linux/scripts/coccicheck
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   1#!/bin/bash
   2# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   3# Linux kernel coccicheck
   4#
   5# Read Documentation/dev-tools/coccinelle.rst
   6#
   7# This script requires at least spatch
   8# version 1.0.0-rc11.
   9
  10DIR="$(dirname $(readlink -f $0))/.."
  11SPATCH="`which ${SPATCH:=spatch}`"
  12
  13if [ ! -x "$SPATCH" ]; then
  14    echo 'spatch is part of the Coccinelle project and is available at http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/'
  15    exit 1
  16fi
  17
  18SPATCH_VERSION=$($SPATCH --version | head -1 | awk '{print $3}')
  19SPATCH_VERSION_NUM=$(echo $SPATCH_VERSION | ${DIR}/scripts/ld-version.sh)
  20
  21USE_JOBS="no"
  22$SPATCH --help | grep "\-\-jobs" > /dev/null && USE_JOBS="yes"
  23
  24# The verbosity may be set by the environmental parameter V=
  25# as for example with 'make V=1 coccicheck'
  26
  27if [ -n "$V" -a "$V" != "0" ]; then
  28        VERBOSE="$V"
  29else
  30        VERBOSE=0
  31fi
  32
  33FLAGS="--very-quiet"
  34
  35# You can use SPFLAGS to append extra arguments to coccicheck or override any
  36# heuristics done in this file as Coccinelle accepts the last options when
  37# options conflict.
  38#
  39# A good example for use of SPFLAGS is if you want to debug your cocci script,
  40# you can for instance use the following:
  41#
  42# $ export COCCI=scripts/coccinelle/misc/irqf_oneshot.cocci
  43# $ make coccicheck MODE=report DEBUG_FILE="all.err" SPFLAGS="--profile --show-trying" M=./drivers/mfd/arizona-irq.c
  44#
  45# "--show-trying" should show you what rule is being processed as it goes to
  46# stdout, you do not need a debug file for that. The profile output will be
  47# be sent to stdout, if you provide a DEBUG_FILE the profiling data can be
  48# inspected there.
  49#
  50# --profile will not output if --very-quiet is used, so avoid it.
  51echo $SPFLAGS | egrep -e "--profile|--show-trying" 2>&1 > /dev/null
  52if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
  53        FLAGS="--quiet"
  54fi
  55
  56# spatch only allows include directories with the syntax "-I include"
  57# while gcc also allows "-Iinclude" and "-include include"
  58COCCIINCLUDE=${LINUXINCLUDE//-I/-I }
  59COCCIINCLUDE=${COCCIINCLUDE// -include/ --include}
  60
  61if [ "$C" = "1" -o "$C" = "2" ]; then
  62    ONLINE=1
  63
  64    # Take only the last argument, which is the C file to test
  65    shift $(( $# - 1 ))
  66    OPTIONS="$COCCIINCLUDE $1"
  67
  68    # No need to parallelize Coccinelle since this mode takes one input file.
  69    NPROC=1
  70else
  71    ONLINE=0
  72    if [ "$KBUILD_EXTMOD" = "" ] ; then
  73        OPTIONS="--dir $srctree $COCCIINCLUDE"
  74    else
  75        OPTIONS="--dir $KBUILD_EXTMOD $COCCIINCLUDE"
  76    fi
  77
  78    if [ -z "$J" ]; then
  79        NPROC=$(getconf _NPROCESSORS_ONLN)
  80    else
  81        NPROC="$J"
  82    fi
  83fi
  84
  85if [ "$KBUILD_EXTMOD" != "" ] ; then
  86    OPTIONS="--patch $srctree $OPTIONS"
  87fi
  88
  89# You can override by using SPFLAGS
  90if [ "$USE_JOBS" = "no" ]; then
  91        trap kill_running SIGTERM SIGINT
  92        declare -a SPATCH_PID
  93elif [ "$NPROC" != "1" ]; then
  94        # Using 0 should work as well, refer to _SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN use on
  95        # https://github.com/rdicosmo/parmap/blob/master/setcore_stubs.c
  96        OPTIONS="$OPTIONS --jobs $NPROC --chunksize 1"
  97fi
  98
  99if [ "$MODE" = "" ] ; then
 100    if [ "$ONLINE" = "0" ] ; then
 101        echo 'You have not explicitly specified the mode to use. Using default "report" mode.'
 102        echo 'Available modes are the following: patch, report, context, org'
 103        echo 'You can specify the mode with "make coccicheck MODE=<mode>"'
 104        echo 'Note however that some modes are not implemented by some semantic patches.'
 105    fi
 106    MODE="report"
 107fi
 108
 109if [ "$MODE" = "chain" ] ; then
 110    if [ "$ONLINE" = "0" ] ; then
 111        echo 'You have selected the "chain" mode.'
 112        echo 'All available modes will be tried (in that order): patch, report, context, org'
 113    fi
 114elif [ "$MODE" = "report" -o "$MODE" = "org" ] ; then
 115    FLAGS="--no-show-diff $FLAGS"
 116fi
 117
 118if [ "$ONLINE" = "0" ] ; then
 119    echo ''
 120    echo 'Please check for false positives in the output before submitting a patch.'
 121    echo 'When using "patch" mode, carefully review the patch before submitting it.'
 122    echo ''
 123fi
 124
 125run_cmd_parmap() {
 126        if [ $VERBOSE -ne 0 ] ; then
 127                echo "Running ($NPROC in parallel): $@"
 128        fi
 129        echo $@ >>$DEBUG_FILE
 130        $@ 2>>$DEBUG_FILE
 131        if [[ $? -ne 0 ]]; then
 132                echo "coccicheck failed"
 133                exit $?
 134        fi
 135}
 136
 137run_cmd_old() {
 138        local i
 139        if [ $VERBOSE -ne 0 ] ; then
 140                echo "Running ($NPROC in parallel): $@"
 141        fi
 142        for i in $(seq 0 $(( NPROC - 1)) ); do
 143                eval "$@ --max $NPROC --index $i &"
 144                SPATCH_PID[$i]=$!
 145                if [ $VERBOSE -eq 2 ] ; then
 146                        echo "${SPATCH_PID[$i]} running"
 147                fi
 148        done
 149        wait
 150}
 151
 152run_cmd() {
 153        if [ "$USE_JOBS" = "yes" ]; then
 154                run_cmd_parmap $@
 155        else
 156                run_cmd_old $@
 157        fi
 158}
 159
 160kill_running() {
 161        for i in $(seq 0 $(( NPROC - 1 )) ); do
 162                if [ $VERBOSE -eq 2 ] ; then
 163                        echo "Killing ${SPATCH_PID[$i]}"
 164                fi
 165                kill ${SPATCH_PID[$i]} 2>/dev/null
 166        done
 167}
 168
 169# You can override heuristics with SPFLAGS, these must always go last
 170OPTIONS="$OPTIONS $SPFLAGS"
 171
 172coccinelle () {
 173    COCCI="$1"
 174
 175    OPT=`grep "Options:" $COCCI | cut -d':' -f2`
 176    REQ=`grep "Requires:" $COCCI | cut -d':' -f2 | sed "s| ||"`
 177    REQ_NUM=$(echo $REQ | ${DIR}/scripts/ld-version.sh)
 178    if [ "$REQ_NUM" != "0" ] ; then
 179            if [ "$SPATCH_VERSION_NUM" -lt "$REQ_NUM" ] ; then
 180                    echo "Skipping coccinele SmPL patch: $COCCI"
 181                    echo "You have coccinelle:           $SPATCH_VERSION"
 182                    echo "This SmPL patch requires:      $REQ"
 183                    return
 184            fi
 185    fi
 186
 187#   The option '--parse-cocci' can be used to syntactically check the SmPL files.
 188#
 189#    $SPATCH -D $MODE $FLAGS -parse_cocci $COCCI $OPT > /dev/null
 190
 191    if [ $VERBOSE -ne 0 -a $ONLINE -eq 0 ] ; then
 192
 193        FILE=${COCCI#$srctree/}
 194
 195        echo "Processing `basename $COCCI`"
 196        echo "with option(s) \"$OPT\""
 197        echo ''
 198        echo 'Message example to submit a patch:'
 199
 200        sed -ne 's|^///||p' $COCCI
 201
 202        if [ "$MODE" = "patch" ] ; then
 203            echo ' The semantic patch that makes this change is available'
 204        elif [ "$MODE" = "report" ] ; then
 205            echo ' The semantic patch that makes this report is available'
 206        elif [ "$MODE" = "context" ] ; then
 207            echo ' The semantic patch that spots this code is available'
 208        elif [ "$MODE" = "org" ] ; then
 209            echo ' The semantic patch that makes this Org report is available'
 210        else
 211            echo ' The semantic patch that makes this output is available'
 212        fi
 213        echo " in $FILE."
 214        echo ''
 215        echo ' More information about semantic patching is available at'
 216        echo ' http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/'
 217        echo ''
 218
 219        if [ "`sed -ne 's|^//#||p' $COCCI`" ] ; then
 220            echo 'Semantic patch information:'
 221            sed -ne 's|^//#||p' $COCCI
 222            echo ''
 223        fi
 224    fi
 225
 226    if [ "$MODE" = "chain" ] ; then
 227        run_cmd $SPATCH -D patch   \
 228                $FLAGS --cocci-file $COCCI $OPT $OPTIONS               || \
 229        run_cmd $SPATCH -D report  \
 230                $FLAGS --cocci-file $COCCI $OPT $OPTIONS --no-show-diff || \
 231        run_cmd $SPATCH -D context \
 232                $FLAGS --cocci-file $COCCI $OPT $OPTIONS               || \
 233        run_cmd $SPATCH -D org     \
 234                $FLAGS --cocci-file $COCCI $OPT $OPTIONS --no-show-diff || exit 1
 235    elif [ "$MODE" = "rep+ctxt" ] ; then
 236        run_cmd $SPATCH -D report  \
 237                $FLAGS --cocci-file $COCCI $OPT $OPTIONS --no-show-diff && \
 238        run_cmd $SPATCH -D context \
 239                $FLAGS --cocci-file $COCCI $OPT $OPTIONS || exit 1
 240    else
 241        run_cmd $SPATCH -D $MODE   $FLAGS --cocci-file $COCCI $OPT $OPTIONS || exit 1
 242    fi
 243
 244}
 245
 246if [ "$DEBUG_FILE" != "/dev/null" -a "$DEBUG_FILE" != "" ]; then
 247        if [ -f $DEBUG_FILE ]; then
 248                echo "Debug file $DEBUG_FILE exists, bailing"
 249                exit
 250        fi
 251else
 252        DEBUG_FILE="/dev/null"
 253fi
 254
 255if [ "$COCCI" = "" ] ; then
 256    for f in `find $srctree/scripts/coccinelle/ -name '*.cocci' -type f | sort`; do
 257        coccinelle $f
 258    done
 259else
 260    coccinelle $COCCI
 261fi
 262