linux/arch/arm/xen/enlighten.c
<<
>>
Prefs
   1#include <xen/xen.h>
   2#include <xen/events.h>
   3#include <xen/grant_table.h>
   4#include <xen/hvm.h>
   5#include <xen/interface/vcpu.h>
   6#include <xen/interface/xen.h>
   7#include <xen/interface/memory.h>
   8#include <xen/interface/hvm/params.h>
   9#include <xen/features.h>
  10#include <xen/platform_pci.h>
  11#include <xen/xenbus.h>
  12#include <xen/page.h>
  13#include <xen/interface/sched.h>
  14#include <xen/xen-ops.h>
  15#include <asm/xen/hypervisor.h>
  16#include <asm/xen/hypercall.h>
  17#include <asm/xen/xen-ops.h>
  18#include <asm/system_misc.h>
  19#include <asm/efi.h>
  20#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  21#include <linux/irqreturn.h>
  22#include <linux/module.h>
  23#include <linux/of.h>
  24#include <linux/of_fdt.h>
  25#include <linux/of_irq.h>
  26#include <linux/of_address.h>
  27#include <linux/cpuidle.h>
  28#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
  29#include <linux/cpu.h>
  30#include <linux/console.h>
  31#include <linux/pvclock_gtod.h>
  32#include <linux/time64.h>
  33#include <linux/timekeeping.h>
  34#include <linux/timekeeper_internal.h>
  35#include <linux/acpi.h>
  36
  37#include <linux/mm.h>
  38
  39struct start_info _xen_start_info;
  40struct start_info *xen_start_info = &_xen_start_info;
  41EXPORT_SYMBOL(xen_start_info);
  42
  43enum xen_domain_type xen_domain_type = XEN_NATIVE;
  44EXPORT_SYMBOL(xen_domain_type);
  45
  46struct shared_info xen_dummy_shared_info;
  47struct shared_info *HYPERVISOR_shared_info = (void *)&xen_dummy_shared_info;
  48
  49DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct vcpu_info *, xen_vcpu);
  50static struct vcpu_info __percpu *xen_vcpu_info;
  51
  52/* Linux <-> Xen vCPU id mapping */
  53DEFINE_PER_CPU(uint32_t, xen_vcpu_id);
  54EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(xen_vcpu_id);
  55
  56/* These are unused until we support booting "pre-ballooned" */
  57unsigned long xen_released_pages;
  58struct xen_memory_region xen_extra_mem[XEN_EXTRA_MEM_MAX_REGIONS] __initdata;
  59
  60static __read_mostly unsigned int xen_events_irq;
  61
  62int xen_remap_domain_gfn_array(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
  63                               unsigned long addr,
  64                               xen_pfn_t *gfn, int nr,
  65                               int *err_ptr, pgprot_t prot,
  66                               unsigned domid,
  67                               struct page **pages)
  68{
  69        return xen_xlate_remap_gfn_array(vma, addr, gfn, nr, err_ptr,
  70                                         prot, domid, pages);
  71}
  72EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_remap_domain_gfn_array);
  73
  74/* Not used by XENFEAT_auto_translated guests. */
  75int xen_remap_domain_gfn_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
  76                              unsigned long addr,
  77                              xen_pfn_t gfn, int nr,
  78                              pgprot_t prot, unsigned domid,
  79                              struct page **pages)
  80{
  81        return -ENOSYS;
  82}
  83EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_remap_domain_gfn_range);
  84
  85int xen_unmap_domain_gfn_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
  86                               int nr, struct page **pages)
  87{
  88        return xen_xlate_unmap_gfn_range(vma, nr, pages);
  89}
  90EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_unmap_domain_gfn_range);
  91
  92static void xen_read_wallclock(struct timespec64 *ts)
  93{
  94        u32 version;
  95        struct timespec64 now, ts_monotonic;
  96        struct shared_info *s = HYPERVISOR_shared_info;
  97        struct pvclock_wall_clock *wall_clock = &(s->wc);
  98
  99        /* get wallclock at system boot */
 100        do {
 101                version = wall_clock->version;
 102                rmb();          /* fetch version before time */
 103                now.tv_sec  = ((uint64_t)wall_clock->sec_hi << 32) | wall_clock->sec;
 104                now.tv_nsec = wall_clock->nsec;
 105                rmb();          /* fetch time before checking version */
 106        } while ((wall_clock->version & 1) || (version != wall_clock->version));
 107
 108        /* time since system boot */
 109        ktime_get_ts64(&ts_monotonic);
 110        *ts = timespec64_add(now, ts_monotonic);
 111}
 112
 113static int xen_pvclock_gtod_notify(struct notifier_block *nb,
 114                                   unsigned long was_set, void *priv)
 115{
 116        /* Protected by the calling core code serialization */
 117        static struct timespec64 next_sync;
 118
 119        struct xen_platform_op op;
 120        struct timespec64 now, system_time;
 121        struct timekeeper *tk = priv;
 122
 123        now.tv_sec = tk->xtime_sec;
 124        now.tv_nsec = (long)(tk->tkr_mono.xtime_nsec >> tk->tkr_mono.shift);
 125        system_time = timespec64_add(now, tk->wall_to_monotonic);
 126
 127        /*
 128         * We only take the expensive HV call when the clock was set
 129         * or when the 11 minutes RTC synchronization time elapsed.
 130         */
 131        if (!was_set && timespec64_compare(&now, &next_sync) < 0)
 132                return NOTIFY_OK;
 133
 134        op.cmd = XENPF_settime64;
 135        op.u.settime64.mbz = 0;
 136        op.u.settime64.secs = now.tv_sec;
 137        op.u.settime64.nsecs = now.tv_nsec;
 138        op.u.settime64.system_time = timespec64_to_ns(&system_time);
 139        (void)HYPERVISOR_platform_op(&op);
 140
 141        /*
 142         * Move the next drift compensation time 11 minutes
 143         * ahead. That's emulating the sync_cmos_clock() update for
 144         * the hardware RTC.
 145         */
 146        next_sync = now;
 147        next_sync.tv_sec += 11 * 60;
 148
 149        return NOTIFY_OK;
 150}
 151
 152static struct notifier_block xen_pvclock_gtod_notifier = {
 153        .notifier_call = xen_pvclock_gtod_notify,
 154};
 155
 156static int xen_starting_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
 157{
 158        struct vcpu_register_vcpu_info info;
 159        struct vcpu_info *vcpup;
 160        int err;
 161
 162        /* 
 163         * VCPUOP_register_vcpu_info cannot be called twice for the same
 164         * vcpu, so if vcpu_info is already registered, just get out. This
 165         * can happen with cpu-hotplug.
 166         */
 167        if (per_cpu(xen_vcpu, cpu) != NULL)
 168                goto after_register_vcpu_info;
 169
 170        pr_info("Xen: initializing cpu%d\n", cpu);
 171        vcpup = per_cpu_ptr(xen_vcpu_info, cpu);
 172
 173        info.mfn = virt_to_gfn(vcpup);
 174        info.offset = xen_offset_in_page(vcpup);
 175
 176        err = HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op(VCPUOP_register_vcpu_info, xen_vcpu_nr(cpu),
 177                                 &info);
 178        BUG_ON(err);
 179        per_cpu(xen_vcpu, cpu) = vcpup;
 180
 181        xen_setup_runstate_info(cpu);
 182
 183after_register_vcpu_info:
 184        enable_percpu_irq(xen_events_irq, 0);
 185        return 0;
 186}
 187
 188static int xen_dying_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
 189{
 190        disable_percpu_irq(xen_events_irq);
 191        return 0;
 192}
 193
 194void xen_reboot(int reason)
 195{
 196        struct sched_shutdown r = { .reason = reason };
 197        int rc;
 198
 199        rc = HYPERVISOR_sched_op(SCHEDOP_shutdown, &r);
 200        BUG_ON(rc);
 201}
 202
 203static void xen_restart(enum reboot_mode reboot_mode, const char *cmd)
 204{
 205        xen_reboot(SHUTDOWN_reboot);
 206}
 207
 208
 209static void xen_power_off(void)
 210{
 211        xen_reboot(SHUTDOWN_poweroff);
 212}
 213
 214static irqreturn_t xen_arm_callback(int irq, void *arg)
 215{
 216        xen_hvm_evtchn_do_upcall();
 217        return IRQ_HANDLED;
 218}
 219
 220static __initdata struct {
 221        const char *compat;
 222        const char *prefix;
 223        const char *version;
 224        bool found;
 225} hyper_node = {"xen,xen", "xen,xen-", NULL, false};
 226
 227static int __init fdt_find_hyper_node(unsigned long node, const char *uname,
 228                                      int depth, void *data)
 229{
 230        const void *s = NULL;
 231        int len;
 232
 233        if (depth != 1 || strcmp(uname, "hypervisor") != 0)
 234                return 0;
 235
 236        if (of_flat_dt_is_compatible(node, hyper_node.compat))
 237                hyper_node.found = true;
 238
 239        s = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "compatible", &len);
 240        if (strlen(hyper_node.prefix) + 3  < len &&
 241            !strncmp(hyper_node.prefix, s, strlen(hyper_node.prefix)))
 242                hyper_node.version = s + strlen(hyper_node.prefix);
 243
 244        /*
 245         * Check if Xen supports EFI by checking whether there is the
 246         * "/hypervisor/uefi" node in DT. If so, runtime services are available
 247         * through proxy functions (e.g. in case of Xen dom0 EFI implementation
 248         * they call special hypercall which executes relevant EFI functions)
 249         * and that is why they are always enabled.
 250         */
 251        if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_XEN_EFI)) {
 252                if ((of_get_flat_dt_subnode_by_name(node, "uefi") > 0) &&
 253                    !efi_runtime_disabled())
 254                        set_bit(EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES, &efi.flags);
 255        }
 256
 257        return 0;
 258}
 259
 260/*
 261 * see Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/xen.txt for the
 262 * documentation of the Xen Device Tree format.
 263 */
 264#define GRANT_TABLE_PHYSADDR 0
 265void __init xen_early_init(void)
 266{
 267        of_scan_flat_dt(fdt_find_hyper_node, NULL);
 268        if (!hyper_node.found) {
 269                pr_debug("No Xen support\n");
 270                return;
 271        }
 272
 273        if (hyper_node.version == NULL) {
 274                pr_debug("Xen version not found\n");
 275                return;
 276        }
 277
 278        pr_info("Xen %s support found\n", hyper_node.version);
 279
 280        xen_domain_type = XEN_HVM_DOMAIN;
 281
 282        xen_setup_features();
 283
 284        if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_dom0))
 285                xen_start_info->flags |= SIF_INITDOMAIN|SIF_PRIVILEGED;
 286        else
 287                xen_start_info->flags &= ~(SIF_INITDOMAIN|SIF_PRIVILEGED);
 288
 289        if (!console_set_on_cmdline && !xen_initial_domain())
 290                add_preferred_console("hvc", 0, NULL);
 291}
 292
 293static void __init xen_acpi_guest_init(void)
 294{
 295#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
 296        struct xen_hvm_param a;
 297        int interrupt, trigger, polarity;
 298
 299        a.domid = DOMID_SELF;
 300        a.index = HVM_PARAM_CALLBACK_IRQ;
 301
 302        if (HYPERVISOR_hvm_op(HVMOP_get_param, &a)
 303            || (a.value >> 56) != HVM_PARAM_CALLBACK_TYPE_PPI) {
 304                xen_events_irq = 0;
 305                return;
 306        }
 307
 308        interrupt = a.value & 0xff;
 309        trigger = ((a.value >> 8) & 0x1) ? ACPI_EDGE_SENSITIVE
 310                                         : ACPI_LEVEL_SENSITIVE;
 311        polarity = ((a.value >> 8) & 0x2) ? ACPI_ACTIVE_LOW
 312                                          : ACPI_ACTIVE_HIGH;
 313        xen_events_irq = acpi_register_gsi(NULL, interrupt, trigger, polarity);
 314#endif
 315}
 316
 317static void __init xen_dt_guest_init(void)
 318{
 319        struct device_node *xen_node;
 320
 321        xen_node = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "xen,xen");
 322        if (!xen_node) {
 323                pr_err("Xen support was detected before, but it has disappeared\n");
 324                return;
 325        }
 326
 327        xen_events_irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(xen_node, 0);
 328}
 329
 330static int __init xen_guest_init(void)
 331{
 332        struct xen_add_to_physmap xatp;
 333        struct shared_info *shared_info_page = NULL;
 334        int cpu;
 335
 336        if (!xen_domain())
 337                return 0;
 338
 339        if (!acpi_disabled)
 340                xen_acpi_guest_init();
 341        else
 342                xen_dt_guest_init();
 343
 344        if (!xen_events_irq) {
 345                pr_err("Xen event channel interrupt not found\n");
 346                return -ENODEV;
 347        }
 348
 349        /*
 350         * The fdt parsing codes have set EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES if Xen EFI
 351         * parameters are found. Force enable runtime services.
 352         */
 353        if (efi_enabled(EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES))
 354                xen_efi_runtime_setup();
 355
 356        shared_info_page = (struct shared_info *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
 357
 358        if (!shared_info_page) {
 359                pr_err("not enough memory\n");
 360                return -ENOMEM;
 361        }
 362        xatp.domid = DOMID_SELF;
 363        xatp.idx = 0;
 364        xatp.space = XENMAPSPACE_shared_info;
 365        xatp.gpfn = virt_to_gfn(shared_info_page);
 366        if (HYPERVISOR_memory_op(XENMEM_add_to_physmap, &xatp))
 367                BUG();
 368
 369        HYPERVISOR_shared_info = (struct shared_info *)shared_info_page;
 370
 371        /* xen_vcpu is a pointer to the vcpu_info struct in the shared_info
 372         * page, we use it in the event channel upcall and in some pvclock
 373         * related functions. 
 374         * The shared info contains exactly 1 CPU (the boot CPU). The guest
 375         * is required to use VCPUOP_register_vcpu_info to place vcpu info
 376         * for secondary CPUs as they are brought up.
 377         * For uniformity we use VCPUOP_register_vcpu_info even on cpu0.
 378         */
 379        xen_vcpu_info = alloc_percpu(struct vcpu_info);
 380        if (xen_vcpu_info == NULL)
 381                return -ENOMEM;
 382
 383        /* Direct vCPU id mapping for ARM guests. */
 384        for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
 385                per_cpu(xen_vcpu_id, cpu) = cpu;
 386
 387        xen_auto_xlat_grant_frames.count = gnttab_max_grant_frames();
 388        if (xen_xlate_map_ballooned_pages(&xen_auto_xlat_grant_frames.pfn,
 389                                          &xen_auto_xlat_grant_frames.vaddr,
 390                                          xen_auto_xlat_grant_frames.count)) {
 391                free_percpu(xen_vcpu_info);
 392                return -ENOMEM;
 393        }
 394        gnttab_init();
 395        if (!xen_initial_domain())
 396                xenbus_probe(NULL);
 397
 398        /*
 399         * Making sure board specific code will not set up ops for
 400         * cpu idle and cpu freq.
 401         */
 402        disable_cpuidle();
 403        disable_cpufreq();
 404
 405        xen_init_IRQ();
 406
 407        if (request_percpu_irq(xen_events_irq, xen_arm_callback,
 408                               "events", &xen_vcpu)) {
 409                pr_err("Error request IRQ %d\n", xen_events_irq);
 410                return -EINVAL;
 411        }
 412
 413        xen_time_setup_guest();
 414
 415        if (xen_initial_domain())
 416                pvclock_gtod_register_notifier(&xen_pvclock_gtod_notifier);
 417
 418        return cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_ARM_XEN_STARTING,
 419                                 "arm/xen:starting", xen_starting_cpu,
 420                                 xen_dying_cpu);
 421}
 422early_initcall(xen_guest_init);
 423
 424static int __init xen_pm_init(void)
 425{
 426        if (!xen_domain())
 427                return -ENODEV;
 428
 429        pm_power_off = xen_power_off;
 430        arm_pm_restart = xen_restart;
 431        if (!xen_initial_domain()) {
 432                struct timespec64 ts;
 433                xen_read_wallclock(&ts);
 434                do_settimeofday64(&ts);
 435        }
 436
 437        return 0;
 438}
 439late_initcall(xen_pm_init);
 440
 441
 442/* empty stubs */
 443void xen_arch_pre_suspend(void) { }
 444void xen_arch_post_suspend(int suspend_cancelled) { }
 445void xen_timer_resume(void) { }
 446void xen_arch_resume(void) { }
 447void xen_arch_suspend(void) { }
 448
 449
 450/* In the hypercall.S file. */
 451EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(HYPERVISOR_event_channel_op);
 452EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(HYPERVISOR_grant_table_op);
 453EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(HYPERVISOR_xen_version);
 454EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(HYPERVISOR_console_io);
 455EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(HYPERVISOR_sched_op);
 456EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(HYPERVISOR_hvm_op);
 457EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(HYPERVISOR_memory_op);
 458EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(HYPERVISOR_physdev_op);
 459EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op);
 460EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(HYPERVISOR_tmem_op);
 461EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(HYPERVISOR_platform_op);
 462EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(HYPERVISOR_multicall);
 463EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(HYPERVISOR_vm_assist);
 464EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(HYPERVISOR_dm_op);
 465EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(privcmd_call);
 466