linux/drivers/pwm/pwm-atmel-tcb.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (C) Overkiz SAS 2012
   3 *
   4 * Author: Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
   5 * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
   6 */
   7
   8#include <linux/module.h>
   9#include <linux/init.h>
  10#include <linux/clocksource.h>
  11#include <linux/clockchips.h>
  12#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  13#include <linux/irq.h>
  14
  15#include <linux/clk.h>
  16#include <linux/err.h>
  17#include <linux/ioport.h>
  18#include <linux/io.h>
  19#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  20#include <linux/atmel_tc.h>
  21#include <linux/pwm.h>
  22#include <linux/of_device.h>
  23#include <linux/slab.h>
  24
  25#define NPWM    6
  26
  27#define ATMEL_TC_ACMR_MASK      (ATMEL_TC_ACPA | ATMEL_TC_ACPC |        \
  28                                 ATMEL_TC_AEEVT | ATMEL_TC_ASWTRG)
  29
  30#define ATMEL_TC_BCMR_MASK      (ATMEL_TC_BCPB | ATMEL_TC_BCPC |        \
  31                                 ATMEL_TC_BEEVT | ATMEL_TC_BSWTRG)
  32
  33struct atmel_tcb_pwm_device {
  34        enum pwm_polarity polarity;     /* PWM polarity */
  35        unsigned div;                   /* PWM clock divider */
  36        unsigned duty;                  /* PWM duty expressed in clk cycles */
  37        unsigned period;                /* PWM period expressed in clk cycles */
  38};
  39
  40struct atmel_tcb_channel {
  41        u32 enabled;
  42        u32 cmr;
  43        u32 ra;
  44        u32 rb;
  45        u32 rc;
  46};
  47
  48struct atmel_tcb_pwm_chip {
  49        struct pwm_chip chip;
  50        spinlock_t lock;
  51        struct atmel_tc *tc;
  52        struct atmel_tcb_pwm_device *pwms[NPWM];
  53        struct atmel_tcb_channel bkup[NPWM / 2];
  54};
  55
  56static inline struct atmel_tcb_pwm_chip *to_tcb_chip(struct pwm_chip *chip)
  57{
  58        return container_of(chip, struct atmel_tcb_pwm_chip, chip);
  59}
  60
  61static int atmel_tcb_pwm_set_polarity(struct pwm_chip *chip,
  62                                      struct pwm_device *pwm,
  63                                      enum pwm_polarity polarity)
  64{
  65        struct atmel_tcb_pwm_device *tcbpwm = pwm_get_chip_data(pwm);
  66
  67        tcbpwm->polarity = polarity;
  68
  69        return 0;
  70}
  71
  72static int atmel_tcb_pwm_request(struct pwm_chip *chip,
  73                                 struct pwm_device *pwm)
  74{
  75        struct atmel_tcb_pwm_chip *tcbpwmc = to_tcb_chip(chip);
  76        struct atmel_tcb_pwm_device *tcbpwm;
  77        struct atmel_tc *tc = tcbpwmc->tc;
  78        void __iomem *regs = tc->regs;
  79        unsigned group = pwm->hwpwm / 2;
  80        unsigned index = pwm->hwpwm % 2;
  81        unsigned cmr;
  82        int ret;
  83
  84        tcbpwm = devm_kzalloc(chip->dev, sizeof(*tcbpwm), GFP_KERNEL);
  85        if (!tcbpwm)
  86                return -ENOMEM;
  87
  88        ret = clk_prepare_enable(tc->clk[group]);
  89        if (ret) {
  90                devm_kfree(chip->dev, tcbpwm);
  91                return ret;
  92        }
  93
  94        pwm_set_chip_data(pwm, tcbpwm);
  95        tcbpwm->polarity = PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL;
  96        tcbpwm->duty = 0;
  97        tcbpwm->period = 0;
  98        tcbpwm->div = 0;
  99
 100        spin_lock(&tcbpwmc->lock);
 101        cmr = __raw_readl(regs + ATMEL_TC_REG(group, CMR));
 102        /*
 103         * Get init config from Timer Counter registers if
 104         * Timer Counter is already configured as a PWM generator.
 105         */
 106        if (cmr & ATMEL_TC_WAVE) {
 107                if (index == 0)
 108                        tcbpwm->duty =
 109                                __raw_readl(regs + ATMEL_TC_REG(group, RA));
 110                else
 111                        tcbpwm->duty =
 112                                __raw_readl(regs + ATMEL_TC_REG(group, RB));
 113
 114                tcbpwm->div = cmr & ATMEL_TC_TCCLKS;
 115                tcbpwm->period = __raw_readl(regs + ATMEL_TC_REG(group, RC));
 116                cmr &= (ATMEL_TC_TCCLKS | ATMEL_TC_ACMR_MASK |
 117                        ATMEL_TC_BCMR_MASK);
 118        } else
 119                cmr = 0;
 120
 121        cmr |= ATMEL_TC_WAVE | ATMEL_TC_WAVESEL_UP_AUTO | ATMEL_TC_EEVT_XC0;
 122        __raw_writel(cmr, regs + ATMEL_TC_REG(group, CMR));
 123        spin_unlock(&tcbpwmc->lock);
 124
 125        tcbpwmc->pwms[pwm->hwpwm] = tcbpwm;
 126
 127        return 0;
 128}
 129
 130static void atmel_tcb_pwm_free(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
 131{
 132        struct atmel_tcb_pwm_chip *tcbpwmc = to_tcb_chip(chip);
 133        struct atmel_tcb_pwm_device *tcbpwm = pwm_get_chip_data(pwm);
 134        struct atmel_tc *tc = tcbpwmc->tc;
 135
 136        clk_disable_unprepare(tc->clk[pwm->hwpwm / 2]);
 137        tcbpwmc->pwms[pwm->hwpwm] = NULL;
 138        devm_kfree(chip->dev, tcbpwm);
 139}
 140
 141static void atmel_tcb_pwm_disable(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
 142{
 143        struct atmel_tcb_pwm_chip *tcbpwmc = to_tcb_chip(chip);
 144        struct atmel_tcb_pwm_device *tcbpwm = pwm_get_chip_data(pwm);
 145        struct atmel_tc *tc = tcbpwmc->tc;
 146        void __iomem *regs = tc->regs;
 147        unsigned group = pwm->hwpwm / 2;
 148        unsigned index = pwm->hwpwm % 2;
 149        unsigned cmr;
 150        enum pwm_polarity polarity = tcbpwm->polarity;
 151
 152        /*
 153         * If duty is 0 the timer will be stopped and we have to
 154         * configure the output correctly on software trigger:
 155         *  - set output to high if PWM_POLARITY_INVERSED
 156         *  - set output to low if PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL
 157         *
 158         * This is why we're reverting polarity in this case.
 159         */
 160        if (tcbpwm->duty == 0)
 161                polarity = !polarity;
 162
 163        spin_lock(&tcbpwmc->lock);
 164        cmr = __raw_readl(regs + ATMEL_TC_REG(group, CMR));
 165
 166        /* flush old setting and set the new one */
 167        if (index == 0) {
 168                cmr &= ~ATMEL_TC_ACMR_MASK;
 169                if (polarity == PWM_POLARITY_INVERSED)
 170                        cmr |= ATMEL_TC_ASWTRG_CLEAR;
 171                else
 172                        cmr |= ATMEL_TC_ASWTRG_SET;
 173        } else {
 174                cmr &= ~ATMEL_TC_BCMR_MASK;
 175                if (polarity == PWM_POLARITY_INVERSED)
 176                        cmr |= ATMEL_TC_BSWTRG_CLEAR;
 177                else
 178                        cmr |= ATMEL_TC_BSWTRG_SET;
 179        }
 180
 181        __raw_writel(cmr, regs + ATMEL_TC_REG(group, CMR));
 182
 183        /*
 184         * Use software trigger to apply the new setting.
 185         * If both PWM devices in this group are disabled we stop the clock.
 186         */
 187        if (!(cmr & (ATMEL_TC_ACPC | ATMEL_TC_BCPC))) {
 188                __raw_writel(ATMEL_TC_SWTRG | ATMEL_TC_CLKDIS,
 189                             regs + ATMEL_TC_REG(group, CCR));
 190                tcbpwmc->bkup[group].enabled = 1;
 191        } else {
 192                __raw_writel(ATMEL_TC_SWTRG, regs +
 193                             ATMEL_TC_REG(group, CCR));
 194                tcbpwmc->bkup[group].enabled = 0;
 195        }
 196
 197        spin_unlock(&tcbpwmc->lock);
 198}
 199
 200static int atmel_tcb_pwm_enable(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
 201{
 202        struct atmel_tcb_pwm_chip *tcbpwmc = to_tcb_chip(chip);
 203        struct atmel_tcb_pwm_device *tcbpwm = pwm_get_chip_data(pwm);
 204        struct atmel_tc *tc = tcbpwmc->tc;
 205        void __iomem *regs = tc->regs;
 206        unsigned group = pwm->hwpwm / 2;
 207        unsigned index = pwm->hwpwm % 2;
 208        u32 cmr;
 209        enum pwm_polarity polarity = tcbpwm->polarity;
 210
 211        /*
 212         * If duty is 0 the timer will be stopped and we have to
 213         * configure the output correctly on software trigger:
 214         *  - set output to high if PWM_POLARITY_INVERSED
 215         *  - set output to low if PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL
 216         *
 217         * This is why we're reverting polarity in this case.
 218         */
 219        if (tcbpwm->duty == 0)
 220                polarity = !polarity;
 221
 222        spin_lock(&tcbpwmc->lock);
 223        cmr = __raw_readl(regs + ATMEL_TC_REG(group, CMR));
 224
 225        /* flush old setting and set the new one */
 226        cmr &= ~ATMEL_TC_TCCLKS;
 227
 228        if (index == 0) {
 229                cmr &= ~ATMEL_TC_ACMR_MASK;
 230
 231                /* Set CMR flags according to given polarity */
 232                if (polarity == PWM_POLARITY_INVERSED)
 233                        cmr |= ATMEL_TC_ASWTRG_CLEAR;
 234                else
 235                        cmr |= ATMEL_TC_ASWTRG_SET;
 236        } else {
 237                cmr &= ~ATMEL_TC_BCMR_MASK;
 238                if (polarity == PWM_POLARITY_INVERSED)
 239                        cmr |= ATMEL_TC_BSWTRG_CLEAR;
 240                else
 241                        cmr |= ATMEL_TC_BSWTRG_SET;
 242        }
 243
 244        /*
 245         * If duty is 0 or equal to period there's no need to register
 246         * a specific action on RA/RB and RC compare.
 247         * The output will be configured on software trigger and keep
 248         * this config till next config call.
 249         */
 250        if (tcbpwm->duty != tcbpwm->period && tcbpwm->duty > 0) {
 251                if (index == 0) {
 252                        if (polarity == PWM_POLARITY_INVERSED)
 253                                cmr |= ATMEL_TC_ACPA_SET | ATMEL_TC_ACPC_CLEAR;
 254                        else
 255                                cmr |= ATMEL_TC_ACPA_CLEAR | ATMEL_TC_ACPC_SET;
 256                } else {
 257                        if (polarity == PWM_POLARITY_INVERSED)
 258                                cmr |= ATMEL_TC_BCPB_SET | ATMEL_TC_BCPC_CLEAR;
 259                        else
 260                                cmr |= ATMEL_TC_BCPB_CLEAR | ATMEL_TC_BCPC_SET;
 261                }
 262        }
 263
 264        cmr |= (tcbpwm->div & ATMEL_TC_TCCLKS);
 265
 266        __raw_writel(cmr, regs + ATMEL_TC_REG(group, CMR));
 267
 268        if (index == 0)
 269                __raw_writel(tcbpwm->duty, regs + ATMEL_TC_REG(group, RA));
 270        else
 271                __raw_writel(tcbpwm->duty, regs + ATMEL_TC_REG(group, RB));
 272
 273        __raw_writel(tcbpwm->period, regs + ATMEL_TC_REG(group, RC));
 274
 275        /* Use software trigger to apply the new setting */
 276        __raw_writel(ATMEL_TC_CLKEN | ATMEL_TC_SWTRG,
 277                     regs + ATMEL_TC_REG(group, CCR));
 278        tcbpwmc->bkup[group].enabled = 1;
 279        spin_unlock(&tcbpwmc->lock);
 280        return 0;
 281}
 282
 283static int atmel_tcb_pwm_config(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
 284                                int duty_ns, int period_ns)
 285{
 286        struct atmel_tcb_pwm_chip *tcbpwmc = to_tcb_chip(chip);
 287        struct atmel_tcb_pwm_device *tcbpwm = pwm_get_chip_data(pwm);
 288        unsigned group = pwm->hwpwm / 2;
 289        unsigned index = pwm->hwpwm % 2;
 290        struct atmel_tcb_pwm_device *atcbpwm = NULL;
 291        struct atmel_tc *tc = tcbpwmc->tc;
 292        int i;
 293        int slowclk = 0;
 294        unsigned period;
 295        unsigned duty;
 296        unsigned rate = clk_get_rate(tc->clk[group]);
 297        unsigned long long min;
 298        unsigned long long max;
 299
 300        /*
 301         * Find best clk divisor:
 302         * the smallest divisor which can fulfill the period_ns requirements.
 303         */
 304        for (i = 0; i < 5; ++i) {
 305                if (atmel_tc_divisors[i] == 0) {
 306                        slowclk = i;
 307                        continue;
 308                }
 309                min = div_u64((u64)NSEC_PER_SEC * atmel_tc_divisors[i], rate);
 310                max = min << tc->tcb_config->counter_width;
 311                if (max >= period_ns)
 312                        break;
 313        }
 314
 315        /*
 316         * If none of the divisor are small enough to represent period_ns
 317         * take slow clock (32KHz).
 318         */
 319        if (i == 5) {
 320                i = slowclk;
 321                rate = clk_get_rate(tc->slow_clk);
 322                min = div_u64(NSEC_PER_SEC, rate);
 323                max = min << tc->tcb_config->counter_width;
 324
 325                /* If period is too big return ERANGE error */
 326                if (max < period_ns)
 327                        return -ERANGE;
 328        }
 329
 330        duty = div_u64(duty_ns, min);
 331        period = div_u64(period_ns, min);
 332
 333        if (index == 0)
 334                atcbpwm = tcbpwmc->pwms[pwm->hwpwm + 1];
 335        else
 336                atcbpwm = tcbpwmc->pwms[pwm->hwpwm - 1];
 337
 338        /*
 339         * PWM devices provided by TCB driver are grouped by 2:
 340         * - group 0: PWM 0 & 1
 341         * - group 1: PWM 2 & 3
 342         * - group 2: PWM 4 & 5
 343         *
 344         * PWM devices in a given group must be configured with the
 345         * same period_ns.
 346         *
 347         * We're checking the period value of the second PWM device
 348         * in this group before applying the new config.
 349         */
 350        if ((atcbpwm && atcbpwm->duty > 0 &&
 351                        atcbpwm->duty != atcbpwm->period) &&
 352                (atcbpwm->div != i || atcbpwm->period != period)) {
 353                dev_err(chip->dev,
 354                        "failed to configure period_ns: PWM group already configured with a different value\n");
 355                return -EINVAL;
 356        }
 357
 358        tcbpwm->period = period;
 359        tcbpwm->div = i;
 360        tcbpwm->duty = duty;
 361
 362        /* If the PWM is enabled, call enable to apply the new conf */
 363        if (pwm_is_enabled(pwm))
 364                atmel_tcb_pwm_enable(chip, pwm);
 365
 366        return 0;
 367}
 368
 369static const struct pwm_ops atmel_tcb_pwm_ops = {
 370        .request = atmel_tcb_pwm_request,
 371        .free = atmel_tcb_pwm_free,
 372        .config = atmel_tcb_pwm_config,
 373        .set_polarity = atmel_tcb_pwm_set_polarity,
 374        .enable = atmel_tcb_pwm_enable,
 375        .disable = atmel_tcb_pwm_disable,
 376        .owner = THIS_MODULE,
 377};
 378
 379static int atmel_tcb_pwm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 380{
 381        struct atmel_tcb_pwm_chip *tcbpwm;
 382        struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
 383        struct atmel_tc *tc;
 384        int err;
 385        int tcblock;
 386
 387        err = of_property_read_u32(np, "tc-block", &tcblock);
 388        if (err < 0) {
 389                dev_err(&pdev->dev,
 390                        "failed to get Timer Counter Block number from device tree (error: %d)\n",
 391                        err);
 392                return err;
 393        }
 394
 395        tc = atmel_tc_alloc(tcblock);
 396        if (tc == NULL) {
 397                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to allocate Timer Counter Block\n");
 398                return -ENOMEM;
 399        }
 400
 401        tcbpwm = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*tcbpwm), GFP_KERNEL);
 402        if (tcbpwm == NULL) {
 403                err = -ENOMEM;
 404                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to allocate memory\n");
 405                goto err_free_tc;
 406        }
 407
 408        tcbpwm->chip.dev = &pdev->dev;
 409        tcbpwm->chip.ops = &atmel_tcb_pwm_ops;
 410        tcbpwm->chip.of_xlate = of_pwm_xlate_with_flags;
 411        tcbpwm->chip.of_pwm_n_cells = 3;
 412        tcbpwm->chip.base = -1;
 413        tcbpwm->chip.npwm = NPWM;
 414        tcbpwm->tc = tc;
 415
 416        err = clk_prepare_enable(tc->slow_clk);
 417        if (err)
 418                goto err_free_tc;
 419
 420        spin_lock_init(&tcbpwm->lock);
 421
 422        err = pwmchip_add(&tcbpwm->chip);
 423        if (err < 0)
 424                goto err_disable_clk;
 425
 426        platform_set_drvdata(pdev, tcbpwm);
 427
 428        return 0;
 429
 430err_disable_clk:
 431        clk_disable_unprepare(tcbpwm->tc->slow_clk);
 432
 433err_free_tc:
 434        atmel_tc_free(tc);
 435
 436        return err;
 437}
 438
 439static int atmel_tcb_pwm_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 440{
 441        struct atmel_tcb_pwm_chip *tcbpwm = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 442        int err;
 443
 444        clk_disable_unprepare(tcbpwm->tc->slow_clk);
 445
 446        err = pwmchip_remove(&tcbpwm->chip);
 447        if (err < 0)
 448                return err;
 449
 450        atmel_tc_free(tcbpwm->tc);
 451
 452        return 0;
 453}
 454
 455static const struct of_device_id atmel_tcb_pwm_dt_ids[] = {
 456        { .compatible = "atmel,tcb-pwm", },
 457        { /* sentinel */ }
 458};
 459MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, atmel_tcb_pwm_dt_ids);
 460
 461#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
 462static int atmel_tcb_pwm_suspend(struct device *dev)
 463{
 464        struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
 465        struct atmel_tcb_pwm_chip *tcbpwm = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 466        void __iomem *base = tcbpwm->tc->regs;
 467        int i;
 468
 469        for (i = 0; i < (NPWM / 2); i++) {
 470                struct atmel_tcb_channel *chan = &tcbpwm->bkup[i];
 471
 472                chan->cmr = readl(base + ATMEL_TC_REG(i, CMR));
 473                chan->ra = readl(base + ATMEL_TC_REG(i, RA));
 474                chan->rb = readl(base + ATMEL_TC_REG(i, RB));
 475                chan->rc = readl(base + ATMEL_TC_REG(i, RC));
 476        }
 477        return 0;
 478}
 479
 480static int atmel_tcb_pwm_resume(struct device *dev)
 481{
 482        struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
 483        struct atmel_tcb_pwm_chip *tcbpwm = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 484        void __iomem *base = tcbpwm->tc->regs;
 485        int i;
 486
 487        for (i = 0; i < (NPWM / 2); i++) {
 488                struct atmel_tcb_channel *chan = &tcbpwm->bkup[i];
 489
 490                writel(chan->cmr, base + ATMEL_TC_REG(i, CMR));
 491                writel(chan->ra, base + ATMEL_TC_REG(i, RA));
 492                writel(chan->rb, base + ATMEL_TC_REG(i, RB));
 493                writel(chan->rc, base + ATMEL_TC_REG(i, RC));
 494                if (chan->enabled) {
 495                        writel(ATMEL_TC_CLKEN | ATMEL_TC_SWTRG,
 496                                base + ATMEL_TC_REG(i, CCR));
 497                }
 498        }
 499        return 0;
 500}
 501#endif
 502
 503static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(atmel_tcb_pwm_pm_ops, atmel_tcb_pwm_suspend,
 504                         atmel_tcb_pwm_resume);
 505
 506static struct platform_driver atmel_tcb_pwm_driver = {
 507        .driver = {
 508                .name = "atmel-tcb-pwm",
 509                .of_match_table = atmel_tcb_pwm_dt_ids,
 510                .pm = &atmel_tcb_pwm_pm_ops,
 511        },
 512        .probe = atmel_tcb_pwm_probe,
 513        .remove = atmel_tcb_pwm_remove,
 514};
 515module_platform_driver(atmel_tcb_pwm_driver);
 516
 517MODULE_AUTHOR("Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>");
 518MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Atmel Timer Counter Pulse Width Modulation Driver");
 519MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
 520