linux/arch/sparc/include/asm/processor_64.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
   2/*
   3 * include/asm/processor.h
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 1996 David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu)
   6 */
   7
   8#ifndef __ASM_SPARC64_PROCESSOR_H
   9#define __ASM_SPARC64_PROCESSOR_H
  10
  11/*
  12 * Sparc64 implementation of macro that returns current
  13 * instruction pointer ("program counter").
  14 */
  15#define current_text_addr() ({ void *pc; __asm__("rd %%pc, %0" : "=r" (pc)); pc; })
  16
  17#include <asm/asi.h>
  18#include <asm/pstate.h>
  19#include <asm/ptrace.h>
  20#include <asm/page.h>
  21
  22/*
  23 * User lives in his very own context, and cannot reference us. Note
  24 * that TASK_SIZE is a misnomer, it really gives maximum user virtual
  25 * address that the kernel will allocate out.
  26 *
  27 * XXX No longer using virtual page tables, kill this upper limit...
  28 */
  29#define VA_BITS         44
  30#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
  31#define VPTE_SIZE       (1UL << (VA_BITS - PAGE_SHIFT + 3))
  32#else
  33#define VPTE_SIZE       (1 << (VA_BITS - PAGE_SHIFT + 3))
  34#endif
  35
  36#define TASK_SIZE_OF(tsk) \
  37        (test_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_32BIT) ? \
  38         (1UL << 32UL) : ((unsigned long)-VPTE_SIZE))
  39#define TASK_SIZE \
  40        (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT) ? \
  41         (1UL << 32UL) : ((unsigned long)-VPTE_SIZE))
  42#ifdef __KERNEL__
  43
  44#define STACK_TOP32     ((1UL << 32UL) - PAGE_SIZE)
  45#define STACK_TOP64     (0x0000080000000000UL - (1UL << 32UL))
  46
  47#define STACK_TOP       (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT) ? \
  48                         STACK_TOP32 : STACK_TOP64)
  49
  50#define STACK_TOP_MAX   STACK_TOP64
  51
  52#endif
  53
  54#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
  55
  56typedef struct {
  57        unsigned char seg;
  58} mm_segment_t;
  59
  60/* The Sparc processor specific thread struct. */
  61/* XXX This should die, everything can go into thread_info now. */
  62struct thread_struct {
  63#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK
  64        /* How many spinlocks held by this thread.
  65         * Used with spin lock debugging to catch tasks
  66         * sleeping illegally with locks held.
  67         */
  68        int smp_lock_count;
  69        unsigned int smp_lock_pc;
  70#else
  71        int dummy; /* f'in gcc bug... */
  72#endif
  73};
  74
  75#endif /* !(__ASSEMBLY__) */
  76
  77#ifndef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK
  78#define INIT_THREAD  {                  \
  79        0,                              \
  80}
  81#else /* CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK */
  82#define INIT_THREAD  {                                  \
  83/* smp_lock_count, smp_lock_pc, */                      \
  84   0,              0,                                   \
  85}
  86#endif /* !(CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK) */
  87
  88#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
  89
  90#include <linux/types.h>
  91#include <asm/fpumacro.h>
  92
  93struct task_struct;
  94
  95/* On Uniprocessor, even in RMO processes see TSO semantics */
  96#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  97#define TSTATE_INITIAL_MM       TSTATE_TSO
  98#else
  99#define TSTATE_INITIAL_MM       TSTATE_RMO
 100#endif
 101
 102/* Do necessary setup to start up a newly executed thread. */
 103#define start_thread(regs, pc, sp) \
 104do { \
 105        unsigned long __asi = ASI_PNF; \
 106        regs->tstate = (regs->tstate & (TSTATE_CWP)) | (TSTATE_INITIAL_MM|TSTATE_IE) | (__asi << 24UL); \
 107        regs->tpc = ((pc & (~3)) - 4); \
 108        regs->tnpc = regs->tpc + 4; \
 109        regs->y = 0; \
 110        set_thread_wstate(1 << 3); \
 111        if (current_thread_info()->utraps) { \
 112                if (*(current_thread_info()->utraps) < 2) \
 113                        kfree(current_thread_info()->utraps); \
 114                else \
 115                        (*(current_thread_info()->utraps))--; \
 116                current_thread_info()->utraps = NULL; \
 117        } \
 118        __asm__ __volatile__( \
 119        "stx            %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x00]\n\t" \
 120        "stx            %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x08]\n\t" \
 121        "stx            %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x10]\n\t" \
 122        "stx            %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x18]\n\t" \
 123        "stx            %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x20]\n\t" \
 124        "stx            %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x28]\n\t" \
 125        "stx            %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x30]\n\t" \
 126        "stx            %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x38]\n\t" \
 127        "stx            %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x40]\n\t" \
 128        "stx            %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x48]\n\t" \
 129        "stx            %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x50]\n\t" \
 130        "stx            %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x58]\n\t" \
 131        "stx            %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x60]\n\t" \
 132        "stx            %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x68]\n\t" \
 133        "stx            %1,   [%0 + %2 + 0x70]\n\t" \
 134        "stx            %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x78]\n\t" \
 135        "wrpr           %%g0, (1 << 3), %%wstate\n\t" \
 136        : \
 137        : "r" (regs), "r" (sp - sizeof(struct reg_window) - STACK_BIAS), \
 138          "i" ((const unsigned long)(&((struct pt_regs *)0)->u_regs[0]))); \
 139        fprs_write(0);  \
 140        current_thread_info()->xfsr[0] = 0;     \
 141        current_thread_info()->fpsaved[0] = 0;  \
 142        regs->tstate &= ~TSTATE_PEF;    \
 143} while (0)
 144
 145#define start_thread32(regs, pc, sp) \
 146do { \
 147        unsigned long __asi = ASI_PNF; \
 148        pc &= 0x00000000ffffffffUL; \
 149        sp &= 0x00000000ffffffffUL; \
 150        regs->tstate = (regs->tstate & (TSTATE_CWP))|(TSTATE_INITIAL_MM|TSTATE_IE|TSTATE_AM) | (__asi << 24UL); \
 151        regs->tpc = ((pc & (~3)) - 4); \
 152        regs->tnpc = regs->tpc + 4; \
 153        regs->y = 0; \
 154        set_thread_wstate(2 << 3); \
 155        if (current_thread_info()->utraps) { \
 156                if (*(current_thread_info()->utraps) < 2) \
 157                        kfree(current_thread_info()->utraps); \
 158                else \
 159                        (*(current_thread_info()->utraps))--; \
 160                current_thread_info()->utraps = NULL; \
 161        } \
 162        __asm__ __volatile__( \
 163        "stx            %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x00]\n\t" \
 164        "stx            %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x08]\n\t" \
 165        "stx            %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x10]\n\t" \
 166        "stx            %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x18]\n\t" \
 167        "stx            %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x20]\n\t" \
 168        "stx            %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x28]\n\t" \
 169        "stx            %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x30]\n\t" \
 170        "stx            %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x38]\n\t" \
 171        "stx            %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x40]\n\t" \
 172        "stx            %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x48]\n\t" \
 173        "stx            %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x50]\n\t" \
 174        "stx            %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x58]\n\t" \
 175        "stx            %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x60]\n\t" \
 176        "stx            %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x68]\n\t" \
 177        "stx            %1,   [%0 + %2 + 0x70]\n\t" \
 178        "stx            %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x78]\n\t" \
 179        "wrpr           %%g0, (2 << 3), %%wstate\n\t" \
 180        : \
 181        : "r" (regs), "r" (sp - sizeof(struct reg_window32)), \
 182          "i" ((const unsigned long)(&((struct pt_regs *)0)->u_regs[0]))); \
 183        fprs_write(0);  \
 184        current_thread_info()->xfsr[0] = 0;     \
 185        current_thread_info()->fpsaved[0] = 0;  \
 186        regs->tstate &= ~TSTATE_PEF;    \
 187} while (0)
 188
 189/* Free all resources held by a thread. */
 190#define release_thread(tsk)             do { } while (0)
 191
 192unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *task);
 193
 194#define task_pt_regs(tsk) (task_thread_info(tsk)->kregs)
 195#define KSTK_EIP(tsk)  (task_pt_regs(tsk)->tpc)
 196#define KSTK_ESP(tsk)  (task_pt_regs(tsk)->u_regs[UREG_FP])
 197
 198/* Please see the commentary in asm/backoff.h for a description of
 199 * what these instructions are doing and how they have been chosen.
 200 * To make a long story short, we are trying to yield the current cpu
 201 * strand during busy loops.
 202 */
 203#ifdef  BUILD_VDSO
 204#define cpu_relax()     asm volatile("\n99:\n\t"                        \
 205                                     "rd        %%ccr, %%g0\n\t"        \
 206                                     "rd        %%ccr, %%g0\n\t"        \
 207                                     "rd        %%ccr, %%g0\n\t"        \
 208                                     ::: "memory")
 209#else /* ! BUILD_VDSO */
 210#define cpu_relax()     asm volatile("\n99:\n\t"                        \
 211                                     "rd        %%ccr, %%g0\n\t"        \
 212                                     "rd        %%ccr, %%g0\n\t"        \
 213                                     "rd        %%ccr, %%g0\n\t"        \
 214                                     ".section  .pause_3insn_patch,\"ax\"\n\t"\
 215                                     ".word     99b\n\t"                \
 216                                     "wr        %%g0, 128, %%asr27\n\t" \
 217                                     "nop\n\t"                          \
 218                                     "nop\n\t"                          \
 219                                     ".previous"                        \
 220                                     ::: "memory")
 221#endif
 222
 223/* Prefetch support.  This is tuned for UltraSPARC-III and later.
 224 * UltraSPARC-I will treat these as nops, and UltraSPARC-II has
 225 * a shallower prefetch queue than later chips.
 226 */
 227#define ARCH_HAS_PREFETCH
 228#define ARCH_HAS_PREFETCHW
 229#define ARCH_HAS_SPINLOCK_PREFETCH
 230
 231static inline void prefetch(const void *x)
 232{
 233        /* We do not use the read prefetch mnemonic because that
 234         * prefetches into the prefetch-cache which only is accessible
 235         * by floating point operations in UltraSPARC-III and later.
 236         * By contrast, "#one_write" prefetches into the L2 cache
 237         * in shared state.
 238         */
 239        __asm__ __volatile__("prefetch [%0], #one_write"
 240                             : /* no outputs */
 241                             : "r" (x));
 242}
 243
 244static inline void prefetchw(const void *x)
 245{
 246        /* The most optimal prefetch to use for writes is
 247         * "#n_writes".  This brings the cacheline into the
 248         * L2 cache in "owned" state.
 249         */
 250        __asm__ __volatile__("prefetch [%0], #n_writes"
 251                             : /* no outputs */
 252                             : "r" (x));
 253}
 254
 255#define spin_lock_prefetch(x)   prefetchw(x)
 256
 257#define HAVE_ARCH_PICK_MMAP_LAYOUT
 258
 259int do_mathemu(struct pt_regs *regs, struct fpustate *f, bool illegal_insn_trap);
 260
 261#endif /* !(__ASSEMBLY__) */
 262
 263#endif /* !(__ASM_SPARC64_PROCESSOR_H) */
 264