linux/tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * builtin-test.c
   4 *
   5 * Builtin regression testing command: ever growing number of sanity tests
   6 */
   7#include <fcntl.h>
   8#include <errno.h>
   9#include <unistd.h>
  10#include <string.h>
  11#include <sys/types.h>
  12#include <dirent.h>
  13#include <sys/wait.h>
  14#include <sys/stat.h>
  15#include "builtin.h"
  16#include "hist.h"
  17#include "intlist.h"
  18#include "tests.h"
  19#include "debug.h"
  20#include "color.h"
  21#include <subcmd/parse-options.h>
  22#include "string2.h"
  23#include "symbol.h"
  24#include <linux/kernel.h>
  25#include <subcmd/exec-cmd.h>
  26
  27static bool dont_fork;
  28
  29struct test __weak arch_tests[] = {
  30        {
  31                .func = NULL,
  32        },
  33};
  34
  35static struct test generic_tests[] = {
  36        {
  37                .desc = "vmlinux symtab matches kallsyms",
  38                .func = test__vmlinux_matches_kallsyms,
  39        },
  40        {
  41                .desc = "Detect openat syscall event",
  42                .func = test__openat_syscall_event,
  43        },
  44        {
  45                .desc = "Detect openat syscall event on all cpus",
  46                .func = test__openat_syscall_event_on_all_cpus,
  47        },
  48        {
  49                .desc = "Read samples using the mmap interface",
  50                .func = test__basic_mmap,
  51        },
  52        {
  53                .desc = "Test data source output",
  54                .func = test__mem,
  55        },
  56        {
  57                .desc = "Parse event definition strings",
  58                .func = test__parse_events,
  59        },
  60        {
  61                .desc = "Simple expression parser",
  62                .func = test__expr,
  63        },
  64        {
  65                .desc = "PERF_RECORD_* events & perf_sample fields",
  66                .func = test__PERF_RECORD,
  67        },
  68        {
  69                .desc = "Parse perf pmu format",
  70                .func = test__pmu,
  71        },
  72        {
  73                .desc = "DSO data read",
  74                .func = test__dso_data,
  75        },
  76        {
  77                .desc = "DSO data cache",
  78                .func = test__dso_data_cache,
  79        },
  80        {
  81                .desc = "DSO data reopen",
  82                .func = test__dso_data_reopen,
  83        },
  84        {
  85                .desc = "Roundtrip evsel->name",
  86                .func = test__perf_evsel__roundtrip_name_test,
  87        },
  88        {
  89                .desc = "Parse sched tracepoints fields",
  90                .func = test__perf_evsel__tp_sched_test,
  91        },
  92        {
  93                .desc = "syscalls:sys_enter_openat event fields",
  94                .func = test__syscall_openat_tp_fields,
  95        },
  96        {
  97                .desc = "Setup struct perf_event_attr",
  98                .func = test__attr,
  99        },
 100        {
 101                .desc = "Match and link multiple hists",
 102                .func = test__hists_link,
 103        },
 104        {
 105                .desc = "'import perf' in python",
 106                .func = test__python_use,
 107        },
 108        {
 109                .desc = "Breakpoint overflow signal handler",
 110                .func = test__bp_signal,
 111                .is_supported = test__bp_signal_is_supported,
 112        },
 113        {
 114                .desc = "Breakpoint overflow sampling",
 115                .func = test__bp_signal_overflow,
 116                .is_supported = test__bp_signal_is_supported,
 117        },
 118        {
 119                .desc = "Number of exit events of a simple workload",
 120                .func = test__task_exit,
 121        },
 122        {
 123                .desc = "Software clock events period values",
 124                .func = test__sw_clock_freq,
 125        },
 126        {
 127                .desc = "Object code reading",
 128                .func = test__code_reading,
 129        },
 130        {
 131                .desc = "Sample parsing",
 132                .func = test__sample_parsing,
 133        },
 134        {
 135                .desc = "Use a dummy software event to keep tracking",
 136                .func = test__keep_tracking,
 137        },
 138        {
 139                .desc = "Parse with no sample_id_all bit set",
 140                .func = test__parse_no_sample_id_all,
 141        },
 142        {
 143                .desc = "Filter hist entries",
 144                .func = test__hists_filter,
 145        },
 146        {
 147                .desc = "Lookup mmap thread",
 148                .func = test__mmap_thread_lookup,
 149        },
 150        {
 151                .desc = "Share thread mg",
 152                .func = test__thread_mg_share,
 153        },
 154        {
 155                .desc = "Sort output of hist entries",
 156                .func = test__hists_output,
 157        },
 158        {
 159                .desc = "Cumulate child hist entries",
 160                .func = test__hists_cumulate,
 161        },
 162        {
 163                .desc = "Track with sched_switch",
 164                .func = test__switch_tracking,
 165        },
 166        {
 167                .desc = "Filter fds with revents mask in a fdarray",
 168                .func = test__fdarray__filter,
 169        },
 170        {
 171                .desc = "Add fd to a fdarray, making it autogrow",
 172                .func = test__fdarray__add,
 173        },
 174        {
 175                .desc = "kmod_path__parse",
 176                .func = test__kmod_path__parse,
 177        },
 178        {
 179                .desc = "Thread map",
 180                .func = test__thread_map,
 181        },
 182        {
 183                .desc = "LLVM search and compile",
 184                .func = test__llvm,
 185                .subtest = {
 186                        .skip_if_fail   = true,
 187                        .get_nr         = test__llvm_subtest_get_nr,
 188                        .get_desc       = test__llvm_subtest_get_desc,
 189                },
 190        },
 191        {
 192                .desc = "Session topology",
 193                .func = test__session_topology,
 194        },
 195        {
 196                .desc = "BPF filter",
 197                .func = test__bpf,
 198                .subtest = {
 199                        .skip_if_fail   = true,
 200                        .get_nr         = test__bpf_subtest_get_nr,
 201                        .get_desc       = test__bpf_subtest_get_desc,
 202                },
 203        },
 204        {
 205                .desc = "Synthesize thread map",
 206                .func = test__thread_map_synthesize,
 207        },
 208        {
 209                .desc = "Remove thread map",
 210                .func = test__thread_map_remove,
 211        },
 212        {
 213                .desc = "Synthesize cpu map",
 214                .func = test__cpu_map_synthesize,
 215        },
 216        {
 217                .desc = "Synthesize stat config",
 218                .func = test__synthesize_stat_config,
 219        },
 220        {
 221                .desc = "Synthesize stat",
 222                .func = test__synthesize_stat,
 223        },
 224        {
 225                .desc = "Synthesize stat round",
 226                .func = test__synthesize_stat_round,
 227        },
 228        {
 229                .desc = "Synthesize attr update",
 230                .func = test__event_update,
 231        },
 232        {
 233                .desc = "Event times",
 234                .func = test__event_times,
 235        },
 236        {
 237                .desc = "Read backward ring buffer",
 238                .func = test__backward_ring_buffer,
 239        },
 240        {
 241                .desc = "Print cpu map",
 242                .func = test__cpu_map_print,
 243        },
 244        {
 245                .desc = "Probe SDT events",
 246                .func = test__sdt_event,
 247        },
 248        {
 249                .desc = "is_printable_array",
 250                .func = test__is_printable_array,
 251        },
 252        {
 253                .desc = "Print bitmap",
 254                .func = test__bitmap_print,
 255        },
 256        {
 257                .desc = "perf hooks",
 258                .func = test__perf_hooks,
 259        },
 260        {
 261                .desc = "builtin clang support",
 262                .func = test__clang,
 263                .subtest = {
 264                        .skip_if_fail   = true,
 265                        .get_nr         = test__clang_subtest_get_nr,
 266                        .get_desc       = test__clang_subtest_get_desc,
 267                }
 268        },
 269        {
 270                .desc = "unit_number__scnprintf",
 271                .func = test__unit_number__scnprint,
 272        },
 273        {
 274                .func = NULL,
 275        },
 276};
 277
 278static struct test *tests[] = {
 279        generic_tests,
 280        arch_tests,
 281};
 282
 283static bool perf_test__matches(struct test *test, int curr, int argc, const char *argv[])
 284{
 285        int i;
 286
 287        if (argc == 0)
 288                return true;
 289
 290        for (i = 0; i < argc; ++i) {
 291                char *end;
 292                long nr = strtoul(argv[i], &end, 10);
 293
 294                if (*end == '\0') {
 295                        if (nr == curr + 1)
 296                                return true;
 297                        continue;
 298                }
 299
 300                if (strcasestr(test->desc, argv[i]))
 301                        return true;
 302        }
 303
 304        return false;
 305}
 306
 307static int run_test(struct test *test, int subtest)
 308{
 309        int status, err = -1, child = dont_fork ? 0 : fork();
 310        char sbuf[STRERR_BUFSIZE];
 311
 312        if (child < 0) {
 313                pr_err("failed to fork test: %s\n",
 314                        str_error_r(errno, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf)));
 315                return -1;
 316        }
 317
 318        if (!child) {
 319                if (!dont_fork) {
 320                        pr_debug("test child forked, pid %d\n", getpid());
 321
 322                        if (verbose <= 0) {
 323                                int nullfd = open("/dev/null", O_WRONLY);
 324
 325                                if (nullfd >= 0) {
 326                                        close(STDERR_FILENO);
 327                                        close(STDOUT_FILENO);
 328
 329                                        dup2(nullfd, STDOUT_FILENO);
 330                                        dup2(STDOUT_FILENO, STDERR_FILENO);
 331                                        close(nullfd);
 332                                }
 333                        } else {
 334                                signal(SIGSEGV, sighandler_dump_stack);
 335                                signal(SIGFPE, sighandler_dump_stack);
 336                        }
 337                }
 338
 339                err = test->func(test, subtest);
 340                if (!dont_fork)
 341                        exit(err);
 342        }
 343
 344        if (!dont_fork) {
 345                wait(&status);
 346
 347                if (WIFEXITED(status)) {
 348                        err = (signed char)WEXITSTATUS(status);
 349                        pr_debug("test child finished with %d\n", err);
 350                } else if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
 351                        err = -1;
 352                        pr_debug("test child interrupted\n");
 353                }
 354        }
 355
 356        return err;
 357}
 358
 359#define for_each_test(j, t)                                     \
 360        for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(tests); j++) \
 361                for (t = &tests[j][0]; t->func; t++)
 362
 363static int test_and_print(struct test *t, bool force_skip, int subtest)
 364{
 365        int err;
 366
 367        if (!force_skip) {
 368                pr_debug("\n--- start ---\n");
 369                err = run_test(t, subtest);
 370                pr_debug("---- end ----\n");
 371        } else {
 372                pr_debug("\n--- force skipped ---\n");
 373                err = TEST_SKIP;
 374        }
 375
 376        if (!t->subtest.get_nr)
 377                pr_debug("%s:", t->desc);
 378        else
 379                pr_debug("%s subtest %d:", t->desc, subtest);
 380
 381        switch (err) {
 382        case TEST_OK:
 383                pr_info(" Ok\n");
 384                break;
 385        case TEST_SKIP:
 386                color_fprintf(stderr, PERF_COLOR_YELLOW, " Skip\n");
 387                break;
 388        case TEST_FAIL:
 389        default:
 390                color_fprintf(stderr, PERF_COLOR_RED, " FAILED!\n");
 391                break;
 392        }
 393
 394        return err;
 395}
 396
 397static const char *shell_test__description(char *description, size_t size,
 398                                           const char *path, const char *name)
 399{
 400        FILE *fp;
 401        char filename[PATH_MAX];
 402
 403        path__join(filename, sizeof(filename), path, name);
 404        fp = fopen(filename, "r");
 405        if (!fp)
 406                return NULL;
 407
 408        description = fgets(description, size, fp);
 409        fclose(fp);
 410
 411        return description ? trim(description + 1) : NULL;
 412}
 413
 414#define for_each_shell_test(dir, ent)           \
 415        while ((ent = readdir(dir)) != NULL)    \
 416                if (ent->d_type == DT_REG && ent->d_name[0] != '.')
 417
 418static const char *shell_tests__dir(char *path, size_t size)
 419{
 420        const char *devel_dirs[] = { "./tools/perf/tests", "./tests", };
 421        char *exec_path;
 422        unsigned int i;
 423
 424        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(devel_dirs); ++i) {
 425                struct stat st;
 426                if (!lstat(devel_dirs[i], &st)) {
 427                        scnprintf(path, size, "%s/shell", devel_dirs[i]);
 428                        if (!lstat(devel_dirs[i], &st))
 429                                return path;
 430                }
 431        }
 432
 433        /* Then installed path. */
 434        exec_path = get_argv_exec_path();
 435        scnprintf(path, size, "%s/tests/shell", exec_path);
 436        free(exec_path);
 437        return path;
 438}
 439
 440static int shell_tests__max_desc_width(void)
 441{
 442        DIR *dir;
 443        struct dirent *ent;
 444        char path_dir[PATH_MAX];
 445        const char *path = shell_tests__dir(path_dir, sizeof(path_dir));
 446        int width = 0;
 447
 448        if (path == NULL)
 449                return -1;
 450
 451        dir = opendir(path);
 452        if (!dir)
 453                return -1;
 454
 455        for_each_shell_test(dir, ent) {
 456                char bf[256];
 457                const char *desc = shell_test__description(bf, sizeof(bf), path, ent->d_name);
 458
 459                if (desc) {
 460                        int len = strlen(desc);
 461
 462                        if (width < len)
 463                                width = len;
 464                }
 465        }
 466
 467        closedir(dir);
 468        return width;
 469}
 470
 471struct shell_test {
 472        const char *dir;
 473        const char *file;
 474};
 475
 476static int shell_test__run(struct test *test, int subdir __maybe_unused)
 477{
 478        int err;
 479        char script[PATH_MAX];
 480        struct shell_test *st = test->priv;
 481
 482        path__join(script, sizeof(script), st->dir, st->file);
 483
 484        err = system(script);
 485        if (!err)
 486                return TEST_OK;
 487
 488        return WEXITSTATUS(err) == 2 ? TEST_SKIP : TEST_FAIL;
 489}
 490
 491static int run_shell_tests(int argc, const char *argv[], int i, int width)
 492{
 493        DIR *dir;
 494        struct dirent *ent;
 495        char path_dir[PATH_MAX];
 496        struct shell_test st = {
 497                .dir = shell_tests__dir(path_dir, sizeof(path_dir)),
 498        };
 499
 500        if (st.dir == NULL)
 501                return -1;
 502
 503        dir = opendir(st.dir);
 504        if (!dir)
 505                return -1;
 506
 507        for_each_shell_test(dir, ent) {
 508                int curr = i++;
 509                char desc[256];
 510                struct test test = {
 511                        .desc = shell_test__description(desc, sizeof(desc), st.dir, ent->d_name),
 512                        .func = shell_test__run,
 513                        .priv = &st,
 514                };
 515
 516                if (!perf_test__matches(&test, curr, argc, argv))
 517                        continue;
 518
 519                st.file = ent->d_name;
 520                pr_info("%2d: %-*s:", i, width, test.desc);
 521                test_and_print(&test, false, -1);
 522        }
 523
 524        closedir(dir);
 525        return 0;
 526}
 527
 528static int __cmd_test(int argc, const char *argv[], struct intlist *skiplist)
 529{
 530        struct test *t;
 531        unsigned int j;
 532        int i = 0;
 533        int width = shell_tests__max_desc_width();
 534
 535        for_each_test(j, t) {
 536                int len = strlen(t->desc);
 537
 538                if (width < len)
 539                        width = len;
 540        }
 541
 542        for_each_test(j, t) {
 543                int curr = i++, err;
 544
 545                if (!perf_test__matches(t, curr, argc, argv))
 546                        continue;
 547
 548                if (t->is_supported && !t->is_supported()) {
 549                        pr_debug("%2d: %-*s: Disabled\n", i, width, t->desc);
 550                        continue;
 551                }
 552
 553                pr_info("%2d: %-*s:", i, width, t->desc);
 554
 555                if (intlist__find(skiplist, i)) {
 556                        color_fprintf(stderr, PERF_COLOR_YELLOW, " Skip (user override)\n");
 557                        continue;
 558                }
 559
 560                if (!t->subtest.get_nr) {
 561                        test_and_print(t, false, -1);
 562                } else {
 563                        int subn = t->subtest.get_nr();
 564                        /*
 565                         * minus 2 to align with normal testcases.
 566                         * For subtest we print additional '.x' in number.
 567                         * for example:
 568                         *
 569                         * 35: Test LLVM searching and compiling                        :
 570                         * 35.1: Basic BPF llvm compiling test                          : Ok
 571                         */
 572                        int subw = width > 2 ? width - 2 : width;
 573                        bool skip = false;
 574                        int subi;
 575
 576                        if (subn <= 0) {
 577                                color_fprintf(stderr, PERF_COLOR_YELLOW,
 578                                              " Skip (not compiled in)\n");
 579                                continue;
 580                        }
 581                        pr_info("\n");
 582
 583                        for (subi = 0; subi < subn; subi++) {
 584                                int len = strlen(t->subtest.get_desc(subi));
 585
 586                                if (subw < len)
 587                                        subw = len;
 588                        }
 589
 590                        for (subi = 0; subi < subn; subi++) {
 591                                pr_info("%2d.%1d: %-*s:", i, subi + 1, subw,
 592                                        t->subtest.get_desc(subi));
 593                                err = test_and_print(t, skip, subi);
 594                                if (err != TEST_OK && t->subtest.skip_if_fail)
 595                                        skip = true;
 596                        }
 597                }
 598        }
 599
 600        return run_shell_tests(argc, argv, i, width);
 601}
 602
 603static int perf_test__list_shell(int argc, const char **argv, int i)
 604{
 605        DIR *dir;
 606        struct dirent *ent;
 607        char path_dir[PATH_MAX];
 608        const char *path = shell_tests__dir(path_dir, sizeof(path_dir));
 609
 610        if (path == NULL)
 611                return -1;
 612
 613        dir = opendir(path);
 614        if (!dir)
 615                return -1;
 616
 617        for_each_shell_test(dir, ent) {
 618                int curr = i++;
 619                char bf[256];
 620                struct test t = {
 621                        .desc = shell_test__description(bf, sizeof(bf), path, ent->d_name),
 622                };
 623
 624                if (!perf_test__matches(&t, curr, argc, argv))
 625                        continue;
 626
 627                pr_info("%2d: %s\n", i, t.desc);
 628        }
 629
 630        closedir(dir);
 631        return 0;
 632}
 633
 634static int perf_test__list(int argc, const char **argv)
 635{
 636        unsigned int j;
 637        struct test *t;
 638        int i = 0;
 639
 640        for_each_test(j, t) {
 641                int curr = i++;
 642
 643                if (!perf_test__matches(t, curr, argc, argv) ||
 644                    (t->is_supported && !t->is_supported()))
 645                        continue;
 646
 647                pr_info("%2d: %s\n", i, t->desc);
 648        }
 649
 650        perf_test__list_shell(argc, argv, i);
 651
 652        return 0;
 653}
 654
 655int cmd_test(int argc, const char **argv)
 656{
 657        const char *test_usage[] = {
 658        "perf test [<options>] [{list <test-name-fragment>|[<test-name-fragments>|<test-numbers>]}]",
 659        NULL,
 660        };
 661        const char *skip = NULL;
 662        const struct option test_options[] = {
 663        OPT_STRING('s', "skip", &skip, "tests", "tests to skip"),
 664        OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose,
 665                    "be more verbose (show symbol address, etc)"),
 666        OPT_BOOLEAN('F', "dont-fork", &dont_fork,
 667                    "Do not fork for testcase"),
 668        OPT_END()
 669        };
 670        const char * const test_subcommands[] = { "list", NULL };
 671        struct intlist *skiplist = NULL;
 672        int ret = hists__init();
 673
 674        if (ret < 0)
 675                return ret;
 676
 677        argc = parse_options_subcommand(argc, argv, test_options, test_subcommands, test_usage, 0);
 678        if (argc >= 1 && !strcmp(argv[0], "list"))
 679                return perf_test__list(argc - 1, argv + 1);
 680
 681        symbol_conf.priv_size = sizeof(int);
 682        symbol_conf.sort_by_name = true;
 683        symbol_conf.try_vmlinux_path = true;
 684
 685        if (symbol__init(NULL) < 0)
 686                return -1;
 687
 688        if (skip != NULL)
 689                skiplist = intlist__new(skip);
 690
 691        return __cmd_test(argc, argv, skiplist);
 692}
 693