))
 477                        return -ERESTARTSYS;
 478        }
 479
 480        down_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
 481        if (tty->ops->set_termiox)
 482                tty->ops->set_termiox(tty, &tnew);
 483        up_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
 484        return 0;
 485}
 486
 487#endif
 488
 489
 490#ifdef TIOCGETP
 491/*
 492 * These are deprecated, but there is limited support..
 493 *
 494 * The "sg_flags" translation is a joke..
 495 */
 496static int get_sgflags(struct tty_struct *tty)
 497{
 498        int flags = 0;
 499
 500        if (!L_ICANON(tty)) {
 501                if (L_ISIG(tty))
 502                        flags |= 0x02;          /* cbreak */
 503                else
 504                        flags |= 0x20;          /* raw */
 505        }
 506        if (L_ECHO(tty))
 507                flags |= 0x08;                  /* echo */
 508        if (O_OPOST(tty))
 509                if (O_ONLCR(tty))
 510                        flags |= 0x10;          /* crmod */
 511        return flags;
 512}
 513
 514static int get_sgttyb(struct tty_struct *tty, struct sgttyb __user *sgttyb)
 515{
 516        struct sgttyb tmp;
 517
 518        down_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);
 519        tmp.sg_ispeed = tty->termios.c_ispeed;
 520        tmp.sg_ospeed = tty->termios.c_ospeed;
 521        tmp.sg_erase = tty->termios.c_cc[VERASE];
 522        tmp.sg_kill = tty->termios.c_cc[VKILL];
 523        tmp.sg_flags = get_sgflags(tty);
 524        up_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);
 525
 526        return copy_to_user(sgttyb, &tmp, sizeof(tmp)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
 527}
 528
 529static void set_sgflags(struct ktermios *termios, int flags)
 530{
 531        termios->c_iflag = ICRNL | IXON;
 532        termios->c_oflag = 0;
 533        termios->c_lflag = ISIG | ICANON;
 534        if (flags & 0x02) {     /* cbreak */
 535                termios->c_iflag = 0;
 536                termios->c_lflag &= ~ICANON;
 537        }
 538        if (flags & 0x08) {             /* echo */
 539                termios->c_lflag |= ECHO | ECHOE | ECHOK |
 540                                    ECHOCTL | ECHOKE | IEXTEN;
 541        }
 542        if (flags & 0x10) {             /* crmod */
 543                termios->c_oflag |= OPOST | ONLCR;
 544        }
 545        if (flags & 0x20) {     /* raw */
 546                termios->c_iflag = 0;
 547                termios->c_lflag &= ~(ISIG | ICANON);
 548        }
 549        if (!(termios->c_lflag & ICANON)) {
 550                termios->c_cc[VMIN] = 1;
 551                termios->c_cc[VTIME] = 0;
 552        }
 553}
 554
 555/**
 556 *      set_sgttyb              -       set legacy terminal values
 557 *      @tty: tty structure
 558 *      @sgttyb: pointer to old style terminal structure
 559 *
 560 *      Updates a terminal from the legacy BSD style terminal information
 561 *      structure.
 562 *
 563 *      Locking: termios_rwsem
 564 */
 565
 566static int set_sgttyb(struct tty_struct *tty, struct sgttyb __user *sgttyb)
 567{
 568        int retval;
 569        struct sgttyb tmp;
 570        struct ktermios termios;
 571
 572        retval = tty_check_change(tty);
 573        if (retval)
 574                return retval;
 575
 576        if (copy_from_user(&tmp, sgttyb, sizeof(tmp)))
 577                return -EFAULT;
 578
 579        down_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
 580        termios = tty->termios;
 581        termios.c_cc[VERASE] = tmp.sg_erase;
 582        termios.c_cc[VKILL] = tmp.sg_kill;
 583        set_sgflags(&termios, tmp.sg_flags);
 584        /* Try and encode into Bfoo format */
 585#ifdef BOTHER
 586        tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(&termios, termios.c_ispeed,
 587                                                termios.c_ospeed);
 588#endif
 589        up_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
 590        tty_set_termios(tty, &termios);
 591        return 0;
 592}
 593#endif
 594
 595#ifdef TIOCGETC
 596static int get_tchars(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tchars __user *tchars)
 597{
 598        struct tchars tmp;
 599
 600        down_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);
 601        tmp.t_intrc = tty->termios.c_cc[VINTR];
 602        tmp.t_quitc = tty->termios.c_cc[VQUIT];
 603        tmp.t_startc = tty->termios.c_cc[VSTART];
 604        tmp.t_stopc = tty->termios.c_cc[VSTOP];
 605        tmp.t_eofc = tty->termios.c_cc[VEOF];
 606        tmp.t_brkc = tty->termios.c_cc[VEOL2];  /* what is brkc anyway? */
 607        up_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);
 608        return copy_to_user(tchars, &tmp, sizeof(tmp)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
 609}
 610
 611static int set_tchars(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tchars __user *tchars)
 612{
 613        struct tchars tmp;
 614
 615        if (copy_from_user(&tmp, tchars, sizeof(tmp)))
 616                return -EFAULT;
 617        down_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
 618        tty->termios.c_cc[VINTR] = tmp.t_intrc;
 619        tty->termios.c_cc[VQUIT] = tmp.t_quitc;
 620        tty->termios.c_cc[VSTART] = tmp.t_startc;
 621        tty->termios.c_cc[VSTOP] = tmp.t_stopc;
 622        tty->termios.c_cc[VEOF] = tmp.t_eofc;
 623        tty->termios.c_cc[VEOL2] = tmp.t_brkc;  /* what is brkc anyway? */
 624        up_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
 625        return 0;
 626}
 627#endif
 628
 629#ifdef TIOCGLTC
 630static int get_ltchars(struct tty_struct *tty, struct ltchars __user *ltchars)
 631{
 632        struct ltchars tmp;
 633
 634        down_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);
 635        tmp.t_suspc = tty->termios.c_cc[VSUSP];
 636        /* what is dsuspc anyway? */
 637        tmp.t_dsuspc = tty->termios.c_cc[VSUSP];
 638        tmp.t_rprntc = tty->termios.c_cc[VREPRINT];
 639        /* what is flushc anyway? */
 640        tmp.t_flushc = tty->termios.c_cc[VEOL2];
 641        tmp.t_werasc = tty->termios.c_cc[VWERASE];
 642        tmp.t_lnextc = tty->termios.c_cc[VLNEXT];
 643        up_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);
 644        return copy_to_user(ltchars, &tmp, sizeof(tmp)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
 645}
 646
 647static int set_ltchars(struct tty_struct *tty, struct ltchars __user *ltchars)
 648{
 649        struct ltchars tmp;
 650
 651        if (copy_from_user(&tmp, ltchars, sizeof(tmp)))
 652                return -EFAULT;
 653
 654        down_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
 655        tty->termios.c_cc[VSUSP] = tmp.t_suspc;
 656        /* what is dsuspc anyway? */
 657        tty->termios.c_cc[VEOL2] = tmp.t_dsuspc;
 658        tty->termios.c_cc[VREPRINT] = tmp.t_rprntc;
 659        /* what is flushc anyway? */
 660        tty->termios.c_cc[VEOL2] = tmp.t_flushc;
 661        tty->termios.c_cc[VWERASE] = tmp.t_werasc;
 662        tty->termios.c_cc[VLNEXT] = tmp.t_lnextc;
 663        up_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
 664        return 0;
 665}
 666#endif
 667
 668/**
 669 *      tty_change_softcar      -       carrier change ioctl helper
 670 *      @tty: tty to update
 671 *      @arg: enable/disable CLOCAL
 672 *
 673 *      Perform a change to the CLOCAL state and call into the driver
 674 *      layer to make it visible. All done with the termios rwsem
 675 */
 676
 677static int tty_change_softcar(struct tty_struct *tty, int arg)
 678{
 679        int ret = 0;
 680        int bit = arg ? CLOCAL : 0;
 681        struct ktermios old;
 682
 683        down_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
 684        old = tty->termios;
 685        tty->termios.c_cflag &= ~CLOCAL;
 686        tty->termios.c_cflag |= bit;
 687        if (tty->ops->set_termios)
 688                tty->ops->set_termios(tty, &old);
 689        if (C_CLOCAL(tty) != bit)
 690                ret = -EINVAL;
 691        up_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
 692        return ret;
 693}
 694
 695/**
 696 *      tty_mode_ioctl          -       mode related ioctls
 697 *      @tty: tty for the ioctl
 698 *      @file: file pointer for the tty
 699 *      @cmd: command
 700 *      @arg: ioctl argument
 701 *
 702 *      Perform non line discipline specific mode control ioctls. This
 703 *      is designed to be called by line disciplines to ensure they provide
 704 *      consistent mode setting.
 705 */
 706
 707int tty_mode_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
 708                        unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 709{
 710        struct tty_struct *real_tty;
 711        void __user *p = (void __user *)arg;
 712        int ret = 0;
 713        struct ktermios kterm;
 714
 715        BUG_ON(file == NULL);
 716
 717        if (tty->driver->type == TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_PTY &&
 718            tty->driver->subtype == PTY_TYPE_MASTER)
 719                real_tty = tty->link;
 720        else
 721                real_tty = tty;
 722
 723        switch (cmd) {
 724#ifdef TIOCGETP
 725        case TIOCGETP:
 726                return get_sgttyb(real_tty, (struct sgttyb __user *) arg);
 727        case TIOCSETP:
 728        case TIOCSETN:
 729                return set_sgttyb(real_tty, (struct sgttyb __user *) arg);
 730#endif
 731#ifdef TIOCGETC
 732        case TIOCGETC:
 733                return get_tchars(real_tty, p);
 734        case TIOCSETC:
 735                return set_tchars(real_tty, p);
 736#endif
 737#ifdef TIOCGLTC
 738        case TIOCGLTC:
 739                return get_ltchars(real_tty, p);
 740        case TIOCSLTC:
 741                return set_ltchars(real_tty, p);
 742#endif
 743        case TCSETSF:
 744                return set_termios(real_tty, p,  TERMIOS_FLUSH | TERMIOS_WAIT | TERMIOS_OLD);
 745        case TCSETSW:
 746                return set_termios(real_tty, p, TERMIOS_WAIT | TERMIOS_OLD);
 747        case TCSETS:
 748                return set_termios(real_tty, p, TERMIOS_OLD);
 749#ifndef TCGETS2
 750        case TCGETS:
 751                copy_termios(real_tty, &kterm);
 752                if (kernel_termios_to_user_termios((struct termios __user *)arg, &kterm))
 753                        ret = -EFAULT;
 754                return ret;
 755#else
 756        case TCGETS:
 757                copy_termios(real_tty, &kterm);
 758                if (kernel_termios_to_user_termios_1((struct termios __user *)arg, &kterm))
 759                        ret = -EFAULT;
 760                return ret;
 761        case TCGETS2:
 762                copy_termios(real_tty, &kterm);
 763                if (kernel_termios_to_user_termios((struct termios2 __user *)arg, &kterm))
 764                        ret = -EFAULT;
 765                return ret;
 766        case TCSETSF2:
 767                return set_termios(real_tty, p,  TERMIOS_FLUSH | TERMIOS_WAIT);
 768        case TCSETSW2:
 769                return set_termios(real_tty, p, TERMIOS_WAIT);
 770        case TCSETS2:
 771                return set_termios(real_tty, p, 0);
 772#endif
 773        case TCGETA:
 774                return get_termio(real_tty, p);
 775        case TCSETAF:
 776                return set_termios(real_tty, p, TERMIOS_FLUSH | TERMIOS_WAIT | TERMIOS_TERMIO);
 777        case TCSETAW:
 778                return set_termios(real_tty, p, TERMIOS_WAIT | TERMIOS_TERMIO);
 779        case TCSETA:
 780                return set_termios(real_tty, p, TERMIOS_TERMIO);
 781#ifndef TCGETS2
 782        case TIOCGLCKTRMIOS:
 783                copy_termios_locked(real_tty, &kterm);
 784                if (kernel_termios_to_user_termios((struct termios __user *)arg, &kterm))
 785                        ret = -EFAULT;
 786                return ret;
 787        case TIOCSLCKTRMIOS:
 788                if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 789                        return -EPERM;
 790                copy_termios_locked(real_tty, &kterm);
 791                if (user_termios_to_kernel_termios(&kterm,
 792                                               (struct termios __user *) arg))
 793                        return -EFAULT;
 794                down_write(&real_tty->termios_rwsem);
 795                real_tty->termios_locked = kterm;
 796                up_write(&real_tty->termios_rwsem);
 797                return 0;
 798#else
 799        case TIOCGLCKTRMIOS:
 800                copy_termios_locked(real_tty, &kterm);
 801                if (kernel_termios_to_user_termios_1((struct termios __user *)arg, &kterm))
 802                        ret = -EFAULT;
 803                return ret;
 804        case TIOCSLCKTRMIOS:
 805                if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 806                        return -EPERM;
 807                copy_termios_locked(real_tty, &kterm);
 808                if (user_termios_to_kernel_termios_1(&kterm,
 809                                               (struct termios __user *) arg))
 810                        return -EFAULT;
 811                down_write(&real_tty->termios_rwsem);
 812                real_tty->termios_locked = kterm;
 813                up_write(&real_tty->termios_rwsem);
 814                return ret;
 815#endif
 816#ifdef TCGETX
 817        case TCGETX: {
 818                struct termiox ktermx;
 819                if (real_tty->termiox == NULL)
 820                        return -EINVAL;
 821                down_read(&real_tty->termios_rwsem);
 822                memcpy(&ktermx, real_tty->termiox, sizeof(struct termiox));
 823                up_read(&real_tty->termios_rwsem);
 824                if (copy_to_user(p, &ktermx, sizeof(struct termiox)))
 825                        ret = -EFAULT;
 826                return ret;
 827        }
 828        case TCSETX:
 829                return set_termiox(real_tty, p, 0);
 830        case TCSETXW:
 831                return set_termiox(real_tty, p, TERMIOS_WAIT);
 832        case TCSETXF:
 833                return set_termiox(real_tty, p, TERMIOS_FLUSH);
 834#endif          
 835        case TIOCGSOFTCAR:
 836                copy_termios(real_tty, &kterm);
 837                ret = put_user((kterm.c_cflag & CLOCAL) ? 1 : 0,
 838                                                (int __user *)arg);
 839                return ret;
 840        case TIOCSSOFTCAR:
 841                if (get_user(arg, (unsigned int __user *) arg))
 842                        return -EFAULT;
 843                return tty_change_softcar(real_tty, arg);
 844        default:
 845                return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
 846        }
 847}
 848EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tty_mode_ioctl);
 849
 850
 851/* Caller guarantees ldisc reference is held */
 852static int __tty_perform_flush(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned long arg)
 853{
 854        struct tty_ldisc *ld = tty->ldisc;
 855
 856        switch (arg) {
 857        case TCIFLUSH:
 858                if (ld && ld->ops->flush_buffer) {
 859                        ld->ops->flush_buffer(tty);
 860                        tty_unthrottle(tty);
 861                }
 862                break;
 863        case TCIOFLUSH:
 864                if (ld && ld->ops->flush_buffer) {
 865                        ld->ops->flush_buffer(tty);
 866                        tty_unthrottle(tty);
 867                }
 868                /* fall through */
 869        case TCOFLUSH:
 870                tty_driver_flush_buffer(tty);
 871                break;
 872        default:
 873                return -EINVAL;
 874        }
 875        return 0;
 876}
 877
 878int tty_perform_flush(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned long arg)
 879{
 880        struct tty_ldisc *ld;
 881        int retval = tty_check_change(tty);
 882        if (retval)
 883                return retval;
 884
 885        ld = tty_ldisc_ref_wait(tty);
 886        retval = __tty_perform_flush(tty, arg);
 887        if (ld)
 888                tty_ldisc_deref(ld);
 889        return retval;
 890}
 891EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tty_perform_flush);
 892
 893int n_tty_ioctl_helper(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
 894                       unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 895{
 896        int retval;
 897
 898        switch (cmd) {
 899        case TCXONC:
 900                retval = tty_check_change(tty);
 901                if (retval)
 902                        return retval;
 903                switch (arg) {
 904                case TCOOFF:
 905                        spin_lock_irq(&tty->flow_lock);
 906                        if (!tty->flow_stopped) {
 907                                tty->flow_stopped = 1;
 908                                __stop_tty(tty);
 909                        }
 910                        spin_unlock_irq(&tty->flow_lock);
 911                        break;
 912                case TCOON:
 913                        spin_lock_irq(&tty->flow_lock);
 914                        if (tty->flow_stopped) {
 915                                tty->flow_stopped = 0;
 916                                __start_tty(tty);
 917                        }
 918                        spin_unlock_irq(&tty->flow_lock);
 919                        break;
 920                case TCIOFF:
 921                        if (STOP_CHAR(tty) != __DISABLED_CHAR)
 922                                retval = tty_send_xchar(tty, STOP_CHAR(tty));
 923                        break;
 924                case TCION:
 925                        if (START_CHAR(tty) != __DISABLED_CHAR)
 926                                retval = tty_send_xchar(tty, START_CHAR(tty));
 927                        break;
 928                default:
 929                        return -EINVAL;
 930                }
 931                return retval;
 932        case TCFLSH:
 933                retval = tty_check_change(tty);
 934                if (retval)
 935                        return retval;
 936                return __tty_perform_flush(tty, arg);
 937        default:
 938                /* Try the mode commands */
 939                return tty_mode_ioctl(tty, file, cmd, arg);
 940        }
 941}
 942EXPORT_SYMBOL(n_tty_ioctl_helper);
 943
 944#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
 945long n_tty_compat_ioctl_helper(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
 946                                        unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 947{
 948        switch (cmd) {
 949        case TIOCGLCKTRMIOS:
 950        case TIOCSLCKTRMIOS:
 951                return tty_mode_ioctl(tty, file, cmd, (unsigned long) compat_ptr(arg));
 952        default:
 953                return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
 954        }
 955}
 956EXPORT_SYMBOL(n_tty_compat_ioctl_helper);
 957#endif
 958
 959