linux/include/scsi/scsi_cmnd.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
   2#ifndef _SCSI_SCSI_CMND_H
   3#define _SCSI_SCSI_CMND_H
   4
   5#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
   6#include <linux/blkdev.h>
   7#include <linux/list.h>
   8#include <linux/types.h>
   9#include <linux/timer.h>
  10#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
  11#include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
  12#include <scsi/scsi_request.h>
  13
  14struct Scsi_Host;
  15struct scsi_driver;
  16
  17#include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
  18
  19/*
  20 * MAX_COMMAND_SIZE is:
  21 * The longest fixed-length SCSI CDB as per the SCSI standard.
  22 * fixed-length means: commands that their size can be determined
  23 * by their opcode and the CDB does not carry a length specifier, (unlike
  24 * the VARIABLE_LENGTH_CMD(0x7f) command). This is actually not exactly
  25 * true and the SCSI standard also defines extended commands and
  26 * vendor specific commands that can be bigger than 16 bytes. The kernel
  27 * will support these using the same infrastructure used for VARLEN CDB's.
  28 * So in effect MAX_COMMAND_SIZE means the maximum size command scsi-ml
  29 * supports without specifying a cmd_len by ULD's
  30 */
  31#define MAX_COMMAND_SIZE 16
  32#if (MAX_COMMAND_SIZE > BLK_MAX_CDB)
  33# error MAX_COMMAND_SIZE can not be bigger than BLK_MAX_CDB
  34#endif
  35
  36struct scsi_data_buffer {
  37        struct sg_table table;
  38        unsigned length;
  39        int resid;
  40};
  41
  42/* embedded in scsi_cmnd */
  43struct scsi_pointer {
  44        char *ptr;              /* data pointer */
  45        int this_residual;      /* left in this buffer */
  46        struct scatterlist *buffer;     /* which buffer */
  47        int buffers_residual;   /* how many buffers left */
  48
  49        dma_addr_t dma_handle;
  50
  51        volatile int Status;
  52        volatile int Message;
  53        volatile int have_data_in;
  54        volatile int sent_command;
  55        volatile int phase;
  56};
  57
  58/* for scmd->flags */
  59#define SCMD_TAGGED             (1 << 0)
  60#define SCMD_UNCHECKED_ISA_DMA  (1 << 1)
  61#define SCMD_INITIALIZED        (1 << 2)
  62/* flags preserved across unprep / reprep */
  63#define SCMD_PRESERVED_FLAGS    (SCMD_UNCHECKED_ISA_DMA | SCMD_INITIALIZED)
  64
  65struct scsi_cmnd {
  66        struct scsi_request req;
  67        struct scsi_device *device;
  68        struct list_head list;  /* scsi_cmnd participates in queue lists */
  69        struct list_head eh_entry; /* entry for the host eh_cmd_q */
  70        struct delayed_work abort_work;
  71
  72        struct rcu_head rcu;
  73
  74        int eh_eflags;          /* Used by error handlr */
  75
  76        /*
  77         * A SCSI Command is assigned a nonzero serial_number before passed
  78         * to the driver's queue command function.  The serial_number is
  79         * cleared when scsi_done is entered indicating that the command
  80         * has been completed.  It is a bug for LLDDs to use this number
  81         * for purposes other than printk (and even that is only useful
  82         * for debugging).
  83         */
  84        unsigned long serial_number;
  85
  86        /*
  87         * This is set to jiffies as it was when the command was first
  88         * allocated.  It is used to time how long the command has
  89         * been outstanding
  90         */
  91        unsigned long jiffies_at_alloc;
  92
  93        int retries;
  94        int allowed;
  95
  96        unsigned char prot_op;
  97        unsigned char prot_type;
  98        unsigned char prot_flags;
  99
 100        unsigned short cmd_len;
 101        enum dma_data_direction sc_data_direction;
 102
 103        /* These elements define the operation we are about to perform */
 104        unsigned char *cmnd;
 105
 106
 107        /* These elements define the operation we ultimately want to perform */
 108        struct scsi_data_buffer sdb;
 109        struct scsi_data_buffer *prot_sdb;
 110
 111        unsigned underflow;     /* Return error if less than
 112                                   this amount is transferred */
 113
 114        unsigned transfersize;  /* How much we are guaranteed to
 115                                   transfer with each SCSI transfer
 116                                   (ie, between disconnect / 
 117                                   reconnects.   Probably == sector
 118                                   size */
 119
 120        struct request *request;        /* The command we are
 121                                           working on */
 122
 123#define SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE   96
 124        unsigned char *sense_buffer;
 125                                /* obtained by REQUEST SENSE when
 126                                 * CHECK CONDITION is received on original
 127                                 * command (auto-sense) */
 128
 129        /* Low-level done function - can be used by low-level driver to point
 130         *        to completion function.  Not used by mid/upper level code. */
 131        void (*scsi_done) (struct scsi_cmnd *);
 132
 133        /*
 134         * The following fields can be written to by the host specific code. 
 135         * Everything else should be left alone. 
 136         */
 137        struct scsi_pointer SCp;        /* Scratchpad used by some host adapters */
 138
 139        unsigned char *host_scribble;   /* The host adapter is allowed to
 140                                         * call scsi_malloc and get some memory
 141                                         * and hang it here.  The host adapter
 142                                         * is also expected to call scsi_free
 143                                         * to release this memory.  (The memory
 144                                         * obtained by scsi_malloc is guaranteed
 145                                         * to be at an address < 16Mb). */
 146
 147        int result;             /* Status code from lower level driver */
 148        int flags;              /* Command flags */
 149
 150        unsigned char tag;      /* SCSI-II queued command tag */
 151};
 152
 153/*
 154 * Return the driver private allocation behind the command.
 155 * Only works if cmd_size is set in the host template.
 156 */
 157static inline void *scsi_cmd_priv(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
 158{
 159        return cmd + 1;
 160}
 161
 162/* make sure not to use it with passthrough commands */
 163static inline struct scsi_driver *scsi_cmd_to_driver(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
 164{
 165        return *(struct scsi_driver **)cmd->request->rq_disk->private_data;
 166}
 167
 168extern void scsi_put_command(struct scsi_cmnd *);
 169extern void scsi_finish_command(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd);
 170
 171extern void *scsi_kmap_atomic_sg(struct scatterlist *sg, int sg_count,
 172                                 size_t *offset, size_t *len);
 173extern void scsi_kunmap_atomic_sg(void *virt);
 174
 175extern int scsi_init_io(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd);
 176
 177extern int scsi_dma_map(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd);
 178extern void scsi_dma_unmap(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd);
 179
 180static inline unsigned scsi_sg_count(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
 181{
 182        return cmd->sdb.table.nents;
 183}
 184
 185static inline struct scatterlist *scsi_sglist(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
 186{
 187        return cmd->sdb.table.sgl;
 188}
 189
 190static inline unsigned scsi_bufflen(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
 191{
 192        return cmd->sdb.length;
 193}
 194
 195static inline void scsi_set_resid(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, int resid)
 196{
 197        cmd->sdb.resid = resid;
 198}
 199
 200static inline int scsi_get_resid(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
 201{
 202        return cmd->sdb.resid;
 203}
 204
 205#define scsi_for_each_sg(cmd, sg, nseg, __i)                    \
 206        for_each_sg(scsi_sglist(cmd), sg, nseg, __i)
 207
 208static inline int scsi_bidi_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
 209{
 210        return blk_bidi_rq(cmd->request) &&
 211                (cmd->request->next_rq->special != NULL);
 212}
 213
 214static inline struct scsi_data_buffer *scsi_in(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
 215{
 216        return scsi_bidi_cmnd(cmd) ?
 217                cmd->request->next_rq->special : &cmd->sdb;
 218}
 219
 220static inline struct scsi_data_buffer *scsi_out(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
 221{
 222        return &cmd->sdb;
 223}
 224
 225static inline int scsi_sg_copy_from_buffer(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
 226                                           void *buf, int buflen)
 227{
 228        return sg_copy_from_buffer(scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_sg_count(cmd),
 229                                   buf, buflen);
 230}
 231
 232static inline int scsi_sg_copy_to_buffer(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
 233                                         void *buf, int buflen)
 234{
 235        return sg_copy_to_buffer(scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_sg_count(cmd),
 236                                 buf, buflen);
 237}
 238
 239/*
 240 * The operations below are hints that tell the controller driver how
 241 * to handle I/Os with DIF or similar types of protection information.
 242 */
 243enum scsi_prot_operations {
 244        /* Normal I/O */
 245        SCSI_PROT_NORMAL = 0,
 246
 247        /* OS-HBA: Protected, HBA-Target: Unprotected */
 248        SCSI_PROT_READ_INSERT,
 249        SCSI_PROT_WRITE_STRIP,
 250
 251        /* OS-HBA: Unprotected, HBA-Target: Protected */
 252        SCSI_PROT_READ_STRIP,
 253        SCSI_PROT_WRITE_INSERT,
 254
 255        /* OS-HBA: Protected, HBA-Target: Protected */
 256        SCSI_PROT_READ_PASS,
 257        SCSI_PROT_WRITE_PASS,
 258};
 259
 260static inline void scsi_set_prot_op(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, unsigned char op)
 261{
 262        scmd->prot_op = op;
 263}
 264
 265static inline unsigned char scsi_get_prot_op(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
 266{
 267        return scmd->prot_op;
 268}
 269
 270enum scsi_prot_flags {
 271        SCSI_PROT_TRANSFER_PI           = 1 << 0,
 272        SCSI_PROT_GUARD_CHECK           = 1 << 1,
 273        SCSI_PROT_REF_CHECK             = 1 << 2,
 274        SCSI_PROT_REF_INCREMENT         = 1 << 3,
 275        SCSI_PROT_IP_CHECKSUM           = 1 << 4,
 276};
 277
 278/*
 279 * The controller usually does not know anything about the target it
 280 * is communicating with.  However, when DIX is enabled the controller
 281 * must be know target type so it can verify the protection
 282 * information passed along with the I/O.
 283 */
 284enum scsi_prot_target_type {
 285        SCSI_PROT_DIF_TYPE0 = 0,
 286        SCSI_PROT_DIF_TYPE1,
 287        SCSI_PROT_DIF_TYPE2,
 288        SCSI_PROT_DIF_TYPE3,
 289};
 290
 291static inline void scsi_set_prot_type(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, unsigned char type)
 292{
 293        scmd->prot_type = type;
 294}
 295
 296static inline unsigned char scsi_get_prot_type(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
 297{
 298        return scmd->prot_type;
 299}
 300
 301static inline sector_t scsi_get_lba(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
 302{
 303        return blk_rq_pos(scmd->request);
 304}
 305
 306static inline unsigned int scsi_prot_interval(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
 307{
 308        return scmd->device->sector_size;
 309}
 310
 311static inline u32 scsi_prot_ref_tag(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
 312{
 313        return blk_rq_pos(scmd->request) >>
 314                (ilog2(scsi_prot_interval(scmd)) - 9) & 0xffffffff;
 315}
 316
 317static inline unsigned scsi_prot_sg_count(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
 318{
 319        return cmd->prot_sdb ? cmd->prot_sdb->table.nents : 0;
 320}
 321
 322static inline struct scatterlist *scsi_prot_sglist(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
 323{
 324        return cmd->prot_sdb ? cmd->prot_sdb->table.sgl : NULL;
 325}
 326
 327static inline struct scsi_data_buffer *scsi_prot(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
 328{
 329        return cmd->prot_sdb;
 330}
 331
 332#define scsi_for_each_prot_sg(cmd, sg, nseg, __i)               \
 333        for_each_sg(scsi_prot_sglist(cmd), sg, nseg, __i)
 334
 335static inline void set_msg_byte(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, char status)
 336{
 337        cmd->result = (cmd->result & 0xffff00ff) | (status << 8);
 338}
 339
 340static inline void set_host_byte(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, char status)
 341{
 342        cmd->result = (cmd->result & 0xff00ffff) | (status << 16);
 343}
 344
 345static inline void set_driver_byte(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, char status)
 346{
 347        cmd->result = (cmd->result & 0x00ffffff) | (status << 24);
 348}
 349
 350static inline unsigned scsi_transfer_length(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
 351{
 352        unsigned int xfer_len = scsi_out(scmd)->length;
 353        unsigned int prot_interval = scsi_prot_interval(scmd);
 354
 355        if (scmd->prot_flags & SCSI_PROT_TRANSFER_PI)
 356                xfer_len += (xfer_len >> ilog2(prot_interval)) * 8;
 357
 358        return xfer_len;
 359}
 360
 361#endif /* _SCSI_SCSI_CMND_H */
 362