linux/kernel/irq/manage.c
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   1/*
   2 * linux/kernel/irq/manage.c
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1998-2006 Linus Torvalds, Ingo Molnar
   5 * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Thomas Gleixner
   6 *
   7 * This file contains driver APIs to the irq subsystem.
   8 */
   9
  10#define pr_fmt(fmt) "genirq: " fmt
  11
  12#include <linux/irq.h>
  13#include <linux/kthread.h>
  14#include <linux/module.h>
  15#include <linux/random.h>
  16#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  17#include <linux/slab.h>
  18#include <linux/sched.h>
  19#include <linux/sched/rt.h>
  20#include <linux/sched/task.h>
  21#include <uapi/linux/sched/types.h>
  22#include <linux/task_work.h>
  23
  24#include "internals.h"
  25
  26#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_FORCED_THREADING
  27__read_mostly bool force_irqthreads;
  28
  29static int __init setup_forced_irqthreads(char *arg)
  30{
  31        force_irqthreads = true;
  32        return 0;
  33}
  34early_param("threadirqs", setup_forced_irqthreads);
  35#endif
  36
  37static void __synchronize_hardirq(struct irq_desc *desc)
  38{
  39        bool inprogress;
  40
  41        do {
  42                unsigned long flags;
  43
  44                /*
  45                 * Wait until we're out of the critical section.  This might
  46                 * give the wrong answer due to the lack of memory barriers.
  47                 */
  48                while (irqd_irq_inprogress(&desc->irq_data))
  49                        cpu_relax();
  50
  51                /* Ok, that indicated we're done: double-check carefully. */
  52                raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
  53                inprogress = irqd_irq_inprogress(&desc->irq_data);
  54                raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
  55
  56                /* Oops, that failed? */
  57        } while (inprogress);
  58}
  59
  60/**
  61 *      synchronize_hardirq - wait for pending hard IRQ handlers (on other CPUs)
  62 *      @irq: interrupt number to wait for
  63 *
  64 *      This function waits for any pending hard IRQ handlers for this
  65 *      interrupt to complete before returning. If you use this
  66 *      function while holding a resource the IRQ handler may need you
  67 *      will deadlock. It does not take associated threaded handlers
  68 *      into account.
  69 *
  70 *      Do not use this for shutdown scenarios where you must be sure
  71 *      that all parts (hardirq and threaded handler) have completed.
  72 *
  73 *      Returns: false if a threaded handler is active.
  74 *
  75 *      This function may be called - with care - from IRQ context.
  76 */
  77bool synchronize_hardirq(unsigned int irq)
  78{
  79        struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  80
  81        if (desc) {
  82                __synchronize_hardirq(desc);
  83                return !atomic_read(&desc->threads_active);
  84        }
  85
  86        return true;
  87}
  88EXPORT_SYMBOL(synchronize_hardirq);
  89
  90/**
  91 *      synchronize_irq - wait for pending IRQ handlers (on other CPUs)
  92 *      @irq: interrupt number to wait for
  93 *
  94 *      This function waits for any pending IRQ handlers for this interrupt
  95 *      to complete before returning. If you use this function while
  96 *      holding a resource the IRQ handler may need you will deadlock.
  97 *
  98 *      This function may be called - with care - from IRQ context.
  99 */
 100void synchronize_irq(unsigned int irq)
 101{
 102        struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
 103
 104        if (desc) {
 105                __synchronize_hardirq(desc);
 106                /*
 107                 * We made sure that no hardirq handler is
 108                 * running. Now verify that no threaded handlers are
 109                 * active.
 110                 */
 111                wait_event(desc->wait_for_threads,
 112                           !atomic_read(&desc->threads_active));
 113        }
 114}
 115EXPORT_SYMBOL(synchronize_irq);
 116
 117#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 118cpumask_var_t irq_default_affinity;
 119
 120static bool __irq_can_set_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc)
 121{
 122        if (!desc || !irqd_can_balance(&desc->irq_data) ||
 123            !desc->irq_data.chip || !desc->irq_data.chip->irq_set_affinity)
 124                return false;
 125        return true;
 126}
 127
 128/**
 129 *      irq_can_set_affinity - Check if the affinity of a given irq can be set
 130 *      @irq:           Interrupt to check
 131 *
 132 */
 133int irq_can_set_affinity(unsigned int irq)
 134{
 135        return __irq_can_set_affinity(irq_to_desc(irq));
 136}
 137
 138/**
 139 * irq_can_set_affinity_usr - Check if affinity of a irq can be set from user space
 140 * @irq:        Interrupt to check
 141 *
 142 * Like irq_can_set_affinity() above, but additionally checks for the
 143 * AFFINITY_MANAGED flag.
 144 */
 145bool irq_can_set_affinity_usr(unsigned int irq)
 146{
 147        struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
 148
 149        return __irq_can_set_affinity(desc) &&
 150                !irqd_affinity_is_managed(&desc->irq_data);
 151}
 152
 153/**
 154 *      irq_set_thread_affinity - Notify irq threads to adjust affinity
 155 *      @desc:          irq descriptor which has affitnity changed
 156 *
 157 *      We just set IRQTF_AFFINITY and delegate the affinity setting
 158 *      to the interrupt thread itself. We can not call
 159 *      set_cpus_allowed_ptr() here as we hold desc->lock and this
 160 *      code can be called from hard interrupt context.
 161 */
 162void irq_set_thread_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc)
 163{
 164        struct irqaction *action;
 165
 166        for_each_action_of_desc(desc, action)
 167                if (action->thread)
 168                        set_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &action->thread_flags);
 169}
 170
 171static void irq_validate_effective_affinity(struct irq_data *data)
 172{
 173#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_EFFECTIVE_AFF_MASK
 174        const struct cpumask *m = irq_data_get_effective_affinity_mask(data);
 175        struct irq_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip(data);
 176
 177        if (!cpumask_empty(m))
 178                return;
 179        pr_warn_once("irq_chip %s did not update eff. affinity mask of irq %u\n",
 180                     chip->name, data->irq);
 181#endif
 182}
 183
 184int irq_do_set_affinity(struct irq_data *data, const struct cpumask *mask,
 185                        bool force)
 186{
 187        struct irq_desc *desc = irq_data_to_desc(data);
 188        struct irq_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip(data);
 189        int ret;
 190
 191        if (!chip || !chip->irq_set_affinity)
 192                return -EINVAL;
 193
 194        ret = chip->irq_set_affinity(data, mask, force);
 195        switch (ret) {
 196        case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK:
 197        case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_DONE:
 198                cpumask_copy(desc->irq_common_data.affinity, mask);
 199        case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_NOCOPY:
 200                irq_validate_effective_affinity(data);
 201                irq_set_thread_affinity(desc);
 202                ret = 0;
 203        }
 204
 205        return ret;
 206}
 207
 208int irq_set_affinity_locked(struct irq_data *data, const struct cpumask *mask,
 209                            bool force)
 210{
 211        struct irq_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip(data);
 212        struct irq_desc *desc = irq_data_to_desc(data);
 213        int ret = 0;
 214
 215        if (!chip || !chip->irq_set_affinity)
 216                return -EINVAL;
 217
 218        if (irq_can_move_pcntxt(data)) {
 219                ret = irq_do_set_affinity(data, mask, force);
 220        } else {
 221                irqd_set_move_pending(data);
 222                irq_copy_pending(desc, mask);
 223        }
 224
 225        if (desc->affinity_notify) {
 226                kref_get(&desc->affinity_notify->kref);
 227                schedule_work(&desc->affinity_notify->work);
 228        }
 229        irqd_set(data, IRQD_AFFINITY_SET);
 230
 231        return ret;
 232}
 233
 234int __irq_set_affinity(unsigned int irq, const struct cpumask *mask, bool force)
 235{
 236        struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
 237        unsigned long flags;
 238        int ret;
 239
 240        if (!desc)
 241                return -EINVAL;
 242
 243        raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
 244        ret = irq_set_affinity_locked(irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc), mask, force);
 245        raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
 246        return ret;
 247}
 248
 249int irq_set_affinity_hint(unsigned int irq, const struct cpumask *m)
 250{
 251        unsigned long flags;
 252        struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_lock(irq, &flags, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_GLOBAL);
 253
 254        if (!desc)
 255                return -EINVAL;
 256        desc->affinity_hint = m;
 257        irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags);
 258        /* set the initial affinity to prevent every interrupt being on CPU0 */
 259        if (m)
 260                __irq_set_affinity(irq, m, false);
 261        return 0;
 262}
 263EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_set_affinity_hint);
 264
 265static void irq_affinity_notify(struct work_struct *work)
 266{
 267        struct irq_affinity_notify *notify =
 268                container_of(work, struct irq_affinity_notify, work);
 269        struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(notify->irq);
 270        cpumask_var_t cpumask;
 271        unsigned long flags;
 272
 273        if (!desc || !alloc_cpumask_var(&cpumask, GFP_KERNEL))
 274                goto out;
 275
 276        raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
 277        if (irq_move_pending(&desc->irq_data))
 278                irq_get_pending(cpumask, desc);
 279        else
 280                cpumask_copy(cpumask, desc->irq_common_data.affinity);
 281        raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
 282
 283        notify->notify(notify, cpumask);
 284
 285        free_cpumask_var(cpumask);
 286out:
 287        kref_put(&notify->kref, notify->release);
 288}
 289
 290/**
 291 *      irq_set_affinity_notifier - control notification of IRQ affinity changes
 292 *      @irq:           Interrupt for which to enable/disable notification
 293 *      @notify:        Context for notification, or %NULL to disable
 294 *                      notification.  Function pointers must be initialised;
 295 *                      the other fields will be initialised by this function.
 296 *
 297 *      Must be called in process context.  Notification may only be enabled
 298 *      after the IRQ is allocated and must be disabled before the IRQ is
 299 *      freed using free_irq().
 300 */
 301int
 302irq_set_affinity_notifier(unsigned int irq, struct irq_affinity_notify *notify)
 303{
 304        struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
 305        struct irq_affinity_notify *old_notify;
 306        unsigned long flags;
 307
 308        /* The release function is promised process context */
 309        might_sleep();
 310
 311        if (!desc)
 312                return -EINVAL;
 313
 314        /* Complete initialisation of *notify */
 315        if (notify) {
 316                notify->irq = irq;
 317                kref_init(&notify->kref);
 318                INIT_WORK(&notify->work, irq_affinity_notify);
 319        }
 320
 321        raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
 322        old_notify = desc->affinity_notify;
 323        desc->affinity_notify = notify;
 324        raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
 325
 326        if (old_notify)
 327                kref_put(&old_notify->kref, old_notify->release);
 328
 329        return 0;
 330}
 331EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_set_affinity_notifier);
 332
 333#ifndef CONFIG_AUTO_IRQ_AFFINITY
 334/*
 335 * Generic version of the affinity autoselector.
 336 */
 337int irq_setup_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc)
 338{
 339        struct cpumask *set = irq_default_affinity;
 340        int ret, node = irq_desc_get_node(desc);
 341        static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(mask_lock);
 342        static struct cpumask mask;
 343
 344        /* Excludes PER_CPU and NO_BALANCE interrupts */
 345        if (!__irq_can_set_affinity(desc))
 346                return 0;
 347
 348        raw_spin_lock(&mask_lock);
 349        /*
 350         * Preserve the managed affinity setting and a userspace affinity
 351         * setup, but make sure that one of the targets is online.
 352         */
 353        if (irqd_affinity_is_managed(&desc->irq_data) ||
 354            irqd_has_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_AFFINITY_SET)) {
 355                if (cpumask_intersects(desc->irq_common_data.affinity,
 356                                       cpu_online_mask))
 357                        set = desc->irq_common_data.affinity;
 358                else
 359                        irqd_clear(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_AFFINITY_SET);
 360        }
 361
 362        cpumask_and(&mask, cpu_online_mask, set);
 363        if (node != NUMA_NO_NODE) {
 364                const struct cpumask *nodemask = cpumask_of_node(node);
 365
 366                /* make sure at least one of the cpus in nodemask is online */
 367                if (cpumask_intersects(&mask, nodemask))
 368                        cpumask_and(&mask, &mask, nodemask);
 369        }
 370        ret = irq_do_set_affinity(&desc->irq_data, &mask, false);
 371        raw_spin_unlock(&mask_lock);
 372        return ret;
 373}
 374#else
 375/* Wrapper for ALPHA specific affinity selector magic */
 376int irq_setup_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc)
 377{
 378        return irq_select_affinity(irq_desc_get_irq(desc));
 379}
 380#endif
 381
 382/*
 383 * Called when a bogus affinity is set via /proc/irq
 384 */
 385int irq_select_affinity_usr(unsigned int irq)
 386{
 387        struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
 388        unsigned long flags;
 389        int ret;
 390
 391        raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
 392        ret = irq_setup_affinity(desc);
 393        raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
 394        return ret;
 395}
 396#endif
 397
 398/**
 399 *      irq_set_vcpu_affinity - Set vcpu affinity for the interrupt
 400 *      @irq: interrupt number to set affinity
 401 *      @vcpu_info: vCPU specific data
 402 *
 403 *      This function uses the vCPU specific data to set the vCPU
 404 *      affinity for an irq. The vCPU specific data is passed from
 405 *      outside, such as KVM. One example code path is as below:
 406 *      KVM -> IOMMU -> irq_set_vcpu_affinity().
 407 */
 408int irq_set_vcpu_affinity(unsigned int irq, void *vcpu_info)
 409{
 410        unsigned long flags;
 411        struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_lock(irq, &flags, 0);
 412        struct irq_data *data;
 413        struct irq_chip *chip;
 414        int ret = -ENOSYS;
 415
 416        if (!desc)
 417                return -EINVAL;
 418
 419        data = irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc);
 420        do {
 421                chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip(data);
 422                if (chip && chip->irq_set_vcpu_affinity)
 423                        break;
 424#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY
 425                data = data->parent_data;
 426#else
 427                data = NULL;
 428#endif
 429        } while (data);
 430
 431        if (data)
 432                ret = chip->irq_set_vcpu_affinity(data, vcpu_info);
 433        irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags);
 434
 435        return ret;
 436}
 437EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_set_vcpu_affinity);
 438
 439void __disable_irq(struct irq_desc *desc)
 440{
 441        if (!desc->depth++)
 442                irq_disable(desc);
 443}
 444
 445static int __disable_irq_nosync(unsigned int irq)
 446{
 447        unsigned long flags;
 448        struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_buslock(irq, &flags, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_GLOBAL);
 449
 450        if (!desc)
 451                return -EINVAL;
 452        __disable_irq(desc);
 453        irq_put_desc_busunlock(desc, flags);
 454        return 0;
 455}
 456
 457/**
 458 *      disable_irq_nosync - disable an irq without waiting
 459 *      @irq: Interrupt to disable
 460 *
 461 *      Disable the selected interrupt line.  Disables and Enables are
 462 *      nested.
 463 *      Unlike disable_irq(), this function does not ensure existing
 464 *      instances of the IRQ handler have completed before returning.
 465 *
 466 *      This function may be called from IRQ context.
 467 */
 468void disable_irq_nosync(unsigned int irq)
 469{
 470        __disable_irq_nosync(irq);
 471}
 472EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_irq_nosync);
 473
 474/**
 475 *      disable_irq - disable an irq and wait for completion
 476 *      @irq: Interrupt to disable
 477 *
 478 *      Disable the selected interrupt line.  Enables and Disables are
 479 *      nested.
 480 *      This function waits for any pending IRQ handlers for this interrupt
 481 *      to complete before returning. If you use this function while
 482 *      holding a resource the IRQ handler may need you will deadlock.
 483 *
 484 *      This function may be called - with care - from IRQ context.
 485 */
 486void disable_irq(unsigned int irq)
 487{
 488        if (!__disable_irq_nosync(irq))
 489                synchronize_irq(irq);
 490}
 491EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_irq);
 492
 493/**
 494 *      disable_hardirq - disables an irq and waits for hardirq completion
 495 *      @irq: Interrupt to disable
 496 *
 497 *      Disable the selected interrupt line.  Enables and Disables are
 498 *      nested.
 499 *      This function waits for any pending hard IRQ handlers for this
 500 *      interrupt to complete before returning. If you use this function while
 501 *      holding a resource the hard IRQ handler may need you will deadlock.
 502 *
 503 *      When used to optimistically disable an interrupt from atomic context
 504 *      the return value must be checked.
 505 *
 506 *      Returns: false if a threaded handler is active.
 507 *
 508 *      This function may be called - with care - from IRQ context.
 509 */
 510bool disable_hardirq(unsigned int irq)
 511{
 512        if (!__disable_irq_nosync(irq))
 513                return synchronize_hardirq(irq);
 514
 515        return false;
 516}
 517EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(disable_hardirq);
 518
 519void __enable_irq(struct irq_desc *desc)
 520{
 521        switch (desc->depth) {
 522        case 0:
 523 err_out:
 524                WARN(1, KERN_WARNING "Unbalanced enable for IRQ %d\n",
 525                     irq_desc_get_irq(desc));
 526                break;
 527        case 1: {
 528                if (desc->istate & IRQS_SUSPENDED)
 529                        goto err_out;
 530                /* Prevent probing on this irq: */
 531                irq_settings_set_noprobe(desc);
 532                /*
 533                 * Call irq_startup() not irq_enable() here because the
 534                 * interrupt might be marked NOAUTOEN. So irq_startup()
 535                 * needs to be invoked when it gets enabled the first
 536                 * time. If it was already started up, then irq_startup()
 537                 * will invoke irq_enable() under the hood.
 538                 */
 539                irq_startup(desc, IRQ_RESEND, IRQ_START_COND);
 540                break;
 541        }
 542        default:
 543                desc->depth--;
 544        }
 545}
 546
 547/**
 548 *      enable_irq - enable handling of an irq
 549 *      @irq: Interrupt to enable
 550 *
 551 *      Undoes the effect of one call to disable_irq().  If this
 552 *      matches the last disable, processing of interrupts on this
 553 *      IRQ line is re-enabled.
 554 *
 555 *      This function may be called from IRQ context only when
 556 *      desc->irq_data.chip->bus_lock and desc->chip->bus_sync_unlock are NULL !
 557 */
 558void enable_irq(unsigned int irq)
 559{
 560        unsigned long flags;
 561        struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_buslock(irq, &flags, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_GLOBAL);
 562
 563        if (!desc)
 564                return;
 565        if (WARN(!desc->irq_data.chip,
 566                 KERN_ERR "enable_irq before setup/request_irq: irq %u\n", irq))
 567                goto out;
 568
 569        __enable_irq(desc);
 570out:
 571        irq_put_desc_busunlock(desc, flags);
 572}
 573EXPORT_SYMBOL(enable_irq);
 574
 575static int set_irq_wake_real(unsigned int irq, unsigned int on)
 576{
 577        struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
 578        int ret = -ENXIO;
 579
 580        if (irq_desc_get_chip(desc)->flags &  IRQCHIP_SKIP_SET_WAKE)
 581                return 0;
 582
 583        if (desc->irq_data.chip->irq_set_wake)
 584                ret = desc->irq_data.chip->irq_set_wake(&desc->irq_data, on);
 585
 586        return ret;
 587}
 588
 589/**
 590 *      irq_set_irq_wake - control irq power management wakeup
 591 *      @irq:   interrupt to control
 592 *      @on:    enable/disable power management wakeup
 593 *
 594 *      Enable/disable power management wakeup mode, which is
 595 *      disabled by default.  Enables and disables must match,
 596 *      just as they match for non-wakeup mode support.
 597 *
 598 *      Wakeup mode lets this IRQ wake the system from sleep
 599 *      states like "suspend to RAM".
 600 */
 601int irq_set_irq_wake(unsigned int irq, unsigned int on)
 602{
 603        unsigned long flags;
 604        struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_buslock(irq, &flags, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_GLOBAL);
 605        int ret = 0;
 606
 607        if (!desc)
 608                return -EINVAL;
 609
 610        /* wakeup-capable irqs can be shared between drivers that
 611         * don't need to have the same sleep mode behaviors.
 612         */
 613        if (on) {
 614                if (desc->wake_depth++ == 0) {
 615                        ret = set_irq_wake_real(irq, on);
 616                        if (ret)
 617                                desc->wake_depth = 0;
 618                        else
 619                                irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_WAKEUP_STATE);
 620                }
 621        } else {
 622                if (desc->wake_depth == 0) {
 623                        WARN(1, "Unbalanced IRQ %d wake disable\n", irq);
 624                } else if (--desc->wake_depth == 0) {
 625                        ret = set_irq_wake_real(irq, on);
 626                        if (ret)
 627                                desc->wake_depth = 1;
 628                        else
 629                                irqd_clear(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_WAKEUP_STATE);
 630                }
 631        }
 632        irq_put_desc_busunlock(desc, flags);
 633        return ret;
 634}
 635EXPORT_SYMBOL(irq_set_irq_wake);
 636
 637/*
 638 * Internal function that tells the architecture code whether a
 639 * particular irq has been exclusively allocated or is available
 640 * for driver use.
 641 */
 642int can_request_irq(unsigned int irq, unsigned long irqflags)
 643{
 644        unsigned long flags;
 645        struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_lock(irq, &flags, 0);
 646        int canrequest = 0;
 647
 648        if (!desc)
 649                return 0;
 650
 651        if (irq_settings_can_request(desc)) {
 652                if (!desc->action ||
 653                    irqflags & desc->action->flags & IRQF_SHARED)
 654                        canrequest = 1;
 655        }
 656        irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags);
 657        return canrequest;
 658}
 659
 660int __irq_set_trigger(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned long flags)
 661{
 662        struct irq_chip *chip = desc->irq_data.chip;
 663        int ret, unmask = 0;
 664
 665        if (!chip || !chip->irq_set_type) {
 666                /*
 667                 * IRQF_TRIGGER_* but the PIC does not support multiple
 668                 * flow-types?
 669                 */
 670                pr_debug("No set_type function for IRQ %d (%s)\n",
 671                         irq_desc_get_irq(desc),
 672                         chip ? (chip->name ? : "unknown") : "unknown");
 673                return 0;
 674        }
 675
 676        if (chip->flags & IRQCHIP_SET_TYPE_MASKED) {
 677                if (!irqd_irq_masked(&desc->irq_data))
 678                        mask_irq(desc);
 679                if (!irqd_irq_disabled(&desc->irq_data))
 680                        unmask = 1;
 681        }
 682
 683        /* Mask all flags except trigger mode */
 684        flags &= IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK;
 685        ret = chip->irq_set_type(&desc->irq_data, flags);
 686
 687        switch (ret) {
 688        case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK:
 689        case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_DONE:
 690                irqd_clear(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_TRIGGER_MASK);
 691                irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, flags);
 692
 693        case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_NOCOPY:
 694                flags = irqd_get_trigger_type(&desc->irq_data);
 695                irq_settings_set_trigger_mask(desc, flags);
 696                irqd_clear(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_LEVEL);
 697                irq_settings_clr_level(desc);
 698                if (flags & IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_MASK) {
 699                        irq_settings_set_level(desc);
 700                        irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_LEVEL);
 701                }
 702
 703                ret = 0;
 704                break;
 705        default:
 706                pr_err("Setting trigger mode %lu for irq %u failed (%pF)\n",
 707                       flags, irq_desc_get_irq(desc), chip->irq_set_type);
 708        }
 709        if (unmask)
 710                unmask_irq(desc);
 711        return ret;
 712}
 713
 714#ifdef CONFIG_HARDIRQS_SW_RESEND
 715int irq_set_parent(int irq, int parent_irq)
 716{
 717        unsigned long flags;
 718        struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_lock(irq, &flags, 0);
 719
 720        if (!desc)
 721                return -EINVAL;
 722
 723        desc->parent_irq = parent_irq;
 724
 725        irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags);
 726        return 0;
 727}
 728EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_set_parent);
 729#endif
 730
 731/*
 732 * Default primary interrupt handler for threaded interrupts. Is
 733 * assigned as primary handler when request_threaded_irq is called
 734 * with handler == NULL. Useful for oneshot interrupts.
 735 */
 736static irqreturn_t irq_default_primary_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
 737{
 738        return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
 739}
 740
 741/*
 742 * Primary handler for nested threaded interrupts. Should never be
 743 * called.
 744 */
 745static irqreturn_t irq_nested_primary_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
 746{
 747        WARN(1, "Primary handler called for nested irq %d\n", irq);
 748        return IRQ_NONE;
 749}
 750
 751static irqreturn_t irq_forced_secondary_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
 752{
 753        WARN(1, "Secondary action handler called for irq %d\n", irq);
 754        return IRQ_NONE;
 755}
 756
 757static int irq_wait_for_interrupt(struct irqaction *action)
 758{
 759        set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
 760
 761        while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
 762
 763                if (test_and_clear_bit(IRQTF_RUNTHREAD,
 764                                       &action->thread_flags)) {
 765                        __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
 766                        return 0;
 767                }
 768                schedule();
 769                set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
 770        }
 771        __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
 772        return -1;
 773}
 774
 775/*
 776 * Oneshot interrupts keep the irq line masked until the threaded
 777 * handler finished. unmask if the interrupt has not been disabled and
 778 * is marked MASKED.
 779 */
 780static void irq_finalize_oneshot(struct irq_desc *desc,
 781                                 struct irqaction *action)
 782{
 783        if (!(desc->istate & IRQS_ONESHOT) ||
 784            action->handler == irq_forced_secondary_handler)
 785                return;
 786again:
 787        chip_bus_lock(desc);
 788        raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
 789
 790        /*
 791         * Implausible though it may be we need to protect us against
 792         * the following scenario:
 793         *
 794         * The thread is faster done than the hard interrupt handler
 795         * on the other CPU. If we unmask the irq line then the
 796         * interrupt can come in again and masks the line, leaves due
 797         * to IRQS_INPROGRESS and the irq line is masked forever.
 798         *
 799         * This also serializes the state of shared oneshot handlers
 800         * versus "desc->threads_onehsot |= action->thread_mask;" in
 801         * irq_wake_thread(). See the comment there which explains the
 802         * serialization.
 803         */
 804        if (unlikely(irqd_irq_inprogress(&desc->irq_data))) {
 805                raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
 806                chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
 807                cpu_relax();
 808                goto again;
 809        }
 810
 811        /*
 812         * Now check again, whether the thread should run. Otherwise
 813         * we would clear the threads_oneshot bit of this thread which
 814         * was just set.
 815         */
 816        if (test_bit(IRQTF_RUNTHREAD, &action->thread_flags))
 817                goto out_unlock;
 818
 819        desc->threads_oneshot &= ~action->thread_mask;
 820
 821        if (!desc->threads_oneshot && !irqd_irq_disabled(&desc->irq_data) &&
 822            irqd_irq_masked(&desc->irq_data))
 823                unmask_threaded_irq(desc);
 824
 825out_unlock:
 826        raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
 827        chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
 828}
 829
 830#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 831/*
 832 * Check whether we need to change the affinity of the interrupt thread.
 833 */
 834static void
 835irq_thread_check_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *action)
 836{
 837        cpumask_var_t mask;
 838        bool valid = true;
 839
 840        if (!test_and_clear_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &action->thread_flags))
 841                return;
 842
 843        /*
 844         * In case we are out of memory we set IRQTF_AFFINITY again and
 845         * try again next time
 846         */
 847        if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&mask, GFP_KERNEL)) {
 848                set_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &action->thread_flags);
 849                return;
 850        }
 851
 852        raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
 853        /*
 854         * This code is triggered unconditionally. Check the affinity
 855         * mask pointer. For CPU_MASK_OFFSTACK=n this is optimized out.
 856         */
 857        if (cpumask_available(desc->irq_common_data.affinity))
 858                cpumask_copy(mask, desc->irq_common_data.affinity);
 859        else
 860                valid = false;
 861        raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
 862
 863        if (valid)
 864                set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, mask);
 865        free_cpumask_var(mask);
 866}
 867#else
 868static inline void
 869irq_thread_check_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *action) { }
 870#endif
 871
 872/*
 873 * Interrupts which are not explicitely requested as threaded
 874 * interrupts rely on the implicit bh/preempt disable of the hard irq
 875 * context. So we need to disable bh here to avoid deadlocks and other
 876 * side effects.
 877 */
 878static irqreturn_t
 879irq_forced_thread_fn(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *action)
 880{
 881        irqreturn_t ret;
 882
 883        local_bh_disable();
 884        ret = action->thread_fn(action->irq, action->dev_id);
 885        irq_finalize_oneshot(desc, action);
 886        local_bh_enable();
 887        return ret;
 888}
 889
 890/*
 891 * Interrupts explicitly requested as threaded interrupts want to be
 892 * preemtible - many of them need to sleep and wait for slow busses to
 893 * complete.
 894 */
 895static irqreturn_t irq_thread_fn(struct irq_desc *desc,
 896                struct irqaction *action)
 897{
 898        irqreturn_t ret;
 899
 900        ret = action->thread_fn(action->irq, action->dev_id);
 901        irq_finalize_oneshot(desc, action);
 902        return ret;
 903}
 904
 905static void wake_threads_waitq(struct irq_desc *desc)
 906{
 907        if (atomic_dec_and_test(&desc->threads_active))
 908                wake_up(&desc->wait_for_threads);
 909}
 910
 911static void irq_thread_dtor(struct callback_head *unused)
 912{
 913        struct task_struct *tsk = current;
 914        struct irq_desc *desc;
 915        struct irqaction *action;
 916
 917        if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!(current->flags & PF_EXITING)))
 918                return;
 919
 920        action = kthread_data(tsk);
 921
 922        pr_err("exiting task \"%s\" (%d) is an active IRQ thread (irq %d)\n",
 923               tsk->comm, tsk->pid, action->irq);
 924
 925
 926        desc = irq_to_desc(action->irq);
 927        /*
 928         * If IRQTF_RUNTHREAD is set, we need to decrement
 929         * desc->threads_active and wake possible waiters.
 930         */
 931        if (test_and_clear_bit(IRQTF_RUNTHREAD, &action->thread_flags))
 932                wake_threads_waitq(desc);
 933
 934        /* Prevent a stale desc->threads_oneshot */
 935        irq_finalize_oneshot(desc, action);
 936}
 937
 938static void irq_wake_secondary(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *action)
 939{
 940        struct irqaction *secondary = action->secondary;
 941
 942        if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!secondary))
 943                return;
 944
 945        raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
 946        __irq_wake_thread(desc, secondary);
 947        raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
 948}
 949
 950/*
 951 * Interrupt handler thread
 952 */
 953static int irq_thread(void *data)
 954{
 955        struct callback_head on_exit_work;
 956        struct irqaction *action = data;
 957        struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(action->irq);
 958        irqreturn_t (*handler_fn)(struct irq_desc *desc,
 959                        struct irqaction *action);
 960
 961        if (force_irqthreads && test_bit(IRQTF_FORCED_THREAD,
 962                                        &action->thread_flags))
 963                handler_fn = irq_forced_thread_fn;
 964        else
 965                handler_fn = irq_thread_fn;
 966
 967        init_task_work(&on_exit_work, irq_thread_dtor);
 968        task_work_add(current, &on_exit_work, false);
 969
 970        irq_thread_check_affinity(desc, action);
 971
 972        while (!irq_wait_for_interrupt(action)) {
 973                irqreturn_t action_ret;
 974
 975                irq_thread_check_affinity(desc, action);
 976
 977                action_ret = handler_fn(desc, action);
 978                if (action_ret == IRQ_HANDLED)
 979                        atomic_inc(&desc->threads_handled);
 980                if (action_ret == IRQ_WAKE_THREAD)
 981                        irq_wake_secondary(desc, action);
 982
 983                wake_threads_waitq(desc);
 984        }
 985
 986        /*
 987         * This is the regular exit path. __free_irq() is stopping the
 988         * thread via kthread_stop() after calling
 989         * synchronize_irq(). So neither IRQTF_RUNTHREAD nor the
 990         * oneshot mask bit can be set. We cannot verify that as we
 991         * cannot touch the oneshot mask at this point anymore as
 992         * __setup_irq() might have given out currents thread_mask
 993         * again.
 994         */
 995        task_work_cancel(current, irq_thread_dtor);
 996        return 0;
 997}
 998
 999/**
1000 *      irq_wake_thread - wake the irq thread for the action identified by dev_id
1001 *      @irq:           Interrupt line
1002 *      @dev_id:        Device identity for which the thread should be woken
1003 *
1004 */
1005void irq_wake_thread(unsigned int irq, void *dev_id)
1006{
1007        struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
1008        struct irqaction *action;
1009        unsigned long flags;
1010
1011        if (!desc || WARN_ON(irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc)))
1012                return;
1013
1014        raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
1015        for_each_action_of_desc(desc, action) {
1016                if (action->dev_id == dev_id) {
1017                        if (action->thread)
1018                                __irq_wake_thread(desc, action);
1019                        break;
1020                }
1021        }
1022        raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
1023}
1024EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_wake_thread);
1025
1026static int irq_setup_forced_threading(struct irqaction *new)
1027{
1028        if (!force_irqthreads)
1029                return 0;
1030        if (new->flags & (IRQF_NO_THREAD | IRQF_PERCPU | IRQF_ONESHOT))
1031                return 0;
1032
1033        new->flags |= IRQF_ONESHOT;
1034
1035        /*
1036         * Handle the case where we have a real primary handler and a
1037         * thread handler. We force thread them as well by creating a
1038         * secondary action.
1039         */
1040        if (new->handler != irq_default_primary_handler && new->thread_fn) {
1041                /* Allocate the secondary action */
1042                new->secondary = kzalloc(sizeof(struct irqaction), GFP_KERNEL);
1043                if (!new->secondary)
1044                        return -ENOMEM;
1045                new->secondary->handler = irq_forced_secondary_handler;
1046                new->secondary->thread_fn = new->thread_fn;
1047                new->secondary->dev_id = new->dev_id;
1048                new->secondary->irq = new->irq;
1049                new->secondary->name = new->name;
1050        }
1051        /* Deal with the primary handler */
1052        set_bit(IRQTF_FORCED_THREAD, &new->thread_flags);
1053        new->thread_fn = new->handler;
1054        new->handler = irq_default_primary_handler;
1055        return 0;
1056}
1057
1058static int irq_request_resources(struct irq_desc *desc)
1059{
1060        struct irq_data *d = &desc->irq_data;
1061        struct irq_chip *c = d->chip;
1062
1063        return c->irq_request_resources ? c->irq_request_resources(d) : 0;
1064}
1065
1066static void irq_release_resources(struct irq_desc *desc)
1067{
1068        struct irq_data *d = &desc->irq_data;
1069        struct irq_chip *c = d->chip;
1070
1071        if (c->irq_release_resources)
1072                c->irq_release_resources(d);
1073}
1074
1075static int
1076setup_irq_thread(struct irqaction *new, unsigned int irq, bool secondary)
1077{
1078        struct task_struct *t;
1079        struct sched_param param = {
1080                .sched_priority = MAX_USER_RT_PRIO/2,
1081        };
1082
1083        if (!secondary) {
1084                t = kthread_create(irq_thread, new, "irq/%d-%s", irq,
1085                                   new->name);
1086        } else {
1087                t = kthread_create(irq_thread, new, "irq/%d-s-%s", irq,
1088                                   new->name);
1089                param.sched_priority -= 1;
1090        }
1091
1092        if (IS_ERR(t))
1093                return PTR_ERR(t);
1094
1095        sched_setscheduler_nocheck(t, SCHED_FIFO, &param);
1096
1097        /*
1098         * We keep the reference to the task struct even if
1099         * the thread dies to avoid that the interrupt code
1100         * references an already freed task_struct.
1101         */
1102        get_task_struct(t);
1103        new->thread = t;
1104        /*
1105         * Tell the thread to set its affinity. This is
1106         * important for shared interrupt handlers as we do
1107         * not invoke setup_affinity() for the secondary
1108         * handlers as everything is already set up. Even for
1109         * interrupts marked with IRQF_NO_BALANCE this is
1110         * correct as we want the thread to move to the cpu(s)
1111         * on which the requesting code placed the interrupt.
1112         */
1113        set_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &new->thread_flags);
1114        return 0;
1115}
1116
1117/*
1118 * Internal function to register an irqaction - typically used to
1119 * allocate special interrupts that are part of the architecture.
1120 *
1121 * Locking rules:
1122 *
1123 * desc->request_mutex  Provides serialization against a concurrent free_irq()
1124 *   chip_bus_lock      Provides serialization for slow bus operations
1125 *     desc->lock       Provides serialization against hard interrupts
1126 *
1127 * chip_bus_lock and desc->lock are sufficient for all other management and
1128 * interrupt related functions. desc->request_mutex solely serializes
1129 * request/free_irq().
1130 */
1131static int
1132__setup_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *new)
1133{
1134        struct irqaction *old, **old_ptr;
1135        unsigned long flags, thread_mask = 0;
1136        int ret, nested, shared = 0;
1137
1138        if (!desc)
1139                return -EINVAL;
1140
1141        if (desc->irq_data.chip == &no_irq_chip)
1142                return -ENOSYS;
1143        if (!try_module_get(desc->owner))
1144                return -ENODEV;
1145
1146        new->irq = irq;
1147
1148        /*
1149         * If the trigger type is not specified by the caller,
1150         * then use the default for this interrupt.
1151         */
1152        if (!(new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK))
1153                new->flags |= irqd_get_trigger_type(&desc->irq_data);
1154
1155        /*
1156         * Check whether the interrupt nests into another interrupt
1157         * thread.
1158         */
1159        nested = irq_settings_is_nested_thread(desc);
1160        if (nested) {
1161                if (!new->thread_fn) {
1162                        ret = -EINVAL;
1163                        goto out_mput;
1164                }
1165                /*
1166                 * Replace the primary handler which was provided from
1167                 * the driver for non nested interrupt handling by the
1168                 * dummy function which warns when called.
1169                 */
1170                new->handler = irq_nested_primary_handler;
1171        } else {
1172                if (irq_settings_can_thread(desc)) {
1173                        ret = irq_setup_forced_threading(new);
1174                        if (ret)
1175                                goto out_mput;
1176                }
1177        }
1178
1179        /*
1180         * Create a handler thread when a thread function is supplied
1181         * and the interrupt does not nest into another interrupt
1182         * thread.
1183         */
1184        if (new->thread_fn && !nested) {
1185                ret = setup_irq_thread(new, irq, false);
1186                if (ret)
1187                        goto out_mput;
1188                if (new->secondary) {
1189                        ret = setup_irq_thread(new->secondary, irq, true);
1190                        if (ret)
1191                                goto out_thread;
1192                }
1193        }
1194
1195        /*
1196         * Drivers are often written to work w/o knowledge about the
1197         * underlying irq chip implementation, so a request for a
1198         * threaded irq without a primary hard irq context handler
1199         * requires the ONESHOT flag to be set. Some irq chips like
1200         * MSI based interrupts are per se one shot safe. Check the
1201         * chip flags, so we can avoid the unmask dance at the end of
1202         * the threaded handler for those.
1203         */
1204        if (desc->irq_data.chip->flags & IRQCHIP_ONESHOT_SAFE)
1205                new->flags &= ~IRQF_ONESHOT;
1206
1207        /*
1208         * Protects against a concurrent __free_irq() call which might wait
1209         * for synchronize_irq() to complete without holding the optional
1210         * chip bus lock and desc->lock.
1211         */
1212        mutex_lock(&desc->request_mutex);
1213
1214        /*
1215         * Acquire bus lock as the irq_request_resources() callback below
1216         * might rely on the serialization or the magic power management
1217         * functions which are abusing the irq_bus_lock() callback,
1218         */
1219        chip_bus_lock(desc);
1220
1221        /* First installed action requests resources. */
1222        if (!desc->action) {
1223                ret = irq_request_resources(desc);
1224                if (ret) {
1225                        pr_err("Failed to request resources for %s (irq %d) on irqchip %s\n",
1226                               new->name, irq, desc->irq_data.chip->name);
1227                        goto out_bus_unlock;
1228                }
1229        }
1230
1231        /*
1232         * The following block of code has to be executed atomically
1233         * protected against a concurrent interrupt and any of the other
1234         * management calls which are not serialized via
1235         * desc->request_mutex or the optional bus lock.
1236         */
1237        raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
1238        old_ptr = &desc->action;
1239        old = *old_ptr;
1240        if (old) {
1241                /*
1242                 * Can't share interrupts unless both agree to and are
1243                 * the same type (level, edge, polarity). So both flag
1244                 * fields must have IRQF_SHARED set and the bits which
1245                 * set the trigger type must match. Also all must
1246                 * agree on ONESHOT.
1247                 */
1248                unsigned int oldtype = irqd_get_trigger_type(&desc->irq_data);
1249
1250                if (!((old->flags & new->flags) & IRQF_SHARED) ||
1251                    (oldtype != (new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK)) ||
1252                    ((old->flags ^ new->flags) & IRQF_ONESHOT))
1253                        goto mismatch;
1254
1255                /* All handlers must agree on per-cpuness */
1256                if ((old->flags & IRQF_PERCPU) !=
1257                    (new->flags & IRQF_PERCPU))
1258                        goto mismatch;
1259
1260                /* add new interrupt at end of irq queue */
1261                do {
1262                        /*
1263                         * Or all existing action->thread_mask bits,
1264                         * so we can find the next zero bit for this
1265                         * new action.
1266                         */
1267                        thread_mask |= old->thread_mask;
1268                        old_ptr = &old->next;
1269                        old = *old_ptr;
1270                } while (old);
1271                shared = 1;
1272        }
1273
1274        /*
1275         * Setup the thread mask for this irqaction for ONESHOT. For
1276         * !ONESHOT irqs the thread mask is 0 so we can avoid a
1277         * conditional in irq_wake_thread().
1278         */
1279        if (new->flags & IRQF_ONESHOT) {
1280                /*
1281                 * Unlikely to have 32 resp 64 irqs sharing one line,
1282                 * but who knows.
1283                 */
1284                if (thread_mask == ~0UL) {
1285                        ret = -EBUSY;
1286                        goto out_unlock;
1287                }
1288                /*
1289                 * The thread_mask for the action is or'ed to
1290                 * desc->thread_active to indicate that the
1291                 * IRQF_ONESHOT thread handler has been woken, but not
1292                 * yet finished. The bit is cleared when a thread
1293                 * completes. When all threads of a shared interrupt
1294                 * line have completed desc->threads_active becomes
1295                 * zero and the interrupt line is unmasked. See
1296                 * handle.c:irq_wake_thread() for further information.
1297                 *
1298                 * If no thread is woken by primary (hard irq context)
1299                 * interrupt handlers, then desc->threads_active is
1300                 * also checked for zero to unmask the irq line in the
1301                 * affected hard irq flow handlers
1302                 * (handle_[fasteoi|level]_irq).
1303                 *
1304                 * The new action gets the first zero bit of
1305                 * thread_mask assigned. See the loop above which or's
1306                 * all existing action->thread_mask bits.
1307                 */
1308                new->thread_mask = 1 << ffz(thread_mask);
1309
1310        } else if (new->handler == irq_default_primary_handler &&
1311                   !(desc->irq_data.chip->flags & IRQCHIP_ONESHOT_SAFE)) {
1312                /*
1313                 * The interrupt was requested with handler = NULL, so
1314                 * we use the default primary handler for it. But it
1315                 * does not have the oneshot flag set. In combination
1316                 * with level interrupts this is deadly, because the
1317                 * default primary handler just wakes the thread, then
1318                 * the irq lines is reenabled, but the device still
1319                 * has the level irq asserted. Rinse and repeat....
1320                 *
1321                 * While this works for edge type interrupts, we play
1322                 * it safe and reject unconditionally because we can't
1323                 * say for sure which type this interrupt really
1324                 * has. The type flags are unreliable as the
1325                 * underlying chip implementation can override them.
1326                 */
1327                pr_err("Threaded irq requested with handler=NULL and !ONESHOT for irq %d\n",
1328                       irq);
1329                ret = -EINVAL;
1330                goto out_unlock;
1331        }
1332
1333        if (!shared) {
1334                init_waitqueue_head(&desc->wait_for_threads);
1335
1336                /* Setup the type (level, edge polarity) if configured: */
1337                if (new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK) {
1338                        ret = __irq_set_trigger(desc,
1339                                                new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK);
1340
1341                        if (ret)
1342                                goto out_unlock;
1343                }
1344
1345                desc->istate &= ~(IRQS_AUTODETECT | IRQS_SPURIOUS_DISABLED | \
1346                                  IRQS_ONESHOT | IRQS_WAITING);
1347                irqd_clear(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_IRQ_INPROGRESS);
1348
1349                if (new->flags & IRQF_PERCPU) {
1350                        irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_PER_CPU);
1351                        irq_settings_set_per_cpu(desc);
1352                }
1353
1354                if (new->flags & IRQF_ONESHOT)
1355                        desc->istate |= IRQS_ONESHOT;
1356
1357                /* Exclude IRQ from balancing if requested */
1358                if (new->flags & IRQF_NOBALANCING) {
1359                        irq_settings_set_no_balancing(desc);
1360                        irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_NO_BALANCING);
1361                }
1362
1363                if (irq_settings_can_autoenable(desc)) {
1364                        irq_startup(desc, IRQ_RESEND, IRQ_START_COND);
1365                } else {
1366                        /*
1367                         * Shared interrupts do not go well with disabling
1368                         * auto enable. The sharing interrupt might request
1369                         * it while it's still disabled and then wait for
1370                         * interrupts forever.
1371                         */
1372                        WARN_ON_ONCE(new->flags & IRQF_SHARED);
1373                        /* Undo nested disables: */
1374                        desc->depth = 1;
1375                }
1376
1377        } else if (new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK) {
1378                unsigned int nmsk = new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK;
1379                unsigned int omsk = irqd_get_trigger_type(&desc->irq_data);
1380
1381                if (nmsk != omsk)
1382                        /* hope the handler works with current  trigger mode */
1383                        pr_warn("irq %d uses trigger mode %u; requested %u\n",
1384                                irq, omsk, nmsk);
1385        }
1386
1387        *old_ptr = new;
1388
1389        irq_pm_install_action(desc, new);
1390
1391        /* Reset broken irq detection when installing new handler */
1392        desc->irq_count = 0;
1393        desc->irqs_unhandled = 0;
1394
1395        /*
1396         * Check whether we disabled the irq via the spurious handler
1397         * before. Reenable it and give it another chance.
1398         */
1399        if (shared && (desc->istate & IRQS_SPURIOUS_DISABLED)) {
1400                desc->istate &= ~IRQS_SPURIOUS_DISABLED;
1401                __enable_irq(desc);
1402        }
1403
1404        raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
1405        chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
1406        mutex_unlock(&desc->request_mutex);
1407
1408        irq_setup_timings(desc, new);
1409
1410        /*
1411         * Strictly no need to wake it up, but hung_task complains
1412         * when no hard interrupt wakes the thread up.
1413         */
1414        if (new->thread)
1415                wake_up_process(new->thread);
1416        if (new->secondary)
1417                wake_up_process(new->secondary->thread);
1418
1419        register_irq_proc(irq, desc);
1420        irq_add_debugfs_entry(irq, desc);
1421        new->dir = NULL;
1422        register_handler_proc(irq, new);
1423        return 0;
1424
1425mismatch:
1426        if (!(new->flags & IRQF_PROBE_SHARED)) {
1427                pr_err("Flags mismatch irq %d. %08x (%s) vs. %08x (%s)\n",
1428                       irq, new->flags, new->name, old->flags, old->name);
1429#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ
1430                dump_stack();
1431#endif
1432        }
1433        ret = -EBUSY;
1434
1435out_unlock:
1436        raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
1437
1438        if (!desc->action)
1439                irq_release_resources(desc);
1440out_bus_unlock:
1441        chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
1442        mutex_unlock(&desc->request_mutex);
1443
1444out_thread:
1445        if (new->thread) {
1446                struct task_struct *t = new->thread;
1447
1448                new->thread = NULL;
1449                kthread_stop(t);
1450                put_task_struct(t);
1451        }
1452        if (new->secondary && new->secondary->thread) {
1453                struct task_struct *t = new->secondary->thread;
1454
1455                new->secondary->thread = NULL;
1456                kthread_stop(t);
1457                put_task_struct(t);
1458        }
1459out_mput:
1460        module_put(desc->owner);
1461        return ret;
1462}
1463
1464/**
1465 *      setup_irq - setup an interrupt
1466 *      @irq: Interrupt line to setup
1467 *      @act: irqaction for the interrupt
1468 *
1469 * Used to statically setup interrupts in the early boot process.
1470 */
1471int setup_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *act)
1472{
1473        int retval;
1474        struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
1475
1476        if (!desc || WARN_ON(irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc)))
1477                return -EINVAL;
1478
1479        retval = irq_chip_pm_get(&desc->irq_data);
1480        if (retval < 0)
1481                return retval;
1482
1483        retval = __setup_irq(irq, desc, act);
1484
1485        if (retval)
1486                irq_chip_pm_put(&desc->irq_data);
1487
1488        return retval;
1489}
1490EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(setup_irq);
1491
1492/*
1493 * Internal function to unregister an irqaction - used to free
1494 * regular and special interrupts that are part of the architecture.
1495 */
1496static struct irqaction *__free_irq(unsigned int irq, void *dev_id)
1497{
1498        struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
1499        struct irqaction *action, **action_ptr;
1500        unsigned long flags;
1501
1502        WARN(in_interrupt(), "Trying to free IRQ %d from IRQ context!\n", irq);
1503
1504        if (!desc)
1505                return NULL;
1506
1507        mutex_lock(&desc->request_mutex);
1508        chip_bus_lock(desc);
1509        raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
1510
1511        /*
1512         * There can be multiple actions per IRQ descriptor, find the right
1513         * one based on the dev_id:
1514         */
1515        action_ptr = &desc->action;
1516        for (;;) {
1517                action = *action_ptr;
1518
1519                if (!action) {
1520                        WARN(1, "Trying to free already-free IRQ %d\n", irq);
1521                        raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
1522                        chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
1523                        mutex_unlock(&desc->request_mutex);
1524                        return NULL;
1525                }
1526
1527                if (action->dev_id == dev_id)
1528                        break;
1529                action_ptr = &action->next;
1530        }
1531
1532        /* Found it - now remove it from the list of entries: */
1533        *action_ptr = action->next;
1534
1535        irq_pm_remove_action(desc, action);
1536
1537        /* If this was the last handler, shut down the IRQ line: */
1538        if (!desc->action) {
1539                irq_settings_clr_disable_unlazy(desc);
1540                irq_shutdown(desc);
1541        }
1542
1543#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1544        /* make sure affinity_hint is cleaned up */
1545        if (WARN_ON_ONCE(desc->affinity_hint))
1546                desc->affinity_hint = NULL;
1547#endif
1548
1549        raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
1550        /*
1551         * Drop bus_lock here so the changes which were done in the chip
1552         * callbacks above are synced out to the irq chips which hang
1553         * behind a slow bus (I2C, SPI) before calling synchronize_irq().
1554         *
1555         * Aside of that the bus_lock can also be taken from the threaded
1556         * handler in irq_finalize_oneshot() which results in a deadlock
1557         * because synchronize_irq() would wait forever for the thread to
1558         * complete, which is blocked on the bus lock.
1559         *
1560         * The still held desc->request_mutex() protects against a
1561         * concurrent request_irq() of this irq so the release of resources
1562         * and timing data is properly serialized.
1563         */
1564        chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
1565
1566        unregister_handler_proc(irq, action);
1567
1568        /* Make sure it's not being used on another CPU: */
1569        synchronize_irq(irq);
1570
1571#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ
1572        /*
1573         * It's a shared IRQ -- the driver ought to be prepared for an IRQ
1574         * event to happen even now it's being freed, so let's make sure that
1575         * is so by doing an extra call to the handler ....
1576         *
1577         * ( We do this after actually deregistering it, to make sure that a
1578         *   'real' IRQ doesn't run in * parallel with our fake. )
1579         */
1580        if (action->flags & IRQF_SHARED) {
1581                local_irq_save(flags);
1582                action->handler(irq, dev_id);
1583                local_irq_restore(flags);
1584        }
1585#endif
1586
1587        if (action->thread) {
1588                kthread_stop(action->thread);
1589                put_task_struct(action->thread);
1590                if (action->secondary && action->secondary->thread) {
1591                        kthread_stop(action->secondary->thread);
1592                        put_task_struct(action->secondary->thread);
1593                }
1594        }
1595
1596        /* Last action releases resources */
1597        if (!desc->action) {
1598                /*
1599                 * Reaquire bus lock as irq_release_resources() might
1600                 * require it to deallocate resources over the slow bus.
1601                 */
1602                chip_bus_lock(desc);
1603                irq_release_resources(desc);
1604                chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
1605                irq_remove_timings(desc);
1606        }
1607
1608        mutex_unlock(&desc->request_mutex);
1609
1610        irq_chip_pm_put(&desc->irq_data);
1611        module_put(desc->owner);
1612        kfree(action->secondary);
1613        return action;
1614}
1615
1616/**
1617 *      remove_irq - free an interrupt
1618 *      @irq: Interrupt line to free
1619 *      @act: irqaction for the interrupt
1620 *
1621 * Used to remove interrupts statically setup by the early boot process.
1622 */
1623void remove_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *act)
1624{
1625        struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
1626
1627        if (desc && !WARN_ON(irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc)))
1628                __free_irq(irq, act->dev_id);
1629}
1630EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(remove_irq);
1631
1632/**
1633 *      free_irq - free an interrupt allocated with request_irq
1634 *      @irq: Interrupt line to free
1635 *      @dev_id: Device identity to free
1636 *
1637 *      Remove an interrupt handler. The handler is removed and if the
1638 *      interrupt line is no longer in use by any driver it is disabled.
1639 *      On a shared IRQ the caller must ensure the interrupt is disabled
1640 *      on the card it drives before calling this function. The function
1641 *      does not return until any executing interrupts for this IRQ
1642 *      have completed.
1643 *
1644 *      This function must not be called from interrupt context.
1645 *
1646 *      Returns the devname argument passed to request_irq.
1647 */
1648const void *free_irq(unsigned int irq, void *dev_id)
1649{
1650        struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
1651        struct irqaction *action;
1652        const char *devname;
1653
1654        if (!desc || WARN_ON(irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc)))
1655                return NULL;
1656
1657#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1658        if (WARN_ON(desc->affinity_notify))
1659                desc->affinity_notify = NULL;
1660#endif
1661
1662        action = __free_irq(irq, dev_id);
1663
1664        if (!action)
1665                return NULL;
1666
1667        devname = action->name;
1668        kfree(action);
1669        return devname;
1670}
1671EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_irq);
1672
1673/**
1674 *      request_threaded_irq - allocate an interrupt line
1675 *      @irq: Interrupt line to allocate
1676 *      @handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs.
1677 *                Primary handler for threaded interrupts
1678 *                If NULL and thread_fn != NULL the default
1679 *                primary handler is installed
1680 *      @thread_fn: Function called from the irq handler thread
1681 *                  If NULL, no irq thread is created
1682 *      @irqflags: Interrupt type flags
1683 *      @devname: An ascii name for the claiming device
1684 *      @dev_id: A cookie passed back to the handler function
1685 *
1686 *      This call allocates interrupt resources and enables the
1687 *      interrupt line and IRQ handling. From the point this
1688 *      call is made your handler function may be invoked. Since
1689 *      your handler function must clear any interrupt the board
1690 *      raises, you must take care both to initialise your hardware
1691 *      and to set up the interrupt handler in the right order.
1692 *
1693 *      If you want to set up a threaded irq handler for your device
1694 *      then you need to supply @handler and @thread_fn. @handler is
1695 *      still called in hard interrupt context and has to check
1696 *      whether the interrupt originates from the device. If yes it
1697 *      needs to disable the interrupt on the device and return
1698 *      IRQ_WAKE_THREAD which will wake up the handler thread and run
1699 *      @thread_fn. This split handler design is necessary to support
1700 *      shared interrupts.
1701 *
1702 *      Dev_id must be globally unique. Normally the address of the
1703 *      device data structure is used as the cookie. Since the handler
1704 *      receives this value it makes sense to use it.
1705 *
1706 *      If your interrupt is shared you must pass a non NULL dev_id
1707 *      as this is required when freeing the interrupt.
1708 *
1709 *      Flags:
1710 *
1711 *      IRQF_SHARED             Interrupt is shared
1712 *      IRQF_TRIGGER_*          Specify active edge(s) or level
1713 *
1714 */
1715int request_threaded_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler,
1716                         irq_handler_t thread_fn, unsigned long irqflags,
1717                         const char *devname, void *dev_id)
1718{
1719        struct irqaction *action;
1720        struct irq_desc *desc;
1721        int retval;
1722
1723        if (irq == IRQ_NOTCONNECTED)
1724                return -ENOTCONN;
1725
1726        /*
1727         * Sanity-check: shared interrupts must pass in a real dev-ID,
1728         * otherwise we'll have trouble later trying to figure out
1729         * which interrupt is which (messes up the interrupt freeing
1730         * logic etc).
1731         *
1732         * Also IRQF_COND_SUSPEND only makes sense for shared interrupts and
1733         * it cannot be set along with IRQF_NO_SUSPEND.
1734         */
1735        if (((irqflags & IRQF_SHARED) && !dev_id) ||
1736            (!(irqflags & IRQF_SHARED) && (irqflags & IRQF_COND_SUSPEND)) ||
1737            ((irqflags & IRQF_NO_SUSPEND) && (irqflags & IRQF_COND_SUSPEND)))
1738                return -EINVAL;
1739
1740        desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
1741        if (!desc)
1742                return -EINVAL;
1743
1744        if (!irq_settings_can_request(desc) ||
1745            WARN_ON(irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc)))
1746                return -EINVAL;
1747
1748        if (!handler) {
1749                if (!thread_fn)
1750                        return -EINVAL;
1751                handler = irq_default_primary_handler;
1752        }
1753
1754        action = kzalloc(sizeof(struct irqaction), GFP_KERNEL);
1755        if (!action)
1756                return -ENOMEM;
1757
1758        action->handler = handler;
1759        action->thread_fn = thread_fn;
1760        action->flags = irqflags;
1761        action->name = devname;
1762        action->dev_id = dev_id;
1763
1764        retval = irq_chip_pm_get(&desc->irq_data);
1765        if (retval < 0) {
1766                kfree(action);
1767                return retval;
1768        }
1769
1770        retval = __setup_irq(irq, desc, action);
1771
1772        if (retval) {
1773                irq_chip_pm_put(&desc->irq_data);
1774                kfree(action->secondary);
1775                kfree(action);
1776        }
1777
1778#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ_FIXME
1779        if (!retval && (irqflags & IRQF_SHARED)) {
1780                /*
1781                 * It's a shared IRQ -- the driver ought to be prepared for it
1782                 * to happen immediately, so let's make sure....
1783                 * We disable the irq to make sure that a 'real' IRQ doesn't
1784                 * run in parallel with our fake.
1785                 */
1786                unsigned long flags;
1787
1788                disable_irq(irq);
1789                local_irq_save(flags);
1790
1791                handler(irq, dev_id);
1792
1793                local_irq_restore(flags);
1794                enable_irq(irq);
1795        }
1796#endif
1797        return retval;
1798}
1799EXPORT_SYMBOL(request_threaded_irq);
1800
1801/**
1802 *      request_any_context_irq - allocate an interrupt line
1803 *      @irq: Interrupt line to allocate
1804 *      @handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs.
1805 *                Threaded handler for threaded interrupts.
1806 *      @flags: Interrupt type flags
1807 *      @name: An ascii name for the claiming device
1808 *      @dev_id: A cookie passed back to the handler function
1809 *
1810 *      This call allocates interrupt resources and enables the
1811 *      interrupt line and IRQ handling. It selects either a
1812 *      hardirq or threaded handling method depending on the
1813 *      context.
1814 *
1815 *      On failure, it returns a negative value. On success,
1816 *      it returns either IRQC_IS_HARDIRQ or IRQC_IS_NESTED.
1817 */
1818int request_any_context_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler,
1819                            unsigned long flags, const char *name, void *dev_id)
1820{
1821        struct irq_desc *desc;
1822        int ret;
1823
1824        if (irq == IRQ_NOTCONNECTED)
1825                return -ENOTCONN;
1826
1827        desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
1828        if (!desc)
1829                return -EINVAL;
1830
1831        if (irq_settings_is_nested_thread(desc)) {
1832                ret = request_threaded_irq(irq, NULL, handler,
1833                                           flags, name, dev_id);
1834                return !ret ? IRQC_IS_NESTED : ret;
1835        }
1836
1837        ret = request_irq(irq, handler, flags, name, dev_id);
1838        return !ret ? IRQC_IS_HARDIRQ : ret;
1839}
1840EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(request_any_context_irq);
1841
1842void enable_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, unsigned int type)
1843{
1844        unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
1845        unsigned long flags;
1846        struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_lock(irq, &flags, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_PERCPU);
1847
1848        if (!desc)
1849                return;
1850
1851        /*
1852         * If the trigger type is not specified by the caller, then
1853         * use the default for this interrupt.
1854         */
1855        type &= IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK;
1856        if (type == IRQ_TYPE_NONE)
1857                type = irqd_get_trigger_type(&desc->irq_data);
1858
1859        if (type != IRQ_TYPE_NONE) {
1860                int ret;
1861
1862                ret = __irq_set_trigger(desc, type);
1863
1864                if (ret) {
1865                        WARN(1, "failed to set type for IRQ%d\n", irq);
1866                        goto out;
1867                }
1868        }
1869
1870        irq_percpu_enable(desc, cpu);
1871out:
1872        irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags);
1873}
1874EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(enable_percpu_irq);
1875
1876/**
1877 * irq_percpu_is_enabled - Check whether the per cpu irq is enabled
1878 * @irq:        Linux irq number to check for
1879 *
1880 * Must be called from a non migratable context. Returns the enable
1881 * state of a per cpu interrupt on the current cpu.
1882 */
1883bool irq_percpu_is_enabled(unsigned int irq)
1884{
1885        unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
1886        struct irq_desc *desc;
1887        unsigned long flags;
1888        bool is_enabled;
1889
1890        desc = irq_get_desc_lock(irq, &flags, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_PERCPU);
1891        if (!desc)
1892                return false;
1893
1894        is_enabled = cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, desc->percpu_enabled);
1895        irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags);
1896
1897        return is_enabled;
1898}
1899EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_percpu_is_enabled);
1900
1901void disable_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq)
1902{
1903        unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
1904        unsigned long flags;
1905        struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_lock(irq, &flags, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_PERCPU);
1906
1907        if (!desc)
1908                return;
1909
1910        irq_percpu_disable(desc, cpu);
1911        irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags);
1912}
1913EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(disable_percpu_irq);
1914
1915/*
1916 * Internal function to unregister a percpu irqaction.
1917 */
1918static struct irqaction *__free_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, void __percpu *dev_id)
1919{
1920        struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
1921        struct irqaction *action;
1922        unsigned long flags;
1923
1924        WARN(in_interrupt(), "Trying to free IRQ %d from IRQ context!\n", irq);
1925
1926        if (!desc)
1927                return NULL;
1928
1929        raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
1930
1931        action = desc->action;
1932        if (!action || action->percpu_dev_id != dev_id) {
1933                WARN(1, "Trying to free already-free IRQ %d\n", irq);
1934                goto bad;
1935        }
1936
1937        if (!cpumask_empty(desc->percpu_enabled)) {
1938                WARN(1, "percpu IRQ %d still enabled on CPU%d!\n",
1939                     irq, cpumask_first(desc->percpu_enabled));
1940                goto bad;
1941        }
1942
1943        /* Found it - now remove it from the list of entries: */
1944        desc->action = NULL;
1945
1946        raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
1947
1948        unregister_handler_proc(irq, action);
1949
1950        irq_chip_pm_put(&desc->irq_data);
1951        module_put(desc->owner);
1952        return action;
1953
1954bad:
1955        raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
1956        return NULL;
1957}
1958
1959/**
1960 *      remove_percpu_irq - free a per-cpu interrupt
1961 *      @irq: Interrupt line to free
1962 *      @act: irqaction for the interrupt
1963 *
1964 * Used to remove interrupts statically setup by the early boot process.
1965 */
1966void remove_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *act)
1967{
1968        struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
1969
1970        if (desc && irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc))
1971            __free_percpu_irq(irq, act->percpu_dev_id);
1972}
1973
1974/**
1975 *      free_percpu_irq - free an interrupt allocated with request_percpu_irq
1976 *      @irq: Interrupt line to free
1977 *      @dev_id: Device identity to free
1978 *
1979 *      Remove a percpu interrupt handler. The handler is removed, but
1980 *      the interrupt line is not disabled. This must be done on each
1981 *      CPU before calling this function. The function does not return
1982 *      until any executing interrupts for this IRQ have completed.
1983 *
1984 *      This function must not be called from interrupt context.
1985 */
1986void free_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, void __percpu *dev_id)
1987{
1988        struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
1989
1990        if (!desc || !irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc))
1991                return;
1992
1993        chip_bus_lock(desc);
1994        kfree(__free_percpu_irq(irq, dev_id));
1995        chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
1996}
1997EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(free_percpu_irq);
1998
1999/**
2000 *      setup_percpu_irq - setup a per-cpu interrupt
2001 *      @irq: Interrupt line to setup
2002 *      @act: irqaction for the interrupt
2003 *
2004 * Used to statically setup per-cpu interrupts in the early boot process.
2005 */
2006int setup_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *act)
2007{
2008        struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
2009        int retval;
2010
2011        if (!desc || !irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc))
2012                return -EINVAL;
2013
2014        retval = irq_chip_pm_get(&desc->irq_data);
2015        if (retval < 0)
2016                return retval;
2017
2018        retval = __setup_irq(irq, desc, act);
2019
2020        if (retval)
2021                irq_chip_pm_put(&desc->irq_data);
2022
2023        return retval;
2024}
2025
2026/**
2027 *      __request_percpu_irq - allocate a percpu interrupt line
2028 *      @irq: Interrupt line to allocate
2029 *      @handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs.
2030 *      @flags: Interrupt type flags (IRQF_TIMER only)
2031 *      @devname: An ascii name for the claiming device
2032 *      @dev_id: A percpu cookie passed back to the handler function
2033 *
2034 *      This call allocates interrupt resources and enables the
2035 *      interrupt on the local CPU. If the interrupt is supposed to be
2036 *      enabled on other CPUs, it has to be done on each CPU using
2037 *      enable_percpu_irq().
2038 *
2039 *      Dev_id must be globally unique. It is a per-cpu variable, and
2040 *      the handler gets called with the interrupted CPU's instance of
2041 *      that variable.
2042 */
2043int __request_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler,
2044                         unsigned long flags, const char *devname,
2045                         void __percpu *dev_id)
2046{
2047        struct irqaction *action;
2048        struct irq_desc *desc;
2049        int retval;
2050
2051        if (!dev_id)
2052                return -EINVAL;
2053
2054        desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
2055        if (!desc || !irq_settings_can_request(desc) ||
2056            !irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc))
2057                return -EINVAL;
2058
2059        if (flags && flags != IRQF_TIMER)
2060                return -EINVAL;
2061
2062        action = kzalloc(sizeof(struct irqaction), GFP_KERNEL);
2063        if (!action)
2064                return -ENOMEM;
2065
2066        action->handler = handler;
2067        action->flags = flags | IRQF_PERCPU | IRQF_NO_SUSPEND;
2068        action->name = devname;
2069        action->percpu_dev_id = dev_id;
2070
2071        retval = irq_chip_pm_get(&desc->irq_data);
2072        if (retval < 0) {
2073                kfree(action);
2074                return retval;
2075        }
2076
2077        retval = __setup_irq(irq, desc, action);
2078
2079        if (retval) {
2080                irq_chip_pm_put(&desc->irq_data);
2081                kfree(action);
2082        }
2083
2084        return retval;
2085}
2086EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__request_percpu_irq);
2087
2088/**
2089 *      irq_get_irqchip_state - returns the irqchip state of a interrupt.
2090 *      @irq: Interrupt line that is forwarded to a VM
2091 *      @which: One of IRQCHIP_STATE_* the caller wants to know about
2092 *      @state: a pointer to a boolean where the state is to be storeed
2093 *
2094 *      This call snapshots the internal irqchip state of an
2095 *      interrupt, returning into @state the bit corresponding to
2096 *      stage @which
2097 *
2098 *      This function should be called with preemption disabled if the
2099 *      interrupt controller has per-cpu registers.
2100 */
2101int irq_get_irqchip_state(unsigned int irq, enum irqchip_irq_state which,
2102                          bool *state)
2103{
2104        struct irq_desc *desc;
2105        struct irq_data *data;
2106        struct irq_chip *chip;
2107        unsigned long flags;
2108        int err = -EINVAL;
2109
2110        desc = irq_get_desc_buslock(irq, &flags, 0);
2111        if (!desc)
2112                return err;
2113
2114        data = irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc);
2115
2116        do {
2117                chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip(data);
2118                if (chip->irq_get_irqchip_state)
2119                        break;
2120#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY
2121                data = data->parent_data;
2122#else
2123                data = NULL;
2124#endif
2125        } while (data);
2126
2127        if (data)
2128                err = chip->irq_get_irqchip_state(data, which, state);
2129
2130        irq_put_desc_busunlock(desc, flags);
2131        return err;
2132}
2133EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_get_irqchip_state);
2134
2135/**
2136 *      irq_set_irqchip_state - set the state of a forwarded interrupt.
2137 *      @irq: Interrupt line that is forwarded to a VM
2138 *      @which: State to be restored (one of IRQCHIP_STATE_*)
2139 *      @val: Value corresponding to @which
2140 *
2141 *      This call sets the internal irqchip state of an interrupt,
2142 *      depending on the value of @which.
2143 *
2144 *      This function should be called with preemption disabled if the
2145 *      interrupt controller has per-cpu registers.
2146 */
2147int irq_set_irqchip_state(unsigned int irq, enum irqchip_irq_state which,
2148                          bool val)
2149{
2150        struct irq_desc *desc;
2151        struct irq_data *data;
2152        struct irq_chip *chip;
2153        unsigned long flags;
2154        int err = -EINVAL;
2155
2156        desc = irq_get_desc_buslock(irq, &flags, 0);
2157        if (!desc)
2158                return err;
2159
2160        data = irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc);
2161
2162        do {
2163                chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip(data);
2164                if (chip->irq_set_irqchip_state)
2165                        break;
2166#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY
2167                data = data->parent_data;
2168#else
2169                data = NULL;
2170#endif
2171        } while (data);
2172
2173        if (data)
2174                err = chip->irq_set_irqchip_state(data, which, val);
2175
2176        irq_put_desc_busunlock(desc, flags);
2177        return err;
2178}
2179EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_set_irqchip_state);
2180