linux/arch/arm/mach-rpc/ecard.c
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   1/*
   2 *  linux/arch/arm/kernel/ecard.c
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright 1995-2001 Russell King
   5 *
   6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   9 *
  10 *  Find all installed expansion cards, and handle interrupts from them.
  11 *
  12 *  Created from information from Acorns RiscOS3 PRMs
  13 *
  14 *  08-Dec-1996 RMK     Added code for the 9'th expansion card - the ether
  15 *                      podule slot.
  16 *  06-May-1997 RMK     Added blacklist for cards whose loader doesn't work.
  17 *  12-Sep-1997 RMK     Created new handling of interrupt enables/disables
  18 *                      - cards can now register their own routine to control
  19 *                      interrupts (recommended).
  20 *  29-Sep-1997 RMK     Expansion card interrupt hardware not being re-enabled
  21 *                      on reset from Linux. (Caused cards not to respond
  22 *                      under RiscOS without hard reset).
  23 *  15-Feb-1998 RMK     Added DMA support
  24 *  12-Sep-1998 RMK     Added EASI support
  25 *  10-Jan-1999 RMK     Run loaders in a simulated RISC OS environment.
  26 *  17-Apr-1999 RMK     Support for EASI Type C cycles.
  27 */
  28#define ECARD_C
  29
  30#include <linux/module.h>
  31#include <linux/kernel.h>
  32#include <linux/types.h>
  33#include <linux/sched.h>
  34#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
  35#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  36#include <linux/completion.h>
  37#include <linux/reboot.h>
  38#include <linux/mm.h>
  39#include <linux/slab.h>
  40#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  41#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  42#include <linux/device.h>
  43#include <linux/init.h>
  44#include <linux/mutex.h>
  45#include <linux/kthread.h>
  46#include <linux/irq.h>
  47#include <linux/io.h>
  48
  49#include <asm/dma.h>
  50#include <asm/ecard.h>
  51#include <mach/hardware.h>
  52#include <asm/irq.h>
  53#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
  54#include <asm/mach/irq.h>
  55#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
  56
  57#include "ecard.h"
  58
  59struct ecard_request {
  60        void            (*fn)(struct ecard_request *);
  61        ecard_t         *ec;
  62        unsigned int    address;
  63        unsigned int    length;
  64        unsigned int    use_loader;
  65        void            *buffer;
  66        struct completion *complete;
  67};
  68
  69struct expcard_blacklist {
  70        unsigned short   manufacturer;
  71        unsigned short   product;
  72        const char      *type;
  73};
  74
  75static ecard_t *cards;
  76static ecard_t *slot_to_expcard[MAX_ECARDS];
  77static unsigned int ectcr;
  78
  79/* List of descriptions of cards which don't have an extended
  80 * identification, or chunk directories containing a description.
  81 */
  82static struct expcard_blacklist __initdata blacklist[] = {
  83        { MANU_ACORN, PROD_ACORN_ETHER1, "Acorn Ether1" }
  84};
  85
  86asmlinkage extern int
  87ecard_loader_reset(unsigned long base, loader_t loader);
  88asmlinkage extern int
  89ecard_loader_read(int off, unsigned long base, loader_t loader);
  90
  91static inline unsigned short ecard_getu16(unsigned char *v)
  92{
  93        return v[0] | v[1] << 8;
  94}
  95
  96static inline signed long ecard_gets24(unsigned char *v)
  97{
  98        return v[0] | v[1] << 8 | v[2] << 16 | ((v[2] & 0x80) ? 0xff000000 : 0);
  99}
 100
 101static inline ecard_t *slot_to_ecard(unsigned int slot)
 102{
 103        return slot < MAX_ECARDS ? slot_to_expcard[slot] : NULL;
 104}
 105
 106/* ===================== Expansion card daemon ======================== */
 107/*
 108 * Since the loader programs on the expansion cards need to be run
 109 * in a specific environment, create a separate task with this
 110 * environment up, and pass requests to this task as and when we
 111 * need to.
 112 *
 113 * This should allow 99% of loaders to be called from Linux.
 114 *
 115 * From a security standpoint, we trust the card vendors.  This
 116 * may be a misplaced trust.
 117 */
 118static void ecard_task_reset(struct ecard_request *req)
 119{
 120        struct expansion_card *ec = req->ec;
 121        struct resource *res;
 122
 123        res = ec->slot_no == 8
 124                ? &ec->resource[ECARD_RES_MEMC]
 125                : ec->easi
 126                  ? &ec->resource[ECARD_RES_EASI]
 127                  : &ec->resource[ECARD_RES_IOCSYNC];
 128
 129        ecard_loader_reset(res->start, ec->loader);
 130}
 131
 132static void ecard_task_readbytes(struct ecard_request *req)
 133{
 134        struct expansion_card *ec = req->ec;
 135        unsigned char *buf = req->buffer;
 136        unsigned int len = req->length;
 137        unsigned int off = req->address;
 138
 139        if (ec->slot_no == 8) {
 140                void __iomem *base = (void __iomem *)
 141                                ec->resource[ECARD_RES_MEMC].start;
 142
 143                /*
 144                 * The card maintains an index which increments the address
 145                 * into a 4096-byte page on each access.  We need to keep
 146                 * track of the counter.
 147                 */
 148                static unsigned int index;
 149                unsigned int page;
 150
 151                page = (off >> 12) * 4;
 152                if (page > 256 * 4)
 153                        return;
 154
 155                off &= 4095;
 156
 157                /*
 158                 * If we are reading offset 0, or our current index is
 159                 * greater than the offset, reset the hardware index counter.
 160                 */
 161                if (off == 0 || index > off) {
 162                        writeb(0, base);
 163                        index = 0;
 164                }
 165
 166                /*
 167                 * Increment the hardware index counter until we get to the
 168                 * required offset.  The read bytes are discarded.
 169                 */
 170                while (index < off) {
 171                        readb(base + page);
 172                        index += 1;
 173                }
 174
 175                while (len--) {
 176                        *buf++ = readb(base + page);
 177                        index += 1;
 178                }
 179        } else {
 180                unsigned long base = (ec->easi
 181                         ? &ec->resource[ECARD_RES_EASI]
 182                         : &ec->resource[ECARD_RES_IOCSYNC])->start;
 183                void __iomem *pbase = (void __iomem *)base;
 184
 185                if (!req->use_loader || !ec->loader) {
 186                        off *= 4;
 187                        while (len--) {
 188                                *buf++ = readb(pbase + off);
 189                                off += 4;
 190                        }
 191                } else {
 192                        while(len--) {
 193                                /*
 194                                 * The following is required by some
 195                                 * expansion card loader programs.
 196                                 */
 197                                *(unsigned long *)0x108 = 0;
 198                                *buf++ = ecard_loader_read(off++, base,
 199                                                           ec->loader);
 200                        }
 201                }
 202        }
 203
 204}
 205
 206static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(ecard_wait);
 207static struct ecard_request *ecard_req;
 208static DEFINE_MUTEX(ecard_mutex);
 209
 210/*
 211 * Set up the expansion card daemon's page tables.
 212 */
 213static void ecard_init_pgtables(struct mm_struct *mm)
 214{
 215        struct vm_area_struct vma;
 216
 217        /* We want to set up the page tables for the following mapping:
 218         *  Virtual     Physical
 219         *  0x03000000  0x03000000
 220         *  0x03010000  unmapped
 221         *  0x03210000  0x03210000
 222         *  0x03400000  unmapped
 223         *  0x08000000  0x08000000
 224         *  0x10000000  unmapped
 225         *
 226         * FIXME: we don't follow this 100% yet.
 227         */
 228        pgd_t *src_pgd, *dst_pgd;
 229
 230        src_pgd = pgd_offset(mm, (unsigned long)IO_BASE);
 231        dst_pgd = pgd_offset(mm, IO_START);
 232
 233        memcpy(dst_pgd, src_pgd, sizeof(pgd_t) * (IO_SIZE / PGDIR_SIZE));
 234
 235        src_pgd = pgd_offset(mm, (unsigned long)EASI_BASE);
 236        dst_pgd = pgd_offset(mm, EASI_START);
 237
 238        memcpy(dst_pgd, src_pgd, sizeof(pgd_t) * (EASI_SIZE / PGDIR_SIZE));
 239
 240        vma.vm_flags = VM_EXEC;
 241        vma.vm_mm = mm;
 242
 243        flush_tlb_range(&vma, IO_START, IO_START + IO_SIZE);
 244        flush_tlb_range(&vma, EASI_START, EASI_START + EASI_SIZE);
 245}
 246
 247static int ecard_init_mm(void)
 248{
 249        struct mm_struct * mm = mm_alloc();
 250        struct mm_struct *active_mm = current->active_mm;
 251
 252        if (!mm)
 253                return -ENOMEM;
 254
 255        current->mm = mm;
 256        current->active_mm = mm;
 257        activate_mm(active_mm, mm);
 258        mmdrop(active_mm);
 259        ecard_init_pgtables(mm);
 260        return 0;
 261}
 262
 263static int
 264ecard_task(void * unused)
 265{
 266        /*
 267         * Allocate a mm.  We're not a lazy-TLB kernel task since we need
 268         * to set page table entries where the user space would be.  Note
 269         * that this also creates the page tables.  Failure is not an
 270         * option here.
 271         */
 272        if (ecard_init_mm())
 273                panic("kecardd: unable to alloc mm\n");
 274
 275        while (1) {
 276                struct ecard_request *req;
 277
 278                wait_event_interruptible(ecard_wait, ecard_req != NULL);
 279
 280                req = xchg(&ecard_req, NULL);
 281                if (req != NULL) {
 282                        req->fn(req);
 283                        complete(req->complete);
 284                }
 285        }
 286}
 287
 288/*
 289 * Wake the expansion card daemon to action our request.
 290 *
 291 * FIXME: The test here is not sufficient to detect if the
 292 * kcardd is running.
 293 */
 294static void ecard_call(struct ecard_request *req)
 295{
 296        DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(completion);
 297
 298        req->complete = &completion;
 299
 300        mutex_lock(&ecard_mutex);
 301        ecard_req = req;
 302        wake_up(&ecard_wait);
 303
 304        /*
 305         * Now wait for kecardd to run.
 306         */
 307        wait_for_completion(&completion);
 308        mutex_unlock(&ecard_mutex);
 309}
 310
 311/* ======================= Mid-level card control ===================== */
 312
 313static void
 314ecard_readbytes(void *addr, ecard_t *ec, int off, int len, int useld)
 315{
 316        struct ecard_request req;
 317
 318        req.fn          = ecard_task_readbytes;
 319        req.ec          = ec;
 320        req.address     = off;
 321        req.length      = len;
 322        req.use_loader  = useld;
 323        req.buffer      = addr;
 324
 325        ecard_call(&req);
 326}
 327
 328int ecard_readchunk(struct in_chunk_dir *cd, ecard_t *ec, int id, int num)
 329{
 330        struct ex_chunk_dir excd;
 331        int index = 16;
 332        int useld = 0;
 333
 334        if (!ec->cid.cd)
 335                return 0;
 336
 337        while(1) {
 338                ecard_readbytes(&excd, ec, index, 8, useld);
 339                index += 8;
 340                if (c_id(&excd) == 0) {
 341                        if (!useld && ec->loader) {
 342                                useld = 1;
 343                                index = 0;
 344                                continue;
 345                        }
 346                        return 0;
 347                }
 348                if (c_id(&excd) == 0xf0) { /* link */
 349                        index = c_start(&excd);
 350                        continue;
 351                }
 352                if (c_id(&excd) == 0x80) { /* loader */
 353                        if (!ec->loader) {
 354                                ec->loader = kmalloc(c_len(&excd),
 355                                                               GFP_KERNEL);
 356                                if (ec->loader)
 357                                        ecard_readbytes(ec->loader, ec,
 358                                                        (int)c_start(&excd),
 359                                                        c_len(&excd), useld);
 360                                else
 361                                        return 0;
 362                        }
 363                        continue;
 364                }
 365                if (c_id(&excd) == id && num-- == 0)
 366                        break;
 367        }
 368
 369        if (c_id(&excd) & 0x80) {
 370                switch (c_id(&excd) & 0x70) {
 371                case 0x70:
 372                        ecard_readbytes((unsigned char *)excd.d.string, ec,
 373                                        (int)c_start(&excd), c_len(&excd),
 374                                        useld);
 375                        break;
 376                case 0x00:
 377                        break;
 378                }
 379        }
 380        cd->start_offset = c_start(&excd);
 381        memcpy(cd->d.string, excd.d.string, 256);
 382        return 1;
 383}
 384
 385/* ======================= Interrupt control ============================ */
 386
 387static void ecard_def_irq_enable(ecard_t *ec, int irqnr)
 388{
 389}
 390
 391static void ecard_def_irq_disable(ecard_t *ec, int irqnr)
 392{
 393}
 394
 395static int ecard_def_irq_pending(ecard_t *ec)
 396{
 397        return !ec->irqmask || readb(ec->irqaddr) & ec->irqmask;
 398}
 399
 400static void ecard_def_fiq_enable(ecard_t *ec, int fiqnr)
 401{
 402        panic("ecard_def_fiq_enable called - impossible");
 403}
 404
 405static void ecard_def_fiq_disable(ecard_t *ec, int fiqnr)
 406{
 407        panic("ecard_def_fiq_disable called - impossible");
 408}
 409
 410static int ecard_def_fiq_pending(ecard_t *ec)
 411{
 412        return !ec->fiqmask || readb(ec->fiqaddr) & ec->fiqmask;
 413}
 414
 415static expansioncard_ops_t ecard_default_ops = {
 416        ecard_def_irq_enable,
 417        ecard_def_irq_disable,
 418        ecard_def_irq_pending,
 419        ecard_def_fiq_enable,
 420        ecard_def_fiq_disable,
 421        ecard_def_fiq_pending
 422};
 423
 424/*
 425 * Enable and disable interrupts from expansion cards.
 426 * (interrupts are disabled for these functions).
 427 *
 428 * They are not meant to be called directly, but via enable/disable_irq.
 429 */
 430static void ecard_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d)
 431{
 432        ecard_t *ec = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
 433
 434        if (ec) {
 435                if (!ec->ops)
 436                        ec->ops = &ecard_default_ops;
 437
 438                if (ec->claimed && ec->ops->irqenable)
 439                        ec->ops->irqenable(ec, d->irq);
 440                else
 441                        printk(KERN_ERR "ecard: rejecting request to "
 442                                "enable IRQs for %d\n", d->irq);
 443        }
 444}
 445
 446static void ecard_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d)
 447{
 448        ecard_t *ec = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
 449
 450        if (ec) {
 451                if (!ec->ops)
 452                        ec->ops = &ecard_default_ops;
 453
 454                if (ec->ops && ec->ops->irqdisable)
 455                        ec->ops->irqdisable(ec, d->irq);
 456        }
 457}
 458
 459static struct irq_chip ecard_chip = {
 460        .name           = "ECARD",
 461        .irq_ack        = ecard_irq_mask,
 462        .irq_mask       = ecard_irq_mask,
 463        .irq_unmask     = ecard_irq_unmask,
 464};
 465
 466void ecard_enablefiq(unsigned int fiqnr)
 467{
 468        ecard_t *ec = slot_to_ecard(fiqnr);
 469
 470        if (ec) {
 471                if (!ec->ops)
 472                        ec->ops = &ecard_default_ops;
 473
 474                if (ec->claimed && ec->ops->fiqenable)
 475                        ec->ops->fiqenable(ec, fiqnr);
 476                else
 477                        printk(KERN_ERR "ecard: rejecting request to "
 478                                "enable FIQs for %d\n", fiqnr);
 479        }
 480}
 481
 482void ecard_disablefiq(unsigned int fiqnr)
 483{
 484        ecard_t *ec = slot_to_ecard(fiqnr);
 485
 486        if (ec) {
 487                if (!ec->ops)
 488                        ec->ops = &ecard_default_ops;
 489
 490                if (ec->ops->fiqdisable)
 491                        ec->ops->fiqdisable(ec, fiqnr);
 492        }
 493}
 494
 495static void ecard_dump_irq_state(void)
 496{
 497        ecard_t *ec;
 498
 499        printk("Expansion card IRQ state:\n");
 500
 501        for (ec = cards; ec; ec = ec->next) {
 502                if (ec->slot_no == 8)
 503                        continue;
 504
 505                printk("  %d: %sclaimed, ",
 506                       ec->slot_no, ec->claimed ? "" : "not ");
 507
 508                if (ec->ops && ec->ops->irqpending &&
 509                    ec->ops != &ecard_default_ops)
 510                        printk("irq %spending\n",
 511                               ec->ops->irqpending(ec) ? "" : "not ");
 512                else
 513                        printk("irqaddr %p, mask = %02X, status = %02X\n",
 514                               ec->irqaddr, ec->irqmask, readb(ec->irqaddr));
 515        }
 516}
 517
 518static void ecard_check_lockup(struct irq_desc *desc)
 519{
 520        static unsigned long last;
 521        static int lockup;
 522
 523        /*
 524         * If the timer interrupt has not run since the last million
 525         * unrecognised expansion card interrupts, then there is
 526         * something seriously wrong.  Disable the expansion card
 527         * interrupts so at least we can continue.
 528         *
 529         * Maybe we ought to start a timer to re-enable them some time
 530         * later?
 531         */
 532        if (last == jiffies) {
 533                lockup += 1;
 534                if (lockup > 1000000) {
 535                        printk(KERN_ERR "\nInterrupt lockup detected - "
 536                               "disabling all expansion card interrupts\n");
 537
 538                        desc->irq_data.chip->irq_mask(&desc->irq_data);
 539                        ecard_dump_irq_state();
 540                }
 541        } else
 542                lockup = 0;
 543
 544        /*
 545         * If we did not recognise the source of this interrupt,
 546         * warn the user, but don't flood the user with these messages.
 547         */
 548        if (!last || time_after(jiffies, last + 5*HZ)) {
 549                last = jiffies;
 550                printk(KERN_WARNING "Unrecognised interrupt from backplane\n");
 551                ecard_dump_irq_state();
 552        }
 553}
 554
 555static void ecard_irq_handler(struct irq_desc *desc)
 556{
 557        ecard_t *ec;
 558        int called = 0;
 559
 560        desc->irq_data.chip->irq_mask(&desc->irq_data);
 561        for (ec = cards; ec; ec = ec->next) {
 562                int pending;
 563
 564                if (!ec->claimed || !ec->irq || ec->slot_no == 8)
 565                        continue;
 566
 567                if (ec->ops && ec->ops->irqpending)
 568                        pending = ec->ops->irqpending(ec);
 569                else
 570                        pending = ecard_default_ops.irqpending(ec);
 571
 572                if (pending) {
 573                        generic_handle_irq(ec->irq);
 574                        called ++;
 575                }
 576        }
 577        desc->irq_data.chip->irq_unmask(&desc->irq_data);
 578
 579        if (called == 0)
 580                ecard_check_lockup(desc);
 581}
 582
 583static void __iomem *__ecard_address(ecard_t *ec, card_type_t type, card_speed_t speed)
 584{
 585        void __iomem *address = NULL;
 586        int slot = ec->slot_no;
 587
 588        if (ec->slot_no == 8)
 589                return ECARD_MEMC8_BASE;
 590
 591        ectcr &= ~(1 << slot);
 592
 593        switch (type) {
 594        case ECARD_MEMC:
 595                if (slot < 4)
 596                        address = ECARD_MEMC_BASE + (slot << 14);
 597                break;
 598
 599        case ECARD_IOC:
 600                if (slot < 4)
 601                        address = ECARD_IOC_BASE + (slot << 14);
 602                else
 603                        address = ECARD_IOC4_BASE + ((slot - 4) << 14);
 604                if (address)
 605                        address += speed << 19;
 606                break;
 607
 608        case ECARD_EASI:
 609                address = ECARD_EASI_BASE + (slot << 24);
 610                if (speed == ECARD_FAST)
 611                        ectcr |= 1 << slot;
 612                break;
 613
 614        default:
 615                break;
 616        }
 617
 618#ifdef IOMD_ECTCR
 619        iomd_writeb(ectcr, IOMD_ECTCR);
 620#endif
 621        return address;
 622}
 623
 624static int ecard_prints(struct seq_file *m, ecard_t *ec)
 625{
 626        seq_printf(m, "  %d: %s ", ec->slot_no, ec->easi ? "EASI" : "    ");
 627
 628        if (ec->cid.id == 0) {
 629                struct in_chunk_dir incd;
 630
 631                seq_printf(m, "[%04X:%04X] ",
 632                        ec->cid.manufacturer, ec->cid.product);
 633
 634                if (!ec->card_desc && ec->cid.cd &&
 635                    ecard_readchunk(&incd, ec, 0xf5, 0)) {
 636                        ec->card_desc = kmalloc(strlen(incd.d.string)+1, GFP_KERNEL);
 637
 638                        if (ec->card_desc)
 639                                strcpy((char *)ec->card_desc, incd.d.string);
 640                }
 641
 642                seq_printf(m, "%s\n", ec->card_desc ? ec->card_desc : "*unknown*");
 643        } else
 644                seq_printf(m, "Simple card %d\n", ec->cid.id);
 645
 646        return 0;
 647}
 648
 649static int ecard_devices_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 650{
 651        ecard_t *ec = cards;
 652
 653        while (ec) {
 654                ecard_prints(m, ec);
 655                ec = ec->next;
 656        }
 657        return 0;
 658}
 659
 660static int ecard_devices_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 661{
 662        return single_open(file, ecard_devices_proc_show, NULL);
 663}
 664
 665static const struct file_operations bus_ecard_proc_fops = {
 666        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
 667        .open           = ecard_devices_proc_open,
 668        .read           = seq_read,
 669        .llseek         = seq_lseek,
 670        .release        = single_release,
 671};
 672
 673static struct proc_dir_entry *proc_bus_ecard_dir = NULL;
 674
 675static void ecard_proc_init(void)
 676{
 677        proc_bus_ecard_dir = proc_mkdir("bus/ecard", NULL);
 678        proc_create("devices", 0, proc_bus_ecard_dir, &bus_ecard_proc_fops);
 679}
 680
 681#define ec_set_resource(ec,nr,st,sz)                            \
 682        do {                                                    \
 683                (ec)->resource[nr].name = dev_name(&ec->dev);   \
 684                (ec)->resource[nr].start = st;                  \
 685                (ec)->resource[nr].end = (st) + (sz) - 1;       \
 686                (ec)->resource[nr].flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;      \
 687        } while (0)
 688
 689static void __init ecard_free_card(struct expansion_card *ec)
 690{
 691        int i;
 692
 693        for (i = 0; i < ECARD_NUM_RESOURCES; i++)
 694                if (ec->resource[i].flags)
 695                        release_resource(&ec->resource[i]);
 696
 697        kfree(ec);
 698}
 699
 700static struct expansion_card *__init ecard_alloc_card(int type, int slot)
 701{
 702        struct expansion_card *ec;
 703        unsigned long base;
 704        int i;
 705
 706        ec = kzalloc(sizeof(ecard_t), GFP_KERNEL);
 707        if (!ec) {
 708                ec = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 709                goto nomem;
 710        }
 711
 712        ec->slot_no = slot;
 713        ec->easi = type == ECARD_EASI;
 714        ec->irq = 0;
 715        ec->fiq = 0;
 716        ec->dma = NO_DMA;
 717        ec->ops = &ecard_default_ops;
 718
 719        dev_set_name(&ec->dev, "ecard%d", slot);
 720        ec->dev.parent = NULL;
 721        ec->dev.bus = &ecard_bus_type;
 722        ec->dev.dma_mask = &ec->dma_mask;
 723        ec->dma_mask = (u64)0xffffffff;
 724        ec->dev.coherent_dma_mask = ec->dma_mask;
 725
 726        if (slot < 4) {
 727                ec_set_resource(ec, ECARD_RES_MEMC,
 728                                PODSLOT_MEMC_BASE + (slot << 14),
 729                                PODSLOT_MEMC_SIZE);
 730                base = PODSLOT_IOC0_BASE + (slot << 14);
 731        } else
 732                base = PODSLOT_IOC4_BASE + ((slot - 4) << 14);
 733
 734#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_RPC
 735        if (slot < 8) {
 736                ec_set_resource(ec, ECARD_RES_EASI,
 737                                PODSLOT_EASI_BASE + (slot << 24),
 738                                PODSLOT_EASI_SIZE);
 739        }
 740
 741        if (slot == 8) {
 742                ec_set_resource(ec, ECARD_RES_MEMC, NETSLOT_BASE, NETSLOT_SIZE);
 743        } else
 744#endif
 745
 746        for (i = 0; i <= ECARD_RES_IOCSYNC - ECARD_RES_IOCSLOW; i++)
 747                ec_set_resource(ec, i + ECARD_RES_IOCSLOW,
 748                                base + (i << 19), PODSLOT_IOC_SIZE);
 749
 750        for (i = 0; i < ECARD_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
 751                if (ec->resource[i].flags &&
 752                    request_resource(&iomem_resource, &ec->resource[i])) {
 753                        dev_err(&ec->dev, "resource(s) not available\n");
 754                        ec->resource[i].end -= ec->resource[i].start;
 755                        ec->resource[i].start = 0;
 756                        ec->resource[i].flags = 0;
 757                }
 758        }
 759
 760 nomem:
 761        return ec;
 762}
 763
 764static ssize_t irq_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 765{
 766        struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
 767        return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ec->irq);
 768}
 769static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(irq);
 770
 771static ssize_t dma_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 772{
 773        struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
 774        return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ec->dma);
 775}
 776static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(dma);
 777
 778static ssize_t resource_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 779{
 780        struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
 781        char *str = buf;
 782        int i;
 783
 784        for (i = 0; i < ECARD_NUM_RESOURCES; i++)
 785                str += sprintf(str, "%08x %08x %08lx\n",
 786                                ec->resource[i].start,
 787                                ec->resource[i].end,
 788                                ec->resource[i].flags);
 789
 790        return str - buf;
 791}
 792static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(resource);
 793
 794static ssize_t vendor_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 795{
 796        struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
 797        return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ec->cid.manufacturer);
 798}
 799static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(vendor);
 800
 801static ssize_t device_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 802{
 803        struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
 804        return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ec->cid.product);
 805}
 806static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(device);
 807
 808static ssize_t type_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 809{
 810        struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
 811        return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", ec->easi ? "EASI" : "IOC");
 812}
 813static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(type);
 814
 815static struct attribute *ecard_dev_attrs[] = {
 816        &dev_attr_device.attr,
 817        &dev_attr_dma.attr,
 818        &dev_attr_irq.attr,
 819        &dev_attr_resource.attr,
 820        &dev_attr_type.attr,
 821        &dev_attr_vendor.attr,
 822        NULL,
 823};
 824ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(ecard_dev);
 825
 826int ecard_request_resources(struct expansion_card *ec)
 827{
 828        int i, err = 0;
 829
 830        for (i = 0; i < ECARD_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
 831                if (ecard_resource_end(ec, i) &&
 832                    !request_mem_region(ecard_resource_start(ec, i),
 833                                        ecard_resource_len(ec, i),
 834                                        ec->dev.driver->name)) {
 835                        err = -EBUSY;
 836                        break;
 837                }
 838        }
 839
 840        if (err) {
 841                while (i--)
 842                        if (ecard_resource_end(ec, i))
 843                                release_mem_region(ecard_resource_start(ec, i),
 844                                                   ecard_resource_len(ec, i));
 845        }
 846        return err;
 847}
 848EXPORT_SYMBOL(ecard_request_resources);
 849
 850void ecard_release_resources(struct expansion_card *ec)
 851{
 852        int i;
 853
 854        for (i = 0; i < ECARD_NUM_RESOURCES; i++)
 855                if (ecard_resource_end(ec, i))
 856                        release_mem_region(ecard_resource_start(ec, i),
 857                                           ecard_resource_len(ec, i));
 858}
 859EXPORT_SYMBOL(ecard_release_resources);
 860
 861void ecard_setirq(struct expansion_card *ec, const struct expansion_card_ops *ops, void *irq_data)
 862{
 863        ec->irq_data = irq_data;
 864        barrier();
 865        ec->ops = ops;
 866}
 867EXPORT_SYMBOL(ecard_setirq);
 868
 869void __iomem *ecardm_iomap(struct expansion_card *ec, unsigned int res,
 870                           unsigned long offset, unsigned long maxsize)
 871{
 872        unsigned long start = ecard_resource_start(ec, res);
 873        unsigned long end = ecard_resource_end(ec, res);
 874
 875        if (offset > (end - start))
 876                return NULL;
 877
 878        start += offset;
 879        if (maxsize && end - start > maxsize)
 880                end = start + maxsize;
 881        
 882        return devm_ioremap(&ec->dev, start, end - start);
 883}
 884EXPORT_SYMBOL(ecardm_iomap);
 885
 886/*
 887 * Probe for an expansion card.
 888 *
 889 * If bit 1 of the first byte of the card is set, then the
 890 * card does not exist.
 891 */
 892static int __init ecard_probe(int slot, unsigned irq, card_type_t type)
 893{
 894        ecard_t **ecp;
 895        ecard_t *ec;
 896        struct ex_ecid cid;
 897        void __iomem *addr;
 898        int i, rc;
 899
 900        ec = ecard_alloc_card(type, slot);
 901        if (IS_ERR(ec)) {
 902                rc = PTR_ERR(ec);
 903                goto nomem;
 904        }
 905
 906        rc = -ENODEV;
 907        if ((addr = __ecard_address(ec, type, ECARD_SYNC)) == NULL)
 908                goto nodev;
 909
 910        cid.r_zero = 1;
 911        ecard_readbytes(&cid, ec, 0, 16, 0);
 912        if (cid.r_zero)
 913                goto nodev;
 914
 915        ec->cid.id      = cid.r_id;
 916        ec->cid.cd      = cid.r_cd;
 917        ec->cid.is      = cid.r_is;
 918        ec->cid.w       = cid.r_w;
 919        ec->cid.manufacturer = ecard_getu16(cid.r_manu);
 920        ec->cid.product = ecard_getu16(cid.r_prod);
 921        ec->cid.country = cid.r_country;
 922        ec->cid.irqmask = cid.r_irqmask;
 923        ec->cid.irqoff  = ecard_gets24(cid.r_irqoff);
 924        ec->cid.fiqmask = cid.r_fiqmask;
 925        ec->cid.fiqoff  = ecard_gets24(cid.r_fiqoff);
 926        ec->fiqaddr     =
 927        ec->irqaddr     = addr;
 928
 929        if (ec->cid.is) {
 930                ec->irqmask = ec->cid.irqmask;
 931                ec->irqaddr += ec->cid.irqoff;
 932                ec->fiqmask = ec->cid.fiqmask;
 933                ec->fiqaddr += ec->cid.fiqoff;
 934        } else {
 935                ec->irqmask = 1;
 936                ec->fiqmask = 4;
 937        }
 938
 939        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(blacklist); i++)
 940                if (blacklist[i].manufacturer == ec->cid.manufacturer &&
 941                    blacklist[i].product == ec->cid.product) {
 942                        ec->card_desc = blacklist[i].type;
 943                        break;
 944                }
 945
 946        ec->irq = irq;
 947
 948        /*
 949         * hook the interrupt handlers
 950         */
 951        if (slot < 8) {
 952                irq_set_chip_and_handler(ec->irq, &ecard_chip,
 953                                         handle_level_irq);
 954                irq_set_chip_data(ec->irq, ec);
 955                irq_clear_status_flags(ec->irq, IRQ_NOREQUEST);
 956        }
 957
 958#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_RPC
 959        /* On RiscPC, only first two slots have DMA capability */
 960        if (slot < 2)
 961                ec->dma = 2 + slot;
 962#endif
 963
 964        for (ecp = &cards; *ecp; ecp = &(*ecp)->next);
 965
 966        *ecp = ec;
 967        slot_to_expcard[slot] = ec;
 968
 969        rc = device_register(&ec->dev);
 970        if (rc)
 971                goto nodev;
 972
 973        return 0;
 974
 975 nodev:
 976        ecard_free_card(ec);
 977 nomem:
 978        return rc;
 979}
 980
 981/*
 982 * Initialise the expansion card system.
 983 * Locate all hardware - interrupt management and
 984 * actual cards.
 985 */
 986static int __init ecard_init(void)
 987{
 988        struct task_struct *task;
 989        int slot, irqbase;
 990
 991        irqbase = irq_alloc_descs(-1, 0, 8, -1);
 992        if (irqbase < 0)
 993                return irqbase;
 994
 995        task = kthread_run(ecard_task, NULL, "kecardd");
 996        if (IS_ERR(task)) {
 997                printk(KERN_ERR "Ecard: unable to create kernel thread: %ld\n",
 998                       PTR_ERR(task));
 999                irq_free_descs(irqbase, 8);
1000                return PTR_ERR(task);
1001        }
1002
1003        printk("Probing expansion cards\n");
1004
1005        for (slot = 0; slot < 8; slot ++) {
1006                if (ecard_probe(slot, irqbase + slot, ECARD_EASI) == -ENODEV)
1007                        ecard_probe(slot, irqbase + slot, ECARD_IOC);
1008        }
1009
1010        ecard_probe(8, 11, ECARD_IOC);
1011
1012        irq_set_chained_handler(IRQ_EXPANSIONCARD, ecard_irq_handler);
1013
1014        ecard_proc_init();
1015
1016        return 0;
1017}
1018
1019subsys_initcall(ecard_init);
1020
1021/*
1022 *      ECARD "bus"
1023 */
1024static const struct ecard_id *
1025ecard_match_device(const struct ecard_id *ids, struct expansion_card *ec)
1026{
1027        int i;
1028
1029        for (i = 0; ids[i].manufacturer != 65535; i++)
1030                if (ec->cid.manufacturer == ids[i].manufacturer &&
1031                    ec->cid.product == ids[i].product)
1032                        return ids + i;
1033
1034        return NULL;
1035}
1036
1037static int ecard_drv_probe(struct device *dev)
1038{
1039        struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
1040        struct ecard_driver *drv = ECARD_DRV(dev->driver);
1041        const struct ecard_id *id;
1042        int ret;
1043
1044        id = ecard_match_device(drv->id_table, ec);
1045
1046        ec->claimed = 1;
1047        ret = drv->probe(ec, id);
1048        if (ret)
1049                ec->claimed = 0;
1050        return ret;
1051}
1052
1053static int ecard_drv_remove(struct device *dev)
1054{
1055        struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
1056        struct ecard_driver *drv = ECARD_DRV(dev->driver);
1057
1058        drv->remove(ec);
1059        ec->claimed = 0;
1060
1061        /*
1062         * Restore the default operations.  We ensure that the
1063         * ops are set before we change the data.
1064         */
1065        ec->ops = &ecard_default_ops;
1066        barrier();
1067        ec->irq_data = NULL;
1068
1069        return 0;
1070}
1071
1072/*
1073 * Before rebooting, we must make sure that the expansion card is in a
1074 * sensible state, so it can be re-detected.  This means that the first
1075 * page of the ROM must be visible.  We call the expansion cards reset
1076 * handler, if any.
1077 */
1078static void ecard_drv_shutdown(struct device *dev)
1079{
1080        struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
1081        struct ecard_driver *drv = ECARD_DRV(dev->driver);
1082        struct ecard_request req;
1083
1084        if (dev->driver) {
1085                if (drv->shutdown)
1086                        drv->shutdown(ec);
1087                ec->claimed = 0;
1088        }
1089
1090        /*
1091         * If this card has a loader, call the reset handler.
1092         */
1093        if (ec->loader) {
1094                req.fn = ecard_task_reset;
1095                req.ec = ec;
1096                ecard_call(&req);
1097        }
1098}
1099
1100int ecard_register_driver(struct ecard_driver *drv)
1101{
1102        drv->drv.bus = &ecard_bus_type;
1103
1104        return driver_register(&drv->drv);
1105}
1106
1107void ecard_remove_driver(struct ecard_driver *drv)
1108{
1109        driver_unregister(&drv->drv);
1110}
1111
1112static int ecard_match(struct device *_dev, struct device_driver *_drv)
1113{
1114        struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(_dev);
1115        struct ecard_driver *drv = ECARD_DRV(_drv);
1116        int ret;
1117
1118        if (drv->id_table) {
1119                ret = ecard_match_device(drv->id_table, ec) != NULL;
1120        } else {
1121                ret = ec->cid.id == drv->id;
1122        }
1123
1124        return ret;
1125}
1126
1127struct bus_type ecard_bus_type = {
1128        .name           = "ecard",
1129        .dev_groups     = ecard_dev_groups,
1130        .match          = ecard_match,
1131        .probe          = ecard_drv_probe,
1132        .remove         = ecard_drv_remove,
1133        .shutdown       = ecard_drv_shutdown,
1134};
1135
1136static int ecard_bus_init(void)
1137{
1138        return bus_register(&ecard_bus_type);
1139}
1140
1141postcore_initcall(ecard_bus_init);
1142
1143EXPORT_SYMBOL(ecard_readchunk);
1144EXPORT_SYMBOL(ecard_register_driver);
1145EXPORT_SYMBOL(ecard_remove_driver);
1146EXPORT_SYMBOL(ecard_bus_type);
1147