linux/arch/ia64/hp/sim/simscsi.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * Simulated SCSI driver.
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 1999, 2001-2003 Hewlett-Packard Co
   6 *      David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
   7 *      Stephane Eranian <eranian@hpl.hp.com>
   8 *
   9 * 02/01/15 David Mosberger     Updated for v2.5.1
  10 * 99/12/18 David Mosberger     Added support for READ10/WRITE10 needed by linux v2.3.33
  11 */
  12#include <linux/blkdev.h>
  13#include <linux/init.h>
  14#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  15#include <linux/kernel.h>
  16#include <linux/timer.h>
  17#include <asm/irq.h>
  18#include "hpsim_ssc.h"
  19
  20#include <scsi/scsi.h>
  21#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
  22#include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
  23#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
  24
  25#define DEBUG_SIMSCSI   0
  26
  27#define SIMSCSI_REQ_QUEUE_LEN   64
  28#define DEFAULT_SIMSCSI_ROOT    "/var/ski-disks/sd"
  29
  30/* Simulator system calls: */
  31
  32#define SSC_OPEN                        50
  33#define SSC_CLOSE                       51
  34#define SSC_READ                        52
  35#define SSC_WRITE                       53
  36#define SSC_GET_COMPLETION              54
  37#define SSC_WAIT_COMPLETION             55
  38
  39#define SSC_WRITE_ACCESS                2
  40#define SSC_READ_ACCESS                 1
  41
  42#if DEBUG_SIMSCSI
  43  int simscsi_debug;
  44# define DBG    simscsi_debug
  45#else
  46# define DBG    0
  47#endif
  48
  49static struct Scsi_Host *host;
  50
  51static void simscsi_interrupt (unsigned long val);
  52static DECLARE_TASKLET(simscsi_tasklet, simscsi_interrupt, 0);
  53
  54struct disk_req {
  55        unsigned long addr;
  56        unsigned len;
  57};
  58
  59struct disk_stat {
  60        int fd;
  61        unsigned count;
  62};
  63
  64static int desc[16] = {
  65        -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1
  66};
  67
  68static struct queue_entry {
  69        struct scsi_cmnd *sc;
  70} queue[SIMSCSI_REQ_QUEUE_LEN];
  71
  72static int rd, wr;
  73static atomic_t num_reqs = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
  74
  75/* base name for default disks */
  76static char *simscsi_root = DEFAULT_SIMSCSI_ROOT;
  77
  78#define MAX_ROOT_LEN    128
  79
  80/*
  81 * used to setup a new base for disk images
  82 * to use /foo/bar/disk[a-z] as disk images
  83 * you have to specify simscsi=/foo/bar/disk on the command line
  84 */
  85static int __init
  86simscsi_setup (char *s)
  87{
  88        /* XXX Fix me we may need to strcpy() ? */
  89        if (strlen(s) > MAX_ROOT_LEN) {
  90                printk(KERN_ERR "simscsi_setup: prefix too long---using default %s\n",
  91                       simscsi_root);
  92        } else
  93                simscsi_root = s;
  94        return 1;
  95}
  96
  97__setup("simscsi=", simscsi_setup);
  98
  99static void
 100simscsi_interrupt (unsigned long val)
 101{
 102        struct scsi_cmnd *sc;
 103
 104        while ((sc = queue[rd].sc) != NULL) {
 105                atomic_dec(&num_reqs);
 106                queue[rd].sc = NULL;
 107                if (DBG)
 108                        printk("simscsi_interrupt: done with %ld\n", sc->serial_number);
 109                (*sc->scsi_done)(sc);
 110                rd = (rd + 1) % SIMSCSI_REQ_QUEUE_LEN;
 111        }
 112}
 113
 114static int
 115simscsi_biosparam (struct scsi_device *sdev, struct block_device *n,
 116                sector_t capacity, int ip[])
 117{
 118        ip[0] = 64;             /* heads */
 119        ip[1] = 32;             /* sectors */
 120        ip[2] = capacity >> 11; /* cylinders */
 121        return 0;
 122}
 123
 124static void
 125simscsi_sg_readwrite (struct scsi_cmnd *sc, int mode, unsigned long offset)
 126{
 127        int i;
 128        struct scatterlist *sl;
 129        struct disk_stat stat;
 130        struct disk_req req;
 131
 132        stat.fd = desc[sc->device->id];
 133
 134        scsi_for_each_sg(sc, sl, scsi_sg_count(sc), i) {
 135                req.addr = __pa(sg_virt(sl));
 136                req.len  = sl->length;
 137                if (DBG)
 138                        printk("simscsi_sg_%s @ %lx (off %lx) use_sg=%d len=%d\n",
 139                               mode == SSC_READ ? "read":"write", req.addr, offset,
 140                               scsi_sg_count(sc) - i, sl->length);
 141                ia64_ssc(stat.fd, 1, __pa(&req), offset, mode);
 142                ia64_ssc(__pa(&stat), 0, 0, 0, SSC_WAIT_COMPLETION);
 143
 144                /* should not happen in our case */
 145                if (stat.count != req.len) {
 146                        sc->result = DID_ERROR << 16;
 147                        return;
 148                }
 149                offset +=  sl->length;
 150        }
 151        sc->result = GOOD;
 152}
 153
 154/*
 155 * function handling both READ_6/WRITE_6 (non-scatter/gather mode)
 156 * commands.
 157 * Added 02/26/99 S.Eranian
 158 */
 159static void
 160simscsi_readwrite6 (struct scsi_cmnd *sc, int mode)
 161{
 162        unsigned long offset;
 163
 164        offset = (((sc->cmnd[1] & 0x1f) << 16) | (sc->cmnd[2] << 8) | sc->cmnd[3])*512;
 165        simscsi_sg_readwrite(sc, mode, offset);
 166}
 167
 168static size_t
 169simscsi_get_disk_size (int fd)
 170{
 171        struct disk_stat stat;
 172        size_t bit, sectors = 0;
 173        struct disk_req req;
 174        char buf[512];
 175
 176        /*
 177         * This is a bit kludgey: the simulator doesn't provide a
 178         * direct way of determining the disk size, so we do a binary
 179         * search, assuming a maximum disk size of 128GB.
 180         */
 181        for (bit = (128UL << 30)/512; bit != 0; bit >>= 1) {
 182                req.addr = __pa(&buf);
 183                req.len = sizeof(buf);
 184                ia64_ssc(fd, 1, __pa(&req), ((sectors | bit) - 1)*512, SSC_READ);
 185                stat.fd = fd;
 186                ia64_ssc(__pa(&stat), 0, 0, 0, SSC_WAIT_COMPLETION);
 187                if (stat.count == sizeof(buf))
 188                        sectors |= bit;
 189        }
 190        return sectors - 1;     /* return last valid sector number */
 191}
 192
 193static void
 194simscsi_readwrite10 (struct scsi_cmnd *sc, int mode)
 195{
 196        unsigned long offset;
 197
 198        offset = (((unsigned long)sc->cmnd[2] << 24) 
 199                | ((unsigned long)sc->cmnd[3] << 16)
 200                | ((unsigned long)sc->cmnd[4] <<  8) 
 201                | ((unsigned long)sc->cmnd[5] <<  0))*512UL;
 202        simscsi_sg_readwrite(sc, mode, offset);
 203}
 204
 205static int
 206simscsi_queuecommand_lck (struct scsi_cmnd *sc, void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *))
 207{
 208        unsigned int target_id = sc->device->id;
 209        char fname[MAX_ROOT_LEN+16];
 210        size_t disk_size;
 211        char *buf;
 212        char localbuf[36];
 213#if DEBUG_SIMSCSI
 214        register long sp asm ("sp");
 215
 216        if (DBG)
 217                printk("simscsi_queuecommand: target=%d,cmnd=%u,sc=%lu,sp=%lx,done=%p\n",
 218                       target_id, sc->cmnd[0], sc->serial_number, sp, done);
 219#endif
 220
 221        sc->result = DID_BAD_TARGET << 16;
 222        sc->scsi_done = done;
 223        if (target_id <= 15 && sc->device->lun == 0) {
 224                switch (sc->cmnd[0]) {
 225                      case INQUIRY:
 226                        if (scsi_bufflen(sc) < 35) {
 227                                break;
 228                        }
 229                        sprintf (fname, "%s%c", simscsi_root, 'a' + target_id);
 230                        desc[target_id] = ia64_ssc(__pa(fname), SSC_READ_ACCESS|SSC_WRITE_ACCESS,
 231                                                   0, 0, SSC_OPEN);
 232                        if (desc[target_id] < 0) {
 233                                /* disk doesn't exist... */
 234                                break;
 235                        }
 236                        buf = localbuf;
 237                        buf[0] = 0;     /* magnetic disk */
 238                        buf[1] = 0;     /* not a removable medium */
 239                        buf[2] = 2;     /* SCSI-2 compliant device */
 240                        buf[3] = 2;     /* SCSI-2 response data format */
 241                        buf[4] = 31;    /* additional length (bytes) */
 242                        buf[5] = 0;     /* reserved */
 243                        buf[6] = 0;     /* reserved */
 244                        buf[7] = 0;     /* various flags */
 245                        memcpy(buf + 8, "HP      SIMULATED DISK  0.00",  28);
 246                        scsi_sg_copy_from_buffer(sc, buf, 36);
 247                        sc->result = GOOD;
 248                        break;
 249
 250                      case TEST_UNIT_READY:
 251                        sc->result = GOOD;
 252                        break;
 253
 254                      case READ_6:
 255                        if (desc[target_id] < 0 )
 256                                break;
 257                        simscsi_readwrite6(sc, SSC_READ);
 258                        break;
 259
 260                      case READ_10:
 261                        if (desc[target_id] < 0 )
 262                                break;
 263                        simscsi_readwrite10(sc, SSC_READ);
 264                        break;
 265
 266                      case WRITE_6:
 267                        if (desc[target_id] < 0)
 268                                break;
 269                        simscsi_readwrite6(sc, SSC_WRITE);
 270                        break;
 271
 272                      case WRITE_10:
 273                        if (desc[target_id] < 0)
 274                                break;
 275                        simscsi_readwrite10(sc, SSC_WRITE);
 276                        break;
 277
 278                      case READ_CAPACITY:
 279                        if (desc[target_id] < 0 || scsi_bufflen(sc) < 8) {
 280                                break;
 281                        }
 282                        buf = localbuf;
 283                        disk_size = simscsi_get_disk_size(desc[target_id]);
 284
 285                        buf[0] = (disk_size >> 24) & 0xff;
 286                        buf[1] = (disk_size >> 16) & 0xff;
 287                        buf[2] = (disk_size >>  8) & 0xff;
 288                        buf[3] = (disk_size >>  0) & 0xff;
 289                        /* set block size of 512 bytes: */
 290                        buf[4] = 0;
 291                        buf[5] = 0;
 292                        buf[6] = 2;
 293                        buf[7] = 0;
 294                        scsi_sg_copy_from_buffer(sc, buf, 8);
 295                        sc->result = GOOD;
 296                        break;
 297
 298                      case MODE_SENSE:
 299                      case MODE_SENSE_10:
 300                        /* sd.c uses this to determine whether disk does write-caching. */
 301                        scsi_sg_copy_from_buffer(sc, (char *)empty_zero_page,
 302                                                 PAGE_SIZE);
 303                        sc->result = GOOD;
 304                        break;
 305
 306                      case START_STOP:
 307                        printk(KERN_ERR "START_STOP\n");
 308                        break;
 309
 310                      default:
 311                        panic("simscsi: unknown SCSI command %u\n", sc->cmnd[0]);
 312                }
 313        }
 314        if (sc->result == DID_BAD_TARGET) {
 315                sc->result |= DRIVER_SENSE << 24;
 316                sc->sense_buffer[0] = 0x70;
 317                sc->sense_buffer[2] = 0x00;
 318        }
 319        if (atomic_read(&num_reqs) >= SIMSCSI_REQ_QUEUE_LEN) {
 320                panic("Attempt to queue command while command is pending!!");
 321        }
 322        atomic_inc(&num_reqs);
 323        queue[wr].sc = sc;
 324        wr = (wr + 1) % SIMSCSI_REQ_QUEUE_LEN;
 325
 326        tasklet_schedule(&simscsi_tasklet);
 327        return 0;
 328}
 329
 330static DEF_SCSI_QCMD(simscsi_queuecommand)
 331
 332static int
 333simscsi_host_reset (struct scsi_cmnd *sc)
 334{
 335        printk(KERN_ERR "simscsi_host_reset: not implemented\n");
 336        return 0;
 337}
 338
 339static struct scsi_host_template driver_template = {
 340        .name                   = "simulated SCSI host adapter",
 341        .proc_name              = "simscsi",
 342        .queuecommand           = simscsi_queuecommand,
 343        .eh_host_reset_handler  = simscsi_host_reset,
 344        .bios_param             = simscsi_biosparam,
 345        .can_queue              = SIMSCSI_REQ_QUEUE_LEN,
 346        .this_id                = -1,
 347        .sg_tablesize           = SG_ALL,
 348        .max_sectors            = 1024,
 349        .cmd_per_lun            = SIMSCSI_REQ_QUEUE_LEN,
 350        .use_clustering         = DISABLE_CLUSTERING,
 351};
 352
 353static int __init
 354simscsi_init(void)
 355{
 356        int error;
 357
 358        host = scsi_host_alloc(&driver_template, 0);
 359        if (!host)
 360                return -ENOMEM;
 361
 362        error = scsi_add_host(host, NULL);
 363        if (error)
 364                goto free_host;
 365        scsi_scan_host(host);
 366        return 0;
 367
 368 free_host:
 369        scsi_host_put(host);
 370        return error;
 371}
 372device_initcall(simscsi_init);
 373