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36#include <bfd.h>
37#include <ctype.h>
38#include <errno.h>
39#include <getopt.h>
40#include <linux/bpf.h>
41#include <stdio.h>
42#include <stdlib.h>
43#include <string.h>
44
45#include <bpf.h>
46
47#include "main.h"
48
49const char *bin_name;
50static int last_argc;
51static char **last_argv;
52static int (*last_do_help)(int argc, char **argv);
53json_writer_t *json_wtr;
54bool pretty_output;
55bool json_output;
56bool show_pinned;
57struct pinned_obj_table prog_table;
58struct pinned_obj_table map_table;
59
60static void __noreturn clean_and_exit(int i)
61{
62 if (json_output)
63 jsonw_destroy(&json_wtr);
64
65 exit(i);
66}
67
68void usage(void)
69{
70 last_do_help(last_argc - 1, last_argv + 1);
71
72 clean_and_exit(-1);
73}
74
75static int do_help(int argc, char **argv)
76{
77 if (json_output) {
78 jsonw_null(json_wtr);
79 return 0;
80 }
81
82 fprintf(stderr,
83 "Usage: %s [OPTIONS] OBJECT { COMMAND | help }\n"
84 " %s batch file FILE\n"
85 " %s version\n"
86 "\n"
87 " OBJECT := { prog | map | cgroup }\n"
88 " " HELP_SPEC_OPTIONS "\n"
89 "",
90 bin_name, bin_name, bin_name);
91
92 return 0;
93}
94
95static int do_version(int argc, char **argv)
96{
97 if (json_output) {
98 jsonw_start_object(json_wtr);
99 jsonw_name(json_wtr, "version");
100 jsonw_printf(json_wtr, "\"%s\"", BPFTOOL_VERSION);
101 jsonw_end_object(json_wtr);
102 } else {
103 printf("%s v%s\n", bin_name, BPFTOOL_VERSION);
104 }
105 return 0;
106}
107
108int cmd_select(const struct cmd *cmds, int argc, char **argv,
109 int (*help)(int argc, char **argv))
110{
111 unsigned int i;
112
113 last_argc = argc;
114 last_argv = argv;
115 last_do_help = help;
116
117 if (argc < 1 && cmds[0].func)
118 return cmds[0].func(argc, argv);
119
120 for (i = 0; cmds[i].func; i++)
121 if (is_prefix(*argv, cmds[i].cmd))
122 return cmds[i].func(argc - 1, argv + 1);
123
124 help(argc - 1, argv + 1);
125
126 return -1;
127}
128
129bool is_prefix(const char *pfx, const char *str)
130{
131 if (!pfx)
132 return false;
133 if (strlen(str) < strlen(pfx))
134 return false;
135
136 return !memcmp(str, pfx, strlen(pfx));
137}
138
139void fprint_hex(FILE *f, void *arg, unsigned int n, const char *sep)
140{
141 unsigned char *data = arg;
142 unsigned int i;
143
144 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
145 const char *pfx = "";
146
147 if (!i)
148 ;
149 else if (!(i % 16))
150 fprintf(f, "\n");
151 else if (!(i % 8))
152 fprintf(f, " ");
153 else
154 pfx = sep;
155
156 fprintf(f, "%s%02hhx", i ? pfx : "", data[i]);
157 }
158}
159
160static int do_batch(int argc, char **argv);
161
162static const struct cmd cmds[] = {
163 { "help", do_help },
164 { "batch", do_batch },
165 { "prog", do_prog },
166 { "map", do_map },
167 { "cgroup", do_cgroup },
168 { "version", do_version },
169 { 0 }
170};
171
172static int do_batch(int argc, char **argv)
173{
174 unsigned int lines = 0;
175 char *n_argv[4096];
176 char buf[65536];
177 int n_argc;
178 FILE *fp;
179 int err;
180 int i;
181
182 if (argc < 2) {
183 p_err("too few parameters for batch");
184 return -1;
185 } else if (!is_prefix(*argv, "file")) {
186 p_err("expected 'file', got: %s", *argv);
187 return -1;
188 } else if (argc > 2) {
189 p_err("too many parameters for batch");
190 return -1;
191 }
192 NEXT_ARG();
193
194 fp = fopen(*argv, "r");
195 if (!fp) {
196 p_err("Can't open file (%s): %s", *argv, strerror(errno));
197 return -1;
198 }
199
200 if (json_output)
201 jsonw_start_array(json_wtr);
202 while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp)) {
203 if (strlen(buf) == sizeof(buf) - 1) {
204 errno = E2BIG;
205 break;
206 }
207
208 n_argc = 0;
209 n_argv[n_argc] = strtok(buf, " \t\n");
210
211 while (n_argv[n_argc]) {
212 n_argc++;
213 if (n_argc == ARRAY_SIZE(n_argv)) {
214 p_err("line %d has too many arguments, skip",
215 lines);
216 n_argc = 0;
217 break;
218 }
219 n_argv[n_argc] = strtok(NULL, " \t\n");
220 }
221
222 if (!n_argc)
223 continue;
224
225 if (json_output) {
226 jsonw_start_object(json_wtr);
227 jsonw_name(json_wtr, "command");
228 jsonw_start_array(json_wtr);
229 for (i = 0; i < n_argc; i++)
230 jsonw_string(json_wtr, n_argv[i]);
231 jsonw_end_array(json_wtr);
232 jsonw_name(json_wtr, "output");
233 }
234
235 err = cmd_select(cmds, n_argc, n_argv, do_help);
236
237 if (json_output)
238 jsonw_end_object(json_wtr);
239
240 if (err)
241 goto err_close;
242
243 lines++;
244 }
245
246 if (errno && errno != ENOENT) {
247 p_err("reading batch file failed: %s", strerror(errno));
248 err = -1;
249 } else {
250 p_info("processed %d lines", lines);
251 err = 0;
252 }
253err_close:
254 fclose(fp);
255
256 if (json_output)
257 jsonw_end_array(json_wtr);
258
259 return err;
260}
261
262int main(int argc, char **argv)
263{
264 static const struct option options[] = {
265 { "json", no_argument, NULL, 'j' },
266 { "help", no_argument, NULL, 'h' },
267 { "pretty", no_argument, NULL, 'p' },
268 { "version", no_argument, NULL, 'V' },
269 { "bpffs", no_argument, NULL, 'f' },
270 { 0 }
271 };
272 int opt, ret;
273
274 last_do_help = do_help;
275 pretty_output = false;
276 json_output = false;
277 show_pinned = false;
278 bin_name = argv[0];
279
280 hash_init(prog_table.table);
281 hash_init(map_table.table);
282
283 opterr = 0;
284 while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, "Vhpjf",
285 options, NULL)) >= 0) {
286 switch (opt) {
287 case 'V':
288 return do_version(argc, argv);
289 case 'h':
290 return do_help(argc, argv);
291 case 'p':
292 pretty_output = true;
293
294 case 'j':
295 if (!json_output) {
296 json_wtr = jsonw_new(stdout);
297 if (!json_wtr) {
298 p_err("failed to create JSON writer");
299 return -1;
300 }
301 json_output = true;
302 }
303 jsonw_pretty(json_wtr, pretty_output);
304 break;
305 case 'f':
306 show_pinned = true;
307 break;
308 default:
309 p_err("unrecognized option '%s'", argv[optind - 1]);
310 if (json_output)
311 clean_and_exit(-1);
312 else
313 usage();
314 }
315 }
316
317 argc -= optind;
318 argv += optind;
319 if (argc < 0)
320 usage();
321
322 bfd_init();
323
324 ret = cmd_select(cmds, argc, argv, do_help);
325
326 if (json_output)
327 jsonw_destroy(&json_wtr);
328
329 if (show_pinned) {
330 delete_pinned_obj_table(&prog_table);
331 delete_pinned_obj_table(&map_table);
332 }
333
334 return ret;
335}
336