linux/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_bmap.h
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (c) 2000-2006 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
   3 * All Rights Reserved.
   4 *
   5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   6 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
   7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8 *
   9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
  10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  13 *
  14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  15 * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
  16 * Inc.,  51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
  17 */
  18#ifndef __XFS_BMAP_H__
  19#define __XFS_BMAP_H__
  20
  21struct getbmap;
  22struct xfs_bmbt_irec;
  23struct xfs_ifork;
  24struct xfs_inode;
  25struct xfs_mount;
  26struct xfs_trans;
  27
  28extern kmem_zone_t      *xfs_bmap_free_item_zone;
  29
  30/*
  31 * Argument structure for xfs_bmap_alloc.
  32 */
  33struct xfs_bmalloca {
  34        xfs_fsblock_t           *firstblock; /* i/o first block allocated */
  35        struct xfs_defer_ops    *dfops; /* bmap freelist */
  36        struct xfs_trans        *tp;    /* transaction pointer */
  37        struct xfs_inode        *ip;    /* incore inode pointer */
  38        struct xfs_bmbt_irec    prev;   /* extent before the new one */
  39        struct xfs_bmbt_irec    got;    /* extent after, or delayed */
  40
  41        xfs_fileoff_t           offset; /* offset in file filling in */
  42        xfs_extlen_t            length; /* i/o length asked/allocated */
  43        xfs_fsblock_t           blkno;  /* starting block of new extent */
  44
  45        struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur;   /* btree cursor */
  46        xfs_extnum_t            idx;    /* current extent index */
  47        int                     nallocs;/* number of extents alloc'd */
  48        int                     logflags;/* flags for transaction logging */
  49
  50        xfs_extlen_t            total;  /* total blocks needed for xaction */
  51        xfs_extlen_t            minlen; /* minimum allocation size (blocks) */
  52        xfs_extlen_t            minleft; /* amount must be left after alloc */
  53        bool                    eof;    /* set if allocating past last extent */
  54        bool                    wasdel; /* replacing a delayed allocation */
  55        bool                    aeof;   /* allocated space at eof */
  56        bool                    conv;   /* overwriting unwritten extents */
  57        int                     datatype;/* data type being allocated */
  58        int                     flags;
  59};
  60
  61/*
  62 * List of extents to be free "later".
  63 * The list is kept sorted on xbf_startblock.
  64 */
  65struct xfs_extent_free_item
  66{
  67        xfs_fsblock_t           xefi_startblock;/* starting fs block number */
  68        xfs_extlen_t            xefi_blockcount;/* number of blocks in extent */
  69        struct list_head        xefi_list;
  70        struct xfs_owner_info   xefi_oinfo;     /* extent owner */
  71};
  72
  73#define XFS_BMAP_MAX_NMAP       4
  74
  75/*
  76 * Flags for xfs_bmapi_*
  77 */
  78#define XFS_BMAPI_ENTIRE        0x001   /* return entire extent, not trimmed */
  79#define XFS_BMAPI_METADATA      0x002   /* mapping metadata not user data */
  80#define XFS_BMAPI_ATTRFORK      0x004   /* use attribute fork not data */
  81#define XFS_BMAPI_PREALLOC      0x008   /* preallocation op: unwritten space */
  82#define XFS_BMAPI_IGSTATE       0x010   /* Ignore state - */
  83                                        /* combine contig. space */
  84#define XFS_BMAPI_CONTIG        0x020   /* must allocate only one extent */
  85/*
  86 * unwritten extent conversion - this needs write cache flushing and no additional
  87 * allocation alignments. When specified with XFS_BMAPI_PREALLOC it converts
  88 * from written to unwritten, otherwise convert from unwritten to written.
  89 */
  90#define XFS_BMAPI_CONVERT       0x040
  91
  92/*
  93 * allocate zeroed extents - this requires all newly allocated user data extents
  94 * to be initialised to zero. It will be ignored if XFS_BMAPI_METADATA is set.
  95 * Use in conjunction with XFS_BMAPI_CONVERT to convert unwritten extents found
  96 * during the allocation range to zeroed written extents.
  97 */
  98#define XFS_BMAPI_ZERO          0x080
  99
 100/*
 101 * Map the inode offset to the block given in ap->firstblock.  Primarily
 102 * used for reflink.  The range must be in a hole, and this flag cannot be
 103 * turned on with PREALLOC or CONVERT, and cannot be used on the attr fork.
 104 *
 105 * For bunmapi, this flag unmaps the range without adjusting quota, reducing
 106 * refcount, or freeing the blocks.
 107 */
 108#define XFS_BMAPI_REMAP         0x100
 109
 110/* Map something in the CoW fork. */
 111#define XFS_BMAPI_COWFORK       0x200
 112
 113/* Only convert delalloc space, don't allocate entirely new extents */
 114#define XFS_BMAPI_DELALLOC      0x400
 115
 116#define XFS_BMAPI_FLAGS \
 117        { XFS_BMAPI_ENTIRE,     "ENTIRE" }, \
 118        { XFS_BMAPI_METADATA,   "METADATA" }, \
 119        { XFS_BMAPI_ATTRFORK,   "ATTRFORK" }, \
 120        { XFS_BMAPI_PREALLOC,   "PREALLOC" }, \
 121        { XFS_BMAPI_IGSTATE,    "IGSTATE" }, \
 122        { XFS_BMAPI_CONTIG,     "CONTIG" }, \
 123        { XFS_BMAPI_CONVERT,    "CONVERT" }, \
 124        { XFS_BMAPI_ZERO,       "ZERO" }, \
 125        { XFS_BMAPI_REMAP,      "REMAP" }, \
 126        { XFS_BMAPI_COWFORK,    "COWFORK" }, \
 127        { XFS_BMAPI_DELALLOC,   "DELALLOC" }
 128
 129
 130static inline int xfs_bmapi_aflag(int w)
 131{
 132        return (w == XFS_ATTR_FORK ? XFS_BMAPI_ATTRFORK :
 133               (w == XFS_COW_FORK ? XFS_BMAPI_COWFORK : 0));
 134}
 135
 136static inline int xfs_bmapi_whichfork(int bmapi_flags)
 137{
 138        if (bmapi_flags & XFS_BMAPI_COWFORK)
 139                return XFS_COW_FORK;
 140        else if (bmapi_flags & XFS_BMAPI_ATTRFORK)
 141                return XFS_ATTR_FORK;
 142        return XFS_DATA_FORK;
 143}
 144
 145/*
 146 * Special values for xfs_bmbt_irec_t br_startblock field.
 147 */
 148#define DELAYSTARTBLOCK         ((xfs_fsblock_t)-1LL)
 149#define HOLESTARTBLOCK          ((xfs_fsblock_t)-2LL)
 150
 151/*
 152 * Flags for xfs_bmap_add_extent*.
 153 */
 154#define BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG        (1 << 0)
 155#define BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG       (1 << 1)
 156#define BMAP_LEFT_FILLING       (1 << 2)
 157#define BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING      (1 << 3)
 158#define BMAP_LEFT_DELAY         (1 << 4)
 159#define BMAP_RIGHT_DELAY        (1 << 5)
 160#define BMAP_LEFT_VALID         (1 << 6)
 161#define BMAP_RIGHT_VALID        (1 << 7)
 162#define BMAP_ATTRFORK           (1 << 8)
 163#define BMAP_COWFORK            (1 << 9)
 164
 165#define XFS_BMAP_EXT_FLAGS \
 166        { BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG,     "LC" }, \
 167        { BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG,    "RC" }, \
 168        { BMAP_LEFT_FILLING,    "LF" }, \
 169        { BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING,   "RF" }, \
 170        { BMAP_ATTRFORK,        "ATTR" }, \
 171        { BMAP_COWFORK,         "COW" }
 172
 173
 174/*
 175 * Return true if the extent is a real, allocated extent, or false if it is  a
 176 * delayed allocation, and unwritten extent or a hole.
 177 */
 178static inline bool xfs_bmap_is_real_extent(struct xfs_bmbt_irec *irec)
 179{
 180        return irec->br_state != XFS_EXT_UNWRITTEN &&
 181                irec->br_startblock != HOLESTARTBLOCK &&
 182                irec->br_startblock != DELAYSTARTBLOCK &&
 183                !isnullstartblock(irec->br_startblock);
 184}
 185
 186/*
 187 * This macro is used to determine how many extents will be shifted
 188 * in one write transaction. We could require two splits,
 189 * an extent move on the first and an extent merge on the second,
 190 * So it is proper that one extent is shifted inside write transaction
 191 * at a time.
 192 */
 193#define XFS_BMAP_MAX_SHIFT_EXTENTS      1
 194
 195enum shift_direction {
 196        SHIFT_LEFT = 0,
 197        SHIFT_RIGHT,
 198};
 199
 200#ifdef DEBUG
 201void    xfs_bmap_trace_exlist(struct xfs_inode *ip, xfs_extnum_t cnt,
 202                int whichfork, unsigned long caller_ip);
 203#define XFS_BMAP_TRACE_EXLIST(ip,c,w)   \
 204        xfs_bmap_trace_exlist(ip,c,w, _THIS_IP_)
 205#else
 206#define XFS_BMAP_TRACE_EXLIST(ip,c,w)
 207#endif
 208
 209void    xfs_trim_extent(struct xfs_bmbt_irec *irec, xfs_fileoff_t bno,
 210                xfs_filblks_t len);
 211void    xfs_trim_extent_eof(struct xfs_bmbt_irec *, struct xfs_inode *);
 212int     xfs_bmap_add_attrfork(struct xfs_inode *ip, int size, int rsvd);
 213void    xfs_bmap_local_to_extents_empty(struct xfs_inode *ip, int whichfork);
 214void    xfs_bmap_add_free(struct xfs_mount *mp, struct xfs_defer_ops *dfops,
 215                          xfs_fsblock_t bno, xfs_filblks_t len,
 216                          struct xfs_owner_info *oinfo);
 217void    xfs_bmap_compute_maxlevels(struct xfs_mount *mp, int whichfork);
 218int     xfs_bmap_first_unused(struct xfs_trans *tp, struct xfs_inode *ip,
 219                xfs_extlen_t len, xfs_fileoff_t *unused, int whichfork);
 220int     xfs_bmap_last_before(struct xfs_trans *tp, struct xfs_inode *ip,
 221                xfs_fileoff_t *last_block, int whichfork);
 222int     xfs_bmap_last_offset(struct xfs_inode *ip, xfs_fileoff_t *unused,
 223                int whichfork);
 224int     xfs_bmap_one_block(struct xfs_inode *ip, int whichfork);
 225int     xfs_bmap_read_extents(struct xfs_trans *tp, struct xfs_inode *ip,
 226                int whichfork);
 227int     xfs_bmapi_read(struct xfs_inode *ip, xfs_fileoff_t bno,
 228                xfs_filblks_t len, struct xfs_bmbt_irec *mval,
 229                int *nmap, int flags);
 230int     xfs_bmapi_write(struct xfs_trans *tp, struct xfs_inode *ip,
 231                xfs_fileoff_t bno, xfs_filblks_t len, int flags,
 232                xfs_fsblock_t *firstblock, xfs_extlen_t total,
 233                struct xfs_bmbt_irec *mval, int *nmap,
 234                struct xfs_defer_ops *dfops);
 235int     __xfs_bunmapi(struct xfs_trans *tp, struct xfs_inode *ip,
 236                xfs_fileoff_t bno, xfs_filblks_t *rlen, int flags,
 237                xfs_extnum_t nexts, xfs_fsblock_t *firstblock,
 238                struct xfs_defer_ops *dfops);
 239int     xfs_bunmapi(struct xfs_trans *tp, struct xfs_inode *ip,
 240                xfs_fileoff_t bno, xfs_filblks_t len, int flags,
 241                xfs_extnum_t nexts, xfs_fsblock_t *firstblock,
 242                struct xfs_defer_ops *dfops, int *done);
 243int     xfs_bmap_del_extent_delay(struct xfs_inode *ip, int whichfork,
 244                xfs_extnum_t *idx, struct xfs_bmbt_irec *got,
 245                struct xfs_bmbt_irec *del);
 246void    xfs_bmap_del_extent_cow(struct xfs_inode *ip, xfs_extnum_t *idx,
 247                struct xfs_bmbt_irec *got, struct xfs_bmbt_irec *del);
 248uint    xfs_default_attroffset(struct xfs_inode *ip);
 249int     xfs_bmap_shift_extents(struct xfs_trans *tp, struct xfs_inode *ip,
 250                xfs_fileoff_t *next_fsb, xfs_fileoff_t offset_shift_fsb,
 251                int *done, xfs_fileoff_t stop_fsb, xfs_fsblock_t *firstblock,
 252                struct xfs_defer_ops *dfops, enum shift_direction direction,
 253                int num_exts);
 254int     xfs_bmap_split_extent(struct xfs_inode *ip, xfs_fileoff_t split_offset);
 255int     xfs_bmapi_reserve_delalloc(struct xfs_inode *ip, int whichfork,
 256                xfs_fileoff_t off, xfs_filblks_t len, xfs_filblks_t prealloc,
 257                struct xfs_bmbt_irec *got, xfs_extnum_t *lastx, int eof);
 258
 259enum xfs_bmap_intent_type {
 260        XFS_BMAP_MAP = 1,
 261        XFS_BMAP_UNMAP,
 262};
 263
 264struct xfs_bmap_intent {
 265        struct list_head                        bi_list;
 266        enum xfs_bmap_intent_type               bi_type;
 267        struct xfs_inode                        *bi_owner;
 268        int                                     bi_whichfork;
 269        struct xfs_bmbt_irec                    bi_bmap;
 270};
 271
 272int     xfs_bmap_finish_one(struct xfs_trans *tp, struct xfs_defer_ops *dfops,
 273                struct xfs_inode *ip, enum xfs_bmap_intent_type type,
 274                int whichfork, xfs_fileoff_t startoff, xfs_fsblock_t startblock,
 275                xfs_filblks_t *blockcount, xfs_exntst_t state);
 276int     xfs_bmap_map_extent(struct xfs_mount *mp, struct xfs_defer_ops *dfops,
 277                struct xfs_inode *ip, struct xfs_bmbt_irec *imap);
 278int     xfs_bmap_unmap_extent(struct xfs_mount *mp, struct xfs_defer_ops *dfops,
 279                struct xfs_inode *ip, struct xfs_bmbt_irec *imap);
 280
 281#endif  /* __XFS_BMAP_H__ */
 282