linux/arch/s390/kernel/perf_cpum_cf.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * Performance event support for s390x - CPU-measurement Counter Facility
   4 *
   5 *  Copyright IBM Corp. 2012, 2017
   6 *  Author(s): Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
   7 */
   8#define KMSG_COMPONENT  "cpum_cf"
   9#define pr_fmt(fmt)     KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt
  10
  11#include <linux/kernel.h>
  12#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
  13#include <linux/perf_event.h>
  14#include <linux/percpu.h>
  15#include <linux/notifier.h>
  16#include <linux/init.h>
  17#include <linux/export.h>
  18#include <asm/ctl_reg.h>
  19#include <asm/irq.h>
  20#include <asm/cpu_mf.h>
  21
  22enum cpumf_ctr_set {
  23        CPUMF_CTR_SET_BASIC   = 0,    /* Basic Counter Set */
  24        CPUMF_CTR_SET_USER    = 1,    /* Problem-State Counter Set */
  25        CPUMF_CTR_SET_CRYPTO  = 2,    /* Crypto-Activity Counter Set */
  26        CPUMF_CTR_SET_EXT     = 3,    /* Extended Counter Set */
  27        CPUMF_CTR_SET_MT_DIAG = 4,    /* MT-diagnostic Counter Set */
  28
  29        /* Maximum number of counter sets */
  30        CPUMF_CTR_SET_MAX,
  31};
  32
  33#define CPUMF_LCCTL_ENABLE_SHIFT    16
  34#define CPUMF_LCCTL_ACTCTL_SHIFT     0
  35static const u64 cpumf_state_ctl[CPUMF_CTR_SET_MAX] = {
  36        [CPUMF_CTR_SET_BASIC]   = 0x02,
  37        [CPUMF_CTR_SET_USER]    = 0x04,
  38        [CPUMF_CTR_SET_CRYPTO]  = 0x08,
  39        [CPUMF_CTR_SET_EXT]     = 0x01,
  40        [CPUMF_CTR_SET_MT_DIAG] = 0x20,
  41};
  42
  43static void ctr_set_enable(u64 *state, int ctr_set)
  44{
  45        *state |= cpumf_state_ctl[ctr_set] << CPUMF_LCCTL_ENABLE_SHIFT;
  46}
  47static void ctr_set_disable(u64 *state, int ctr_set)
  48{
  49        *state &= ~(cpumf_state_ctl[ctr_set] << CPUMF_LCCTL_ENABLE_SHIFT);
  50}
  51static void ctr_set_start(u64 *state, int ctr_set)
  52{
  53        *state |= cpumf_state_ctl[ctr_set] << CPUMF_LCCTL_ACTCTL_SHIFT;
  54}
  55static void ctr_set_stop(u64 *state, int ctr_set)
  56{
  57        *state &= ~(cpumf_state_ctl[ctr_set] << CPUMF_LCCTL_ACTCTL_SHIFT);
  58}
  59
  60/* Local CPUMF event structure */
  61struct cpu_hw_events {
  62        struct cpumf_ctr_info   info;
  63        atomic_t                ctr_set[CPUMF_CTR_SET_MAX];
  64        u64                     state, tx_state;
  65        unsigned int            flags;
  66        unsigned int            txn_flags;
  67};
  68static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu_hw_events, cpu_hw_events) = {
  69        .ctr_set = {
  70                [CPUMF_CTR_SET_BASIC]   = ATOMIC_INIT(0),
  71                [CPUMF_CTR_SET_USER]    = ATOMIC_INIT(0),
  72                [CPUMF_CTR_SET_CRYPTO]  = ATOMIC_INIT(0),
  73                [CPUMF_CTR_SET_EXT]     = ATOMIC_INIT(0),
  74                [CPUMF_CTR_SET_MT_DIAG] = ATOMIC_INIT(0),
  75        },
  76        .state = 0,
  77        .flags = 0,
  78        .txn_flags = 0,
  79};
  80
  81static enum cpumf_ctr_set get_counter_set(u64 event)
  82{
  83        int set = CPUMF_CTR_SET_MAX;
  84
  85        if (event < 32)
  86                set = CPUMF_CTR_SET_BASIC;
  87        else if (event < 64)
  88                set = CPUMF_CTR_SET_USER;
  89        else if (event < 128)
  90                set = CPUMF_CTR_SET_CRYPTO;
  91        else if (event < 256)
  92                set = CPUMF_CTR_SET_EXT;
  93        else if (event >= 448 && event < 496)
  94                set = CPUMF_CTR_SET_MT_DIAG;
  95
  96        return set;
  97}
  98
  99static int validate_ctr_version(const struct hw_perf_event *hwc)
 100{
 101        struct cpu_hw_events *cpuhw;
 102        int err = 0;
 103        u16 mtdiag_ctl;
 104
 105        cpuhw = &get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_events);
 106
 107        /* check required version for counter sets */
 108        switch (hwc->config_base) {
 109        case CPUMF_CTR_SET_BASIC:
 110        case CPUMF_CTR_SET_USER:
 111                if (cpuhw->info.cfvn < 1)
 112                        err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
 113                break;
 114        case CPUMF_CTR_SET_CRYPTO:
 115        case CPUMF_CTR_SET_EXT:
 116                if (cpuhw->info.csvn < 1)
 117                        err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
 118                if ((cpuhw->info.csvn == 1 && hwc->config > 159) ||
 119                    (cpuhw->info.csvn == 2 && hwc->config > 175) ||
 120                    (cpuhw->info.csvn  > 2 && hwc->config > 255))
 121                        err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
 122                break;
 123        case CPUMF_CTR_SET_MT_DIAG:
 124                if (cpuhw->info.csvn <= 3)
 125                        err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
 126                /*
 127                 * MT-diagnostic counters are read-only.  The counter set
 128                 * is automatically enabled and activated on all CPUs with
 129                 * multithreading (SMT).  Deactivation of multithreading
 130                 * also disables the counter set.  State changes are ignored
 131                 * by lcctl().  Because Linux controls SMT enablement through
 132                 * a kernel parameter only, the counter set is either disabled
 133                 * or enabled and active.
 134                 *
 135                 * Thus, the counters can only be used if SMT is on and the
 136                 * counter set is enabled and active.
 137                 */
 138                mtdiag_ctl = cpumf_state_ctl[CPUMF_CTR_SET_MT_DIAG];
 139                if (!((cpuhw->info.auth_ctl & mtdiag_ctl) &&
 140                      (cpuhw->info.enable_ctl & mtdiag_ctl) &&
 141                      (cpuhw->info.act_ctl & mtdiag_ctl)))
 142                        err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
 143                break;
 144        }
 145
 146        put_cpu_var(cpu_hw_events);
 147        return err;
 148}
 149
 150static int validate_ctr_auth(const struct hw_perf_event *hwc)
 151{
 152        struct cpu_hw_events *cpuhw;
 153        u64 ctrs_state;
 154        int err = 0;
 155
 156        cpuhw = &get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_events);
 157
 158        /* Check authorization for cpu counter sets.
 159         * If the particular CPU counter set is not authorized,
 160         * return with -ENOENT in order to fall back to other
 161         * PMUs that might suffice the event request.
 162         */
 163        ctrs_state = cpumf_state_ctl[hwc->config_base];
 164        if (!(ctrs_state & cpuhw->info.auth_ctl))
 165                err = -ENOENT;
 166
 167        put_cpu_var(cpu_hw_events);
 168        return err;
 169}
 170
 171/*
 172 * Change the CPUMF state to active.
 173 * Enable and activate the CPU-counter sets according
 174 * to the per-cpu control state.
 175 */
 176static void cpumf_pmu_enable(struct pmu *pmu)
 177{
 178        struct cpu_hw_events *cpuhw = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
 179        int err;
 180
 181        if (cpuhw->flags & PMU_F_ENABLED)
 182                return;
 183
 184        err = lcctl(cpuhw->state);
 185        if (err) {
 186                pr_err("Enabling the performance measuring unit "
 187                       "failed with rc=%x\n", err);
 188                return;
 189        }
 190
 191        cpuhw->flags |= PMU_F_ENABLED;
 192}
 193
 194/*
 195 * Change the CPUMF state to inactive.
 196 * Disable and enable (inactive) the CPU-counter sets according
 197 * to the per-cpu control state.
 198 */
 199static void cpumf_pmu_disable(struct pmu *pmu)
 200{
 201        struct cpu_hw_events *cpuhw = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
 202        int err;
 203        u64 inactive;
 204
 205        if (!(cpuhw->flags & PMU_F_ENABLED))
 206                return;
 207
 208        inactive = cpuhw->state & ~((1 << CPUMF_LCCTL_ENABLE_SHIFT) - 1);
 209        err = lcctl(inactive);
 210        if (err) {
 211                pr_err("Disabling the performance measuring unit "
 212                       "failed with rc=%x\n", err);
 213                return;
 214        }
 215
 216        cpuhw->flags &= ~PMU_F_ENABLED;
 217}
 218
 219
 220/* Number of perf events counting hardware events */
 221static atomic_t num_events = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
 222/* Used to avoid races in calling reserve/release_cpumf_hardware */
 223static DEFINE_MUTEX(pmc_reserve_mutex);
 224
 225/* CPU-measurement alerts for the counter facility */
 226static void cpumf_measurement_alert(struct ext_code ext_code,
 227                                    unsigned int alert, unsigned long unused)
 228{
 229        struct cpu_hw_events *cpuhw;
 230
 231        if (!(alert & CPU_MF_INT_CF_MASK))
 232                return;
 233
 234        inc_irq_stat(IRQEXT_CMC);
 235        cpuhw = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
 236
 237        /* Measurement alerts are shared and might happen when the PMU
 238         * is not reserved.  Ignore these alerts in this case. */
 239        if (!(cpuhw->flags & PMU_F_RESERVED))
 240                return;
 241
 242        /* counter authorization change alert */
 243        if (alert & CPU_MF_INT_CF_CACA)
 244                qctri(&cpuhw->info);
 245
 246        /* loss of counter data alert */
 247        if (alert & CPU_MF_INT_CF_LCDA)
 248                pr_err("CPU[%i] Counter data was lost\n", smp_processor_id());
 249
 250        /* loss of MT counter data alert */
 251        if (alert & CPU_MF_INT_CF_MTDA)
 252                pr_warn("CPU[%i] MT counter data was lost\n",
 253                        smp_processor_id());
 254}
 255
 256#define PMC_INIT      0
 257#define PMC_RELEASE   1
 258static void setup_pmc_cpu(void *flags)
 259{
 260        struct cpu_hw_events *cpuhw = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
 261
 262        switch (*((int *) flags)) {
 263        case PMC_INIT:
 264                memset(&cpuhw->info, 0, sizeof(cpuhw->info));
 265                qctri(&cpuhw->info);
 266                cpuhw->flags |= PMU_F_RESERVED;
 267                break;
 268
 269        case PMC_RELEASE:
 270                cpuhw->flags &= ~PMU_F_RESERVED;
 271                break;
 272        }
 273
 274        /* Disable CPU counter sets */
 275        lcctl(0);
 276}
 277
 278/* Initialize the CPU-measurement facility */
 279static int reserve_pmc_hardware(void)
 280{
 281        int flags = PMC_INIT;
 282
 283        on_each_cpu(setup_pmc_cpu, &flags, 1);
 284        irq_subclass_register(IRQ_SUBCLASS_MEASUREMENT_ALERT);
 285
 286        return 0;
 287}
 288
 289/* Release the CPU-measurement facility */
 290static void release_pmc_hardware(void)
 291{
 292        int flags = PMC_RELEASE;
 293
 294        on_each_cpu(setup_pmc_cpu, &flags, 1);
 295        irq_subclass_unregister(IRQ_SUBCLASS_MEASUREMENT_ALERT);
 296}
 297
 298/* Release the PMU if event is the last perf event */
 299static void hw_perf_event_destroy(struct perf_event *event)
 300{
 301        if (!atomic_add_unless(&num_events, -1, 1)) {
 302                mutex_lock(&pmc_reserve_mutex);
 303                if (atomic_dec_return(&num_events) == 0)
 304                        release_pmc_hardware();
 305                mutex_unlock(&pmc_reserve_mutex);
 306        }
 307}
 308
 309/* CPUMF <-> perf event mappings for kernel+userspace (basic set) */
 310static const int cpumf_generic_events_basic[] = {
 311        [PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES]          = 0,
 312        [PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS]        = 1,
 313        [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES]    = -1,
 314        [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES]        = -1,
 315        [PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS] = -1,
 316        [PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES]       = -1,
 317        [PERF_COUNT_HW_BUS_CYCLES]          = -1,
 318};
 319/* CPUMF <-> perf event mappings for userspace (problem-state set) */
 320static const int cpumf_generic_events_user[] = {
 321        [PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES]          = 32,
 322        [PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS]        = 33,
 323        [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES]    = -1,
 324        [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES]        = -1,
 325        [PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS] = -1,
 326        [PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES]       = -1,
 327        [PERF_COUNT_HW_BUS_CYCLES]          = -1,
 328};
 329
 330static int __hw_perf_event_init(struct perf_event *event)
 331{
 332        struct perf_event_attr *attr = &event->attr;
 333        struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
 334        enum cpumf_ctr_set set;
 335        int err;
 336        u64 ev;
 337
 338        switch (attr->type) {
 339        case PERF_TYPE_RAW:
 340                /* Raw events are used to access counters directly,
 341                 * hence do not permit excludes */
 342                if (attr->exclude_kernel || attr->exclude_user ||
 343                    attr->exclude_hv)
 344                        return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 345                ev = attr->config;
 346                break;
 347
 348        case PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE:
 349                ev = attr->config;
 350                /* Count user space (problem-state) only */
 351                if (!attr->exclude_user && attr->exclude_kernel) {
 352                        if (ev >= ARRAY_SIZE(cpumf_generic_events_user))
 353                                return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 354                        ev = cpumf_generic_events_user[ev];
 355
 356                /* No support for kernel space counters only */
 357                } else if (!attr->exclude_kernel && attr->exclude_user) {
 358                        return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 359
 360                /* Count user and kernel space */
 361                } else {
 362                        if (ev >= ARRAY_SIZE(cpumf_generic_events_basic))
 363                                return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 364                        ev = cpumf_generic_events_basic[ev];
 365                }
 366                break;
 367
 368        default:
 369                return -ENOENT;
 370        }
 371
 372        if (ev == -1)
 373                return -ENOENT;
 374
 375        if (ev > PERF_CPUM_CF_MAX_CTR)
 376                return -EINVAL;
 377
 378        /* Obtain the counter set to which the specified counter belongs */
 379        set = get_counter_set(ev);
 380        switch (set) {
 381        case CPUMF_CTR_SET_BASIC:
 382        case CPUMF_CTR_SET_USER:
 383        case CPUMF_CTR_SET_CRYPTO:
 384        case CPUMF_CTR_SET_EXT:
 385        case CPUMF_CTR_SET_MT_DIAG:
 386                /*
 387                 * Use the hardware perf event structure to store the
 388                 * counter number in the 'config' member and the counter
 389                 * set number in the 'config_base'.  The counter set number
 390                 * is then later used to enable/disable the counter(s).
 391                 */
 392                hwc->config = ev;
 393                hwc->config_base = set;
 394                break;
 395        case CPUMF_CTR_SET_MAX:
 396                /* The counter could not be associated to a counter set */
 397                return -EINVAL;
 398        };
 399
 400        /* Initialize for using the CPU-measurement counter facility */
 401        if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&num_events)) {
 402                mutex_lock(&pmc_reserve_mutex);
 403                if (atomic_read(&num_events) == 0 && reserve_pmc_hardware())
 404                        err = -EBUSY;
 405                else
 406                        atomic_inc(&num_events);
 407                mutex_unlock(&pmc_reserve_mutex);
 408        }
 409        event->destroy = hw_perf_event_destroy;
 410
 411        /* Finally, validate version and authorization of the counter set */
 412        err = validate_ctr_auth(hwc);
 413        if (!err)
 414                err = validate_ctr_version(hwc);
 415
 416        return err;
 417}
 418
 419static int cpumf_pmu_event_init(struct perf_event *event)
 420{
 421        int err;
 422
 423        switch (event->attr.type) {
 424        case PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE:
 425        case PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE:
 426        case PERF_TYPE_RAW:
 427                err = __hw_perf_event_init(event);
 428                break;
 429        default:
 430                return -ENOENT;
 431        }
 432
 433        if (unlikely(err) && event->destroy)
 434                event->destroy(event);
 435
 436        return err;
 437}
 438
 439static int hw_perf_event_reset(struct perf_event *event)
 440{
 441        u64 prev, new;
 442        int err;
 443
 444        do {
 445                prev = local64_read(&event->hw.prev_count);
 446                err = ecctr(event->hw.config, &new);
 447                if (err) {
 448                        if (err != 3)
 449                                break;
 450                        /* The counter is not (yet) available. This
 451                         * might happen if the counter set to which
 452                         * this counter belongs is in the disabled
 453                         * state.
 454                         */
 455                        new = 0;
 456                }
 457        } while (local64_cmpxchg(&event->hw.prev_count, prev, new) != prev);
 458
 459        return err;
 460}
 461
 462static void hw_perf_event_update(struct perf_event *event)
 463{
 464        u64 prev, new, delta;
 465        int err;
 466
 467        do {
 468                prev = local64_read(&event->hw.prev_count);
 469                err = ecctr(event->hw.config, &new);
 470                if (err)
 471                        return;
 472        } while (local64_cmpxchg(&event->hw.prev_count, prev, new) != prev);
 473
 474        delta = (prev <= new) ? new - prev
 475                              : (-1ULL - prev) + new + 1;        /* overflow */
 476        local64_add(delta, &event->count);
 477}
 478
 479static void cpumf_pmu_read(struct perf_event *event)
 480{
 481        if (event->hw.state & PERF_HES_STOPPED)
 482                return;
 483
 484        hw_perf_event_update(event);
 485}
 486
 487static void cpumf_pmu_start(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
 488{
 489        struct cpu_hw_events *cpuhw = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
 490        struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
 491
 492        if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!(hwc->state & PERF_HES_STOPPED)))
 493                return;
 494
 495        if (WARN_ON_ONCE(hwc->config == -1))
 496                return;
 497
 498        if (flags & PERF_EF_RELOAD)
 499                WARN_ON_ONCE(!(hwc->state & PERF_HES_UPTODATE));
 500
 501        hwc->state = 0;
 502
 503        /* (Re-)enable and activate the counter set */
 504        ctr_set_enable(&cpuhw->state, hwc->config_base);
 505        ctr_set_start(&cpuhw->state, hwc->config_base);
 506
 507        /* The counter set to which this counter belongs can be already active.
 508         * Because all counters in a set are active, the event->hw.prev_count
 509         * needs to be synchronized.  At this point, the counter set can be in
 510         * the inactive or disabled state.
 511         */
 512        hw_perf_event_reset(event);
 513
 514        /* increment refcount for this counter set */
 515        atomic_inc(&cpuhw->ctr_set[hwc->config_base]);
 516}
 517
 518static void cpumf_pmu_stop(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
 519{
 520        struct cpu_hw_events *cpuhw = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
 521        struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
 522
 523        if (!(hwc->state & PERF_HES_STOPPED)) {
 524                /* Decrement reference count for this counter set and if this
 525                 * is the last used counter in the set, clear activation
 526                 * control and set the counter set state to inactive.
 527                 */
 528                if (!atomic_dec_return(&cpuhw->ctr_set[hwc->config_base]))
 529                        ctr_set_stop(&cpuhw->state, hwc->config_base);
 530                event->hw.state |= PERF_HES_STOPPED;
 531        }
 532
 533        if ((flags & PERF_EF_UPDATE) && !(hwc->state & PERF_HES_UPTODATE)) {
 534                hw_perf_event_update(event);
 535                event->hw.state |= PERF_HES_UPTODATE;
 536        }
 537}
 538
 539static int cpumf_pmu_add(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
 540{
 541        struct cpu_hw_events *cpuhw = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
 542
 543        /* Check authorization for the counter set to which this
 544         * counter belongs.
 545         * For group events transaction, the authorization check is
 546         * done in cpumf_pmu_commit_txn().
 547         */
 548        if (!(cpuhw->txn_flags & PERF_PMU_TXN_ADD))
 549                if (validate_ctr_auth(&event->hw))
 550                        return -ENOENT;
 551
 552        ctr_set_enable(&cpuhw->state, event->hw.config_base);
 553        event->hw.state = PERF_HES_UPTODATE | PERF_HES_STOPPED;
 554
 555        if (flags & PERF_EF_START)
 556                cpumf_pmu_start(event, PERF_EF_RELOAD);
 557
 558        perf_event_update_userpage(event);
 559
 560        return 0;
 561}
 562
 563static void cpumf_pmu_del(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
 564{
 565        struct cpu_hw_events *cpuhw = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
 566
 567        cpumf_pmu_stop(event, PERF_EF_UPDATE);
 568
 569        /* Check if any counter in the counter set is still used.  If not used,
 570         * change the counter set to the disabled state.  This also clears the
 571         * content of all counters in the set.
 572         *
 573         * When a new perf event has been added but not yet started, this can
 574         * clear enable control and resets all counters in a set.  Therefore,
 575         * cpumf_pmu_start() always has to reenable a counter set.
 576         */
 577        if (!atomic_read(&cpuhw->ctr_set[event->hw.config_base]))
 578                ctr_set_disable(&cpuhw->state, event->hw.config_base);
 579
 580        perf_event_update_userpage(event);
 581}
 582
 583/*
 584 * Start group events scheduling transaction.
 585 * Set flags to perform a single test at commit time.
 586 *
 587 * We only support PERF_PMU_TXN_ADD transactions. Save the
 588 * transaction flags but otherwise ignore non-PERF_PMU_TXN_ADD
 589 * transactions.
 590 */
 591static void cpumf_pmu_start_txn(struct pmu *pmu, unsigned int txn_flags)
 592{
 593        struct cpu_hw_events *cpuhw = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
 594
 595        WARN_ON_ONCE(cpuhw->txn_flags);         /* txn already in flight */
 596
 597        cpuhw->txn_flags = txn_flags;
 598        if (txn_flags & ~PERF_PMU_TXN_ADD)
 599                return;
 600
 601        perf_pmu_disable(pmu);
 602        cpuhw->tx_state = cpuhw->state;
 603}
 604
 605/*
 606 * Stop and cancel a group events scheduling tranctions.
 607 * Assumes cpumf_pmu_del() is called for each successful added
 608 * cpumf_pmu_add() during the transaction.
 609 */
 610static void cpumf_pmu_cancel_txn(struct pmu *pmu)
 611{
 612        unsigned int txn_flags;
 613        struct cpu_hw_events *cpuhw = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
 614
 615        WARN_ON_ONCE(!cpuhw->txn_flags);        /* no txn in flight */
 616
 617        txn_flags = cpuhw->txn_flags;
 618        cpuhw->txn_flags = 0;
 619        if (txn_flags & ~PERF_PMU_TXN_ADD)
 620                return;
 621
 622        WARN_ON(cpuhw->tx_state != cpuhw->state);
 623
 624        perf_pmu_enable(pmu);
 625}
 626
 627/*
 628 * Commit the group events scheduling transaction.  On success, the
 629 * transaction is closed.   On error, the transaction is kept open
 630 * until cpumf_pmu_cancel_txn() is called.
 631 */
 632static int cpumf_pmu_commit_txn(struct pmu *pmu)
 633{
 634        struct cpu_hw_events *cpuhw = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
 635        u64 state;
 636
 637        WARN_ON_ONCE(!cpuhw->txn_flags);        /* no txn in flight */
 638
 639        if (cpuhw->txn_flags & ~PERF_PMU_TXN_ADD) {
 640                cpuhw->txn_flags = 0;
 641                return 0;
 642        }
 643
 644        /* check if the updated state can be scheduled */
 645        state = cpuhw->state & ~((1 << CPUMF_LCCTL_ENABLE_SHIFT) - 1);
 646        state >>= CPUMF_LCCTL_ENABLE_SHIFT;
 647        if ((state & cpuhw->info.auth_ctl) != state)
 648                return -ENOENT;
 649
 650        cpuhw->txn_flags = 0;
 651        perf_pmu_enable(pmu);
 652        return 0;
 653}
 654
 655/* Performance monitoring unit for s390x */
 656static struct pmu cpumf_pmu = {
 657        .task_ctx_nr  = perf_sw_context,
 658        .capabilities = PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_INTERRUPT,
 659        .pmu_enable   = cpumf_pmu_enable,
 660        .pmu_disable  = cpumf_pmu_disable,
 661        .event_init   = cpumf_pmu_event_init,
 662        .add          = cpumf_pmu_add,
 663        .del          = cpumf_pmu_del,
 664        .start        = cpumf_pmu_start,
 665        .stop         = cpumf_pmu_stop,
 666        .read         = cpumf_pmu_read,
 667        .start_txn    = cpumf_pmu_start_txn,
 668        .commit_txn   = cpumf_pmu_commit_txn,
 669        .cancel_txn   = cpumf_pmu_cancel_txn,
 670};
 671
 672static int cpumf_pmf_setup(unsigned int cpu, int flags)
 673{
 674        local_irq_disable();
 675        setup_pmc_cpu(&flags);
 676        local_irq_enable();
 677        return 0;
 678}
 679
 680static int s390_pmu_online_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
 681{
 682        return cpumf_pmf_setup(cpu, PMC_INIT);
 683}
 684
 685static int s390_pmu_offline_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
 686{
 687        return cpumf_pmf_setup(cpu, PMC_RELEASE);
 688}
 689
 690static int __init cpumf_pmu_init(void)
 691{
 692        int rc;
 693
 694        if (!cpum_cf_avail())
 695                return -ENODEV;
 696
 697        /* clear bit 15 of cr0 to unauthorize problem-state to
 698         * extract measurement counters */
 699        ctl_clear_bit(0, 48);
 700
 701        /* register handler for measurement-alert interruptions */
 702        rc = register_external_irq(EXT_IRQ_MEASURE_ALERT,
 703                                   cpumf_measurement_alert);
 704        if (rc) {
 705                pr_err("Registering for CPU-measurement alerts "
 706                       "failed with rc=%i\n", rc);
 707                return rc;
 708        }
 709
 710        cpumf_pmu.attr_groups = cpumf_cf_event_group();
 711        rc = perf_pmu_register(&cpumf_pmu, "cpum_cf", PERF_TYPE_RAW);
 712        if (rc) {
 713                pr_err("Registering the cpum_cf PMU failed with rc=%i\n", rc);
 714                unregister_external_irq(EXT_IRQ_MEASURE_ALERT,
 715                                        cpumf_measurement_alert);
 716                return rc;
 717        }
 718        return cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_PERF_S390_CF_ONLINE,
 719                                 "perf/s390/cf:online",
 720                                 s390_pmu_online_cpu, s390_pmu_offline_cpu);
 721}
 722early_initcall(cpumf_pmu_init);
 723