linux/arch/arm/include/asm/tlb.h
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   1/*
   2 *  arch/arm/include/asm/tlb.h
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright (C) 2002 Russell King
   5 *
   6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   9 *
  10 *  Experimentation shows that on a StrongARM, it appears to be faster
  11 *  to use the "invalidate whole tlb" rather than "invalidate single
  12 *  tlb" for this.
  13 *
  14 *  This appears true for both the process fork+exit case, as well as
  15 *  the munmap-large-area case.
  16 */
  17#ifndef __ASMARM_TLB_H
  18#define __ASMARM_TLB_H
  19
  20#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
  21
  22#ifndef CONFIG_MMU
  23
  24#include <linux/pagemap.h>
  25
  26#define tlb_flush(tlb)  ((void) tlb)
  27
  28#include <asm-generic/tlb.h>
  29
  30#else /* !CONFIG_MMU */
  31
  32#include <linux/swap.h>
  33#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
  34#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
  35
  36#define MMU_GATHER_BUNDLE       8
  37
  38#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_RCU_TABLE_FREE
  39static inline void __tlb_remove_table(void *_table)
  40{
  41        free_page_and_swap_cache((struct page *)_table);
  42}
  43
  44struct mmu_table_batch {
  45        struct rcu_head         rcu;
  46        unsigned int            nr;
  47        void                    *tables[0];
  48};
  49
  50#define MAX_TABLE_BATCH         \
  51        ((PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(struct mmu_table_batch)) / sizeof(void *))
  52
  53extern void tlb_table_flush(struct mmu_gather *tlb);
  54extern void tlb_remove_table(struct mmu_gather *tlb, void *table);
  55
  56#define tlb_remove_entry(tlb, entry)    tlb_remove_table(tlb, entry)
  57#else
  58#define tlb_remove_entry(tlb, entry)    tlb_remove_page(tlb, entry)
  59#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_RCU_TABLE_FREE */
  60
  61/*
  62 * TLB handling.  This allows us to remove pages from the page
  63 * tables, and efficiently handle the TLB issues.
  64 */
  65struct mmu_gather {
  66        struct mm_struct        *mm;
  67#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_RCU_TABLE_FREE
  68        struct mmu_table_batch  *batch;
  69        unsigned int            need_flush;
  70#endif
  71        unsigned int            fullmm;
  72        struct vm_area_struct   *vma;
  73        unsigned long           start, end;
  74        unsigned long           range_start;
  75        unsigned long           range_end;
  76        unsigned int            nr;
  77        unsigned int            max;
  78        struct page             **pages;
  79        struct page             *local[MMU_GATHER_BUNDLE];
  80};
  81
  82DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct mmu_gather, mmu_gathers);
  83
  84/*
  85 * This is unnecessarily complex.  There's three ways the TLB shootdown
  86 * code is used:
  87 *  1. Unmapping a range of vmas.  See zap_page_range(), unmap_region().
  88 *     tlb->fullmm = 0, and tlb_start_vma/tlb_end_vma will be called.
  89 *     tlb->vma will be non-NULL.
  90 *  2. Unmapping all vmas.  See exit_mmap().
  91 *     tlb->fullmm = 1, and tlb_start_vma/tlb_end_vma will be called.
  92 *     tlb->vma will be non-NULL.  Additionally, page tables will be freed.
  93 *  3. Unmapping argument pages.  See shift_arg_pages().
  94 *     tlb->fullmm = 0, but tlb_start_vma/tlb_end_vma will not be called.
  95 *     tlb->vma will be NULL.
  96 */
  97static inline void tlb_flush(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
  98{
  99        if (tlb->fullmm || !tlb->vma)
 100                flush_tlb_mm(tlb->mm);
 101        else if (tlb->range_end > 0) {
 102                flush_tlb_range(tlb->vma, tlb->range_start, tlb->range_end);
 103                tlb->range_start = TASK_SIZE;
 104                tlb->range_end = 0;
 105        }
 106}
 107
 108static inline void tlb_add_flush(struct mmu_gather *tlb, unsigned long addr)
 109{
 110        if (!tlb->fullmm) {
 111                if (addr < tlb->range_start)
 112                        tlb->range_start = addr;
 113                if (addr + PAGE_SIZE > tlb->range_end)
 114                        tlb->range_end = addr + PAGE_SIZE;
 115        }
 116}
 117
 118static inline void __tlb_alloc_page(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
 119{
 120        unsigned long addr = __get_free_pages(GFP_NOWAIT | __GFP_NOWARN, 0);
 121
 122        if (addr) {
 123                tlb->pages = (void *)addr;
 124                tlb->max = PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct page *);
 125        }
 126}
 127
 128static inline void tlb_flush_mmu_tlbonly(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
 129{
 130        tlb_flush(tlb);
 131#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_RCU_TABLE_FREE
 132        tlb_table_flush(tlb);
 133#endif
 134}
 135
 136static inline void tlb_flush_mmu_free(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
 137{
 138        free_pages_and_swap_cache(tlb->pages, tlb->nr);
 139        tlb->nr = 0;
 140        if (tlb->pages == tlb->local)
 141                __tlb_alloc_page(tlb);
 142}
 143
 144static inline void tlb_flush_mmu(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
 145{
 146        tlb_flush_mmu_tlbonly(tlb);
 147        tlb_flush_mmu_free(tlb);
 148}
 149
 150static inline void
 151arch_tlb_gather_mmu(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct mm_struct *mm,
 152                        unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
 153{
 154        tlb->mm = mm;
 155        tlb->fullmm = !(start | (end+1));
 156        tlb->start = start;
 157        tlb->end = end;
 158        tlb->vma = NULL;
 159        tlb->max = ARRAY_SIZE(tlb->local);
 160        tlb->pages = tlb->local;
 161        tlb->nr = 0;
 162        __tlb_alloc_page(tlb);
 163
 164#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_RCU_TABLE_FREE
 165        tlb->batch = NULL;
 166#endif
 167}
 168
 169static inline void
 170arch_tlb_finish_mmu(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
 171                        unsigned long start, unsigned long end, bool force)
 172{
 173        if (force) {
 174                tlb->range_start = start;
 175                tlb->range_end = end;
 176        }
 177
 178        tlb_flush_mmu(tlb);
 179
 180        /* keep the page table cache within bounds */
 181        check_pgt_cache();
 182
 183        if (tlb->pages != tlb->local)
 184                free_pages((unsigned long)tlb->pages, 0);
 185}
 186
 187/*
 188 * Memorize the range for the TLB flush.
 189 */
 190static inline void
 191tlb_remove_tlb_entry(struct mmu_gather *tlb, pte_t *ptep, unsigned long addr)
 192{
 193        tlb_add_flush(tlb, addr);
 194}
 195
 196#define tlb_remove_huge_tlb_entry(h, tlb, ptep, address)        \
 197        tlb_remove_tlb_entry(tlb, ptep, address)
 198/*
 199 * In the case of tlb vma handling, we can optimise these away in the
 200 * case where we're doing a full MM flush.  When we're doing a munmap,
 201 * the vmas are adjusted to only cover the region to be torn down.
 202 */
 203static inline void
 204tlb_start_vma(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 205{
 206        if (!tlb->fullmm) {
 207                flush_cache_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end);
 208                tlb->vma = vma;
 209                tlb->range_start = TASK_SIZE;
 210                tlb->range_end = 0;
 211        }
 212}
 213
 214static inline void
 215tlb_end_vma(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 216{
 217        if (!tlb->fullmm)
 218                tlb_flush(tlb);
 219}
 220
 221static inline bool __tlb_remove_page(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct page *page)
 222{
 223        tlb->pages[tlb->nr++] = page;
 224        VM_WARN_ON(tlb->nr > tlb->max);
 225        if (tlb->nr == tlb->max)
 226                return true;
 227        return false;
 228}
 229
 230static inline void tlb_remove_page(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct page *page)
 231{
 232        if (__tlb_remove_page(tlb, page))
 233                tlb_flush_mmu(tlb);
 234}
 235
 236static inline bool __tlb_remove_page_size(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
 237                                          struct page *page, int page_size)
 238{
 239        return __tlb_remove_page(tlb, page);
 240}
 241
 242static inline void tlb_remove_page_size(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
 243                                        struct page *page, int page_size)
 244{
 245        return tlb_remove_page(tlb, page);
 246}
 247
 248static inline void __pte_free_tlb(struct mmu_gather *tlb, pgtable_t pte,
 249        unsigned long addr)
 250{
 251        pgtable_page_dtor(pte);
 252
 253#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_LPAE
 254        tlb_add_flush(tlb, addr);
 255#else
 256        /*
 257         * With the classic ARM MMU, a pte page has two corresponding pmd
 258         * entries, each covering 1MB.
 259         */
 260        addr &= PMD_MASK;
 261        tlb_add_flush(tlb, addr + SZ_1M - PAGE_SIZE);
 262        tlb_add_flush(tlb, addr + SZ_1M);
 263#endif
 264
 265        tlb_remove_entry(tlb, pte);
 266}
 267
 268static inline void __pmd_free_tlb(struct mmu_gather *tlb, pmd_t *pmdp,
 269                                  unsigned long addr)
 270{
 271#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_LPAE
 272        tlb_add_flush(tlb, addr);
 273        tlb_remove_entry(tlb, virt_to_page(pmdp));
 274#endif
 275}
 276
 277static inline void
 278tlb_remove_pmd_tlb_entry(struct mmu_gather *tlb, pmd_t *pmdp, unsigned long addr)
 279{
 280        tlb_add_flush(tlb, addr);
 281}
 282
 283#define pte_free_tlb(tlb, ptep, addr)   __pte_free_tlb(tlb, ptep, addr)
 284#define pmd_free_tlb(tlb, pmdp, addr)   __pmd_free_tlb(tlb, pmdp, addr)
 285#define pud_free_tlb(tlb, pudp, addr)   pud_free((tlb)->mm, pudp)
 286
 287#define tlb_migrate_finish(mm)          do { } while (0)
 288
 289#define tlb_remove_check_page_size_change tlb_remove_check_page_size_change
 290static inline void tlb_remove_check_page_size_change(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
 291                                                     unsigned int page_size)
 292{
 293}
 294
 295#endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
 296#endif
 297