linux/drivers/ide/ns87415.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (C) 1997-1998      Mark Lord <mlord@pobox.com>
   3 * Copyright (C) 1998           Eddie C. Dost <ecd@skynet.be>
   4 * Copyright (C) 1999-2000      Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org>
   5 * Copyright (C) 2004           Grant Grundler <grundler at parisc-linux.org>
   6 *
   7 * Inspired by an earlier effort from David S. Miller <davem@redhat.com>
   8 */
   9
  10#include <linux/module.h>
  11#include <linux/types.h>
  12#include <linux/kernel.h>
  13#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  14#include <linux/pci.h>
  15#include <linux/delay.h>
  16#include <linux/ide.h>
  17#include <linux/init.h>
  18
  19#include <asm/io.h>
  20
  21#define DRV_NAME "ns87415"
  22
  23#ifdef CONFIG_SUPERIO
  24/* SUPERIO 87560 is a PoS chip that NatSem denies exists.
  25 * Unfortunately, it's built-in on all Astro-based PA-RISC workstations
  26 * which use the integrated NS87514 cell for CD-ROM support.
  27 * i.e we have to support for CD-ROM installs.
  28 * See drivers/parisc/superio.c for more gory details.
  29 */
  30#include <asm/superio.h>
  31
  32#define SUPERIO_IDE_MAX_RETRIES 25
  33
  34/* Because of a defect in Super I/O, all reads of the PCI DMA status 
  35 * registers, IDE status register and the IDE select register need to be 
  36 * retried
  37 */
  38static u8 superio_ide_inb (unsigned long port)
  39{
  40        u8 tmp;
  41        int retries = SUPERIO_IDE_MAX_RETRIES;
  42
  43        /* printk(" [ reading port 0x%x with retry ] ", port); */
  44
  45        do {
  46                tmp = inb(port);
  47                if (tmp == 0)
  48                        udelay(50);
  49        } while (tmp == 0 && retries-- > 0);
  50
  51        return tmp;
  52}
  53
  54static u8 superio_read_status(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
  55{
  56        return superio_ide_inb(hwif->io_ports.status_addr);
  57}
  58
  59static u8 superio_dma_sff_read_status(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
  60{
  61        return superio_ide_inb(hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_STATUS);
  62}
  63
  64static void superio_tf_read(ide_drive_t *drive, struct ide_taskfile *tf,
  65                            u8 valid)
  66{
  67        struct ide_io_ports *io_ports = &drive->hwif->io_ports;
  68
  69        if (valid & IDE_VALID_ERROR)
  70                tf->error  = inb(io_ports->feature_addr);
  71        if (valid & IDE_VALID_NSECT)
  72                tf->nsect  = inb(io_ports->nsect_addr);
  73        if (valid & IDE_VALID_LBAL)
  74                tf->lbal   = inb(io_ports->lbal_addr);
  75        if (valid & IDE_VALID_LBAM)
  76                tf->lbam   = inb(io_ports->lbam_addr);
  77        if (valid & IDE_VALID_LBAH)
  78                tf->lbah   = inb(io_ports->lbah_addr);
  79        if (valid & IDE_VALID_DEVICE)
  80                tf->device = superio_ide_inb(io_ports->device_addr);
  81}
  82
  83static void ns87415_dev_select(ide_drive_t *drive);
  84
  85static const struct ide_tp_ops superio_tp_ops = {
  86        .exec_command           = ide_exec_command,
  87        .read_status            = superio_read_status,
  88        .read_altstatus         = ide_read_altstatus,
  89        .write_devctl           = ide_write_devctl,
  90
  91        .dev_select             = ns87415_dev_select,
  92        .tf_load                = ide_tf_load,
  93        .tf_read                = superio_tf_read,
  94
  95        .input_data             = ide_input_data,
  96        .output_data            = ide_output_data,
  97};
  98
  99static void superio_init_iops(struct hwif_s *hwif)
 100{
 101        struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
 102        u32 dma_stat;
 103        u8 port = hwif->channel, tmp;
 104
 105        dma_stat = (pci_resource_start(pdev, 4) & ~3) + (!port ? 2 : 0xa);
 106
 107        /* Clear error/interrupt, enable dma */
 108        tmp = superio_ide_inb(dma_stat);
 109        outb(tmp | 0x66, dma_stat);
 110}
 111#else
 112#define superio_dma_sff_read_status ide_dma_sff_read_status
 113#endif
 114
 115static unsigned int ns87415_count = 0, ns87415_control[MAX_HWIFS] = { 0 };
 116
 117/*
 118 * This routine either enables/disables (according to IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT)
 119 * the IRQ associated with the port,
 120 * and selects either PIO or DMA handshaking for the next I/O operation.
 121 */
 122static void ns87415_prepare_drive (ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned int use_dma)
 123{
 124        ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
 125        struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
 126        unsigned int bit, other, new, *old = (unsigned int *) hwif->select_data;
 127        unsigned long flags;
 128
 129        local_irq_save(flags);
 130        new = *old;
 131
 132        /* Adjust IRQ enable bit */
 133        bit = 1 << (8 + hwif->channel);
 134
 135        if (drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT)
 136                new &= ~bit;
 137        else
 138                new |= bit;
 139
 140        /* Select PIO or DMA, DMA may only be selected for one drive/channel. */
 141        bit   = 1 << (20 + (drive->dn & 1) + (hwif->channel << 1));
 142        other = 1 << (20 + (1 - (drive->dn & 1)) + (hwif->channel << 1));
 143        new = use_dma ? ((new & ~other) | bit) : (new & ~bit);
 144
 145        if (new != *old) {
 146                unsigned char stat;
 147
 148                /*
 149                 * Don't change DMA engine settings while Write Buffers
 150                 * are busy.
 151                 */
 152                (void) pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x43, &stat);
 153                while (stat & 0x03) {
 154                        udelay(1);
 155                        (void) pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x43, &stat);
 156                }
 157
 158                *old = new;
 159                (void) pci_write_config_dword(dev, 0x40, new);
 160
 161                /*
 162                 * And let things settle...
 163                 */
 164                udelay(10);
 165        }
 166
 167        local_irq_restore(flags);
 168}
 169
 170static void ns87415_dev_select(ide_drive_t *drive)
 171{
 172        ns87415_prepare_drive(drive,
 173                              !!(drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_USING_DMA));
 174
 175        outb(drive->select | ATA_DEVICE_OBS, drive->hwif->io_ports.device_addr);
 176}
 177
 178static void ns87415_dma_start(ide_drive_t *drive)
 179{
 180        ns87415_prepare_drive(drive, 1);
 181        ide_dma_start(drive);
 182}
 183
 184static int ns87415_dma_end(ide_drive_t *drive)
 185{
 186        ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
 187        u8 dma_stat = 0, dma_cmd = 0;
 188
 189        dma_stat = hwif->dma_ops->dma_sff_read_status(hwif);
 190        /* get DMA command mode */
 191        dma_cmd = inb(hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_CMD);
 192        /* stop DMA */
 193        outb(dma_cmd & ~1, hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_CMD);
 194        /* from ERRATA: clear the INTR & ERROR bits */
 195        dma_cmd = inb(hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_CMD);
 196        outb(dma_cmd | 6, hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_CMD);
 197
 198        ns87415_prepare_drive(drive, 0);
 199
 200        /* verify good DMA status */
 201        return (dma_stat & 7) != 4;
 202}
 203
 204static void init_hwif_ns87415 (ide_hwif_t *hwif)
 205{
 206        struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
 207        unsigned int ctrl, using_inta;
 208        u8 progif;
 209#ifdef __sparc_v9__
 210        int timeout;
 211        u8 stat;
 212#endif
 213
 214        /*
 215         * We cannot probe for IRQ: both ports share common IRQ on INTA.
 216         * Also, leave IRQ masked during drive probing, to prevent infinite
 217         * interrupts from a potentially floating INTA..
 218         *
 219         * IRQs get unmasked in dev_select() when drive is first used.
 220         */
 221        (void) pci_read_config_dword(dev, 0x40, &ctrl);
 222        (void) pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x09, &progif);
 223        /* is irq in "native" mode? */
 224        using_inta = progif & (1 << (hwif->channel << 1));
 225        if (!using_inta)
 226                using_inta = ctrl & (1 << (4 + hwif->channel));
 227        if (hwif->mate) {
 228                hwif->select_data = hwif->mate->select_data;
 229        } else {
 230                hwif->select_data = (unsigned long)
 231                                        &ns87415_control[ns87415_count++];
 232                ctrl |= (1 << 8) | (1 << 9);    /* mask both IRQs */
 233                if (using_inta)
 234                        ctrl &= ~(1 << 6);      /* unmask INTA */
 235                *((unsigned int *)hwif->select_data) = ctrl;
 236                (void) pci_write_config_dword(dev, 0x40, ctrl);
 237
 238                /*
 239                 * Set prefetch size to 512 bytes for both ports,
 240                 * but don't turn on/off prefetching here.
 241                 */
 242                pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x55, 0xee);
 243
 244#ifdef __sparc_v9__
 245                /*
 246                 * XXX: Reset the device, if we don't it will not respond to
 247                 *      dev_select() properly during first ide_probe_port().
 248                 */
 249                timeout = 10000;
 250                outb(12, hwif->io_ports.ctl_addr);
 251                udelay(10);
 252                outb(8, hwif->io_ports.ctl_addr);
 253                do {
 254                        udelay(50);
 255                        stat = hwif->tp_ops->read_status(hwif);
 256                        if (stat == 0xff)
 257                                break;
 258                } while ((stat & ATA_BUSY) && --timeout);
 259#endif
 260        }
 261
 262        if (!using_inta)
 263                hwif->irq = pci_get_legacy_ide_irq(dev, hwif->channel);
 264
 265        if (!hwif->dma_base)
 266                return;
 267
 268        outb(0x60, hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_STATUS);
 269}
 270
 271static const struct ide_tp_ops ns87415_tp_ops = {
 272        .exec_command           = ide_exec_command,
 273        .read_status            = ide_read_status,
 274        .read_altstatus         = ide_read_altstatus,
 275        .write_devctl           = ide_write_devctl,
 276
 277        .dev_select             = ns87415_dev_select,
 278        .tf_load                = ide_tf_load,
 279        .tf_read                = ide_tf_read,
 280
 281        .input_data             = ide_input_data,
 282        .output_data            = ide_output_data,
 283};
 284
 285static const struct ide_dma_ops ns87415_dma_ops = {
 286        .dma_host_set           = ide_dma_host_set,
 287        .dma_setup              = ide_dma_setup,
 288        .dma_start              = ns87415_dma_start,
 289        .dma_end                = ns87415_dma_end,
 290        .dma_test_irq           = ide_dma_test_irq,
 291        .dma_lost_irq           = ide_dma_lost_irq,
 292        .dma_timer_expiry       = ide_dma_sff_timer_expiry,
 293        .dma_sff_read_status    = superio_dma_sff_read_status,
 294};
 295
 296static const struct ide_port_info ns87415_chipset = {
 297        .name           = DRV_NAME,
 298        .init_hwif      = init_hwif_ns87415,
 299        .tp_ops         = &ns87415_tp_ops,
 300        .dma_ops        = &ns87415_dma_ops,
 301        .host_flags     = IDE_HFLAG_TRUST_BIOS_FOR_DMA |
 302                          IDE_HFLAG_NO_ATAPI_DMA,
 303};
 304
 305static int ns87415_init_one(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
 306{
 307        struct ide_port_info d = ns87415_chipset;
 308
 309#ifdef CONFIG_SUPERIO
 310        if (PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn) == 0xE) {
 311                /* Built-in - assume it's under superio. */
 312                d.init_iops = superio_init_iops;
 313                d.tp_ops = &superio_tp_ops;
 314        }
 315#endif
 316        return ide_pci_init_one(dev, &d, NULL);
 317}
 318
 319static const struct pci_device_id ns87415_pci_tbl[] = {
 320        { PCI_VDEVICE(NS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NS_87415), 0 },
 321        { 0, },
 322};
 323MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, ns87415_pci_tbl);
 324
 325static struct pci_driver ns87415_pci_driver = {
 326        .name           = "NS87415_IDE",
 327        .id_table       = ns87415_pci_tbl,
 328        .probe          = ns87415_init_one,
 329        .remove         = ide_pci_remove,
 330        .suspend        = ide_pci_suspend,
 331        .resume         = ide_pci_resume,
 332};
 333
 334static int __init ns87415_ide_init(void)
 335{
 336        return ide_pci_register_driver(&ns87415_pci_driver);
 337}
 338
 339static void __exit ns87415_ide_exit(void)
 340{
 341        pci_unregister_driver(&ns87415_pci_driver);
 342}
 343
 344module_init(ns87415_ide_init);
 345module_exit(ns87415_ide_exit);
 346
 347MODULE_AUTHOR("Mark Lord, Eddie Dost, Andre Hedrick");
 348MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCI driver module for NS87415 IDE");
 349MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 350