linux/arch/parisc/include/asm/uaccess.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
   2#ifndef __PARISC_UACCESS_H
   3#define __PARISC_UACCESS_H
   4
   5/*
   6 * User space memory access functions
   7 */
   8#include <asm/page.h>
   9#include <asm/cache.h>
  10
  11#include <linux/bug.h>
  12#include <linux/string.h>
  13
  14#define KERNEL_DS       ((mm_segment_t){0})
  15#define USER_DS         ((mm_segment_t){1})
  16
  17#define segment_eq(a, b) ((a).seg == (b).seg)
  18
  19#define get_ds()        (KERNEL_DS)
  20#define get_fs()        (current_thread_info()->addr_limit)
  21#define set_fs(x)       (current_thread_info()->addr_limit = (x))
  22
  23/*
  24 * Note that since kernel addresses are in a separate address space on
  25 * parisc, we don't need to do anything for access_ok().
  26 * We just let the page fault handler do the right thing. This also means
  27 * that put_user is the same as __put_user, etc.
  28 */
  29
  30#define access_ok(type, uaddr, size)    \
  31        ( (uaddr) == (uaddr) )
  32
  33#define put_user __put_user
  34#define get_user __get_user
  35
  36#if !defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
  37#define LDD_USER(val, ptr)      __get_user_asm64(val, ptr)
  38#define STD_USER(x, ptr)        __put_user_asm64(x, ptr)
  39#else
  40#define LDD_USER(val, ptr)      __get_user_asm(val, "ldd", ptr)
  41#define STD_USER(x, ptr)        __put_user_asm("std", x, ptr)
  42#endif
  43
  44/*
  45 * The exception table contains two values: the first is the relative offset to
  46 * the address of the instruction that is allowed to fault, and the second is
  47 * the relative offset to the address of the fixup routine. Since relative
  48 * addresses are used, 32bit values are sufficient even on 64bit kernel.
  49 */
  50
  51#define ARCH_HAS_RELATIVE_EXTABLE
  52struct exception_table_entry {
  53        int insn;       /* relative address of insn that is allowed to fault. */
  54        int fixup;      /* relative address of fixup routine */
  55};
  56
  57#define ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY( fault_addr, except_addr )\
  58        ".section __ex_table,\"aw\"\n"                     \
  59        ".word (" #fault_addr " - .), (" #except_addr " - .)\n\t" \
  60        ".previous\n"
  61
  62/*
  63 * ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY_EFAULT() creates a special exception table entry
  64 * (with lowest bit set) for which the fault handler in fixup_exception() will
  65 * load -EFAULT into %r8 for a read or write fault, and zeroes the target
  66 * register in case of a read fault in get_user().
  67 */
  68#define ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY_EFAULT( fault_addr, except_addr )\
  69        ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY( fault_addr, except_addr + 1)
  70
  71/*
  72 * load_sr2() preloads the space register %%sr2 - based on the value of
  73 * get_fs() - with either a value of 0 to access kernel space (KERNEL_DS which
  74 * is 0), or with the current value of %%sr3 to access user space (USER_DS)
  75 * memory. The following __get_user_asm() and __put_user_asm() functions have
  76 * %%sr2 hard-coded to access the requested memory.
  77 */
  78#define load_sr2() \
  79        __asm__(" or,=  %0,%%r0,%%r0\n\t"       \
  80                " mfsp %%sr3,%0\n\t"            \
  81                " mtsp %0,%%sr2\n\t"            \
  82                : : "r"(get_fs()) : )
  83
  84#define __get_user_internal(val, ptr)                   \
  85({                                                      \
  86        register long __gu_err __asm__ ("r8") = 0;      \
  87                                                        \
  88        switch (sizeof(*(ptr))) {                       \
  89        case 1: __get_user_asm(val, "ldb", ptr); break; \
  90        case 2: __get_user_asm(val, "ldh", ptr); break; \
  91        case 4: __get_user_asm(val, "ldw", ptr); break; \
  92        case 8: LDD_USER(val, ptr); break;              \
  93        default: BUILD_BUG();                           \
  94        }                                               \
  95                                                        \
  96        __gu_err;                                       \
  97})
  98
  99#define __get_user(val, ptr)                            \
 100({                                                      \
 101        load_sr2();                                     \
 102        __get_user_internal(val, ptr);                  \
 103})
 104
 105#define __get_user_asm(val, ldx, ptr)                   \
 106{                                                       \
 107        register long __gu_val;                         \
 108                                                        \
 109        __asm__("1: " ldx " 0(%%sr2,%2),%0\n"           \
 110                "9:\n"                                  \
 111                ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY_EFAULT(1b, 9b) \
 112                : "=r"(__gu_val), "=r"(__gu_err)        \
 113                : "r"(ptr), "1"(__gu_err));             \
 114                                                        \
 115        (val) = (__force __typeof__(*(ptr))) __gu_val;  \
 116}
 117
 118#if !defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
 119
 120#define __get_user_asm64(val, ptr)                      \
 121{                                                       \
 122        union {                                         \
 123                unsigned long long      l;              \
 124                __typeof__(*(ptr))      t;              \
 125        } __gu_tmp;                                     \
 126                                                        \
 127        __asm__("   copy %%r0,%R0\n"                    \
 128                "1: ldw 0(%%sr2,%2),%0\n"               \
 129                "2: ldw 4(%%sr2,%2),%R0\n"              \
 130                "9:\n"                                  \
 131                ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY_EFAULT(1b, 9b) \
 132                ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY_EFAULT(2b, 9b) \
 133                : "=&r"(__gu_tmp.l), "=r"(__gu_err)     \
 134                : "r"(ptr), "1"(__gu_err));             \
 135                                                        \
 136        (val) = __gu_tmp.t;                             \
 137}
 138
 139#endif /* !defined(CONFIG_64BIT) */
 140
 141
 142#define __put_user_internal(x, ptr)                             \
 143({                                                              \
 144        register long __pu_err __asm__ ("r8") = 0;              \
 145        __typeof__(*(ptr)) __x = (__typeof__(*(ptr)))(x);       \
 146                                                                \
 147        switch (sizeof(*(ptr))) {                               \
 148        case 1: __put_user_asm("stb", __x, ptr); break;         \
 149        case 2: __put_user_asm("sth", __x, ptr); break;         \
 150        case 4: __put_user_asm("stw", __x, ptr); break;         \
 151        case 8: STD_USER(__x, ptr); break;                      \
 152        default: BUILD_BUG();                                   \
 153        }                                                       \
 154                                                                \
 155        __pu_err;                                               \
 156})
 157
 158#define __put_user(x, ptr)                                      \
 159({                                                              \
 160        load_sr2();                                             \
 161        __put_user_internal(x, ptr);                            \
 162})
 163
 164
 165/*
 166 * The "__put_user/kernel_asm()" macros tell gcc they read from memory
 167 * instead of writing. This is because they do not write to any memory
 168 * gcc knows about, so there are no aliasing issues. These macros must
 169 * also be aware that fixups are executed in the context of the fault,
 170 * and any registers used there must be listed as clobbers.
 171 * r8 is already listed as err.
 172 */
 173
 174#define __put_user_asm(stx, x, ptr)                         \
 175        __asm__ __volatile__ (                              \
 176                "1: " stx " %2,0(%%sr2,%1)\n"               \
 177                "9:\n"                                      \
 178                ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY_EFAULT(1b, 9b)     \
 179                : "=r"(__pu_err)                            \
 180                : "r"(ptr), "r"(x), "0"(__pu_err))
 181
 182
 183#if !defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
 184
 185#define __put_user_asm64(__val, ptr) do {                   \
 186        __asm__ __volatile__ (                              \
 187                "1: stw %2,0(%%sr2,%1)\n"                   \
 188                "2: stw %R2,4(%%sr2,%1)\n"                  \
 189                "9:\n"                                      \
 190                ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY_EFAULT(1b, 9b)     \
 191                ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY_EFAULT(2b, 9b)     \
 192                : "=r"(__pu_err)                            \
 193                : "r"(ptr), "r"(__val), "0"(__pu_err));     \
 194} while (0)
 195
 196#endif /* !defined(CONFIG_64BIT) */
 197
 198
 199/*
 200 * Complex access routines -- external declarations
 201 */
 202
 203extern long strncpy_from_user(char *, const char __user *, long);
 204extern unsigned lclear_user(void __user *, unsigned long);
 205extern long lstrnlen_user(const char __user *, long);
 206/*
 207 * Complex access routines -- macros
 208 */
 209#define user_addr_max() (~0UL)
 210
 211#define strnlen_user lstrnlen_user
 212#define clear_user lclear_user
 213#define __clear_user lclear_user
 214
 215unsigned long __must_check raw_copy_to_user(void __user *dst, const void *src,
 216                                            unsigned long len);
 217unsigned long __must_check raw_copy_from_user(void *dst, const void __user *src,
 218                                            unsigned long len);
 219unsigned long __must_check raw_copy_in_user(void __user *dst, const void __user *src,
 220                                            unsigned long len);
 221#define INLINE_COPY_TO_USER
 222#define INLINE_COPY_FROM_USER
 223
 224struct pt_regs;
 225int fixup_exception(struct pt_regs *regs);
 226
 227#endif /* __PARISC_UACCESS_H */
 228