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31#include <linux/module.h>
32#include <linux/kernel.h>
33#include <linux/device.h>
34#include <linux/wait.h>
35#include <linux/interrupt.h>
36#include <linux/mutex.h>
37#include <linux/spinlock.h>
38#include <linux/sched.h>
39#include <linux/blkdev.h>
40#include <linux/pfn.h>
41#include <linux/slab.h>
42#include <linux/bitops.h>
43
44#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
45#include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
46#include <scsi/scsi.h>
47#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
48
49#include <xen/xen.h>
50#include <xen/xenbus.h>
51#include <xen/grant_table.h>
52#include <xen/events.h>
53#include <xen/page.h>
54
55#include <xen/interface/grant_table.h>
56#include <xen/interface/io/vscsiif.h>
57#include <xen/interface/io/protocols.h>
58
59#include <asm/xen/hypervisor.h>
60
61
62#define GRANT_INVALID_REF 0
63
64#define VSCSIFRONT_OP_ADD_LUN 1
65#define VSCSIFRONT_OP_DEL_LUN 2
66#define VSCSIFRONT_OP_READD_LUN 3
67
68
69#define VSCSIIF_DEFAULT_CMD_PER_LUN 10
70#define VSCSIIF_MAX_TARGET 64
71#define VSCSIIF_MAX_LUN 255
72
73#define VSCSIIF_RING_SIZE __CONST_RING_SIZE(vscsiif, PAGE_SIZE)
74#define VSCSIIF_MAX_REQS VSCSIIF_RING_SIZE
75
76#define vscsiif_grants_sg(_sg) (PFN_UP((_sg) * \
77 sizeof(struct scsiif_request_segment)))
78
79struct vscsifrnt_shadow {
80
81 unsigned char act;
82 uint8_t nr_segments;
83 uint16_t rqid;
84 uint16_t ref_rqid;
85
86 unsigned int nr_grants;
87 struct scsiif_request_segment *sg;
88 struct scsiif_request_segment seg[VSCSIIF_SG_TABLESIZE];
89
90
91 wait_queue_head_t wq_reset;
92 int wait_reset;
93 int32_t rslt_reset;
94
95#define RSLT_RESET_WAITING 0
96#define RSLT_RESET_ERR -1
97
98
99 struct scsi_cmnd *sc;
100 int gref[vscsiif_grants_sg(SG_ALL) + SG_ALL];
101};
102
103struct vscsifrnt_info {
104 struct xenbus_device *dev;
105
106 struct Scsi_Host *host;
107 int host_active;
108
109 unsigned int evtchn;
110 unsigned int irq;
111
112 grant_ref_t ring_ref;
113 struct vscsiif_front_ring ring;
114 struct vscsiif_response ring_rsp;
115
116 spinlock_t shadow_lock;
117 DECLARE_BITMAP(shadow_free_bitmap, VSCSIIF_MAX_REQS);
118 struct vscsifrnt_shadow *shadow[VSCSIIF_MAX_REQS];
119
120
121 wait_queue_head_t wq_sync;
122 wait_queue_head_t wq_pause;
123 unsigned int wait_ring_available:1;
124 unsigned int waiting_pause:1;
125 unsigned int pause:1;
126 unsigned callers;
127
128 char dev_state_path[64];
129 struct task_struct *curr;
130};
131
132static DEFINE_MUTEX(scsifront_mutex);
133
134static void scsifront_wake_up(struct vscsifrnt_info *info)
135{
136 info->wait_ring_available = 0;
137 wake_up(&info->wq_sync);
138}
139
140static int scsifront_get_rqid(struct vscsifrnt_info *info)
141{
142 unsigned long flags;
143 int free;
144
145 spin_lock_irqsave(&info->shadow_lock, flags);
146
147 free = find_first_bit(info->shadow_free_bitmap, VSCSIIF_MAX_REQS);
148 __clear_bit(free, info->shadow_free_bitmap);
149
150 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->shadow_lock, flags);
151
152 return free;
153}
154
155static int _scsifront_put_rqid(struct vscsifrnt_info *info, uint32_t id)
156{
157 int empty = bitmap_empty(info->shadow_free_bitmap, VSCSIIF_MAX_REQS);
158
159 __set_bit(id, info->shadow_free_bitmap);
160 info->shadow[id] = NULL;
161
162 return empty || info->wait_ring_available;
163}
164
165static void scsifront_put_rqid(struct vscsifrnt_info *info, uint32_t id)
166{
167 unsigned long flags;
168 int kick;
169
170 spin_lock_irqsave(&info->shadow_lock, flags);
171 kick = _scsifront_put_rqid(info, id);
172 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->shadow_lock, flags);
173
174 if (kick)
175 scsifront_wake_up(info);
176}
177
178static int scsifront_do_request(struct vscsifrnt_info *info,
179 struct vscsifrnt_shadow *shadow)
180{
181 struct vscsiif_front_ring *ring = &(info->ring);
182 struct vscsiif_request *ring_req;
183 struct scsi_cmnd *sc = shadow->sc;
184 uint32_t id;
185 int i, notify;
186
187 if (RING_FULL(&info->ring))
188 return -EBUSY;
189
190 id = scsifront_get_rqid(info);
191 if (id >= VSCSIIF_MAX_REQS)
192 return -EBUSY;
193
194 info->shadow[id] = shadow;
195 shadow->rqid = id;
196
197 ring_req = RING_GET_REQUEST(&(info->ring), ring->req_prod_pvt);
198 ring->req_prod_pvt++;
199
200 ring_req->rqid = id;
201 ring_req->act = shadow->act;
202 ring_req->ref_rqid = shadow->ref_rqid;
203 ring_req->nr_segments = shadow->nr_segments;
204
205 ring_req->id = sc->device->id;
206 ring_req->lun = sc->device->lun;
207 ring_req->channel = sc->device->channel;
208 ring_req->cmd_len = sc->cmd_len;
209
210 BUG_ON(sc->cmd_len > VSCSIIF_MAX_COMMAND_SIZE);
211
212 memcpy(ring_req->cmnd, sc->cmnd, sc->cmd_len);
213
214 ring_req->sc_data_direction = (uint8_t)sc->sc_data_direction;
215 ring_req->timeout_per_command = sc->request->timeout / HZ;
216
217 for (i = 0; i < (shadow->nr_segments & ~VSCSIIF_SG_GRANT); i++)
218 ring_req->seg[i] = shadow->seg[i];
219
220 RING_PUSH_REQUESTS_AND_CHECK_NOTIFY(ring, notify);
221 if (notify)
222 notify_remote_via_irq(info->irq);
223
224 return 0;
225}
226
227static void scsifront_gnttab_done(struct vscsifrnt_info *info,
228 struct vscsifrnt_shadow *shadow)
229{
230 int i;
231
232 if (shadow->sc->sc_data_direction == DMA_NONE)
233 return;
234
235 for (i = 0; i < shadow->nr_grants; i++) {
236 if (unlikely(gnttab_query_foreign_access(shadow->gref[i]))) {
237 shost_printk(KERN_ALERT, info->host, KBUILD_MODNAME
238 "grant still in use by backend\n");
239 BUG();
240 }
241 gnttab_end_foreign_access(shadow->gref[i], 0, 0UL);
242 }
243
244 kfree(shadow->sg);
245}
246
247static void scsifront_cdb_cmd_done(struct vscsifrnt_info *info,
248 struct vscsiif_response *ring_rsp)
249{
250 struct vscsifrnt_shadow *shadow;
251 struct scsi_cmnd *sc;
252 uint32_t id;
253 uint8_t sense_len;
254
255 id = ring_rsp->rqid;
256 shadow = info->shadow[id];
257 sc = shadow->sc;
258
259 BUG_ON(sc == NULL);
260
261 scsifront_gnttab_done(info, shadow);
262 scsifront_put_rqid(info, id);
263
264 sc->result = ring_rsp->rslt;
265 scsi_set_resid(sc, ring_rsp->residual_len);
266
267 sense_len = min_t(uint8_t, VSCSIIF_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE,
268 ring_rsp->sense_len);
269
270 if (sense_len)
271 memcpy(sc->sense_buffer, ring_rsp->sense_buffer, sense_len);
272
273 sc->scsi_done(sc);
274}
275
276static void scsifront_sync_cmd_done(struct vscsifrnt_info *info,
277 struct vscsiif_response *ring_rsp)
278{
279 uint16_t id = ring_rsp->rqid;
280 unsigned long flags;
281 struct vscsifrnt_shadow *shadow = info->shadow[id];
282 int kick;
283
284 spin_lock_irqsave(&info->shadow_lock, flags);
285 shadow->wait_reset = 1;
286 switch (shadow->rslt_reset) {
287 case RSLT_RESET_WAITING:
288 shadow->rslt_reset = ring_rsp->rslt;
289 break;
290 case RSLT_RESET_ERR:
291 kick = _scsifront_put_rqid(info, id);
292 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->shadow_lock, flags);
293 kfree(shadow);
294 if (kick)
295 scsifront_wake_up(info);
296 return;
297 default:
298 shost_printk(KERN_ERR, info->host, KBUILD_MODNAME
299 "bad reset state %d, possibly leaking %u\n",
300 shadow->rslt_reset, id);
301 break;
302 }
303 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->shadow_lock, flags);
304
305 wake_up(&shadow->wq_reset);
306}
307
308static void scsifront_do_response(struct vscsifrnt_info *info,
309 struct vscsiif_response *ring_rsp)
310{
311 if (WARN(ring_rsp->rqid >= VSCSIIF_MAX_REQS ||
312 test_bit(ring_rsp->rqid, info->shadow_free_bitmap),
313 "illegal rqid %u returned by backend!\n", ring_rsp->rqid))
314 return;
315
316 if (info->shadow[ring_rsp->rqid]->act == VSCSIIF_ACT_SCSI_CDB)
317 scsifront_cdb_cmd_done(info, ring_rsp);
318 else
319 scsifront_sync_cmd_done(info, ring_rsp);
320}
321
322static int scsifront_ring_drain(struct vscsifrnt_info *info)
323{
324 struct vscsiif_response *ring_rsp;
325 RING_IDX i, rp;
326 int more_to_do = 0;
327
328 rp = info->ring.sring->rsp_prod;
329 rmb();
330 for (i = info->ring.rsp_cons; i != rp; i++) {
331 ring_rsp = RING_GET_RESPONSE(&info->ring, i);
332 scsifront_do_response(info, ring_rsp);
333 }
334
335 info->ring.rsp_cons = i;
336
337 if (i != info->ring.req_prod_pvt)
338 RING_FINAL_CHECK_FOR_RESPONSES(&info->ring, more_to_do);
339 else
340 info->ring.sring->rsp_event = i + 1;
341
342 return more_to_do;
343}
344
345static int scsifront_cmd_done(struct vscsifrnt_info *info)
346{
347 int more_to_do;
348 unsigned long flags;
349
350 spin_lock_irqsave(info->host->host_lock, flags);
351
352 more_to_do = scsifront_ring_drain(info);
353
354 info->wait_ring_available = 0;
355
356 spin_unlock_irqrestore(info->host->host_lock, flags);
357
358 wake_up(&info->wq_sync);
359
360 return more_to_do;
361}
362
363static irqreturn_t scsifront_irq_fn(int irq, void *dev_id)
364{
365 struct vscsifrnt_info *info = dev_id;
366
367 while (scsifront_cmd_done(info))
368
369 cond_resched();
370
371 return IRQ_HANDLED;
372}
373
374static void scsifront_finish_all(struct vscsifrnt_info *info)
375{
376 unsigned i;
377 struct vscsiif_response resp;
378
379 scsifront_ring_drain(info);
380
381 for (i = 0; i < VSCSIIF_MAX_REQS; i++) {
382 if (test_bit(i, info->shadow_free_bitmap))
383 continue;
384 resp.rqid = i;
385 resp.sense_len = 0;
386 resp.rslt = DID_RESET << 16;
387 resp.residual_len = 0;
388 scsifront_do_response(info, &resp);
389 }
390}
391
392static int map_data_for_request(struct vscsifrnt_info *info,
393 struct scsi_cmnd *sc,
394 struct vscsifrnt_shadow *shadow)
395{
396 grant_ref_t gref_head;
397 struct page *page;
398 int err, ref, ref_cnt = 0;
399 int grant_ro = (sc->sc_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE);
400 unsigned int i, off, len, bytes;
401 unsigned int data_len = scsi_bufflen(sc);
402 unsigned int data_grants = 0, seg_grants = 0;
403 struct scatterlist *sg;
404 struct scsiif_request_segment *seg;
405
406 if (sc->sc_data_direction == DMA_NONE || !data_len)
407 return 0;
408
409 scsi_for_each_sg(sc, sg, scsi_sg_count(sc), i)
410 data_grants += PFN_UP(sg->offset + sg->length);
411
412 if (data_grants > VSCSIIF_SG_TABLESIZE) {
413 if (data_grants > info->host->sg_tablesize) {
414 shost_printk(KERN_ERR, info->host, KBUILD_MODNAME
415 "Unable to map request_buffer for command!\n");
416 return -E2BIG;
417 }
418 seg_grants = vscsiif_grants_sg(data_grants);
419 shadow->sg = kcalloc(data_grants,
420 sizeof(struct scsiif_request_segment), GFP_ATOMIC);
421 if (!shadow->sg)
422 return -ENOMEM;
423 }
424 seg = shadow->sg ? : shadow->seg;
425
426 err = gnttab_alloc_grant_references(seg_grants + data_grants,
427 &gref_head);
428 if (err) {
429 kfree(shadow->sg);
430 shost_printk(KERN_ERR, info->host, KBUILD_MODNAME
431 "gnttab_alloc_grant_references() error\n");
432 return -ENOMEM;
433 }
434
435 if (seg_grants) {
436 page = virt_to_page(seg);
437 off = offset_in_page(seg);
438 len = sizeof(struct scsiif_request_segment) * data_grants;
439 while (len > 0) {
440 bytes = min_t(unsigned int, len, PAGE_SIZE - off);
441
442 ref = gnttab_claim_grant_reference(&gref_head);
443 BUG_ON(ref == -ENOSPC);
444
445 gnttab_grant_foreign_access_ref(ref,
446 info->dev->otherend_id,
447 xen_page_to_gfn(page), 1);
448 shadow->gref[ref_cnt] = ref;
449 shadow->seg[ref_cnt].gref = ref;
450 shadow->seg[ref_cnt].offset = (uint16_t)off;
451 shadow->seg[ref_cnt].length = (uint16_t)bytes;
452
453 page++;
454 len -= bytes;
455 off = 0;
456 ref_cnt++;
457 }
458 BUG_ON(seg_grants < ref_cnt);
459 seg_grants = ref_cnt;
460 }
461
462 scsi_for_each_sg(sc, sg, scsi_sg_count(sc), i) {
463 page = sg_page(sg);
464 off = sg->offset;
465 len = sg->length;
466
467 while (len > 0 && data_len > 0) {
468
469
470
471
472
473 bytes = min_t(unsigned int, len, PAGE_SIZE - off);
474 bytes = min(bytes, data_len);
475
476 ref = gnttab_claim_grant_reference(&gref_head);
477 BUG_ON(ref == -ENOSPC);
478
479 gnttab_grant_foreign_access_ref(ref,
480 info->dev->otherend_id,
481 xen_page_to_gfn(page),
482 grant_ro);
483
484 shadow->gref[ref_cnt] = ref;
485 seg->gref = ref;
486 seg->offset = (uint16_t)off;
487 seg->length = (uint16_t)bytes;
488
489 page++;
490 seg++;
491 len -= bytes;
492 data_len -= bytes;
493 off = 0;
494 ref_cnt++;
495 }
496 }
497
498 if (seg_grants)
499 shadow->nr_segments = VSCSIIF_SG_GRANT | seg_grants;
500 else
501 shadow->nr_segments = (uint8_t)ref_cnt;
502 shadow->nr_grants = ref_cnt;
503
504 return 0;
505}
506
507static int scsifront_enter(struct vscsifrnt_info *info)
508{
509 if (info->pause)
510 return 1;
511 info->callers++;
512 return 0;
513}
514
515static void scsifront_return(struct vscsifrnt_info *info)
516{
517 info->callers--;
518 if (info->callers)
519 return;
520
521 if (!info->waiting_pause)
522 return;
523
524 info->waiting_pause = 0;
525 wake_up(&info->wq_pause);
526}
527
528static int scsifront_queuecommand(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
529 struct scsi_cmnd *sc)
530{
531 struct vscsifrnt_info *info = shost_priv(shost);
532 struct vscsifrnt_shadow *shadow = scsi_cmd_priv(sc);
533 unsigned long flags;
534 int err;
535
536 sc->result = 0;
537
538 shadow->sc = sc;
539 shadow->act = VSCSIIF_ACT_SCSI_CDB;
540
541 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
542 if (scsifront_enter(info)) {
543 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
544 return SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY;
545 }
546
547 err = map_data_for_request(info, sc, shadow);
548 if (err < 0) {
549 pr_debug("%s: err %d\n", __func__, err);
550 scsifront_return(info);
551 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
552 if (err == -ENOMEM)
553 return SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY;
554 sc->result = DID_ERROR << 16;
555 sc->scsi_done(sc);
556 return 0;
557 }
558
559 if (scsifront_do_request(info, shadow)) {
560 scsifront_gnttab_done(info, shadow);
561 goto busy;
562 }
563
564 scsifront_return(info);
565 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
566
567 return 0;
568
569busy:
570 scsifront_return(info);
571 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
572 pr_debug("%s: busy\n", __func__);
573 return SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY;
574}
575
576
577
578
579
580
581static int scsifront_action_handler(struct scsi_cmnd *sc, uint8_t act)
582{
583 struct Scsi_Host *host = sc->device->host;
584 struct vscsifrnt_info *info = shost_priv(host);
585 struct vscsifrnt_shadow *shadow, *s = scsi_cmd_priv(sc);
586 int err = 0;
587
588 shadow = kzalloc(sizeof(*shadow), GFP_NOIO);
589 if (!shadow)
590 return FAILED;
591
592 shadow->act = act;
593 shadow->rslt_reset = RSLT_RESET_WAITING;
594 shadow->sc = sc;
595 shadow->ref_rqid = s->rqid;
596 init_waitqueue_head(&shadow->wq_reset);
597
598 spin_lock_irq(host->host_lock);
599
600 for (;;) {
601 if (scsifront_enter(info))
602 goto fail;
603
604 if (!scsifront_do_request(info, shadow))
605 break;
606
607 scsifront_return(info);
608 if (err)
609 goto fail;
610 info->wait_ring_available = 1;
611 spin_unlock_irq(host->host_lock);
612 err = wait_event_interruptible(info->wq_sync,
613 !info->wait_ring_available);
614 spin_lock_irq(host->host_lock);
615 }
616
617 spin_unlock_irq(host->host_lock);
618 err = wait_event_interruptible(shadow->wq_reset, shadow->wait_reset);
619 spin_lock_irq(host->host_lock);
620
621 if (!err) {
622 err = shadow->rslt_reset;
623 scsifront_put_rqid(info, shadow->rqid);
624 kfree(shadow);
625 } else {
626 spin_lock(&info->shadow_lock);
627 shadow->rslt_reset = RSLT_RESET_ERR;
628 spin_unlock(&info->shadow_lock);
629 err = FAILED;
630 }
631
632 scsifront_return(info);
633 spin_unlock_irq(host->host_lock);
634 return err;
635
636fail:
637 spin_unlock_irq(host->host_lock);
638 kfree(shadow);
639 return FAILED;
640}
641
642static int scsifront_eh_abort_handler(struct scsi_cmnd *sc)
643{
644 pr_debug("%s\n", __func__);
645 return scsifront_action_handler(sc, VSCSIIF_ACT_SCSI_ABORT);
646}
647
648static int scsifront_dev_reset_handler(struct scsi_cmnd *sc)
649{
650 pr_debug("%s\n", __func__);
651 return scsifront_action_handler(sc, VSCSIIF_ACT_SCSI_RESET);
652}
653
654static int scsifront_sdev_configure(struct scsi_device *sdev)
655{
656 struct vscsifrnt_info *info = shost_priv(sdev->host);
657
658 if (info && current == info->curr)
659 xenbus_printf(XBT_NIL, info->dev->nodename,
660 info->dev_state_path, "%d", XenbusStateConnected);
661
662 return 0;
663}
664
665static void scsifront_sdev_destroy(struct scsi_device *sdev)
666{
667 struct vscsifrnt_info *info = shost_priv(sdev->host);
668
669 if (info && current == info->curr)
670 xenbus_printf(XBT_NIL, info->dev->nodename,
671 info->dev_state_path, "%d", XenbusStateClosed);
672}
673
674static struct scsi_host_template scsifront_sht = {
675 .module = THIS_MODULE,
676 .name = "Xen SCSI frontend driver",
677 .queuecommand = scsifront_queuecommand,
678 .eh_abort_handler = scsifront_eh_abort_handler,
679 .eh_device_reset_handler = scsifront_dev_reset_handler,
680 .slave_configure = scsifront_sdev_configure,
681 .slave_destroy = scsifront_sdev_destroy,
682 .cmd_per_lun = VSCSIIF_DEFAULT_CMD_PER_LUN,
683 .can_queue = VSCSIIF_MAX_REQS,
684 .this_id = -1,
685 .cmd_size = sizeof(struct vscsifrnt_shadow),
686 .sg_tablesize = VSCSIIF_SG_TABLESIZE,
687 .use_clustering = DISABLE_CLUSTERING,
688 .proc_name = "scsifront",
689};
690
691static int scsifront_alloc_ring(struct vscsifrnt_info *info)
692{
693 struct xenbus_device *dev = info->dev;
694 struct vscsiif_sring *sring;
695 grant_ref_t gref;
696 int err = -ENOMEM;
697
698
699 sring = (struct vscsiif_sring *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
700 if (!sring) {
701 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err,
702 "fail to allocate shared ring (Front to Back)");
703 return err;
704 }
705 SHARED_RING_INIT(sring);
706 FRONT_RING_INIT(&info->ring, sring, PAGE_SIZE);
707
708 err = xenbus_grant_ring(dev, sring, 1, &gref);
709 if (err < 0) {
710 free_page((unsigned long)sring);
711 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err,
712 "fail to grant shared ring (Front to Back)");
713 return err;
714 }
715 info->ring_ref = gref;
716
717 err = xenbus_alloc_evtchn(dev, &info->evtchn);
718 if (err) {
719 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "xenbus_alloc_evtchn");
720 goto free_gnttab;
721 }
722
723 err = bind_evtchn_to_irq(info->evtchn);
724 if (err <= 0) {
725 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "bind_evtchn_to_irq");
726 goto free_gnttab;
727 }
728
729 info->irq = err;
730
731 err = request_threaded_irq(info->irq, NULL, scsifront_irq_fn,
732 IRQF_ONESHOT, "scsifront", info);
733 if (err) {
734 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "request_threaded_irq");
735 goto free_irq;
736 }
737
738 return 0;
739
740
741free_irq:
742 unbind_from_irqhandler(info->irq, info);
743free_gnttab:
744 gnttab_end_foreign_access(info->ring_ref, 0,
745 (unsigned long)info->ring.sring);
746
747 return err;
748}
749
750static void scsifront_free_ring(struct vscsifrnt_info *info)
751{
752 unbind_from_irqhandler(info->irq, info);
753 gnttab_end_foreign_access(info->ring_ref, 0,
754 (unsigned long)info->ring.sring);
755}
756
757static int scsifront_init_ring(struct vscsifrnt_info *info)
758{
759 struct xenbus_device *dev = info->dev;
760 struct xenbus_transaction xbt;
761 int err;
762
763 pr_debug("%s\n", __func__);
764
765 err = scsifront_alloc_ring(info);
766 if (err)
767 return err;
768 pr_debug("%s: %u %u\n", __func__, info->ring_ref, info->evtchn);
769
770again:
771 err = xenbus_transaction_start(&xbt);
772 if (err)
773 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "starting transaction");
774
775 err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename, "ring-ref", "%u",
776 info->ring_ref);
777 if (err) {
778 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "%s", "writing ring-ref");
779 goto fail;
780 }
781
782 err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename, "event-channel", "%u",
783 info->evtchn);
784
785 if (err) {
786 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "%s", "writing event-channel");
787 goto fail;
788 }
789
790 err = xenbus_transaction_end(xbt, 0);
791 if (err) {
792 if (err == -EAGAIN)
793 goto again;
794 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "completing transaction");
795 goto free_sring;
796 }
797
798 return 0;
799
800fail:
801 xenbus_transaction_end(xbt, 1);
802free_sring:
803 scsifront_free_ring(info);
804
805 return err;
806}
807
808
809static int scsifront_probe(struct xenbus_device *dev,
810 const struct xenbus_device_id *id)
811{
812 struct vscsifrnt_info *info;
813 struct Scsi_Host *host;
814 int err = -ENOMEM;
815 char name[TASK_COMM_LEN];
816
817 host = scsi_host_alloc(&scsifront_sht, sizeof(*info));
818 if (!host) {
819 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "fail to allocate scsi host");
820 return err;
821 }
822 info = (struct vscsifrnt_info *)host->hostdata;
823
824 dev_set_drvdata(&dev->dev, info);
825 info->dev = dev;
826
827 bitmap_fill(info->shadow_free_bitmap, VSCSIIF_MAX_REQS);
828
829 err = scsifront_init_ring(info);
830 if (err) {
831 scsi_host_put(host);
832 return err;
833 }
834
835 init_waitqueue_head(&info->wq_sync);
836 init_waitqueue_head(&info->wq_pause);
837 spin_lock_init(&info->shadow_lock);
838
839 snprintf(name, TASK_COMM_LEN, "vscsiif.%d", host->host_no);
840
841 host->max_id = VSCSIIF_MAX_TARGET;
842 host->max_channel = 0;
843 host->max_lun = VSCSIIF_MAX_LUN;
844 host->max_sectors = (host->sg_tablesize - 1) * PAGE_SIZE / 512;
845 host->max_cmd_len = VSCSIIF_MAX_COMMAND_SIZE;
846
847 err = scsi_add_host(host, &dev->dev);
848 if (err) {
849 dev_err(&dev->dev, "fail to add scsi host %d\n", err);
850 goto free_sring;
851 }
852 info->host = host;
853 info->host_active = 1;
854
855 xenbus_switch_state(dev, XenbusStateInitialised);
856
857 return 0;
858
859free_sring:
860 scsifront_free_ring(info);
861 scsi_host_put(host);
862 return err;
863}
864
865static int scsifront_resume(struct xenbus_device *dev)
866{
867 struct vscsifrnt_info *info = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
868 struct Scsi_Host *host = info->host;
869 int err;
870
871 spin_lock_irq(host->host_lock);
872
873
874 scsifront_finish_all(info);
875
876 spin_unlock_irq(host->host_lock);
877
878
879 scsifront_free_ring(info);
880 err = scsifront_init_ring(info);
881 if (err) {
882 dev_err(&dev->dev, "fail to resume %d\n", err);
883 scsi_host_put(host);
884 return err;
885 }
886
887 xenbus_switch_state(dev, XenbusStateInitialised);
888
889 return 0;
890}
891
892static int scsifront_suspend(struct xenbus_device *dev)
893{
894 struct vscsifrnt_info *info = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
895 struct Scsi_Host *host = info->host;
896 int err = 0;
897
898
899 spin_lock_irq(host->host_lock);
900 info->pause = 1;
901 while (info->callers && !err) {
902 info->waiting_pause = 1;
903 info->wait_ring_available = 0;
904 spin_unlock_irq(host->host_lock);
905 wake_up(&info->wq_sync);
906 err = wait_event_interruptible(info->wq_pause,
907 !info->waiting_pause);
908 spin_lock_irq(host->host_lock);
909 }
910 spin_unlock_irq(host->host_lock);
911 return err;
912}
913
914static int scsifront_remove(struct xenbus_device *dev)
915{
916 struct vscsifrnt_info *info = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
917
918 pr_debug("%s: %s removed\n", __func__, dev->nodename);
919
920 mutex_lock(&scsifront_mutex);
921 if (info->host_active) {
922
923 scsi_remove_host(info->host);
924 info->host_active = 0;
925 }
926 mutex_unlock(&scsifront_mutex);
927
928 scsifront_free_ring(info);
929 scsi_host_put(info->host);
930
931 return 0;
932}
933
934static void scsifront_disconnect(struct vscsifrnt_info *info)
935{
936 struct xenbus_device *dev = info->dev;
937 struct Scsi_Host *host = info->host;
938
939 pr_debug("%s: %s disconnect\n", __func__, dev->nodename);
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947 mutex_lock(&scsifront_mutex);
948 if (info->host_active) {
949 scsi_remove_host(host);
950 info->host_active = 0;
951 }
952 mutex_unlock(&scsifront_mutex);
953
954 xenbus_frontend_closed(dev);
955}
956
957static void scsifront_do_lun_hotplug(struct vscsifrnt_info *info, int op)
958{
959 struct xenbus_device *dev = info->dev;
960 int i, err = 0;
961 char str[64];
962 char **dir;
963 unsigned int dir_n = 0;
964 unsigned int device_state;
965 unsigned int hst, chn, tgt, lun;
966 struct scsi_device *sdev;
967
968 dir = xenbus_directory(XBT_NIL, dev->otherend, "vscsi-devs", &dir_n);
969 if (IS_ERR(dir))
970 return;
971
972
973 BUG_ON(info->curr);
974 info->curr = current;
975
976 for (i = 0; i < dir_n; i++) {
977
978 snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "vscsi-devs/%s/state", dir[i]);
979 err = xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, dev->otherend, str, "%u",
980 &device_state);
981 if (XENBUS_EXIST_ERR(err))
982 continue;
983
984
985 snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "vscsi-devs/%s/v-dev", dir[i]);
986 err = xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, dev->otherend, str,
987 "%u:%u:%u:%u", &hst, &chn, &tgt, &lun);
988 if (XENBUS_EXIST_ERR(err))
989 continue;
990
991
992
993
994
995
996 snprintf(info->dev_state_path, sizeof(info->dev_state_path),
997 "vscsi-devs/%s/state", dir[i]);
998
999 switch (op) {
1000 case VSCSIFRONT_OP_ADD_LUN:
1001 if (device_state != XenbusStateInitialised)
1002 break;
1003
1004 if (scsi_add_device(info->host, chn, tgt, lun)) {
1005 dev_err(&dev->dev, "scsi_add_device\n");
1006 xenbus_printf(XBT_NIL, dev->nodename,
1007 info->dev_state_path,
1008 "%d", XenbusStateClosed);
1009 }
1010 break;
1011 case VSCSIFRONT_OP_DEL_LUN:
1012 if (device_state != XenbusStateClosing)
1013 break;
1014
1015 sdev = scsi_device_lookup(info->host, chn, tgt, lun);
1016 if (sdev) {
1017 scsi_remove_device(sdev);
1018 scsi_device_put(sdev);
1019 }
1020 break;
1021 case VSCSIFRONT_OP_READD_LUN:
1022 if (device_state == XenbusStateConnected)
1023 xenbus_printf(XBT_NIL, dev->nodename,
1024 info->dev_state_path,
1025 "%d", XenbusStateConnected);
1026 break;
1027 default:
1028 break;
1029 }
1030 }
1031
1032 info->curr = NULL;
1033
1034 kfree(dir);
1035}
1036
1037static void scsifront_read_backend_params(struct xenbus_device *dev,
1038 struct vscsifrnt_info *info)
1039{
1040 unsigned int sg_grant, nr_segs;
1041 struct Scsi_Host *host = info->host;
1042
1043 sg_grant = xenbus_read_unsigned(dev->otherend, "feature-sg-grant", 0);
1044 nr_segs = min_t(unsigned int, sg_grant, SG_ALL);
1045 nr_segs = max_t(unsigned int, nr_segs, VSCSIIF_SG_TABLESIZE);
1046 nr_segs = min_t(unsigned int, nr_segs,
1047 VSCSIIF_SG_TABLESIZE * PAGE_SIZE /
1048 sizeof(struct scsiif_request_segment));
1049
1050 if (!info->pause && sg_grant)
1051 dev_info(&dev->dev, "using up to %d SG entries\n", nr_segs);
1052 else if (info->pause && nr_segs < host->sg_tablesize)
1053 dev_warn(&dev->dev,
1054 "SG entries decreased from %d to %u - device may not work properly anymore\n",
1055 host->sg_tablesize, nr_segs);
1056
1057 host->sg_tablesize = nr_segs;
1058 host->max_sectors = (nr_segs - 1) * PAGE_SIZE / 512;
1059}
1060
1061static void scsifront_backend_changed(struct xenbus_device *dev,
1062 enum xenbus_state backend_state)
1063{
1064 struct vscsifrnt_info *info = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
1065
1066 pr_debug("%s: %p %u %u\n", __func__, dev, dev->state, backend_state);
1067
1068 switch (backend_state) {
1069 case XenbusStateUnknown:
1070 case XenbusStateInitialising:
1071 case XenbusStateInitWait:
1072 case XenbusStateInitialised:
1073 break;
1074
1075 case XenbusStateConnected:
1076 scsifront_read_backend_params(dev, info);
1077
1078 if (info->pause) {
1079 scsifront_do_lun_hotplug(info, VSCSIFRONT_OP_READD_LUN);
1080 xenbus_switch_state(dev, XenbusStateConnected);
1081 info->pause = 0;
1082 return;
1083 }
1084
1085 if (xenbus_read_driver_state(dev->nodename) ==
1086 XenbusStateInitialised)
1087 scsifront_do_lun_hotplug(info, VSCSIFRONT_OP_ADD_LUN);
1088
1089 if (dev->state != XenbusStateConnected)
1090 xenbus_switch_state(dev, XenbusStateConnected);
1091 break;
1092
1093 case XenbusStateClosed:
1094 if (dev->state == XenbusStateClosed)
1095 break;
1096
1097 case XenbusStateClosing:
1098 scsifront_disconnect(info);
1099 break;
1100
1101 case XenbusStateReconfiguring:
1102 scsifront_do_lun_hotplug(info, VSCSIFRONT_OP_DEL_LUN);
1103 xenbus_switch_state(dev, XenbusStateReconfiguring);
1104 break;
1105
1106 case XenbusStateReconfigured:
1107 scsifront_do_lun_hotplug(info, VSCSIFRONT_OP_ADD_LUN);
1108 xenbus_switch_state(dev, XenbusStateConnected);
1109 break;
1110 }
1111}
1112
1113static const struct xenbus_device_id scsifront_ids[] = {
1114 { "vscsi" },
1115 { "" }
1116};
1117
1118static struct xenbus_driver scsifront_driver = {
1119 .ids = scsifront_ids,
1120 .probe = scsifront_probe,
1121 .remove = scsifront_remove,
1122 .resume = scsifront_resume,
1123 .suspend = scsifront_suspend,
1124 .otherend_changed = scsifront_backend_changed,
1125};
1126
1127static int __init scsifront_init(void)
1128{
1129 if (!xen_domain())
1130 return -ENODEV;
1131
1132 return xenbus_register_frontend(&scsifront_driver);
1133}
1134module_init(scsifront_init);
1135
1136static void __exit scsifront_exit(void)
1137{
1138 xenbus_unregister_driver(&scsifront_driver);
1139}
1140module_exit(scsifront_exit);
1141
1142MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xen SCSI frontend driver");
1143MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1144MODULE_ALIAS("xen:vscsi");
1145MODULE_AUTHOR("Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>");
1146
