linux/drivers/video/fbdev/sh7760fb.c
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   1/*
   2 * SH7760/SH7763 LCDC Framebuffer driver.
   3 *
   4 * (c) 2006-2008 MSC Vertriebsges.m.b.H.,
   5 *             Manuel Lauss <mano@roarinelk.homelinux.net>
   6 * (c) 2008 Nobuhiro Iwamatsu <iwamatsu.nobuhiro@renesas.com>
   7 *
   8 *  This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General
   9 *  Public License.  See the file COPYING in the main directory of this
  10 *  archive for more details.
  11 *
  12 * PLEASE HAVE A LOOK AT Documentation/fb/sh7760fb.txt!
  13 *
  14 * Thanks to Siegfried Schaefer <s.schaefer at schaefer-edv.de>
  15 *     for his original source and testing!
  16 *
  17 * sh7760_setcolreg get from drivers/video/sh_mobile_lcdcfb.c
  18 */
  19
  20#include <linux/completion.h>
  21#include <linux/delay.h>
  22#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  23#include <linux/fb.h>
  24#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  25#include <linux/io.h>
  26#include <linux/kernel.h>
  27#include <linux/module.h>
  28#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  29#include <linux/slab.h>
  30
  31#include <asm/sh7760fb.h>
  32
  33struct sh7760fb_par {
  34        void __iomem *base;
  35        int irq;
  36
  37        struct sh7760fb_platdata *pd;   /* display information */
  38
  39        dma_addr_t fbdma;       /* physical address */
  40
  41        int rot;                /* rotation enabled? */
  42
  43        u32 pseudo_palette[16];
  44
  45        struct platform_device *dev;
  46        struct resource *ioarea;
  47        struct completion vsync;        /* vsync irq event */
  48};
  49
  50static irqreturn_t sh7760fb_irq(int irq, void *data)
  51{
  52        struct completion *c = data;
  53
  54        complete(c);
  55
  56        return IRQ_HANDLED;
  57}
  58
  59/* wait_for_lps - wait until power supply has reached a certain state. */
  60static int wait_for_lps(struct sh7760fb_par *par, int val)
  61{
  62        int i = 100;
  63        while (--i && ((ioread16(par->base + LDPMMR) & 3) != val))
  64                msleep(1);
  65
  66        if (i <= 0)
  67                return -ETIMEDOUT;
  68
  69        return 0;
  70}
  71
  72/* en/disable the LCDC */
  73static int sh7760fb_blank(int blank, struct fb_info *info)
  74{
  75        struct sh7760fb_par *par = info->par;
  76        struct sh7760fb_platdata *pd = par->pd;
  77        unsigned short cntr = ioread16(par->base + LDCNTR);
  78        unsigned short intr = ioread16(par->base + LDINTR);
  79        int lps;
  80
  81        if (blank == FB_BLANK_UNBLANK) {
  82                intr |= VINT_START;
  83                cntr = LDCNTR_DON2 | LDCNTR_DON;
  84                lps = 3;
  85        } else {
  86                intr &= ~VINT_START;
  87                cntr = LDCNTR_DON2;
  88                lps = 0;
  89        }
  90
  91        if (pd->blank)
  92                pd->blank(blank);
  93
  94        iowrite16(intr, par->base + LDINTR);
  95        iowrite16(cntr, par->base + LDCNTR);
  96
  97        return wait_for_lps(par, lps);
  98}
  99
 100static int sh7760_setcolreg (u_int regno,
 101        u_int red, u_int green, u_int blue,
 102        u_int transp, struct fb_info *info)
 103{
 104        u32 *palette = info->pseudo_palette;
 105
 106        if (regno >= 16)
 107                return -EINVAL;
 108
 109        /* only FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR supported */
 110
 111        red >>= 16 - info->var.red.length;
 112        green >>= 16 - info->var.green.length;
 113        blue >>= 16 - info->var.blue.length;
 114        transp >>= 16 - info->var.transp.length;
 115
 116        palette[regno] = (red << info->var.red.offset) |
 117                (green << info->var.green.offset) |
 118                (blue << info->var.blue.offset) |
 119                (transp << info->var.transp.offset);
 120
 121        return 0;
 122}
 123
 124static int sh7760fb_get_color_info(struct device *dev,
 125                                   u16 lddfr, int *bpp, int *gray)
 126{
 127        int lbpp, lgray;
 128
 129        lgray = lbpp = 0;
 130
 131        switch (lddfr & LDDFR_COLOR_MASK) {
 132        case LDDFR_1BPP_MONO:
 133                lgray = 1;
 134                lbpp = 1;
 135                break;
 136        case LDDFR_2BPP_MONO:
 137                lgray = 1;
 138                lbpp = 2;
 139                break;
 140        case LDDFR_4BPP_MONO:
 141                lgray = 1;
 142        case LDDFR_4BPP:
 143                lbpp = 4;
 144                break;
 145        case LDDFR_6BPP_MONO:
 146                lgray = 1;
 147        case LDDFR_8BPP:
 148                lbpp = 8;
 149                break;
 150        case LDDFR_16BPP_RGB555:
 151        case LDDFR_16BPP_RGB565:
 152                lbpp = 16;
 153                lgray = 0;
 154                break;
 155        default:
 156                dev_dbg(dev, "unsupported LDDFR bit depth.\n");
 157                return -EINVAL;
 158        }
 159
 160        if (bpp)
 161                *bpp = lbpp;
 162        if (gray)
 163                *gray = lgray;
 164
 165        return 0;
 166}
 167
 168static int sh7760fb_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
 169                              struct fb_info *info)
 170{
 171        struct fb_fix_screeninfo *fix = &info->fix;
 172        struct sh7760fb_par *par = info->par;
 173        int ret, bpp;
 174
 175        /* get color info from register value */
 176        ret = sh7760fb_get_color_info(info->dev, par->pd->lddfr, &bpp, NULL);
 177        if (ret)
 178                return ret;
 179
 180        var->bits_per_pixel = bpp;
 181
 182        if ((var->grayscale) && (var->bits_per_pixel == 1))
 183                fix->visual = FB_VISUAL_MONO10;
 184        else if (var->bits_per_pixel >= 15)
 185                fix->visual = FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR;
 186        else
 187                fix->visual = FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR;
 188
 189        /* TODO: add some more validation here */
 190        return 0;
 191}
 192
 193/*
 194 * sh7760fb_set_par - set videomode.
 195 *
 196 * NOTE: The rotation, grayscale and DSTN codepaths are
 197 *     totally untested!
 198 */
 199static int sh7760fb_set_par(struct fb_info *info)
 200{
 201        struct sh7760fb_par *par = info->par;
 202        struct fb_videomode *vm = par->pd->def_mode;
 203        unsigned long sbase, dstn_off, ldsarl, stride;
 204        unsigned short hsynp, hsynw, htcn, hdcn;
 205        unsigned short vsynp, vsynw, vtln, vdln;
 206        unsigned short lddfr, ldmtr;
 207        int ret, bpp, gray;
 208
 209        par->rot = par->pd->rotate;
 210
 211        /* rotate only works with xres <= 320 */
 212        if (par->rot && (vm->xres > 320)) {
 213                dev_dbg(info->dev, "rotation disabled due to display size\n");
 214                par->rot = 0;
 215        }
 216
 217        /* calculate LCDC reg vals from display parameters */
 218        hsynp = vm->right_margin + vm->xres;
 219        hsynw = vm->hsync_len;
 220        htcn = vm->left_margin + hsynp + hsynw;
 221        hdcn = vm->xres;
 222        vsynp = vm->lower_margin + vm->yres;
 223        vsynw = vm->vsync_len;
 224        vtln = vm->upper_margin + vsynp + vsynw;
 225        vdln = vm->yres;
 226
 227        /* get color info from register value */
 228        ret = sh7760fb_get_color_info(info->dev, par->pd->lddfr, &bpp, &gray);
 229        if (ret)
 230                return ret;
 231
 232        dev_dbg(info->dev, "%dx%d %dbpp %s (orientation %s)\n", hdcn,
 233                vdln, bpp, gray ? "grayscale" : "color",
 234                par->rot ? "rotated" : "normal");
 235
 236#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN
 237        lddfr = par->pd->lddfr | (1 << 8);
 238#else
 239        lddfr = par->pd->lddfr & ~(1 << 8);
 240#endif
 241
 242        ldmtr = par->pd->ldmtr;
 243
 244        if (!(vm->sync & FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT))
 245                ldmtr |= LDMTR_CL1POL;
 246        if (!(vm->sync & FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT))
 247                ldmtr |= LDMTR_FLMPOL;
 248
 249        /* shut down LCDC before changing display parameters */
 250        sh7760fb_blank(FB_BLANK_POWERDOWN, info);
 251
 252        iowrite16(par->pd->ldickr, par->base + LDICKR); /* pixclock */
 253        iowrite16(ldmtr, par->base + LDMTR);    /* polarities */
 254        iowrite16(lddfr, par->base + LDDFR);    /* color/depth */
 255        iowrite16((par->rot ? 1 << 13 : 0), par->base + LDSMR); /* rotate */
 256        iowrite16(par->pd->ldpmmr, par->base + LDPMMR); /* Power Management */
 257        iowrite16(par->pd->ldpspr, par->base + LDPSPR); /* Power Supply Ctrl */
 258
 259        /* display resolution */
 260        iowrite16(((htcn >> 3) - 1) | (((hdcn >> 3) - 1) << 8),
 261                  par->base + LDHCNR);
 262        iowrite16(vdln - 1, par->base + LDVDLNR);
 263        iowrite16(vtln - 1, par->base + LDVTLNR);
 264        /* h/v sync signals */
 265        iowrite16((vsynp - 1) | ((vsynw - 1) << 12), par->base + LDVSYNR);
 266        iowrite16(((hsynp >> 3) - 1) | (((hsynw >> 3) - 1) << 12),
 267                  par->base + LDHSYNR);
 268        /* AC modulation sig */
 269        iowrite16(par->pd->ldaclnr, par->base + LDACLNR);
 270
 271        stride = (par->rot) ? vtln : hdcn;
 272        if (!gray)
 273                stride *= (bpp + 7) >> 3;
 274        else {
 275                if (bpp == 1)
 276                        stride >>= 3;
 277                else if (bpp == 2)
 278                        stride >>= 2;
 279                else if (bpp == 4)
 280                        stride >>= 1;
 281                /* 6 bpp == 8 bpp */
 282        }
 283
 284        /* if rotated, stride must be power of 2 */
 285        if (par->rot) {
 286                unsigned long bit = 1 << 31;
 287                while (bit) {
 288                        if (stride & bit)
 289                                break;
 290                        bit >>= 1;
 291                }
 292                if (stride & ~bit)
 293                        stride = bit << 1;      /* not P-o-2, round up */
 294        }
 295        iowrite16(stride, par->base + LDLAOR);
 296
 297        /* set display mem start address */
 298        sbase = (unsigned long)par->fbdma;
 299        if (par->rot)
 300                sbase += (hdcn - 1) * stride;
 301
 302        iowrite32(sbase, par->base + LDSARU);
 303
 304        /*
 305         * for DSTN need to set address for lower half.
 306         * I (mlau) don't know which address to set it to,
 307         * so I guessed at (stride * yres/2).
 308         */
 309        if (((ldmtr & 0x003f) >= LDMTR_DSTN_MONO_8) &&
 310            ((ldmtr & 0x003f) <= LDMTR_DSTN_COLOR_16)) {
 311
 312                dev_dbg(info->dev, " ***** DSTN untested! *****\n");
 313
 314                dstn_off = stride;
 315                if (par->rot)
 316                        dstn_off *= hdcn >> 1;
 317                else
 318                        dstn_off *= vdln >> 1;
 319
 320                ldsarl = sbase + dstn_off;
 321        } else
 322                ldsarl = 0;
 323
 324        iowrite32(ldsarl, par->base + LDSARL);  /* mem for lower half of DSTN */
 325
 326        info->fix.line_length = stride;
 327
 328        sh7760fb_check_var(&info->var, info);
 329
 330        sh7760fb_blank(FB_BLANK_UNBLANK, info); /* panel on! */
 331
 332        dev_dbg(info->dev, "hdcn  : %6d htcn  : %6d\n", hdcn, htcn);
 333        dev_dbg(info->dev, "hsynw : %6d hsynp : %6d\n", hsynw, hsynp);
 334        dev_dbg(info->dev, "vdln  : %6d vtln  : %6d\n", vdln, vtln);
 335        dev_dbg(info->dev, "vsynw : %6d vsynp : %6d\n", vsynw, vsynp);
 336        dev_dbg(info->dev, "clksrc: %6d clkdiv: %6d\n",
 337                (par->pd->ldickr >> 12) & 3, par->pd->ldickr & 0x1f);
 338        dev_dbg(info->dev, "ldpmmr: 0x%04x ldpspr: 0x%04x\n", par->pd->ldpmmr,
 339                par->pd->ldpspr);
 340        dev_dbg(info->dev, "ldmtr : 0x%04x lddfr : 0x%04x\n", ldmtr, lddfr);
 341        dev_dbg(info->dev, "ldlaor: %ld\n", stride);
 342        dev_dbg(info->dev, "ldsaru: 0x%08lx ldsarl: 0x%08lx\n", sbase, ldsarl);
 343
 344        return 0;
 345}
 346
 347static struct fb_ops sh7760fb_ops = {
 348        .owner = THIS_MODULE,
 349        .fb_blank = sh7760fb_blank,
 350        .fb_check_var = sh7760fb_check_var,
 351        .fb_setcolreg = sh7760_setcolreg,
 352        .fb_set_par = sh7760fb_set_par,
 353        .fb_fillrect = cfb_fillrect,
 354        .fb_copyarea = cfb_copyarea,
 355        .fb_imageblit = cfb_imageblit,
 356};
 357
 358static void sh7760fb_free_mem(struct fb_info *info)
 359{
 360        struct sh7760fb_par *par = info->par;
 361
 362        if (!info->screen_base)
 363                return;
 364
 365        dma_free_coherent(info->dev, info->screen_size,
 366                          info->screen_base, par->fbdma);
 367
 368        par->fbdma = 0;
 369        info->screen_base = NULL;
 370        info->screen_size = 0;
 371}
 372
 373/* allocate the framebuffer memory. This memory must be in Area3,
 374 * (dictated by the DMA engine) and contiguous, at a 512 byte boundary.
 375 */
 376static int sh7760fb_alloc_mem(struct fb_info *info)
 377{
 378        struct sh7760fb_par *par = info->par;
 379        void *fbmem;
 380        unsigned long vram;
 381        int ret, bpp;
 382
 383        if (info->screen_base)
 384                return 0;
 385
 386        /* get color info from register value */
 387        ret = sh7760fb_get_color_info(info->dev, par->pd->lddfr, &bpp, NULL);
 388        if (ret) {
 389                printk(KERN_ERR "colinfo\n");
 390                return ret;
 391        }
 392
 393        /* min VRAM: xres_min = 16, yres_min = 1, bpp = 1: 2byte -> 1 page
 394           max VRAM: xres_max = 1024, yres_max = 1024, bpp = 16: 2MB */
 395
 396        vram = info->var.xres * info->var.yres;
 397        if (info->var.grayscale) {
 398                if (bpp == 1)
 399                        vram >>= 3;
 400                else if (bpp == 2)
 401                        vram >>= 2;
 402                else if (bpp == 4)
 403                        vram >>= 1;
 404        } else if (bpp > 8)
 405                vram *= 2;
 406        if ((vram < 1) || (vram > 1024 * 2048)) {
 407                dev_dbg(info->dev, "too much VRAM required. Check settings\n");
 408                return -ENODEV;
 409        }
 410
 411        if (vram < PAGE_SIZE)
 412                vram = PAGE_SIZE;
 413
 414        fbmem = dma_alloc_coherent(info->dev, vram, &par->fbdma, GFP_KERNEL);
 415
 416        if (!fbmem)
 417                return -ENOMEM;
 418
 419        if ((par->fbdma & SH7760FB_DMA_MASK) != SH7760FB_DMA_MASK) {
 420                sh7760fb_free_mem(info);
 421                dev_err(info->dev, "kernel gave me memory at 0x%08lx, which is"
 422                        "unusable for the LCDC\n", (unsigned long)par->fbdma);
 423                return -ENOMEM;
 424        }
 425
 426        info->screen_base = fbmem;
 427        info->screen_size = vram;
 428        info->fix.smem_start = (unsigned long)info->screen_base;
 429        info->fix.smem_len = info->screen_size;
 430
 431        return 0;
 432}
 433
 434static int sh7760fb_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 435{
 436        struct fb_info *info;
 437        struct resource *res;
 438        struct sh7760fb_par *par;
 439        int ret;
 440
 441        res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
 442        if (unlikely(res == NULL)) {
 443                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "invalid resource\n");
 444                return -EINVAL;
 445        }
 446
 447        info = framebuffer_alloc(sizeof(struct sh7760fb_par), &pdev->dev);
 448        if (!info)
 449                return -ENOMEM;
 450
 451        par = info->par;
 452        par->dev = pdev;
 453
 454        par->pd = pdev->dev.platform_data;
 455        if (!par->pd) {
 456                dev_dbg(info->dev, "no display setup data!\n");
 457                ret = -ENODEV;
 458                goto out_fb;
 459        }
 460
 461        par->ioarea = request_mem_region(res->start,
 462                                         resource_size(res), pdev->name);
 463        if (!par->ioarea) {
 464                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "mmio area busy\n");
 465                ret = -EBUSY;
 466                goto out_fb;
 467        }
 468
 469        par->base = ioremap_nocache(res->start, resource_size(res));
 470        if (!par->base) {
 471                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot remap\n");
 472                ret = -ENODEV;
 473                goto out_res;
 474        }
 475
 476        iowrite16(0, par->base + LDINTR);       /* disable vsync irq */
 477        par->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
 478        if (par->irq >= 0) {
 479                ret = request_irq(par->irq, sh7760fb_irq, 0,
 480                                  "sh7760-lcdc", &par->vsync);
 481                if (ret) {
 482                        dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot grab IRQ\n");
 483                        par->irq = -ENXIO;
 484                } else
 485                        disable_irq_nosync(par->irq);
 486        }
 487
 488        fb_videomode_to_var(&info->var, par->pd->def_mode);
 489
 490        ret = sh7760fb_alloc_mem(info);
 491        if (ret) {
 492                dev_dbg(info->dev, "framebuffer memory allocation failed!\n");
 493                goto out_unmap;
 494        }
 495
 496        info->pseudo_palette = par->pseudo_palette;
 497
 498        /* fixup color register bitpositions. These are fixed by hardware */
 499        info->var.red.offset = 11;
 500        info->var.red.length = 5;
 501        info->var.red.msb_right = 0;
 502
 503        info->var.green.offset = 5;
 504        info->var.green.length = 6;
 505        info->var.green.msb_right = 0;
 506
 507        info->var.blue.offset = 0;
 508        info->var.blue.length = 5;
 509        info->var.blue.msb_right = 0;
 510
 511        info->var.transp.offset = 0;
 512        info->var.transp.length = 0;
 513        info->var.transp.msb_right = 0;
 514
 515        strcpy(info->fix.id, "sh7760-lcdc");
 516
 517        /* set the DON2 bit now, before cmap allocation, as it will randomize
 518         * palette memory.
 519         */
 520        iowrite16(LDCNTR_DON2, par->base + LDCNTR);
 521        info->fbops = &sh7760fb_ops;
 522
 523        ret = fb_alloc_cmap(&info->cmap, 256, 0);
 524        if (ret) {
 525                dev_dbg(info->dev, "Unable to allocate cmap memory\n");
 526                goto out_mem;
 527        }
 528
 529        ret = register_framebuffer(info);
 530        if (ret < 0) {
 531                dev_dbg(info->dev, "cannot register fb!\n");
 532                goto out_cmap;
 533        }
 534        platform_set_drvdata(pdev, info);
 535
 536        printk(KERN_INFO "%s: memory at phys 0x%08lx-0x%08lx, size %ld KiB\n",
 537               pdev->name,
 538               (unsigned long)par->fbdma,
 539               (unsigned long)(par->fbdma + info->screen_size - 1),
 540               info->screen_size >> 10);
 541
 542        return 0;
 543
 544out_cmap:
 545        sh7760fb_blank(FB_BLANK_POWERDOWN, info);
 546        fb_dealloc_cmap(&info->cmap);
 547out_mem:
 548        sh7760fb_free_mem(info);
 549out_unmap:
 550        if (par->irq >= 0)
 551                free_irq(par->irq, &par->vsync);
 552        iounmap(par->base);
 553out_res:
 554        release_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res));
 555out_fb:
 556        framebuffer_release(info);
 557        return ret;
 558}
 559
 560static int sh7760fb_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
 561{
 562        struct fb_info *info = platform_get_drvdata(dev);
 563        struct sh7760fb_par *par = info->par;
 564
 565        sh7760fb_blank(FB_BLANK_POWERDOWN, info);
 566        unregister_framebuffer(info);
 567        fb_dealloc_cmap(&info->cmap);
 568        sh7760fb_free_mem(info);
 569        if (par->irq >= 0)
 570                free_irq(par->irq, &par->vsync);
 571        iounmap(par->base);
 572        release_mem_region(par->ioarea->start, resource_size(par->ioarea));
 573        framebuffer_release(info);
 574
 575        return 0;
 576}
 577
 578static struct platform_driver sh7760_lcdc_driver = {
 579        .driver = {
 580                   .name = "sh7760-lcdc",
 581                   },
 582        .probe = sh7760fb_probe,
 583        .remove = sh7760fb_remove,
 584};
 585
 586module_platform_driver(sh7760_lcdc_driver);
 587
 588MODULE_AUTHOR("Nobuhiro Iwamatsu, Manuel Lauss");
 589MODULE_DESCRIPTION("FBdev for SH7760/63 integrated LCD Controller");
 590MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 591