linux/net/core/scm.c
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   1/* scm.c - Socket level control messages processing.
   2 *
   3 * Author:      Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
   4 *              Alignment and value checking mods by Craig Metz
   5 *
   6 *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   7 *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
   8 *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
   9 *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  10 */
  11
  12#include <linux/module.h>
  13#include <linux/signal.h>
  14#include <linux/capability.h>
  15#include <linux/errno.h>
  16#include <linux/sched.h>
  17#include <linux/sched/user.h>
  18#include <linux/mm.h>
  19#include <linux/kernel.h>
  20#include <linux/stat.h>
  21#include <linux/socket.h>
  22#include <linux/file.h>
  23#include <linux/fcntl.h>
  24#include <linux/net.h>
  25#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  26#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  27#include <linux/security.h>
  28#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
  29#include <linux/pid.h>
  30#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
  31#include <linux/slab.h>
  32
  33#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  34
  35#include <net/protocol.h>
  36#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  37#include <net/sock.h>
  38#include <net/compat.h>
  39#include <net/scm.h>
  40#include <net/cls_cgroup.h>
  41
  42
  43/*
  44 *      Only allow a user to send credentials, that they could set with
  45 *      setu(g)id.
  46 */
  47
  48static __inline__ int scm_check_creds(struct ucred *creds)
  49{
  50        const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
  51        kuid_t uid = make_kuid(cred->user_ns, creds->uid);
  52        kgid_t gid = make_kgid(cred->user_ns, creds->gid);
  53
  54        if (!uid_valid(uid) || !gid_valid(gid))
  55                return -EINVAL;
  56
  57        if ((creds->pid == task_tgid_vnr(current) ||
  58             ns_capable(task_active_pid_ns(current)->user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) &&
  59            ((uid_eq(uid, cred->uid)   || uid_eq(uid, cred->euid) ||
  60              uid_eq(uid, cred->suid)) || ns_capable(cred->user_ns, CAP_SETUID)) &&
  61            ((gid_eq(gid, cred->gid)   || gid_eq(gid, cred->egid) ||
  62              gid_eq(gid, cred->sgid)) || ns_capable(cred->user_ns, CAP_SETGID))) {
  63               return 0;
  64        }
  65        return -EPERM;
  66}
  67
  68static int scm_fp_copy(struct cmsghdr *cmsg, struct scm_fp_list **fplp)
  69{
  70        int *fdp = (int*)CMSG_DATA(cmsg);
  71        struct scm_fp_list *fpl = *fplp;
  72        struct file **fpp;
  73        int i, num;
  74
  75        num = (cmsg->cmsg_len - sizeof(struct cmsghdr))/sizeof(int);
  76
  77        if (num <= 0)
  78                return 0;
  79
  80        if (num > SCM_MAX_FD)
  81                return -EINVAL;
  82
  83        if (!fpl)
  84        {
  85                fpl = kmalloc(sizeof(struct scm_fp_list), GFP_KERNEL);
  86                if (!fpl)
  87                        return -ENOMEM;
  88                *fplp = fpl;
  89                fpl->count = 0;
  90                fpl->max = SCM_MAX_FD;
  91                fpl->user = NULL;
  92        }
  93        fpp = &fpl->fp[fpl->count];
  94
  95        if (fpl->count + num > fpl->max)
  96                return -EINVAL;
  97
  98        /*
  99         *      Verify the descriptors and increment the usage count.
 100         */
 101
 102        for (i=0; i< num; i++)
 103        {
 104                int fd = fdp[i];
 105                struct file *file;
 106
 107                if (fd < 0 || !(file = fget_raw(fd)))
 108                        return -EBADF;
 109                *fpp++ = file;
 110                fpl->count++;
 111        }
 112
 113        if (!fpl->user)
 114                fpl->user = get_uid(current_user());
 115
 116        return num;
 117}
 118
 119void __scm_destroy(struct scm_cookie *scm)
 120{
 121        struct scm_fp_list *fpl = scm->fp;
 122        int i;
 123
 124        if (fpl) {
 125                scm->fp = NULL;
 126                for (i=fpl->count-1; i>=0; i--)
 127                        fput(fpl->fp[i]);
 128                free_uid(fpl->user);
 129                kfree(fpl);
 130        }
 131}
 132EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scm_destroy);
 133
 134int __scm_send(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, struct scm_cookie *p)
 135{
 136        struct cmsghdr *cmsg;
 137        int err;
 138
 139        for_each_cmsghdr(cmsg, msg) {
 140                err = -EINVAL;
 141
 142                /* Verify that cmsg_len is at least sizeof(struct cmsghdr) */
 143                /* The first check was omitted in <= 2.2.5. The reasoning was
 144                   that parser checks cmsg_len in any case, so that
 145                   additional check would be work duplication.
 146                   But if cmsg_level is not SOL_SOCKET, we do not check
 147                   for too short ancillary data object at all! Oops.
 148                   OK, let's add it...
 149                 */
 150                if (!CMSG_OK(msg, cmsg))
 151                        goto error;
 152
 153                if (cmsg->cmsg_level != SOL_SOCKET)
 154                        continue;
 155
 156                switch (cmsg->cmsg_type)
 157                {
 158                case SCM_RIGHTS:
 159                        if (!sock->ops || sock->ops->family != PF_UNIX)
 160                                goto error;
 161                        err=scm_fp_copy(cmsg, &p->fp);
 162                        if (err<0)
 163                                goto error;
 164                        break;
 165                case SCM_CREDENTIALS:
 166                {
 167                        struct ucred creds;
 168                        kuid_t uid;
 169                        kgid_t gid;
 170                        if (cmsg->cmsg_len != CMSG_LEN(sizeof(struct ucred)))
 171                                goto error;
 172                        memcpy(&creds, CMSG_DATA(cmsg), sizeof(struct ucred));
 173                        err = scm_check_creds(&creds);
 174                        if (err)
 175                                goto error;
 176
 177                        p->creds.pid = creds.pid;
 178                        if (!p->pid || pid_vnr(p->pid) != creds.pid) {
 179                                struct pid *pid;
 180                                err = -ESRCH;
 181                                pid = find_get_pid(creds.pid);
 182                                if (!pid)
 183                                        goto error;
 184                                put_pid(p->pid);
 185                                p->pid = pid;
 186                        }
 187
 188                        err = -EINVAL;
 189                        uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), creds.uid);
 190                        gid = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), creds.gid);
 191                        if (!uid_valid(uid) || !gid_valid(gid))
 192                                goto error;
 193
 194                        p->creds.uid = uid;
 195                        p->creds.gid = gid;
 196                        break;
 197                }
 198                default:
 199                        goto error;
 200                }
 201        }
 202
 203        if (p->fp && !p->fp->count)
 204        {
 205                kfree(p->fp);
 206                p->fp = NULL;
 207        }
 208        return 0;
 209
 210error:
 211        scm_destroy(p);
 212        return err;
 213}
 214EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scm_send);
 215
 216int put_cmsg(struct msghdr * msg, int level, int type, int len, void *data)
 217{
 218        struct cmsghdr __user *cm
 219                = (__force struct cmsghdr __user *)msg->msg_control;
 220        struct cmsghdr cmhdr;
 221        int cmlen = CMSG_LEN(len);
 222        int err;
 223
 224        if (MSG_CMSG_COMPAT & msg->msg_flags)
 225                return put_cmsg_compat(msg, level, type, len, data);
 226
 227        if (cm==NULL || msg->msg_controllen < sizeof(*cm)) {
 228                msg->msg_flags |= MSG_CTRUNC;
 229                return 0; /* XXX: return error? check spec. */
 230        }
 231        if (msg->msg_controllen < cmlen) {
 232                msg->msg_flags |= MSG_CTRUNC;
 233                cmlen = msg->msg_controllen;
 234        }
 235        cmhdr.cmsg_level = level;
 236        cmhdr.cmsg_type = type;
 237        cmhdr.cmsg_len = cmlen;
 238
 239        err = -EFAULT;
 240        if (copy_to_user(cm, &cmhdr, sizeof cmhdr))
 241                goto out;
 242        if (copy_to_user(CMSG_DATA(cm), data, cmlen - sizeof(struct cmsghdr)))
 243                goto out;
 244        cmlen = CMSG_SPACE(len);
 245        if (msg->msg_controllen < cmlen)
 246                cmlen = msg->msg_controllen;
 247        msg->msg_control += cmlen;
 248        msg->msg_controllen -= cmlen;
 249        err = 0;
 250out:
 251        return err;
 252}
 253EXPORT_SYMBOL(put_cmsg);
 254
 255void scm_detach_fds(struct msghdr *msg, struct scm_cookie *scm)
 256{
 257        struct cmsghdr __user *cm
 258                = (__force struct cmsghdr __user*)msg->msg_control;
 259
 260        int fdmax = 0;
 261        int fdnum = scm->fp->count;
 262        struct file **fp = scm->fp->fp;
 263        int __user *cmfptr;
 264        int err = 0, i;
 265
 266        if (MSG_CMSG_COMPAT & msg->msg_flags) {
 267                scm_detach_fds_compat(msg, scm);
 268                return;
 269        }
 270
 271        if (msg->msg_controllen > sizeof(struct cmsghdr))
 272                fdmax = ((msg->msg_controllen - sizeof(struct cmsghdr))
 273                         / sizeof(int));
 274
 275        if (fdnum < fdmax)
 276                fdmax = fdnum;
 277
 278        for (i=0, cmfptr=(__force int __user *)CMSG_DATA(cm); i<fdmax;
 279             i++, cmfptr++)
 280        {
 281                struct socket *sock;
 282                int new_fd;
 283                err = security_file_receive(fp[i]);
 284                if (err)
 285                        break;
 286                err = get_unused_fd_flags(MSG_CMSG_CLOEXEC & msg->msg_flags
 287                                          ? O_CLOEXEC : 0);
 288                if (err < 0)
 289                        break;
 290                new_fd = err;
 291                err = put_user(new_fd, cmfptr);
 292                if (err) {
 293                        put_unused_fd(new_fd);
 294                        break;
 295                }
 296                /* Bump the usage count and install the file. */
 297                sock = sock_from_file(fp[i], &err);
 298                if (sock) {
 299                        sock_update_netprioidx(&sock->sk->sk_cgrp_data);
 300                        sock_update_classid(&sock->sk->sk_cgrp_data);
 301                }
 302                fd_install(new_fd, get_file(fp[i]));
 303        }
 304
 305        if (i > 0)
 306        {
 307                int cmlen = CMSG_LEN(i*sizeof(int));
 308                err = put_user(SOL_SOCKET, &cm->cmsg_level);
 309                if (!err)
 310                        err = put_user(SCM_RIGHTS, &cm->cmsg_type);
 311                if (!err)
 312                        err = put_user(cmlen, &cm->cmsg_len);
 313                if (!err) {
 314                        cmlen = CMSG_SPACE(i*sizeof(int));
 315                        if (msg->msg_controllen < cmlen)
 316                                cmlen = msg->msg_controllen;
 317                        msg->msg_control += cmlen;
 318                        msg->msg_controllen -= cmlen;
 319                }
 320        }
 321        if (i < fdnum || (fdnum && fdmax <= 0))
 322                msg->msg_flags |= MSG_CTRUNC;
 323
 324        /*
 325         * All of the files that fit in the message have had their
 326         * usage counts incremented, so we just free the list.
 327         */
 328        __scm_destroy(scm);
 329}
 330EXPORT_SYMBOL(scm_detach_fds);
 331
 332struct scm_fp_list *scm_fp_dup(struct scm_fp_list *fpl)
 333{
 334        struct scm_fp_list *new_fpl;
 335        int i;
 336
 337        if (!fpl)
 338                return NULL;
 339
 340        new_fpl = kmemdup(fpl, offsetof(struct scm_fp_list, fp[fpl->count]),
 341                          GFP_KERNEL);
 342        if (new_fpl) {
 343                for (i = 0; i < fpl->count; i++)
 344                        get_file(fpl->fp[i]);
 345                new_fpl->max = new_fpl->count;
 346                new_fpl->user = get_uid(fpl->user);
 347        }
 348        return new_fpl;
 349}
 350EXPORT_SYMBOL(scm_fp_dup);
 351