linux/net/caif/chnl_net.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
   3 * Authors:     Sjur Brendeland
   4 *              Daniel Martensson
   5 * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
   6 */
   7
   8#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ":%s(): " fmt, __func__
   9
  10#include <linux/fs.h>
  11#include <linux/hardirq.h>
  12#include <linux/init.h>
  13#include <linux/module.h>
  14#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  15#include <linux/if_ether.h>
  16#include <linux/ip.h>
  17#include <linux/sched.h>
  18#include <linux/sockios.h>
  19#include <linux/caif/if_caif.h>
  20#include <net/rtnetlink.h>
  21#include <net/caif/caif_layer.h>
  22#include <net/caif/cfpkt.h>
  23#include <net/caif/caif_dev.h>
  24
  25/* GPRS PDP connection has MTU to 1500 */
  26#define GPRS_PDP_MTU 1500
  27/* 5 sec. connect timeout */
  28#define CONNECT_TIMEOUT (5 * HZ)
  29#define CAIF_NET_DEFAULT_QUEUE_LEN 500
  30#define UNDEF_CONNID 0xffffffff
  31
  32/*This list is protected by the rtnl lock. */
  33static LIST_HEAD(chnl_net_list);
  34
  35MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  36MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("caif");
  37
  38enum caif_states {
  39        CAIF_CONNECTED          = 1,
  40        CAIF_CONNECTING,
  41        CAIF_DISCONNECTED,
  42        CAIF_SHUTDOWN
  43};
  44
  45struct chnl_net {
  46        struct cflayer chnl;
  47        struct caif_connect_request conn_req;
  48        struct list_head list_field;
  49        struct net_device *netdev;
  50        char name[256];
  51        wait_queue_head_t netmgmt_wq;
  52        /* Flow status to remember and control the transmission. */
  53        bool flowenabled;
  54        enum caif_states state;
  55};
  56
  57static void robust_list_del(struct list_head *delete_node)
  58{
  59        struct list_head *list_node;
  60        struct list_head *n;
  61        ASSERT_RTNL();
  62        list_for_each_safe(list_node, n, &chnl_net_list) {
  63                if (list_node == delete_node) {
  64                        list_del(list_node);
  65                        return;
  66                }
  67        }
  68        WARN_ON(1);
  69}
  70
  71static int chnl_recv_cb(struct cflayer *layr, struct cfpkt *pkt)
  72{
  73        struct sk_buff *skb;
  74        struct chnl_net *priv;
  75        int pktlen;
  76        const u8 *ip_version;
  77        u8 buf;
  78
  79        priv = container_of(layr, struct chnl_net, chnl);
  80        if (!priv)
  81                return -EINVAL;
  82
  83        skb = (struct sk_buff *) cfpkt_tonative(pkt);
  84
  85        /* Get length of CAIF packet. */
  86        pktlen = skb->len;
  87
  88        /* Pass some minimum information and
  89         * send the packet to the net stack.
  90         */
  91        skb->dev = priv->netdev;
  92
  93        /* check the version of IP */
  94        ip_version = skb_header_pointer(skb, 0, 1, &buf);
  95        if (!ip_version) {
  96                kfree_skb(skb);
  97                return -EINVAL;
  98        }
  99
 100        switch (*ip_version >> 4) {
 101        case 4:
 102                skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP);
 103                break;
 104        case 6:
 105                skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
 106                break;
 107        default:
 108                kfree_skb(skb);
 109                priv->netdev->stats.rx_errors++;
 110                return -EINVAL;
 111        }
 112
 113        /* If we change the header in loop mode, the checksum is corrupted. */
 114        if (priv->conn_req.protocol == CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM_LOOP)
 115                skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
 116        else
 117                skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
 118
 119        if (in_interrupt())
 120                netif_rx(skb);
 121        else
 122                netif_rx_ni(skb);
 123
 124        /* Update statistics. */
 125        priv->netdev->stats.rx_packets++;
 126        priv->netdev->stats.rx_bytes += pktlen;
 127
 128        return 0;
 129}
 130
 131static int delete_device(struct chnl_net *dev)
 132{
 133        ASSERT_RTNL();
 134        if (dev->netdev)
 135                unregister_netdevice(dev->netdev);
 136        return 0;
 137}
 138
 139static void close_work(struct work_struct *work)
 140{
 141        struct chnl_net *dev = NULL;
 142        struct list_head *list_node;
 143        struct list_head *_tmp;
 144
 145        rtnl_lock();
 146        list_for_each_safe(list_node, _tmp, &chnl_net_list) {
 147                dev = list_entry(list_node, struct chnl_net, list_field);
 148                if (dev->state == CAIF_SHUTDOWN)
 149                        dev_close(dev->netdev);
 150        }
 151        rtnl_unlock();
 152}
 153static DECLARE_WORK(close_worker, close_work);
 154
 155static void chnl_hold(struct cflayer *lyr)
 156{
 157        struct chnl_net *priv = container_of(lyr, struct chnl_net, chnl);
 158        dev_hold(priv->netdev);
 159}
 160
 161static void chnl_put(struct cflayer *lyr)
 162{
 163        struct chnl_net *priv = container_of(lyr, struct chnl_net, chnl);
 164        dev_put(priv->netdev);
 165}
 166
 167static void chnl_flowctrl_cb(struct cflayer *layr, enum caif_ctrlcmd flow,
 168                             int phyid)
 169{
 170        struct chnl_net *priv = container_of(layr, struct chnl_net, chnl);
 171        pr_debug("NET flowctrl func called flow: %s\n",
 172                flow == CAIF_CTRLCMD_FLOW_ON_IND ? "ON" :
 173                flow == CAIF_CTRLCMD_INIT_RSP ? "INIT" :
 174                flow == CAIF_CTRLCMD_FLOW_OFF_IND ? "OFF" :
 175                flow == CAIF_CTRLCMD_DEINIT_RSP ? "CLOSE/DEINIT" :
 176                flow == CAIF_CTRLCMD_INIT_FAIL_RSP ? "OPEN_FAIL" :
 177                flow == CAIF_CTRLCMD_REMOTE_SHUTDOWN_IND ?
 178                 "REMOTE_SHUTDOWN" : "UKNOWN CTRL COMMAND");
 179
 180
 181
 182        switch (flow) {
 183        case CAIF_CTRLCMD_FLOW_OFF_IND:
 184                priv->flowenabled = false;
 185                netif_stop_queue(priv->netdev);
 186                break;
 187        case CAIF_CTRLCMD_DEINIT_RSP:
 188                priv->state = CAIF_DISCONNECTED;
 189                break;
 190        case CAIF_CTRLCMD_INIT_FAIL_RSP:
 191                priv->state = CAIF_DISCONNECTED;
 192                wake_up_interruptible(&priv->netmgmt_wq);
 193                break;
 194        case CAIF_CTRLCMD_REMOTE_SHUTDOWN_IND:
 195                priv->state = CAIF_SHUTDOWN;
 196                netif_tx_disable(priv->netdev);
 197                schedule_work(&close_worker);
 198                break;
 199        case CAIF_CTRLCMD_FLOW_ON_IND:
 200                priv->flowenabled = true;
 201                netif_wake_queue(priv->netdev);
 202                break;
 203        case CAIF_CTRLCMD_INIT_RSP:
 204                caif_client_register_refcnt(&priv->chnl, chnl_hold, chnl_put);
 205                priv->state = CAIF_CONNECTED;
 206                priv->flowenabled = true;
 207                netif_wake_queue(priv->netdev);
 208                wake_up_interruptible(&priv->netmgmt_wq);
 209                break;
 210        default:
 211                break;
 212        }
 213}
 214
 215static int chnl_net_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
 216{
 217        struct chnl_net *priv;
 218        struct cfpkt *pkt = NULL;
 219        int len;
 220        int result = -1;
 221        /* Get our private data. */
 222        priv = netdev_priv(dev);
 223
 224        if (skb->len > priv->netdev->mtu) {
 225                pr_warn("Size of skb exceeded MTU\n");
 226                kfree_skb(skb);
 227                dev->stats.tx_errors++;
 228                return NETDEV_TX_OK;
 229        }
 230
 231        if (!priv->flowenabled) {
 232                pr_debug("dropping packets flow off\n");
 233                kfree_skb(skb);
 234                dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
 235                return NETDEV_TX_OK;
 236        }
 237
 238        if (priv->conn_req.protocol == CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM_LOOP)
 239                swap(ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, ip_hdr(skb)->daddr);
 240
 241        /* Store original SKB length. */
 242        len = skb->len;
 243
 244        pkt = cfpkt_fromnative(CAIF_DIR_OUT, (void *) skb);
 245
 246        /* Send the packet down the stack. */
 247        result = priv->chnl.dn->transmit(priv->chnl.dn, pkt);
 248        if (result) {
 249                dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
 250                return NETDEV_TX_OK;
 251        }
 252
 253        /* Update statistics. */
 254        dev->stats.tx_packets++;
 255        dev->stats.tx_bytes += len;
 256
 257        return NETDEV_TX_OK;
 258}
 259
 260static int chnl_net_open(struct net_device *dev)
 261{
 262        struct chnl_net *priv = NULL;
 263        int result = -1;
 264        int llifindex, headroom, tailroom, mtu;
 265        struct net_device *lldev;
 266        ASSERT_RTNL();
 267        priv = netdev_priv(dev);
 268        if (!priv) {
 269                pr_debug("chnl_net_open: no priv\n");
 270                return -ENODEV;
 271        }
 272
 273        if (priv->state != CAIF_CONNECTING) {
 274                priv->state = CAIF_CONNECTING;
 275                result = caif_connect_client(dev_net(dev), &priv->conn_req,
 276                                                &priv->chnl, &llifindex,
 277                                                &headroom, &tailroom);
 278                if (result != 0) {
 279                                pr_debug("err: "
 280                                         "Unable to register and open device,"
 281                                         " Err:%d\n",
 282                                         result);
 283                                goto error;
 284                }
 285
 286                lldev = __dev_get_by_index(dev_net(dev), llifindex);
 287
 288                if (lldev == NULL) {
 289                        pr_debug("no interface?\n");
 290                        result = -ENODEV;
 291                        goto error;
 292                }
 293
 294                dev->needed_tailroom = tailroom + lldev->needed_tailroom;
 295                dev->hard_header_len = headroom + lldev->hard_header_len +
 296                        lldev->needed_tailroom;
 297
 298                /*
 299                 * MTU, head-room etc is not know before we have a
 300                 * CAIF link layer device available. MTU calculation may
 301                 * override initial RTNL configuration.
 302                 * MTU is minimum of current mtu, link layer mtu pluss
 303                 * CAIF head and tail, and PDP GPRS contexts max MTU.
 304                 */
 305                mtu = min_t(int, dev->mtu, lldev->mtu - (headroom + tailroom));
 306                mtu = min_t(int, GPRS_PDP_MTU, mtu);
 307                dev_set_mtu(dev, mtu);
 308
 309                if (mtu < 100) {
 310                        pr_warn("CAIF Interface MTU too small (%d)\n", mtu);
 311                        result = -ENODEV;
 312                        goto error;
 313                }
 314        }
 315
 316        rtnl_unlock();  /* Release RTNL lock during connect wait */
 317
 318        result = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(priv->netmgmt_wq,
 319                                                priv->state != CAIF_CONNECTING,
 320                                                CONNECT_TIMEOUT);
 321
 322        rtnl_lock();
 323
 324        if (result == -ERESTARTSYS) {
 325                pr_debug("wait_event_interruptible woken by a signal\n");
 326                result = -ERESTARTSYS;
 327                goto error;
 328        }
 329
 330        if (result == 0) {
 331                pr_debug("connect timeout\n");
 332                caif_disconnect_client(dev_net(dev), &priv->chnl);
 333                priv->state = CAIF_DISCONNECTED;
 334                pr_debug("state disconnected\n");
 335                result = -ETIMEDOUT;
 336                goto error;
 337        }
 338
 339        if (priv->state != CAIF_CONNECTED) {
 340                pr_debug("connect failed\n");
 341                result = -ECONNREFUSED;
 342                goto error;
 343        }
 344        pr_debug("CAIF Netdevice connected\n");
 345        return 0;
 346
 347error:
 348        caif_disconnect_client(dev_net(dev), &priv->chnl);
 349        priv->state = CAIF_DISCONNECTED;
 350        pr_debug("state disconnected\n");
 351        return result;
 352
 353}
 354
 355static int chnl_net_stop(struct net_device *dev)
 356{
 357        struct chnl_net *priv;
 358
 359        ASSERT_RTNL();
 360        priv = netdev_priv(dev);
 361        priv->state = CAIF_DISCONNECTED;
 362        caif_disconnect_client(dev_net(dev), &priv->chnl);
 363        return 0;
 364}
 365
 366static int chnl_net_init(struct net_device *dev)
 367{
 368        struct chnl_net *priv;
 369        ASSERT_RTNL();
 370        priv = netdev_priv(dev);
 371        strncpy(priv->name, dev->name, sizeof(priv->name));
 372        return 0;
 373}
 374
 375static void chnl_net_uninit(struct net_device *dev)
 376{
 377        struct chnl_net *priv;
 378        ASSERT_RTNL();
 379        priv = netdev_priv(dev);
 380        robust_list_del(&priv->list_field);
 381}
 382
 383static const struct net_device_ops netdev_ops = {
 384        .ndo_open = chnl_net_open,
 385        .ndo_stop = chnl_net_stop,
 386        .ndo_init = chnl_net_init,
 387        .ndo_uninit = chnl_net_uninit,
 388        .ndo_start_xmit = chnl_net_start_xmit,
 389};
 390
 391static void chnl_net_destructor(struct net_device *dev)
 392{
 393        struct chnl_net *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
 394        caif_free_client(&priv->chnl);
 395}
 396
 397static void ipcaif_net_setup(struct net_device *dev)
 398{
 399        struct chnl_net *priv;
 400        dev->netdev_ops = &netdev_ops;
 401        dev->needs_free_netdev = true;
 402        dev->priv_destructor = chnl_net_destructor;
 403        dev->flags |= IFF_NOARP;
 404        dev->flags |= IFF_POINTOPOINT;
 405        dev->mtu = GPRS_PDP_MTU;
 406        dev->tx_queue_len = CAIF_NET_DEFAULT_QUEUE_LEN;
 407
 408        priv = netdev_priv(dev);
 409        priv->chnl.receive = chnl_recv_cb;
 410        priv->chnl.ctrlcmd = chnl_flowctrl_cb;
 411        priv->netdev = dev;
 412        priv->conn_req.protocol = CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM;
 413        priv->conn_req.link_selector = CAIF_LINK_HIGH_BANDW;
 414        priv->conn_req.priority = CAIF_PRIO_LOW;
 415        /* Insert illegal value */
 416        priv->conn_req.sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id = UNDEF_CONNID;
 417        priv->flowenabled = false;
 418
 419        init_waitqueue_head(&priv->netmgmt_wq);
 420}
 421
 422
 423static int ipcaif_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev)
 424{
 425        struct chnl_net *priv;
 426        u8 loop;
 427        priv = netdev_priv(dev);
 428        if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_CAIF_IPV4_CONNID,
 429                        priv->conn_req.sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id) ||
 430            nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_CAIF_IPV6_CONNID,
 431                        priv->conn_req.sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id))
 432                goto nla_put_failure;
 433        loop = priv->conn_req.protocol == CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM_LOOP;
 434        if (nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_CAIF_LOOPBACK, loop))
 435                goto nla_put_failure;
 436        return 0;
 437nla_put_failure:
 438        return -EMSGSIZE;
 439
 440}
 441
 442static void caif_netlink_parms(struct nlattr *data[],
 443                               struct caif_connect_request *conn_req)
 444{
 445        if (!data) {
 446                pr_warn("no params data found\n");
 447                return;
 448        }
 449        if (data[IFLA_CAIF_IPV4_CONNID])
 450                conn_req->sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id =
 451                        nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_CAIF_IPV4_CONNID]);
 452        if (data[IFLA_CAIF_IPV6_CONNID])
 453                conn_req->sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id =
 454                        nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_CAIF_IPV6_CONNID]);
 455        if (data[IFLA_CAIF_LOOPBACK]) {
 456                if (nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_CAIF_LOOPBACK]))
 457                        conn_req->protocol = CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM_LOOP;
 458                else
 459                        conn_req->protocol = CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM;
 460        }
 461}
 462
 463static int ipcaif_newlink(struct net *src_net, struct net_device *dev,
 464                          struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[],
 465                          struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
 466{
 467        int ret;
 468        struct chnl_net *caifdev;
 469        ASSERT_RTNL();
 470        caifdev = netdev_priv(dev);
 471        caif_netlink_parms(data, &caifdev->conn_req);
 472
 473        ret = register_netdevice(dev);
 474        if (ret)
 475                pr_warn("device rtml registration failed\n");
 476        else
 477                list_add(&caifdev->list_field, &chnl_net_list);
 478
 479        /* Use ifindex as connection id, and use loopback channel default. */
 480        if (caifdev->conn_req.sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id == UNDEF_CONNID) {
 481                caifdev->conn_req.sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id = dev->ifindex;
 482                caifdev->conn_req.protocol = CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM_LOOP;
 483        }
 484        return ret;
 485}
 486
 487static int ipcaif_changelink(struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[],
 488                             struct nlattr *data[],
 489                             struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
 490{
 491        struct chnl_net *caifdev;
 492        ASSERT_RTNL();
 493        caifdev = netdev_priv(dev);
 494        caif_netlink_parms(data, &caifdev->conn_req);
 495        netdev_state_change(dev);
 496        return 0;
 497}
 498
 499static size_t ipcaif_get_size(const struct net_device *dev)
 500{
 501        return
 502                /* IFLA_CAIF_IPV4_CONNID */
 503                nla_total_size(4) +
 504                /* IFLA_CAIF_IPV6_CONNID */
 505                nla_total_size(4) +
 506                /* IFLA_CAIF_LOOPBACK */
 507                nla_total_size(2) +
 508                0;
 509}
 510
 511static const struct nla_policy ipcaif_policy[IFLA_CAIF_MAX + 1] = {
 512        [IFLA_CAIF_IPV4_CONNID]       = { .type = NLA_U32 },
 513        [IFLA_CAIF_IPV6_CONNID]       = { .type = NLA_U32 },
 514        [IFLA_CAIF_LOOPBACK]          = { .type = NLA_U8 }
 515};
 516
 517
 518static struct rtnl_link_ops ipcaif_link_ops __read_mostly = {
 519        .kind           = "caif",
 520        .priv_size      = sizeof(struct chnl_net),
 521        .setup          = ipcaif_net_setup,
 522        .maxtype        = IFLA_CAIF_MAX,
 523        .policy         = ipcaif_policy,
 524        .newlink        = ipcaif_newlink,
 525        .changelink     = ipcaif_changelink,
 526        .get_size       = ipcaif_get_size,
 527        .fill_info      = ipcaif_fill_info,
 528
 529};
 530
 531static int __init chnl_init_module(void)
 532{
 533        return rtnl_link_register(&ipcaif_link_ops);
 534}
 535
 536static void __exit chnl_exit_module(void)
 537{
 538        struct chnl_net *dev = NULL;
 539        struct list_head *list_node;
 540        struct list_head *_tmp;
 541        rtnl_link_unregister(&ipcaif_link_ops);
 542        rtnl_lock();
 543        list_for_each_safe(list_node, _tmp, &chnl_net_list) {
 544                dev = list_entry(list_node, struct chnl_net, list_field);
 545                list_del(list_node);
 546                delete_device(dev);
 547        }
 548        rtnl_unlock();
 549}
 550
 551module_init(chnl_init_module);
 552module_exit(chnl_exit_module);
 553