linux/net/sched/act_pedit.c
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   1/*
   2 * net/sched/act_pedit.c        Generic packet editor
   3 *
   4 *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   5 *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
   6 *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
   7 *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
   8 *
   9 * Authors:     Jamal Hadi Salim (2002-4)
  10 */
  11
  12#include <linux/types.h>
  13#include <linux/kernel.h>
  14#include <linux/string.h>
  15#include <linux/errno.h>
  16#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  17#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
  18#include <linux/module.h>
  19#include <linux/init.h>
  20#include <linux/slab.h>
  21#include <net/netlink.h>
  22#include <net/pkt_sched.h>
  23#include <linux/tc_act/tc_pedit.h>
  24#include <net/tc_act/tc_pedit.h>
  25#include <uapi/linux/tc_act/tc_pedit.h>
  26
  27static unsigned int pedit_net_id;
  28static struct tc_action_ops act_pedit_ops;
  29
  30static const struct nla_policy pedit_policy[TCA_PEDIT_MAX + 1] = {
  31        [TCA_PEDIT_PARMS]       = { .len = sizeof(struct tc_pedit) },
  32        [TCA_PEDIT_KEYS_EX]   = { .type = NLA_NESTED },
  33};
  34
  35static const struct nla_policy pedit_key_ex_policy[TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_MAX + 1] = {
  36        [TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_HTYPE]  = { .type = NLA_U16 },
  37        [TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_CMD]    = { .type = NLA_U16 },
  38};
  39
  40static struct tcf_pedit_key_ex *tcf_pedit_keys_ex_parse(struct nlattr *nla,
  41                                                        u8 n)
  42{
  43        struct tcf_pedit_key_ex *keys_ex;
  44        struct tcf_pedit_key_ex *k;
  45        const struct nlattr *ka;
  46        int err = -EINVAL;
  47        int rem;
  48
  49        if (!nla || !n)
  50                return NULL;
  51
  52        keys_ex = kcalloc(n, sizeof(*k), GFP_KERNEL);
  53        if (!keys_ex)
  54                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
  55
  56        k = keys_ex;
  57
  58        nla_for_each_nested(ka, nla, rem) {
  59                struct nlattr *tb[TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_MAX + 1];
  60
  61                if (!n) {
  62                        err = -EINVAL;
  63                        goto err_out;
  64                }
  65                n--;
  66
  67                if (nla_type(ka) != TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX) {
  68                        err = -EINVAL;
  69                        goto err_out;
  70                }
  71
  72                err = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_MAX, ka,
  73                                       pedit_key_ex_policy, NULL);
  74                if (err)
  75                        goto err_out;
  76
  77                if (!tb[TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_HTYPE] ||
  78                    !tb[TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_CMD]) {
  79                        err = -EINVAL;
  80                        goto err_out;
  81                }
  82
  83                k->htype = nla_get_u16(tb[TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_HTYPE]);
  84                k->cmd = nla_get_u16(tb[TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_CMD]);
  85
  86                if (k->htype > TCA_PEDIT_HDR_TYPE_MAX ||
  87                    k->cmd > TCA_PEDIT_CMD_MAX) {
  88                        err = -EINVAL;
  89                        goto err_out;
  90                }
  91
  92                k++;
  93        }
  94
  95        if (n) {
  96                err = -EINVAL;
  97                goto err_out;
  98        }
  99
 100        return keys_ex;
 101
 102err_out:
 103        kfree(keys_ex);
 104        return ERR_PTR(err);
 105}
 106
 107static int tcf_pedit_key_ex_dump(struct sk_buff *skb,
 108                                 struct tcf_pedit_key_ex *keys_ex, int n)
 109{
 110        struct nlattr *keys_start = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_PEDIT_KEYS_EX);
 111
 112        for (; n > 0; n--) {
 113                struct nlattr *key_start;
 114
 115                key_start = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX);
 116
 117                if (nla_put_u16(skb, TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_HTYPE, keys_ex->htype) ||
 118                    nla_put_u16(skb, TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_CMD, keys_ex->cmd)) {
 119                        nlmsg_trim(skb, keys_start);
 120                        return -EINVAL;
 121                }
 122
 123                nla_nest_end(skb, key_start);
 124
 125                keys_ex++;
 126        }
 127
 128        nla_nest_end(skb, keys_start);
 129
 130        return 0;
 131}
 132
 133static int tcf_pedit_init(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla,
 134                          struct nlattr *est, struct tc_action **a,
 135                          int ovr, int bind)
 136{
 137        struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, pedit_net_id);
 138        struct nlattr *tb[TCA_PEDIT_MAX + 1];
 139        struct nlattr *pattr;
 140        struct tc_pedit *parm;
 141        int ret = 0, err;
 142        struct tcf_pedit *p;
 143        struct tc_pedit_key *keys = NULL;
 144        struct tcf_pedit_key_ex *keys_ex;
 145        int ksize;
 146
 147        if (nla == NULL)
 148                return -EINVAL;
 149
 150        err = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_PEDIT_MAX, nla, pedit_policy, NULL);
 151        if (err < 0)
 152                return err;
 153
 154        pattr = tb[TCA_PEDIT_PARMS];
 155        if (!pattr)
 156                pattr = tb[TCA_PEDIT_PARMS_EX];
 157        if (!pattr)
 158                return -EINVAL;
 159
 160        parm = nla_data(pattr);
 161        ksize = parm->nkeys * sizeof(struct tc_pedit_key);
 162        if (nla_len(pattr) < sizeof(*parm) + ksize)
 163                return -EINVAL;
 164
 165        keys_ex = tcf_pedit_keys_ex_parse(tb[TCA_PEDIT_KEYS_EX], parm->nkeys);
 166        if (IS_ERR(keys_ex))
 167                return PTR_ERR(keys_ex);
 168
 169        if (!tcf_idr_check(tn, parm->index, a, bind)) {
 170                if (!parm->nkeys)
 171                        return -EINVAL;
 172                ret = tcf_idr_create(tn, parm->index, est, a,
 173                                     &act_pedit_ops, bind, false);
 174                if (ret)
 175                        return ret;
 176                p = to_pedit(*a);
 177                keys = kmalloc(ksize, GFP_KERNEL);
 178                if (keys == NULL) {
 179                        tcf_idr_cleanup(*a, est);
 180                        kfree(keys_ex);
 181                        return -ENOMEM;
 182                }
 183                ret = ACT_P_CREATED;
 184        } else {
 185                if (bind)
 186                        return 0;
 187                tcf_idr_release(*a, bind);
 188                if (!ovr)
 189                        return -EEXIST;
 190                p = to_pedit(*a);
 191                if (p->tcfp_nkeys && p->tcfp_nkeys != parm->nkeys) {
 192                        keys = kmalloc(ksize, GFP_KERNEL);
 193                        if (!keys) {
 194                                kfree(keys_ex);
 195                                return -ENOMEM;
 196                        }
 197                }
 198        }
 199
 200        spin_lock_bh(&p->tcf_lock);
 201        p->tcfp_flags = parm->flags;
 202        p->tcf_action = parm->action;
 203        if (keys) {
 204                kfree(p->tcfp_keys);
 205                p->tcfp_keys = keys;
 206                p->tcfp_nkeys = parm->nkeys;
 207        }
 208        memcpy(p->tcfp_keys, parm->keys, ksize);
 209
 210        kfree(p->tcfp_keys_ex);
 211        p->tcfp_keys_ex = keys_ex;
 212
 213        spin_unlock_bh(&p->tcf_lock);
 214        if (ret == ACT_P_CREATED)
 215                tcf_idr_insert(tn, *a);
 216        return ret;
 217}
 218
 219static void tcf_pedit_cleanup(struct tc_action *a, int bind)
 220{
 221        struct tcf_pedit *p = to_pedit(a);
 222        struct tc_pedit_key *keys = p->tcfp_keys;
 223        kfree(keys);
 224        kfree(p->tcfp_keys_ex);
 225}
 226
 227static bool offset_valid(struct sk_buff *skb, int offset)
 228{
 229        if (offset > 0 && offset > skb->len)
 230                return false;
 231
 232        if  (offset < 0 && -offset > skb_headroom(skb))
 233                return false;
 234
 235        return true;
 236}
 237
 238static int pedit_skb_hdr_offset(struct sk_buff *skb,
 239                                enum pedit_header_type htype, int *hoffset)
 240{
 241        int ret = -EINVAL;
 242
 243        switch (htype) {
 244        case TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_HDR_TYPE_ETH:
 245                if (skb_mac_header_was_set(skb)) {
 246                        *hoffset = skb_mac_offset(skb);
 247                        ret = 0;
 248                }
 249                break;
 250        case TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_HDR_TYPE_NETWORK:
 251        case TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_HDR_TYPE_IP4:
 252        case TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_HDR_TYPE_IP6:
 253                *hoffset = skb_network_offset(skb);
 254                ret = 0;
 255                break;
 256        case TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_HDR_TYPE_TCP:
 257        case TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_HDR_TYPE_UDP:
 258                if (skb_transport_header_was_set(skb)) {
 259                        *hoffset = skb_transport_offset(skb);
 260                        ret = 0;
 261                }
 262                break;
 263        default:
 264                ret = -EINVAL;
 265                break;
 266        };
 267
 268        return ret;
 269}
 270
 271static int tcf_pedit(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct tc_action *a,
 272                     struct tcf_result *res)
 273{
 274        struct tcf_pedit *p = to_pedit(a);
 275        int i;
 276
 277        if (skb_unclone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC))
 278                return p->tcf_action;
 279
 280        spin_lock(&p->tcf_lock);
 281
 282        tcf_lastuse_update(&p->tcf_tm);
 283
 284        if (p->tcfp_nkeys > 0) {
 285                struct tc_pedit_key *tkey = p->tcfp_keys;
 286                struct tcf_pedit_key_ex *tkey_ex = p->tcfp_keys_ex;
 287                enum pedit_header_type htype = TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_HDR_TYPE_NETWORK;
 288                enum pedit_cmd cmd = TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_CMD_SET;
 289
 290                for (i = p->tcfp_nkeys; i > 0; i--, tkey++) {
 291                        u32 *ptr, _data;
 292                        int offset = tkey->off;
 293                        int hoffset;
 294                        u32 val;
 295                        int rc;
 296
 297                        if (tkey_ex) {
 298                                htype = tkey_ex->htype;
 299                                cmd = tkey_ex->cmd;
 300
 301                                tkey_ex++;
 302                        }
 303
 304                        rc = pedit_skb_hdr_offset(skb, htype, &hoffset);
 305                        if (rc) {
 306                                pr_info("tc filter pedit bad header type specified (0x%x)\n",
 307                                        htype);
 308                                goto bad;
 309                        }
 310
 311                        if (tkey->offmask) {
 312                                char *d, _d;
 313
 314                                if (!offset_valid(skb, hoffset + tkey->at)) {
 315                                        pr_info("tc filter pedit 'at' offset %d out of bounds\n",
 316                                                hoffset + tkey->at);
 317                                        goto bad;
 318                                }
 319                                d = skb_header_pointer(skb, hoffset + tkey->at, 1,
 320                                                       &_d);
 321                                if (!d)
 322                                        goto bad;
 323                                offset += (*d & tkey->offmask) >> tkey->shift;
 324                        }
 325
 326                        if (offset % 4) {
 327                                pr_info("tc filter pedit"
 328                                        " offset must be on 32 bit boundaries\n");
 329                                goto bad;
 330                        }
 331
 332                        if (!offset_valid(skb, hoffset + offset)) {
 333                                pr_info("tc filter pedit offset %d out of bounds\n",
 334                                        hoffset + offset);
 335                                goto bad;
 336                        }
 337
 338                        ptr = skb_header_pointer(skb, hoffset + offset, 4, &_data);
 339                        if (!ptr)
 340                                goto bad;
 341                        /* just do it, baby */
 342                        switch (cmd) {
 343                        case TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_CMD_SET:
 344                                val = tkey->val;
 345                                break;
 346                        case TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_CMD_ADD:
 347                                val = (*ptr + tkey->val) & ~tkey->mask;
 348                                break;
 349                        default:
 350                                pr_info("tc filter pedit bad command (%d)\n",
 351                                        cmd);
 352                                goto bad;
 353                        }
 354
 355                        *ptr = ((*ptr & tkey->mask) ^ val);
 356                        if (ptr == &_data)
 357                                skb_store_bits(skb, hoffset + offset, ptr, 4);
 358                }
 359
 360                goto done;
 361        } else
 362                WARN(1, "pedit BUG: index %d\n", p->tcf_index);
 363
 364bad:
 365        p->tcf_qstats.overlimits++;
 366done:
 367        bstats_update(&p->tcf_bstats, skb);
 368        spin_unlock(&p->tcf_lock);
 369        return p->tcf_action;
 370}
 371
 372static int tcf_pedit_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *a,
 373                          int bind, int ref)
 374{
 375        unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
 376        struct tcf_pedit *p = to_pedit(a);
 377        struct tc_pedit *opt;
 378        struct tcf_t t;
 379        int s;
 380
 381        s = sizeof(*opt) + p->tcfp_nkeys * sizeof(struct tc_pedit_key);
 382
 383        /* netlink spinlocks held above us - must use ATOMIC */
 384        opt = kzalloc(s, GFP_ATOMIC);
 385        if (unlikely(!opt))
 386                return -ENOBUFS;
 387
 388        memcpy(opt->keys, p->tcfp_keys,
 389               p->tcfp_nkeys * sizeof(struct tc_pedit_key));
 390        opt->index = p->tcf_index;
 391        opt->nkeys = p->tcfp_nkeys;
 392        opt->flags = p->tcfp_flags;
 393        opt->action = p->tcf_action;
 394        opt->refcnt = p->tcf_refcnt - ref;
 395        opt->bindcnt = p->tcf_bindcnt - bind;
 396
 397        if (p->tcfp_keys_ex) {
 398                tcf_pedit_key_ex_dump(skb, p->tcfp_keys_ex, p->tcfp_nkeys);
 399
 400                if (nla_put(skb, TCA_PEDIT_PARMS_EX, s, opt))
 401                        goto nla_put_failure;
 402        } else {
 403                if (nla_put(skb, TCA_PEDIT_PARMS, s, opt))
 404                        goto nla_put_failure;
 405        }
 406
 407        tcf_tm_dump(&t, &p->tcf_tm);
 408        if (nla_put_64bit(skb, TCA_PEDIT_TM, sizeof(t), &t, TCA_PEDIT_PAD))
 409                goto nla_put_failure;
 410
 411        kfree(opt);
 412        return skb->len;
 413
 414nla_put_failure:
 415        nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
 416        kfree(opt);
 417        return -1;
 418}
 419
 420static int tcf_pedit_walker(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
 421                            struct netlink_callback *cb, int type,
 422                            const struct tc_action_ops *ops)
 423{
 424        struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, pedit_net_id);
 425
 426        return tcf_generic_walker(tn, skb, cb, type, ops);
 427}
 428
 429static int tcf_pedit_search(struct net *net, struct tc_action **a, u32 index)
 430{
 431        struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, pedit_net_id);
 432
 433        return tcf_idr_search(tn, a, index);
 434}
 435
 436static struct tc_action_ops act_pedit_ops = {
 437        .kind           =       "pedit",
 438        .type           =       TCA_ACT_PEDIT,
 439        .owner          =       THIS_MODULE,
 440        .act            =       tcf_pedit,
 441        .dump           =       tcf_pedit_dump,
 442        .cleanup        =       tcf_pedit_cleanup,
 443        .init           =       tcf_pedit_init,
 444        .walk           =       tcf_pedit_walker,
 445        .lookup         =       tcf_pedit_search,
 446        .size           =       sizeof(struct tcf_pedit),
 447};
 448
 449static __net_init int pedit_init_net(struct net *net)
 450{
 451        struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, pedit_net_id);
 452
 453        return tc_action_net_init(tn, &act_pedit_ops);
 454}
 455
 456static void __net_exit pedit_exit_net(struct net *net)
 457{
 458        struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, pedit_net_id);
 459
 460        tc_action_net_exit(tn);
 461}
 462
 463static struct pernet_operations pedit_net_ops = {
 464        .init = pedit_init_net,
 465        .exit = pedit_exit_net,
 466        .id   = &pedit_net_id,
 467        .size = sizeof(struct tc_action_net),
 468};
 469
 470MODULE_AUTHOR("Jamal Hadi Salim(2002-4)");
 471MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Generic Packet Editor actions");
 472MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 473
 474static int __init pedit_init_module(void)
 475{
 476        return tcf_register_action(&act_pedit_ops, &pedit_net_ops);
 477}
 478
 479static void __exit pedit_cleanup_module(void)
 480{
 481        tcf_unregister_action(&act_pedit_ops, &pedit_net_ops);
 482}
 483
 484module_init(pedit_init_module);
 485module_exit(pedit_cleanup_module);
 486
 487