linux/drivers/ide/cmd64x.c
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   1/*
   2 * cmd64x.c: Enable interrupts at initialization time on Ultra/PCI machines.
   3 *           Due to massive hardware bugs, UltraDMA is only supported
   4 *           on the 646U2 and not on the 646U.
   5 *
   6 * Copyright (C) 1998           Eddie C. Dost  (ecd@skynet.be)
   7 * Copyright (C) 1998           David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com)
   8 *
   9 * Copyright (C) 1999-2002      Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org>
  10 * Copyright (C) 2007-2010      Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
  11 * Copyright (C) 2007,2009      MontaVista Software, Inc. <source@mvista.com>
  12 */
  13
  14#include <linux/module.h>
  15#include <linux/types.h>
  16#include <linux/pci.h>
  17#include <linux/ide.h>
  18#include <linux/init.h>
  19
  20#include <asm/io.h>
  21
  22#define DRV_NAME "cmd64x"
  23
  24/*
  25 * CMD64x specific registers definition.
  26 */
  27#define CFR             0x50
  28#define   CFR_INTR_CH0          0x04
  29
  30#define CMDTIM          0x52
  31#define ARTTIM0         0x53
  32#define DRWTIM0         0x54
  33#define ARTTIM1         0x55
  34#define DRWTIM1         0x56
  35#define ARTTIM23        0x57
  36#define   ARTTIM23_DIS_RA2      0x04
  37#define   ARTTIM23_DIS_RA3      0x08
  38#define   ARTTIM23_INTR_CH1     0x10
  39#define DRWTIM2         0x58
  40#define BRST            0x59
  41#define DRWTIM3         0x5b
  42
  43#define BMIDECR0        0x70
  44#define MRDMODE         0x71
  45#define   MRDMODE_INTR_CH0      0x04
  46#define   MRDMODE_INTR_CH1      0x08
  47#define UDIDETCR0       0x73
  48#define DTPR0           0x74
  49#define BMIDECR1        0x78
  50#define BMIDECSR        0x79
  51#define UDIDETCR1       0x7B
  52#define DTPR1           0x7C
  53
  54static void cmd64x_program_timings(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 mode)
  55{
  56        ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
  57        struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(drive->hwif->dev);
  58        int bus_speed = ide_pci_clk ? ide_pci_clk : 33;
  59        const unsigned long T = 1000000 / bus_speed;
  60        static const u8 recovery_values[] =
  61                {15, 15, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 0};
  62        static const u8 setup_values[] = {0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x80, 0, 0xc0};
  63        static const u8 arttim_regs[4] = {ARTTIM0, ARTTIM1, ARTTIM23, ARTTIM23};
  64        static const u8 drwtim_regs[4] = {DRWTIM0, DRWTIM1, DRWTIM2, DRWTIM3};
  65        struct ide_timing t;
  66        u8 arttim = 0;
  67
  68        ide_timing_compute(drive, mode, &t, T, 0);
  69
  70        /*
  71         * In case we've got too long recovery phase, try to lengthen
  72         * the active phase
  73         */
  74        if (t.recover > 16) {
  75                t.active += t.recover - 16;
  76                t.recover = 16;
  77        }
  78        if (t.active > 16)              /* shouldn't actually happen... */
  79                t.active = 16;
  80
  81        /*
  82         * Convert values to internal chipset representation
  83         */
  84        t.recover = recovery_values[t.recover];
  85        t.active &= 0x0f;
  86
  87        /* Program the active/recovery counts into the DRWTIM register */
  88        pci_write_config_byte(dev, drwtim_regs[drive->dn],
  89                              (t.active << 4) | t.recover);
  90
  91        /*
  92         * The primary channel has individual address setup timing registers
  93         * for each drive and the hardware selects the slowest timing itself.
  94         * The secondary channel has one common register and we have to select
  95         * the slowest address setup timing ourselves.
  96         */
  97        if (hwif->channel) {
  98                ide_drive_t *pair = ide_get_pair_dev(drive);
  99
 100                if (pair) {
 101                        struct ide_timing tp;
 102
 103                        ide_timing_compute(pair, pair->pio_mode, &tp, T, 0);
 104                        ide_timing_merge(&t, &tp, &t, IDE_TIMING_SETUP);
 105                        if (pair->dma_mode) {
 106                                ide_timing_compute(pair, pair->dma_mode,
 107                                                &tp, T, 0);
 108                                ide_timing_merge(&tp, &t, &t, IDE_TIMING_SETUP);
 109                        }
 110                }
 111        }
 112
 113        if (t.setup > 5)                /* shouldn't actually happen... */
 114                t.setup = 5;
 115
 116        /*
 117         * Program the address setup clocks into the ARTTIM registers.
 118         * Avoid clearing the secondary channel's interrupt bit.
 119         */
 120        (void) pci_read_config_byte (dev, arttim_regs[drive->dn], &arttim);
 121        if (hwif->channel)
 122                arttim &= ~ARTTIM23_INTR_CH1;
 123        arttim &= ~0xc0;
 124        arttim |= setup_values[t.setup];
 125        (void) pci_write_config_byte(dev, arttim_regs[drive->dn], arttim);
 126}
 127
 128/*
 129 * Attempts to set drive's PIO mode.
 130 * Special cases are 8: prefetch off, 9: prefetch on (both never worked)
 131 */
 132
 133static void cmd64x_set_pio_mode(ide_hwif_t *hwif, ide_drive_t *drive)
 134{
 135        const u8 pio = drive->pio_mode - XFER_PIO_0;
 136
 137        /*
 138         * Filter out the prefetch control values
 139         * to prevent PIO5 from being programmed
 140         */
 141        if (pio == 8 || pio == 9)
 142                return;
 143
 144        cmd64x_program_timings(drive, XFER_PIO_0 + pio);
 145}
 146
 147static void cmd64x_set_dma_mode(ide_hwif_t *hwif, ide_drive_t *drive)
 148{
 149        struct pci_dev *dev     = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
 150        u8 unit                 = drive->dn & 0x01;
 151        u8 regU = 0, pciU       = hwif->channel ? UDIDETCR1 : UDIDETCR0;
 152        const u8 speed          = drive->dma_mode;
 153
 154        pci_read_config_byte(dev, pciU, &regU);
 155        regU &= ~(unit ? 0xCA : 0x35);
 156
 157        switch(speed) {
 158        case XFER_UDMA_5:
 159                regU |= unit ? 0x0A : 0x05;
 160                break;
 161        case XFER_UDMA_4:
 162                regU |= unit ? 0x4A : 0x15;
 163                break;
 164        case XFER_UDMA_3:
 165                regU |= unit ? 0x8A : 0x25;
 166                break;
 167        case XFER_UDMA_2:
 168                regU |= unit ? 0x42 : 0x11;
 169                break;
 170        case XFER_UDMA_1:
 171                regU |= unit ? 0x82 : 0x21;
 172                break;
 173        case XFER_UDMA_0:
 174                regU |= unit ? 0xC2 : 0x31;
 175                break;
 176        case XFER_MW_DMA_2:
 177        case XFER_MW_DMA_1:
 178        case XFER_MW_DMA_0:
 179                cmd64x_program_timings(drive, speed);
 180                break;
 181        }
 182
 183        pci_write_config_byte(dev, pciU, regU);
 184}
 185
 186static void cmd648_clear_irq(ide_drive_t *drive)
 187{
 188        ide_hwif_t *hwif        = drive->hwif;
 189        struct pci_dev *dev     = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
 190        unsigned long base      = pci_resource_start(dev, 4);
 191        u8  irq_mask            = hwif->channel ? MRDMODE_INTR_CH1 :
 192                                                  MRDMODE_INTR_CH0;
 193        u8  mrdmode             = inb(base + 1);
 194
 195        /* clear the interrupt bit */
 196        outb((mrdmode & ~(MRDMODE_INTR_CH0 | MRDMODE_INTR_CH1)) | irq_mask,
 197             base + 1);
 198}
 199
 200static void cmd64x_clear_irq(ide_drive_t *drive)
 201{
 202        ide_hwif_t *hwif        = drive->hwif;
 203        struct pci_dev *dev     = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
 204        int irq_reg             = hwif->channel ? ARTTIM23 : CFR;
 205        u8  irq_mask            = hwif->channel ? ARTTIM23_INTR_CH1 :
 206                                                  CFR_INTR_CH0;
 207        u8  irq_stat            = 0;
 208
 209        (void) pci_read_config_byte(dev, irq_reg, &irq_stat);
 210        /* clear the interrupt bit */
 211        (void) pci_write_config_byte(dev, irq_reg, irq_stat | irq_mask);
 212}
 213
 214static int cmd648_test_irq(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
 215{
 216        struct pci_dev *dev     = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
 217        unsigned long base      = pci_resource_start(dev, 4);
 218        u8 irq_mask             = hwif->channel ? MRDMODE_INTR_CH1 :
 219                                                  MRDMODE_INTR_CH0;
 220        u8 mrdmode              = inb(base + 1);
 221
 222        pr_debug("%s: mrdmode: 0x%02x irq_mask: 0x%02x\n",
 223                 hwif->name, mrdmode, irq_mask);
 224
 225        return (mrdmode & irq_mask) ? 1 : 0;
 226}
 227
 228static int cmd64x_test_irq(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
 229{
 230        struct pci_dev *dev     = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
 231        int irq_reg             = hwif->channel ? ARTTIM23 : CFR;
 232        u8  irq_mask            = hwif->channel ? ARTTIM23_INTR_CH1 :
 233                                                  CFR_INTR_CH0;
 234        u8  irq_stat            = 0;
 235
 236        (void) pci_read_config_byte(dev, irq_reg, &irq_stat);
 237
 238        pr_debug("%s: irq_stat: 0x%02x irq_mask: 0x%02x\n",
 239                 hwif->name, irq_stat, irq_mask);
 240
 241        return (irq_stat & irq_mask) ? 1 : 0;
 242}
 243
 244/*
 245 * ASUS P55T2P4D with CMD646 chipset revision 0x01 requires the old
 246 * event order for DMA transfers.
 247 */
 248
 249static int cmd646_1_dma_end(ide_drive_t *drive)
 250{
 251        ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
 252        u8 dma_stat = 0, dma_cmd = 0;
 253
 254        /* get DMA status */
 255        dma_stat = inb(hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_STATUS);
 256        /* read DMA command state */
 257        dma_cmd = inb(hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_CMD);
 258        /* stop DMA */
 259        outb(dma_cmd & ~1, hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_CMD);
 260        /* clear the INTR & ERROR bits */
 261        outb(dma_stat | 6, hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_STATUS);
 262        /* verify good DMA status */
 263        return (dma_stat & 7) != 4;
 264}
 265
 266static int init_chipset_cmd64x(struct pci_dev *dev)
 267{
 268        u8 mrdmode = 0;
 269
 270        /* Set a good latency timer and cache line size value. */
 271        (void) pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, 64);
 272        /* FIXME: pci_set_master() to ensure a good latency timer value */
 273
 274        /*
 275         * Enable interrupts, select MEMORY READ LINE for reads.
 276         *
 277         * NOTE: although not mentioned in the PCI0646U specs,
 278         * bits 0-1 are write only and won't be read back as
 279         * set or not -- PCI0646U2 specs clarify this point.
 280         */
 281        (void) pci_read_config_byte (dev, MRDMODE, &mrdmode);
 282        mrdmode &= ~0x30;
 283        (void) pci_write_config_byte(dev, MRDMODE, (mrdmode | 0x02));
 284
 285        return 0;
 286}
 287
 288static u8 cmd64x_cable_detect(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
 289{
 290        struct pci_dev  *dev    = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
 291        u8 bmidecsr = 0, mask   = hwif->channel ? 0x02 : 0x01;
 292
 293        switch (dev->device) {
 294        case PCI_DEVICE_ID_CMD_648:
 295        case PCI_DEVICE_ID_CMD_649:
 296                pci_read_config_byte(dev, BMIDECSR, &bmidecsr);
 297                return (bmidecsr & mask) ? ATA_CBL_PATA80 : ATA_CBL_PATA40;
 298        default:
 299                return ATA_CBL_PATA40;
 300        }
 301}
 302
 303static const struct ide_port_ops cmd64x_port_ops = {
 304        .set_pio_mode           = cmd64x_set_pio_mode,
 305        .set_dma_mode           = cmd64x_set_dma_mode,
 306        .clear_irq              = cmd64x_clear_irq,
 307        .test_irq               = cmd64x_test_irq,
 308        .cable_detect           = cmd64x_cable_detect,
 309};
 310
 311static const struct ide_port_ops cmd648_port_ops = {
 312        .set_pio_mode           = cmd64x_set_pio_mode,
 313        .set_dma_mode           = cmd64x_set_dma_mode,
 314        .clear_irq              = cmd648_clear_irq,
 315        .test_irq               = cmd648_test_irq,
 316        .cable_detect           = cmd64x_cable_detect,
 317};
 318
 319static const struct ide_dma_ops cmd646_rev1_dma_ops = {
 320        .dma_host_set           = ide_dma_host_set,
 321        .dma_setup              = ide_dma_setup,
 322        .dma_start              = ide_dma_start,
 323        .dma_end                = cmd646_1_dma_end,
 324        .dma_test_irq           = ide_dma_test_irq,
 325        .dma_lost_irq           = ide_dma_lost_irq,
 326        .dma_timer_expiry       = ide_dma_sff_timer_expiry,
 327        .dma_sff_read_status    = ide_dma_sff_read_status,
 328};
 329
 330static const struct ide_port_info cmd64x_chipsets[] = {
 331        {       /* 0: CMD643 */
 332                .name           = DRV_NAME,
 333                .init_chipset   = init_chipset_cmd64x,
 334                .enablebits     = {{0x00,0x00,0x00}, {0x51,0x08,0x08}},
 335                .port_ops       = &cmd64x_port_ops,
 336                .host_flags     = IDE_HFLAG_CLEAR_SIMPLEX |
 337                                  IDE_HFLAG_ABUSE_PREFETCH |
 338                                  IDE_HFLAG_SERIALIZE,
 339                .pio_mask       = ATA_PIO5,
 340                .mwdma_mask     = ATA_MWDMA2,
 341                .udma_mask      = 0x00, /* no udma */
 342        },
 343        {       /* 1: CMD646 */
 344                .name           = DRV_NAME,
 345                .init_chipset   = init_chipset_cmd64x,
 346                .enablebits     = {{0x51,0x04,0x04}, {0x51,0x08,0x08}},
 347                .port_ops       = &cmd648_port_ops,
 348                .host_flags     = IDE_HFLAG_ABUSE_PREFETCH |
 349                                  IDE_HFLAG_SERIALIZE,
 350                .pio_mask       = ATA_PIO5,
 351                .mwdma_mask     = ATA_MWDMA2,
 352                .udma_mask      = ATA_UDMA2,
 353        },
 354        {       /* 2: CMD648 */
 355                .name           = DRV_NAME,
 356                .init_chipset   = init_chipset_cmd64x,
 357                .enablebits     = {{0x51,0x04,0x04}, {0x51,0x08,0x08}},
 358                .port_ops       = &cmd648_port_ops,
 359                .host_flags     = IDE_HFLAG_ABUSE_PREFETCH,
 360                .pio_mask       = ATA_PIO5,
 361                .mwdma_mask     = ATA_MWDMA2,
 362                .udma_mask      = ATA_UDMA4,
 363        },
 364        {       /* 3: CMD649 */
 365                .name           = DRV_NAME,
 366                .init_chipset   = init_chipset_cmd64x,
 367                .enablebits     = {{0x51,0x04,0x04}, {0x51,0x08,0x08}},
 368                .port_ops       = &cmd648_port_ops,
 369                .host_flags     = IDE_HFLAG_ABUSE_PREFETCH,
 370                .pio_mask       = ATA_PIO5,
 371                .mwdma_mask     = ATA_MWDMA2,
 372                .udma_mask      = ATA_UDMA5,
 373        }
 374};
 375
 376static int cmd64x_init_one(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
 377{
 378        struct ide_port_info d;
 379        u8 idx = id->driver_data;
 380
 381        d = cmd64x_chipsets[idx];
 382
 383        if (idx == 1) {
 384                /*
 385                 * UltraDMA only supported on PCI646U and PCI646U2, which
 386                 * correspond to revisions 0x03, 0x05 and 0x07 respectively.
 387                 * Actually, although the CMD tech support people won't
 388                 * tell me the details, the 0x03 revision cannot support
 389                 * UDMA correctly without hardware modifications, and even
 390                 * then it only works with Quantum disks due to some
 391                 * hold time assumptions in the 646U part which are fixed
 392                 * in the 646U2.
 393                 *
 394                 * So we only do UltraDMA on revision 0x05 and 0x07 chipsets.
 395                 */
 396                if (dev->revision < 5) {
 397                        d.udma_mask = 0x00;
 398                        /*
 399                         * The original PCI0646 didn't have the primary
 400                         * channel enable bit, it appeared starting with
 401                         * PCI0646U (i.e. revision ID 3).
 402                         */
 403                        if (dev->revision < 3) {
 404                                d.enablebits[0].reg = 0;
 405                                d.port_ops = &cmd64x_port_ops;
 406                                if (dev->revision == 1)
 407                                        d.dma_ops = &cmd646_rev1_dma_ops;
 408                        }
 409                }
 410        }
 411
 412        return ide_pci_init_one(dev, &d, NULL);
 413}
 414
 415static const struct pci_device_id cmd64x_pci_tbl[] = {
 416        { PCI_VDEVICE(CMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CMD_643), 0 },
 417        { PCI_VDEVICE(CMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CMD_646), 1 },
 418        { PCI_VDEVICE(CMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CMD_648), 2 },
 419        { PCI_VDEVICE(CMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CMD_649), 3 },
 420        { 0, },
 421};
 422MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, cmd64x_pci_tbl);
 423
 424static struct pci_driver cmd64x_pci_driver = {
 425        .name           = "CMD64x_IDE",
 426        .id_table       = cmd64x_pci_tbl,
 427        .probe          = cmd64x_init_one,
 428        .remove         = ide_pci_remove,
 429        .suspend        = ide_pci_suspend,
 430        .resume         = ide_pci_resume,
 431};
 432
 433static int __init cmd64x_ide_init(void)
 434{
 435        return ide_pci_register_driver(&cmd64x_pci_driver);
 436}
 437
 438static void __exit cmd64x_ide_exit(void)
 439{
 440        pci_unregister_driver(&cmd64x_pci_driver);
 441}
 442
 443module_init(cmd64x_ide_init);
 444module_exit(cmd64x_ide_exit);
 445
 446MODULE_AUTHOR("Eddie Dost, David Miller, Andre Hedrick, Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz");
 447MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCI driver module for CMD64x IDE");
 448MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 449