linux/arch/s390/kernel/process.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * This file handles the architecture dependent parts of process handling.
   4 *
   5 *    Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2009
   6 *    Author(s): Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>,
   7 *               Hartmut Penner <hp@de.ibm.com>,
   8 *               Denis Joseph Barrow,
   9 */
  10
  11#include <linux/elf-randomize.h>
  12#include <linux/compiler.h>
  13#include <linux/cpu.h>
  14#include <linux/sched.h>
  15#include <linux/sched/debug.h>
  16#include <linux/sched/task.h>
  17#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
  18#include <linux/kernel.h>
  19#include <linux/mm.h>
  20#include <linux/elfcore.h>
  21#include <linux/smp.h>
  22#include <linux/slab.h>
  23#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  24#include <linux/tick.h>
  25#include <linux/personality.h>
  26#include <linux/syscalls.h>
  27#include <linux/compat.h>
  28#include <linux/kprobes.h>
  29#include <linux/random.h>
  30#include <linux/export.h>
  31#include <linux/init_task.h>
  32#include <asm/io.h>
  33#include <asm/processor.h>
  34#include <asm/vtimer.h>
  35#include <asm/exec.h>
  36#include <asm/irq.h>
  37#include <asm/nmi.h>
  38#include <asm/smp.h>
  39#include <asm/switch_to.h>
  40#include <asm/runtime_instr.h>
  41#include "entry.h"
  42
  43asmlinkage void ret_from_fork(void) asm ("ret_from_fork");
  44
  45extern void kernel_thread_starter(void);
  46
  47void flush_thread(void)
  48{
  49}
  50
  51void arch_release_task_struct(struct task_struct *tsk)
  52{
  53        runtime_instr_release(tsk);
  54        guarded_storage_release(tsk);
  55}
  56
  57int arch_dup_task_struct(struct task_struct *dst, struct task_struct *src)
  58{
  59        /*
  60         * Save the floating-point or vector register state of the current
  61         * task and set the CIF_FPU flag to lazy restore the FPU register
  62         * state when returning to user space.
  63         */
  64        save_fpu_regs();
  65
  66        memcpy(dst, src, arch_task_struct_size);
  67        dst->thread.fpu.regs = dst->thread.fpu.fprs;
  68        return 0;
  69}
  70
  71int copy_thread_tls(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long new_stackp,
  72                    unsigned long arg, struct task_struct *p, unsigned long tls)
  73{
  74        struct fake_frame
  75        {
  76                struct stack_frame sf;
  77                struct pt_regs childregs;
  78        } *frame;
  79
  80        frame = container_of(task_pt_regs(p), struct fake_frame, childregs);
  81        p->thread.ksp = (unsigned long) frame;
  82        /* Save access registers to new thread structure. */
  83        save_access_regs(&p->thread.acrs[0]);
  84        /* start new process with ar4 pointing to the correct address space */
  85        p->thread.mm_segment = get_fs();
  86        /* Don't copy debug registers */
  87        memset(&p->thread.per_user, 0, sizeof(p->thread.per_user));
  88        memset(&p->thread.per_event, 0, sizeof(p->thread.per_event));
  89        clear_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_SINGLE_STEP);
  90        p->thread.per_flags = 0;
  91        /* Initialize per thread user and system timer values */
  92        p->thread.user_timer = 0;
  93        p->thread.guest_timer = 0;
  94        p->thread.system_timer = 0;
  95        p->thread.hardirq_timer = 0;
  96        p->thread.softirq_timer = 0;
  97
  98        frame->sf.back_chain = 0;
  99        /* new return point is ret_from_fork */
 100        frame->sf.gprs[8] = (unsigned long) ret_from_fork;
 101        /* fake return stack for resume(), don't go back to schedule */
 102        frame->sf.gprs[9] = (unsigned long) frame;
 103
 104        /* Store access registers to kernel stack of new process. */
 105        if (unlikely(p->flags & PF_KTHREAD)) {
 106                /* kernel thread */
 107                memset(&frame->childregs, 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
 108                frame->childregs.psw.mask = PSW_KERNEL_BITS | PSW_MASK_DAT |
 109                                PSW_MASK_IO | PSW_MASK_EXT | PSW_MASK_MCHECK;
 110                frame->childregs.psw.addr =
 111                                (unsigned long) kernel_thread_starter;
 112                frame->childregs.gprs[9] = new_stackp; /* function */
 113                frame->childregs.gprs[10] = arg;
 114                frame->childregs.gprs[11] = (unsigned long) do_exit;
 115                frame->childregs.orig_gpr2 = -1;
 116
 117                return 0;
 118        }
 119        frame->childregs = *current_pt_regs();
 120        frame->childregs.gprs[2] = 0;   /* child returns 0 on fork. */
 121        frame->childregs.flags = 0;
 122        if (new_stackp)
 123                frame->childregs.gprs[15] = new_stackp;
 124
 125        /* Don't copy runtime instrumentation info */
 126        p->thread.ri_cb = NULL;
 127        frame->childregs.psw.mask &= ~PSW_MASK_RI;
 128        /* Don't copy guarded storage control block */
 129        p->thread.gs_cb = NULL;
 130        p->thread.gs_bc_cb = NULL;
 131
 132        /* Set a new TLS ?  */
 133        if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS) {
 134                if (is_compat_task()) {
 135                        p->thread.acrs[0] = (unsigned int)tls;
 136                } else {
 137                        p->thread.acrs[0] = (unsigned int)(tls >> 32);
 138                        p->thread.acrs[1] = (unsigned int)tls;
 139                }
 140        }
 141        return 0;
 142}
 143
 144asmlinkage void execve_tail(void)
 145{
 146        current->thread.fpu.fpc = 0;
 147        asm volatile("sfpc %0" : : "d" (0));
 148}
 149
 150/*
 151 * fill in the FPU structure for a core dump.
 152 */
 153int dump_fpu (struct pt_regs * regs, s390_fp_regs *fpregs)
 154{
 155        save_fpu_regs();
 156        fpregs->fpc = current->thread.fpu.fpc;
 157        fpregs->pad = 0;
 158        if (MACHINE_HAS_VX)
 159                convert_vx_to_fp((freg_t *)&fpregs->fprs,
 160                                 current->thread.fpu.vxrs);
 161        else
 162                memcpy(&fpregs->fprs, current->thread.fpu.fprs,
 163                       sizeof(fpregs->fprs));
 164        return 1;
 165}
 166EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_fpu);
 167
 168unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p)
 169{
 170        struct stack_frame *sf, *low, *high;
 171        unsigned long return_address;
 172        int count;
 173
 174        if (!p || p == current || p->state == TASK_RUNNING || !task_stack_page(p))
 175                return 0;
 176        low = task_stack_page(p);
 177        high = (struct stack_frame *) task_pt_regs(p);
 178        sf = (struct stack_frame *) p->thread.ksp;
 179        if (sf <= low || sf > high)
 180                return 0;
 181        for (count = 0; count < 16; count++) {
 182                sf = (struct stack_frame *) sf->back_chain;
 183                if (sf <= low || sf > high)
 184                        return 0;
 185                return_address = sf->gprs[8];
 186                if (!in_sched_functions(return_address))
 187                        return return_address;
 188        }
 189        return 0;
 190}
 191
 192unsigned long arch_align_stack(unsigned long sp)
 193{
 194        if (!(current->personality & ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE) && randomize_va_space)
 195                sp -= get_random_int() & ~PAGE_MASK;
 196        return sp & ~0xf;
 197}
 198
 199static inline unsigned long brk_rnd(void)
 200{
 201        return (get_random_int() & BRK_RND_MASK) << PAGE_SHIFT;
 202}
 203
 204unsigned long arch_randomize_brk(struct mm_struct *mm)
 205{
 206        unsigned long ret;
 207
 208        ret = PAGE_ALIGN(mm->brk + brk_rnd());
 209        return (ret > mm->brk) ? ret : mm->brk;
 210}
 211
 212void set_fs_fixup(void)
 213{
 214        struct pt_regs *regs = current_pt_regs();
 215        static bool warned;
 216
 217        set_fs(USER_DS);
 218        if (warned)
 219                return;
 220        WARN(1, "Unbalanced set_fs - int code: 0x%x\n", regs->int_code);
 221        show_registers(regs);
 222        warned = true;
 223}
 224