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9#include <linux/bitops.h>
10#include <linux/clk.h>
11#include <linux/delay.h>
12#include <linux/err.h>
13#include <linux/io.h>
14#include <linux/jiffies.h>
15#include <linux/module.h>
16#include <linux/of.h>
17#include <linux/of_device.h>
18#include <linux/platform_device.h>
19#include <linux/pwm.h>
20#include <linux/slab.h>
21#include <linux/spinlock.h>
22#include <linux/time.h>
23
24#define PWM_CTRL_REG 0x0
25
26#define PWM_CH_PRD_BASE 0x4
27#define PWM_CH_PRD_OFFSET 0x4
28#define PWM_CH_PRD(ch) (PWM_CH_PRD_BASE + PWM_CH_PRD_OFFSET * (ch))
29
30#define PWMCH_OFFSET 15
31#define PWM_PRESCAL_MASK GENMASK(3, 0)
32#define PWM_PRESCAL_OFF 0
33#define PWM_EN BIT(4)
34#define PWM_ACT_STATE BIT(5)
35#define PWM_CLK_GATING BIT(6)
36#define PWM_MODE BIT(7)
37#define PWM_PULSE BIT(8)
38#define PWM_BYPASS BIT(9)
39
40#define PWM_RDY_BASE 28
41#define PWM_RDY_OFFSET 1
42#define PWM_RDY(ch) BIT(PWM_RDY_BASE + PWM_RDY_OFFSET * (ch))
43
44#define PWM_PRD(prd) (((prd) - 1) << 16)
45#define PWM_PRD_MASK GENMASK(15, 0)
46
47#define PWM_DTY_MASK GENMASK(15, 0)
48
49#define PWM_REG_PRD(reg) ((((reg) >> 16) & PWM_PRD_MASK) + 1)
50#define PWM_REG_DTY(reg) ((reg) & PWM_DTY_MASK)
51#define PWM_REG_PRESCAL(reg, chan) (((reg) >> ((chan) * PWMCH_OFFSET)) & PWM_PRESCAL_MASK)
52
53#define BIT_CH(bit, chan) ((bit) << ((chan) * PWMCH_OFFSET))
54
55static const u32 prescaler_table[] = {
56 120,
57 180,
58 240,
59 360,
60 480,
61 0,
62 0,
63 0,
64 12000,
65 24000,
66 36000,
67 48000,
68 72000,
69 0,
70 0,
71 0,
72};
73
74struct sun4i_pwm_data {
75 bool has_prescaler_bypass;
76 bool has_rdy;
77 unsigned int npwm;
78};
79
80struct sun4i_pwm_chip {
81 struct pwm_chip chip;
82 struct clk *clk;
83 void __iomem *base;
84 spinlock_t ctrl_lock;
85 const struct sun4i_pwm_data *data;
86 unsigned long next_period[2];
87 bool needs_delay[2];
88};
89
90static inline struct sun4i_pwm_chip *to_sun4i_pwm_chip(struct pwm_chip *chip)
91{
92 return container_of(chip, struct sun4i_pwm_chip, chip);
93}
94
95static inline u32 sun4i_pwm_readl(struct sun4i_pwm_chip *chip,
96 unsigned long offset)
97{
98 return readl(chip->base + offset);
99}
100
101static inline void sun4i_pwm_writel(struct sun4i_pwm_chip *chip,
102 u32 val, unsigned long offset)
103{
104 writel(val, chip->base + offset);
105}
106
107static void sun4i_pwm_get_state(struct pwm_chip *chip,
108 struct pwm_device *pwm,
109 struct pwm_state *state)
110{
111 struct sun4i_pwm_chip *sun4i_pwm = to_sun4i_pwm_chip(chip);
112 u64 clk_rate, tmp;
113 u32 val;
114 unsigned int prescaler;
115
116 clk_rate = clk_get_rate(sun4i_pwm->clk);
117
118 val = sun4i_pwm_readl(sun4i_pwm, PWM_CTRL_REG);
119
120 if ((val == PWM_PRESCAL_MASK) && sun4i_pwm->data->has_prescaler_bypass)
121 prescaler = 1;
122 else
123 prescaler = prescaler_table[PWM_REG_PRESCAL(val, pwm->hwpwm)];
124
125 if (prescaler == 0)
126 return;
127
128 if (val & BIT_CH(PWM_ACT_STATE, pwm->hwpwm))
129 state->polarity = PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL;
130 else
131 state->polarity = PWM_POLARITY_INVERSED;
132
133 if (val & BIT_CH(PWM_CLK_GATING | PWM_EN, pwm->hwpwm))
134 state->enabled = true;
135 else
136 state->enabled = false;
137
138 val = sun4i_pwm_readl(sun4i_pwm, PWM_CH_PRD(pwm->hwpwm));
139
140 tmp = prescaler * NSEC_PER_SEC * PWM_REG_DTY(val);
141 state->duty_cycle = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(tmp, clk_rate);
142
143 tmp = prescaler * NSEC_PER_SEC * PWM_REG_PRD(val);
144 state->period = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(tmp, clk_rate);
145}
146
147static int sun4i_pwm_calculate(struct sun4i_pwm_chip *sun4i_pwm,
148 struct pwm_state *state,
149 u32 *dty, u32 *prd, unsigned int *prsclr)
150{
151 u64 clk_rate, div = 0;
152 unsigned int pval, prescaler = 0;
153
154 clk_rate = clk_get_rate(sun4i_pwm->clk);
155
156 if (sun4i_pwm->data->has_prescaler_bypass) {
157
158 prescaler = PWM_PRESCAL_MASK;
159 pval = 1;
160
161
162
163
164
165 div = clk_rate * state->period + NSEC_PER_SEC / 2;
166 do_div(div, NSEC_PER_SEC);
167 if (div - 1 > PWM_PRD_MASK)
168 prescaler = 0;
169 }
170
171 if (prescaler == 0) {
172
173 for (prescaler = 0; prescaler < PWM_PRESCAL_MASK; prescaler++) {
174 if (!prescaler_table[prescaler])
175 continue;
176 pval = prescaler_table[prescaler];
177 div = clk_rate;
178 do_div(div, pval);
179 div = div * state->period;
180 do_div(div, NSEC_PER_SEC);
181 if (div - 1 <= PWM_PRD_MASK)
182 break;
183 }
184
185 if (div - 1 > PWM_PRD_MASK)
186 return -EINVAL;
187 }
188
189 *prd = div;
190 div *= state->duty_cycle;
191 do_div(div, state->period);
192 *dty = div;
193 *prsclr = prescaler;
194
195 div = (u64)pval * NSEC_PER_SEC * *prd;
196 state->period = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(div, clk_rate);
197
198 div = (u64)pval * NSEC_PER_SEC * *dty;
199 state->duty_cycle = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(div, clk_rate);
200
201 return 0;
202}
203
204static int sun4i_pwm_apply(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
205 struct pwm_state *state)
206{
207 struct sun4i_pwm_chip *sun4i_pwm = to_sun4i_pwm_chip(chip);
208 struct pwm_state cstate;
209 u32 ctrl;
210 int ret;
211 unsigned int delay_us;
212 unsigned long now;
213
214 pwm_get_state(pwm, &cstate);
215
216 if (!cstate.enabled) {
217 ret = clk_prepare_enable(sun4i_pwm->clk);
218 if (ret) {
219 dev_err(chip->dev, "failed to enable PWM clock\n");
220 return ret;
221 }
222 }
223
224 spin_lock(&sun4i_pwm->ctrl_lock);
225 ctrl = sun4i_pwm_readl(sun4i_pwm, PWM_CTRL_REG);
226
227 if ((cstate.period != state->period) ||
228 (cstate.duty_cycle != state->duty_cycle)) {
229 u32 period, duty, val;
230 unsigned int prescaler;
231
232 ret = sun4i_pwm_calculate(sun4i_pwm, state,
233 &duty, &period, &prescaler);
234 if (ret) {
235 dev_err(chip->dev, "period exceeds the maximum value\n");
236 spin_unlock(&sun4i_pwm->ctrl_lock);
237 if (!cstate.enabled)
238 clk_disable_unprepare(sun4i_pwm->clk);
239 return ret;
240 }
241
242 if (PWM_REG_PRESCAL(ctrl, pwm->hwpwm) != prescaler) {
243
244 ctrl &= ~BIT_CH(PWM_CLK_GATING, pwm->hwpwm);
245 sun4i_pwm_writel(sun4i_pwm, ctrl, PWM_CTRL_REG);
246
247 ctrl &= ~BIT_CH(PWM_PRESCAL_MASK, pwm->hwpwm);
248 ctrl |= BIT_CH(prescaler, pwm->hwpwm);
249 }
250
251 val = (duty & PWM_DTY_MASK) | PWM_PRD(period);
252 sun4i_pwm_writel(sun4i_pwm, val, PWM_CH_PRD(pwm->hwpwm));
253 sun4i_pwm->next_period[pwm->hwpwm] = jiffies +
254 usecs_to_jiffies(cstate.period / 1000 + 1);
255 sun4i_pwm->needs_delay[pwm->hwpwm] = true;
256 }
257
258 if (state->polarity != PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL)
259 ctrl &= ~BIT_CH(PWM_ACT_STATE, pwm->hwpwm);
260 else
261 ctrl |= BIT_CH(PWM_ACT_STATE, pwm->hwpwm);
262
263 ctrl |= BIT_CH(PWM_CLK_GATING, pwm->hwpwm);
264 if (state->enabled) {
265 ctrl |= BIT_CH(PWM_EN, pwm->hwpwm);
266 } else if (!sun4i_pwm->needs_delay[pwm->hwpwm]) {
267 ctrl &= ~BIT_CH(PWM_EN, pwm->hwpwm);
268 ctrl &= ~BIT_CH(PWM_CLK_GATING, pwm->hwpwm);
269 }
270
271 sun4i_pwm_writel(sun4i_pwm, ctrl, PWM_CTRL_REG);
272
273 spin_unlock(&sun4i_pwm->ctrl_lock);
274
275 if (state->enabled)
276 return 0;
277
278 if (!sun4i_pwm->needs_delay[pwm->hwpwm]) {
279 clk_disable_unprepare(sun4i_pwm->clk);
280 return 0;
281 }
282
283
284 now = jiffies;
285 if (sun4i_pwm->needs_delay[pwm->hwpwm] &&
286 time_before(now, sun4i_pwm->next_period[pwm->hwpwm])) {
287 delay_us = jiffies_to_usecs(sun4i_pwm->next_period[pwm->hwpwm] -
288 now);
289 if ((delay_us / 500) > MAX_UDELAY_MS)
290 msleep(delay_us / 1000 + 1);
291 else
292 usleep_range(delay_us, delay_us * 2);
293 }
294 sun4i_pwm->needs_delay[pwm->hwpwm] = false;
295
296 spin_lock(&sun4i_pwm->ctrl_lock);
297 ctrl = sun4i_pwm_readl(sun4i_pwm, PWM_CTRL_REG);
298 ctrl &= ~BIT_CH(PWM_CLK_GATING, pwm->hwpwm);
299 ctrl &= ~BIT_CH(PWM_EN, pwm->hwpwm);
300 sun4i_pwm_writel(sun4i_pwm, ctrl, PWM_CTRL_REG);
301 spin_unlock(&sun4i_pwm->ctrl_lock);
302
303 clk_disable_unprepare(sun4i_pwm->clk);
304
305 return 0;
306}
307
308static const struct pwm_ops sun4i_pwm_ops = {
309 .apply = sun4i_pwm_apply,
310 .get_state = sun4i_pwm_get_state,
311 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
312};
313
314static const struct sun4i_pwm_data sun4i_pwm_data_a10 = {
315 .has_prescaler_bypass = false,
316 .has_rdy = false,
317 .npwm = 2,
318};
319
320static const struct sun4i_pwm_data sun4i_pwm_data_a10s = {
321 .has_prescaler_bypass = true,
322 .has_rdy = true,
323 .npwm = 2,
324};
325
326static const struct sun4i_pwm_data sun4i_pwm_data_a13 = {
327 .has_prescaler_bypass = true,
328 .has_rdy = true,
329 .npwm = 1,
330};
331
332static const struct sun4i_pwm_data sun4i_pwm_data_a20 = {
333 .has_prescaler_bypass = true,
334 .has_rdy = true,
335 .npwm = 2,
336};
337
338static const struct sun4i_pwm_data sun4i_pwm_data_h3 = {
339 .has_prescaler_bypass = true,
340 .has_rdy = true,
341 .npwm = 1,
342};
343
344static const struct of_device_id sun4i_pwm_dt_ids[] = {
345 {
346 .compatible = "allwinner,sun4i-a10-pwm",
347 .data = &sun4i_pwm_data_a10,
348 }, {
349 .compatible = "allwinner,sun5i-a10s-pwm",
350 .data = &sun4i_pwm_data_a10s,
351 }, {
352 .compatible = "allwinner,sun5i-a13-pwm",
353 .data = &sun4i_pwm_data_a13,
354 }, {
355 .compatible = "allwinner,sun7i-a20-pwm",
356 .data = &sun4i_pwm_data_a20,
357 }, {
358 .compatible = "allwinner,sun8i-h3-pwm",
359 .data = &sun4i_pwm_data_h3,
360 }, {
361
362 },
363};
364MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sun4i_pwm_dt_ids);
365
366static int sun4i_pwm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
367{
368 struct sun4i_pwm_chip *pwm;
369 struct resource *res;
370 int ret;
371
372 pwm = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*pwm), GFP_KERNEL);
373 if (!pwm)
374 return -ENOMEM;
375
376 pwm->data = of_device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);
377 if (!pwm->data)
378 return -ENODEV;
379
380 res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
381 pwm->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
382 if (IS_ERR(pwm->base))
383 return PTR_ERR(pwm->base);
384
385 pwm->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
386 if (IS_ERR(pwm->clk))
387 return PTR_ERR(pwm->clk);
388
389 pwm->chip.dev = &pdev->dev;
390 pwm->chip.ops = &sun4i_pwm_ops;
391 pwm->chip.base = -1;
392 pwm->chip.npwm = pwm->data->npwm;
393 pwm->chip.of_xlate = of_pwm_xlate_with_flags;
394 pwm->chip.of_pwm_n_cells = 3;
395
396 spin_lock_init(&pwm->ctrl_lock);
397
398 ret = pwmchip_add(&pwm->chip);
399 if (ret < 0) {
400 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to add PWM chip: %d\n", ret);
401 return ret;
402 }
403
404 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, pwm);
405
406 return 0;
407}
408
409static int sun4i_pwm_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
410{
411 struct sun4i_pwm_chip *pwm = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
412
413 return pwmchip_remove(&pwm->chip);
414}
415
416static struct platform_driver sun4i_pwm_driver = {
417 .driver = {
418 .name = "sun4i-pwm",
419 .of_match_table = sun4i_pwm_dt_ids,
420 },
421 .probe = sun4i_pwm_probe,
422 .remove = sun4i_pwm_remove,
423};
424module_platform_driver(sun4i_pwm_driver);
425
426MODULE_ALIAS("platform:sun4i-pwm");
427MODULE_AUTHOR("Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>");
428MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Allwinner sun4i PWM driver");
429MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
430
