linux/drivers/ata/ahci_da850.c
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   1/*
   2 * DaVinci DA850 AHCI SATA platform driver
   3 *
   4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   6 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
   7 * any later version.
   8 */
   9
  10#include <linux/kernel.h>
  11#include <linux/module.h>
  12#include <linux/pm.h>
  13#include <linux/device.h>
  14#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  15#include <linux/libata.h>
  16#include <linux/ahci_platform.h>
  17#include "ahci.h"
  18
  19#define DRV_NAME                "ahci_da850"
  20#define HARDRESET_RETRIES       5
  21
  22/* SATA PHY Control Register offset from AHCI base */
  23#define SATA_P0PHYCR_REG        0x178
  24
  25#define SATA_PHY_MPY(x)         ((x) << 0)
  26#define SATA_PHY_LOS(x)         ((x) << 6)
  27#define SATA_PHY_RXCDR(x)       ((x) << 10)
  28#define SATA_PHY_RXEQ(x)        ((x) << 13)
  29#define SATA_PHY_TXSWING(x)     ((x) << 19)
  30#define SATA_PHY_ENPLL(x)       ((x) << 31)
  31
  32static void da850_sata_init(struct device *dev, void __iomem *pwrdn_reg,
  33                            void __iomem *ahci_base, u32 mpy)
  34{
  35        unsigned int val;
  36
  37        /* Enable SATA clock receiver */
  38        val = readl(pwrdn_reg);
  39        val &= ~BIT(0);
  40        writel(val, pwrdn_reg);
  41
  42        val = SATA_PHY_MPY(mpy) | SATA_PHY_LOS(1) | SATA_PHY_RXCDR(4) |
  43              SATA_PHY_RXEQ(1) | SATA_PHY_TXSWING(3) | SATA_PHY_ENPLL(1);
  44
  45        writel(val, ahci_base + SATA_P0PHYCR_REG);
  46}
  47
  48static u32 ahci_da850_calculate_mpy(unsigned long refclk_rate)
  49{
  50        u32 pll_output = 1500000000, needed;
  51
  52        /*
  53         * We need to determine the value of the multiplier (MPY) bits.
  54         * In order to include the 12.5 multiplier we need to first divide
  55         * the refclk rate by ten.
  56         *
  57         * __div64_32() turned out to be unreliable, sometimes returning
  58         * false results.
  59         */
  60        WARN((refclk_rate % 10) != 0, "refclk must be divisible by 10");
  61        needed = pll_output / (refclk_rate / 10);
  62
  63        /*
  64         * What we have now is (multiplier * 10).
  65         *
  66         * Let's determine the actual register value we need to write.
  67         */
  68
  69        switch (needed) {
  70        case 50:
  71                return 0x1;
  72        case 60:
  73                return 0x2;
  74        case 80:
  75                return 0x4;
  76        case 100:
  77                return 0x5;
  78        case 120:
  79                return 0x6;
  80        case 125:
  81                return 0x7;
  82        case 150:
  83                return 0x8;
  84        case 200:
  85                return 0x9;
  86        case 250:
  87                return 0xa;
  88        default:
  89                /*
  90                 * We should have divided evenly - if not, return an invalid
  91                 * value.
  92                 */
  93                return 0;
  94        }
  95}
  96
  97static int ahci_da850_softreset(struct ata_link *link,
  98                                unsigned int *class, unsigned long deadline)
  99{
 100        int pmp, ret;
 101
 102        pmp = sata_srst_pmp(link);
 103
 104        /*
 105         * There's an issue with the SATA controller on da850 SoCs: if we
 106         * enable Port Multiplier support, but the drive is connected directly
 107         * to the board, it can't be detected. As a workaround: if PMP is
 108         * enabled, we first call ahci_do_softreset() and pass it the result of
 109         * sata_srst_pmp(). If this call fails, we retry with pmp = 0.
 110         */
 111        ret = ahci_do_softreset(link, class, pmp, deadline, ahci_check_ready);
 112        if (pmp && ret == -EBUSY)
 113                return ahci_do_softreset(link, class, 0,
 114                                         deadline, ahci_check_ready);
 115
 116        return ret;
 117}
 118
 119static int ahci_da850_hardreset(struct ata_link *link,
 120                                unsigned int *class, unsigned long deadline)
 121{
 122        int ret, retry = HARDRESET_RETRIES;
 123        bool online;
 124
 125        /*
 126         * In order to correctly service the LCD controller of the da850 SoC,
 127         * we increased the PLL0 frequency to 456MHz from the default 300MHz.
 128         *
 129         * This made the SATA controller unstable and the hardreset operation
 130         * does not always succeed the first time. Before really giving up to
 131         * bring up the link, retry the reset a couple times.
 132         */
 133        do {
 134                ret = ahci_do_hardreset(link, class, deadline, &online);
 135                if (online)
 136                        return ret;
 137        } while (retry--);
 138
 139        return ret;
 140}
 141
 142static struct ata_port_operations ahci_da850_port_ops = {
 143        .inherits = &ahci_platform_ops,
 144        .softreset = ahci_da850_softreset,
 145        /*
 146         * No need to override .pmp_softreset - it's only used for actual
 147         * PMP-enabled ports.
 148         */
 149        .hardreset = ahci_da850_hardreset,
 150        .pmp_hardreset = ahci_da850_hardreset,
 151};
 152
 153static const struct ata_port_info ahci_da850_port_info = {
 154        .flags          = AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
 155        .pio_mask       = ATA_PIO4,
 156        .udma_mask      = ATA_UDMA6,
 157        .port_ops       = &ahci_da850_port_ops,
 158};
 159
 160static struct scsi_host_template ahci_platform_sht = {
 161        AHCI_SHT(DRV_NAME),
 162};
 163
 164static int ahci_da850_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 165{
 166        struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
 167        struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv;
 168        void __iomem *pwrdn_reg;
 169        struct resource *res;
 170        struct clk *clk;
 171        u32 mpy;
 172        int rc;
 173
 174        hpriv = ahci_platform_get_resources(pdev);
 175        if (IS_ERR(hpriv))
 176                return PTR_ERR(hpriv);
 177
 178        /*
 179         * Internally ahci_platform_get_resources() calls clk_get(dev, NULL)
 180         * when trying to obtain the functional clock. This SATA controller
 181         * uses two clocks for which we specify two connection ids. If we don't
 182         * have the functional clock at this point - call clk_get() again with
 183         * con_id = "fck".
 184         */
 185        if (!hpriv->clks[0]) {
 186                clk = clk_get(dev, "fck");
 187                if (IS_ERR(clk))
 188                        return PTR_ERR(clk);
 189
 190                hpriv->clks[0] = clk;
 191        }
 192
 193        /*
 194         * The second clock used by ahci-da850 is the external REFCLK. If we
 195         * didn't get it from ahci_platform_get_resources(), let's try to
 196         * specify the con_id in clk_get().
 197         */
 198        if (!hpriv->clks[1]) {
 199                clk = clk_get(dev, "refclk");
 200                if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
 201                        dev_err(dev, "unable to obtain the reference clock");
 202                        return -ENODEV;
 203                }
 204
 205                hpriv->clks[1] = clk;
 206        }
 207
 208        mpy = ahci_da850_calculate_mpy(clk_get_rate(hpriv->clks[1]));
 209        if (mpy == 0) {
 210                dev_err(dev, "invalid REFCLK multiplier value: 0x%x", mpy);
 211                return -EINVAL;
 212        }
 213
 214        rc = ahci_platform_enable_resources(hpriv);
 215        if (rc)
 216                return rc;
 217
 218        res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 1);
 219        if (!res) {
 220                rc = -ENODEV;
 221                goto disable_resources;
 222        }
 223
 224        pwrdn_reg = devm_ioremap(dev, res->start, resource_size(res));
 225        if (!pwrdn_reg) {
 226                rc = -ENOMEM;
 227                goto disable_resources;
 228        }
 229
 230        da850_sata_init(dev, pwrdn_reg, hpriv->mmio, mpy);
 231
 232        rc = ahci_platform_init_host(pdev, hpriv, &ahci_da850_port_info,
 233                                     &ahci_platform_sht);
 234        if (rc)
 235                goto disable_resources;
 236
 237        return 0;
 238disable_resources:
 239        ahci_platform_disable_resources(hpriv);
 240        return rc;
 241}
 242
 243static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(ahci_da850_pm_ops, ahci_platform_suspend,
 244                         ahci_platform_resume);
 245
 246static const struct of_device_id ahci_da850_of_match[] = {
 247        { .compatible = "ti,da850-ahci", },
 248        { },
 249};
 250MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ahci_da850_of_match);
 251
 252static struct platform_driver ahci_da850_driver = {
 253        .probe = ahci_da850_probe,
 254        .remove = ata_platform_remove_one,
 255        .driver = {
 256                .name = DRV_NAME,
 257                .of_match_table = ahci_da850_of_match,
 258                .pm = &ahci_da850_pm_ops,
 259        },
 260};
 261module_platform_driver(ahci_da850_driver);
 262
 263MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DaVinci DA850 AHCI SATA platform driver");
 264MODULE_AUTHOR("Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>");
 265MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 266