linux/arch/h8300/kernel/ptrace_h.c
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   1/*
   2 *    ptrace cpu depend helper functions
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright 2003, 2015 Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
   5 *
   6 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General
   7 * Public License.  See the file COPYING in the main directory of
   8 * this archive for more details.
   9 */
  10
  11#include <linux/linkage.h>
  12#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
  13#include <asm/ptrace.h>
  14
  15#define BREAKINST 0x5730 /* trapa #3 */
  16
  17/* disable singlestep */
  18void user_disable_single_step(struct task_struct *child)
  19{
  20        if ((long)child->thread.breakinfo.addr != -1L) {
  21                *(child->thread.breakinfo.addr) = child->thread.breakinfo.inst;
  22                child->thread.breakinfo.addr = (unsigned short *)-1L;
  23        }
  24}
  25
  26/* calculate next pc */
  27enum jump_type {none,    /* normal instruction */
  28                jabs,    /* absolute address jump */
  29                ind,     /* indirect address jump */
  30                ret,     /* return to subrutine */
  31                reg,     /* register indexed jump */
  32                relb,    /* pc relative jump (byte offset) */
  33                relw,    /* pc relative jump (word offset) */
  34               };
  35
  36/* opcode decode table define
  37   ptn: opcode pattern
  38   msk: opcode bitmask
  39   len: instruction length (<0 next table index)
  40   jmp: jump operation mode */
  41struct optable {
  42        unsigned char bitpattern;
  43        unsigned char bitmask;
  44        signed char length;
  45        signed char type;
  46} __packed __aligned(1);
  47
  48#define OPTABLE(ptn, msk, len, jmp)     \
  49        {                               \
  50                .bitpattern = ptn,      \
  51                .bitmask    = msk,      \
  52                .length     = len,      \
  53                .type       = jmp,      \
  54        }
  55
  56static const struct optable optable_0[] = {
  57        OPTABLE(0x00, 0xff,  1, none), /* 0x00 */
  58        OPTABLE(0x01, 0xff, -1, none), /* 0x01 */
  59        OPTABLE(0x02, 0xfe,  1, none), /* 0x02-0x03 */
  60        OPTABLE(0x04, 0xee,  1, none), /* 0x04-0x05/0x14-0x15 */
  61        OPTABLE(0x06, 0xfe,  1, none), /* 0x06-0x07 */
  62        OPTABLE(0x08, 0xea,  1, none), /* 0x08-0x09/0x0c-0x0d/0x18-0x19/0x1c-0x1d */
  63        OPTABLE(0x0a, 0xee,  1, none), /* 0x0a-0x0b/0x1a-0x1b */
  64        OPTABLE(0x0e, 0xee,  1, none), /* 0x0e-0x0f/0x1e-0x1f */
  65        OPTABLE(0x10, 0xfc,  1, none), /* 0x10-0x13 */
  66        OPTABLE(0x16, 0xfe,  1, none), /* 0x16-0x17 */
  67        OPTABLE(0x20, 0xe0,  1, none), /* 0x20-0x3f */
  68        OPTABLE(0x40, 0xf0,  1, relb), /* 0x40-0x4f */
  69        OPTABLE(0x50, 0xfc,  1, none), /* 0x50-0x53 */
  70        OPTABLE(0x54, 0xfd,  1, ret), /* 0x54/0x56 */
  71        OPTABLE(0x55, 0xff,  1, relb), /* 0x55 */
  72        OPTABLE(0x57, 0xff,  1, none), /* 0x57 */
  73        OPTABLE(0x58, 0xfb,  2, relw), /* 0x58/0x5c */
  74        OPTABLE(0x59, 0xfb,  1, reg), /* 0x59/0x5b */
  75        OPTABLE(0x5a, 0xfb,  2, jabs), /* 0x5a/0x5e */
  76        OPTABLE(0x5b, 0xfb,  2, ind), /* 0x5b/0x5f */
  77        OPTABLE(0x60, 0xe8,  1, none), /* 0x60-0x67/0x70-0x77 */
  78        OPTABLE(0x68, 0xfa,  1, none), /* 0x68-0x69/0x6c-0x6d */
  79        OPTABLE(0x6a, 0xfe, -2, none), /* 0x6a-0x6b */
  80        OPTABLE(0x6e, 0xfe,  2, none), /* 0x6e-0x6f */
  81        OPTABLE(0x78, 0xff,  4, none), /* 0x78 */
  82        OPTABLE(0x79, 0xff,  2, none), /* 0x79 */
  83        OPTABLE(0x7a, 0xff,  3, none), /* 0x7a */
  84        OPTABLE(0x7b, 0xff,  2, none), /* 0x7b */
  85        OPTABLE(0x7c, 0xfc,  2, none), /* 0x7c-0x7f */
  86        OPTABLE(0x80, 0x80,  1, none), /* 0x80-0xff */
  87};
  88
  89static const struct optable optable_1[] = {
  90        OPTABLE(0x00, 0xff, -3, none), /* 0x0100 */
  91        OPTABLE(0x40, 0xf0, -3, none), /* 0x0140-0x14f */
  92        OPTABLE(0x80, 0xf0,  1, none), /* 0x0180-0x018f */
  93        OPTABLE(0xc0, 0xc0,  2, none), /* 0x01c0-0x01ff */
  94};
  95
  96static const struct optable optable_2[] = {
  97        OPTABLE(0x00, 0x20,  2, none), /* 0x6a0?/0x6a8?/0x6b0?/0x6b8? */
  98        OPTABLE(0x20, 0x20,  3, none), /* 0x6a2?/0x6aa?/0x6b2?/0x6ba? */
  99};
 100
 101static const struct optable optable_3[] = {
 102        OPTABLE(0x69, 0xfb,  2, none), /* 0x010069/0x01006d/014069/0x01406d */
 103        OPTABLE(0x6b, 0xff, -4, none), /* 0x01006b/0x01406b */
 104        OPTABLE(0x6f, 0xff,  3, none), /* 0x01006f/0x01406f */
 105        OPTABLE(0x78, 0xff,  5, none), /* 0x010078/0x014078 */
 106};
 107
 108static const struct optable optable_4[] = {
 109/* 0x0100690?/0x01006d0?/0140690?/0x01406d0?/
 110   0x0100698?/0x01006d8?/0140698?/0x01406d8? */
 111        OPTABLE(0x00, 0x78, 3, none),
 112/* 0x0100692?/0x01006d2?/0140692?/0x01406d2?/
 113   0x010069a?/0x01006da?/014069a?/0x01406da? */
 114        OPTABLE(0x20, 0x78, 4, none),
 115};
 116
 117static const struct optables_list {
 118        const struct optable *ptr;
 119        int size;
 120} optables[] = {
 121#define OPTABLES(no)                                                   \
 122        {                                                              \
 123                .ptr  = optable_##no,                                  \
 124                .size = sizeof(optable_##no) / sizeof(struct optable), \
 125        }
 126        OPTABLES(0),
 127        OPTABLES(1),
 128        OPTABLES(2),
 129        OPTABLES(3),
 130        OPTABLES(4),
 131
 132};
 133
 134const unsigned char condmask[] = {
 135        0x00, 0x40, 0x01, 0x04, 0x02, 0x08, 0x10, 0x20
 136};
 137
 138static int isbranch(struct task_struct *task, int reson)
 139{
 140        unsigned char cond = h8300_get_reg(task, PT_CCR);
 141
 142        /* encode complex conditions */
 143        /* B4: N^V
 144           B5: Z|(N^V)
 145           B6: C|Z */
 146        __asm__("bld #3,%w0\n\t"
 147                "bxor #1,%w0\n\t"
 148                "bst #4,%w0\n\t"
 149                "bor #2,%w0\n\t"
 150                "bst #5,%w0\n\t"
 151                "bld #2,%w0\n\t"
 152                "bor #0,%w0\n\t"
 153                "bst #6,%w0\n\t"
 154                : "=&r"(cond) : "0"(cond) : "cc");
 155        cond &= condmask[reson >> 1];
 156        if (!(reson & 1))
 157                return cond == 0;
 158        else
 159                return cond != 0;
 160}
 161
 162static unsigned short *decode(struct task_struct *child,
 163                              const struct optable *op,
 164                              char *fetch_p, unsigned short *pc,
 165                              unsigned char inst)
 166{
 167        unsigned long addr;
 168        unsigned long *sp;
 169        int regno;
 170
 171        switch (op->type) {
 172        case none:
 173                return (unsigned short *)pc + op->length;
 174        case jabs:
 175                addr = *(unsigned long *)pc;
 176                return (unsigned short *)(addr & 0x00ffffff);
 177        case ind:
 178                addr = *pc & 0xff;
 179                return (unsigned short *)(*(unsigned long *)addr);
 180        case ret:
 181                sp = (unsigned long *)h8300_get_reg(child, PT_USP);
 182                /* user stack frames
 183                   |   er0  | temporary saved
 184                   +--------+
 185                   |   exp  | exception stack frames
 186                   +--------+
 187                   | ret pc | userspace return address
 188                */
 189                return (unsigned short *)(*(sp+2) & 0x00ffffff);
 190        case reg:
 191                regno = (*pc >> 4) & 0x07;
 192                if (regno == 0)
 193                        addr = h8300_get_reg(child, PT_ER0);
 194                else
 195                        addr = h8300_get_reg(child, regno-1 + PT_ER1);
 196                return (unsigned short *)addr;
 197        case relb:
 198                if (inst == 0x55 || isbranch(child, inst & 0x0f))
 199                        pc = (unsigned short *)((unsigned long)pc +
 200                                                ((signed char)(*fetch_p)));
 201                return pc+1; /* skip myself */
 202        case relw:
 203                if (inst == 0x5c || isbranch(child, (*fetch_p & 0xf0) >> 4))
 204                        pc = (unsigned short *)((unsigned long)pc +
 205                                                ((signed short)(*(pc+1))));
 206                return pc+2; /* skip myself */
 207        default:
 208                return NULL;
 209        }
 210}
 211
 212static unsigned short *nextpc(struct task_struct *child, unsigned short *pc)
 213{
 214        const struct optable *op;
 215        unsigned char *fetch_p;
 216        int op_len;
 217        unsigned char inst;
 218
 219        op = optables[0].ptr;
 220        op_len = optables[0].size;
 221        fetch_p = (unsigned char *)pc;
 222        inst = *fetch_p++;
 223        do {
 224                if ((inst & op->bitmask) == op->bitpattern) {
 225                        if (op->length < 0) {
 226                                op = optables[-op->length].ptr;
 227                                op_len = optables[-op->length].size + 1;
 228                                inst = *fetch_p++;
 229                        } else
 230                                return decode(child, op, fetch_p, pc, inst);
 231                } else
 232                        op++;
 233        } while (--op_len > 0);
 234        return NULL;
 235}
 236
 237/* Set breakpoint(s) to simulate a single step from the current PC.  */
 238
 239void user_enable_single_step(struct task_struct *child)
 240{
 241        unsigned short *next;
 242
 243        next = nextpc(child, (unsigned short *)h8300_get_reg(child, PT_PC));
 244        child->thread.breakinfo.addr = next;
 245        child->thread.breakinfo.inst = *next;
 246        *next = BREAKINST;
 247}
 248
 249asmlinkage void trace_trap(unsigned long bp)
 250{
 251        if ((unsigned long)current->thread.breakinfo.addr == bp) {
 252                user_disable_single_step(current);
 253                force_sig(SIGTRAP, current);
 254        } else
 255                force_sig(SIGILL, current);
 256}
 257