linux/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/page.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
   2#ifndef _ASM_X86_XEN_PAGE_H
   3#define _ASM_X86_XEN_PAGE_H
   4
   5#include <linux/kernel.h>
   6#include <linux/types.h>
   7#include <linux/spinlock.h>
   8#include <linux/pfn.h>
   9#include <linux/mm.h>
  10#include <linux/device.h>
  11
  12#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  13#include <asm/page.h>
  14#include <asm/pgtable.h>
  15
  16#include <xen/interface/xen.h>
  17#include <xen/interface/grant_table.h>
  18#include <xen/features.h>
  19
  20/* Xen machine address */
  21typedef struct xmaddr {
  22        phys_addr_t maddr;
  23} xmaddr_t;
  24
  25/* Xen pseudo-physical address */
  26typedef struct xpaddr {
  27        phys_addr_t paddr;
  28} xpaddr_t;
  29
  30#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
  31#define XEN_PHYSICAL_MASK       __sme_clr((1UL << 52) - 1)
  32#else
  33#define XEN_PHYSICAL_MASK       __PHYSICAL_MASK
  34#endif
  35
  36#define XEN_PTE_MFN_MASK        ((pteval_t)(((signed long)PAGE_MASK) & \
  37                                            XEN_PHYSICAL_MASK))
  38
  39#define XMADDR(x)       ((xmaddr_t) { .maddr = (x) })
  40#define XPADDR(x)       ((xpaddr_t) { .paddr = (x) })
  41
  42/**** MACHINE <-> PHYSICAL CONVERSION MACROS ****/
  43#define INVALID_P2M_ENTRY       (~0UL)
  44#define FOREIGN_FRAME_BIT       (1UL<<(BITS_PER_LONG-1))
  45#define IDENTITY_FRAME_BIT      (1UL<<(BITS_PER_LONG-2))
  46#define FOREIGN_FRAME(m)        ((m) | FOREIGN_FRAME_BIT)
  47#define IDENTITY_FRAME(m)       ((m) | IDENTITY_FRAME_BIT)
  48
  49#define P2M_PER_PAGE            (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long))
  50
  51extern unsigned long *machine_to_phys_mapping;
  52extern unsigned long  machine_to_phys_nr;
  53extern unsigned long *xen_p2m_addr;
  54extern unsigned long  xen_p2m_size;
  55extern unsigned long  xen_max_p2m_pfn;
  56
  57extern int xen_alloc_p2m_entry(unsigned long pfn);
  58
  59extern unsigned long get_phys_to_machine(unsigned long pfn);
  60extern bool set_phys_to_machine(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long mfn);
  61extern bool __set_phys_to_machine(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long mfn);
  62extern unsigned long __init set_phys_range_identity(unsigned long pfn_s,
  63                                                    unsigned long pfn_e);
  64
  65#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_PV
  66extern int set_foreign_p2m_mapping(struct gnttab_map_grant_ref *map_ops,
  67                                   struct gnttab_map_grant_ref *kmap_ops,
  68                                   struct page **pages, unsigned int count);
  69extern int clear_foreign_p2m_mapping(struct gnttab_unmap_grant_ref *unmap_ops,
  70                                     struct gnttab_unmap_grant_ref *kunmap_ops,
  71                                     struct page **pages, unsigned int count);
  72#else
  73static inline int
  74set_foreign_p2m_mapping(struct gnttab_map_grant_ref *map_ops,
  75                        struct gnttab_map_grant_ref *kmap_ops,
  76                        struct page **pages, unsigned int count)
  77{
  78        return 0;
  79}
  80
  81static inline int
  82clear_foreign_p2m_mapping(struct gnttab_unmap_grant_ref *unmap_ops,
  83                          struct gnttab_unmap_grant_ref *kunmap_ops,
  84                          struct page **pages, unsigned int count)
  85{
  86        return 0;
  87}
  88#endif
  89
  90/*
  91 * Helper functions to write or read unsigned long values to/from
  92 * memory, when the access may fault.
  93 */
  94static inline int xen_safe_write_ulong(unsigned long *addr, unsigned long val)
  95{
  96        return __put_user(val, (unsigned long __user *)addr);
  97}
  98
  99static inline int xen_safe_read_ulong(unsigned long *addr, unsigned long *val)
 100{
 101        return __get_user(*val, (unsigned long __user *)addr);
 102}
 103
 104#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_PV
 105/*
 106 * When to use pfn_to_mfn(), __pfn_to_mfn() or get_phys_to_machine():
 107 * - pfn_to_mfn() returns either INVALID_P2M_ENTRY or the mfn. No indicator
 108 *   bits (identity or foreign) are set.
 109 * - __pfn_to_mfn() returns the found entry of the p2m table. A possibly set
 110 *   identity or foreign indicator will be still set. __pfn_to_mfn() is
 111 *   encapsulating get_phys_to_machine() which is called in special cases only.
 112 * - get_phys_to_machine() is to be called by __pfn_to_mfn() only in special
 113 *   cases needing an extended handling.
 114 */
 115static inline unsigned long __pfn_to_mfn(unsigned long pfn)
 116{
 117        unsigned long mfn;
 118
 119        if (pfn < xen_p2m_size)
 120                mfn = xen_p2m_addr[pfn];
 121        else if (unlikely(pfn < xen_max_p2m_pfn))
 122                return get_phys_to_machine(pfn);
 123        else
 124                return IDENTITY_FRAME(pfn);
 125
 126        if (unlikely(mfn == INVALID_P2M_ENTRY))
 127                return get_phys_to_machine(pfn);
 128
 129        return mfn;
 130}
 131#else
 132static inline unsigned long __pfn_to_mfn(unsigned long pfn)
 133{
 134        return pfn;
 135}
 136#endif
 137
 138static inline unsigned long pfn_to_mfn(unsigned long pfn)
 139{
 140        unsigned long mfn;
 141
 142        /*
 143         * Some x86 code are still using pfn_to_mfn instead of
 144         * pfn_to_mfn. This will have to be removed when we figured
 145         * out which call.
 146         */
 147        if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
 148                return pfn;
 149
 150        mfn = __pfn_to_mfn(pfn);
 151
 152        if (mfn != INVALID_P2M_ENTRY)
 153                mfn &= ~(FOREIGN_FRAME_BIT | IDENTITY_FRAME_BIT);
 154
 155        return mfn;
 156}
 157
 158static inline int phys_to_machine_mapping_valid(unsigned long pfn)
 159{
 160        if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
 161                return 1;
 162
 163        return __pfn_to_mfn(pfn) != INVALID_P2M_ENTRY;
 164}
 165
 166static inline unsigned long mfn_to_pfn_no_overrides(unsigned long mfn)
 167{
 168        unsigned long pfn;
 169        int ret;
 170
 171        if (unlikely(mfn >= machine_to_phys_nr))
 172                return ~0;
 173
 174        /*
 175         * The array access can fail (e.g., device space beyond end of RAM).
 176         * In such cases it doesn't matter what we return (we return garbage),
 177         * but we must handle the fault without crashing!
 178         */
 179        ret = xen_safe_read_ulong(&machine_to_phys_mapping[mfn], &pfn);
 180        if (ret < 0)
 181                return ~0;
 182
 183        return pfn;
 184}
 185
 186static inline unsigned long mfn_to_pfn(unsigned long mfn)
 187{
 188        unsigned long pfn;
 189
 190        /*
 191         * Some x86 code are still using mfn_to_pfn instead of
 192         * gfn_to_pfn. This will have to be removed when we figure
 193         * out which call.
 194         */
 195        if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
 196                return mfn;
 197
 198        pfn = mfn_to_pfn_no_overrides(mfn);
 199        if (__pfn_to_mfn(pfn) != mfn)
 200                pfn = ~0;
 201
 202        /*
 203         * pfn is ~0 if there are no entries in the m2p for mfn or the
 204         * entry doesn't map back to the mfn.
 205         */
 206        if (pfn == ~0 && __pfn_to_mfn(mfn) == IDENTITY_FRAME(mfn))
 207                pfn = mfn;
 208
 209        return pfn;
 210}
 211
 212static inline xmaddr_t phys_to_machine(xpaddr_t phys)
 213{
 214        unsigned offset = phys.paddr & ~PAGE_MASK;
 215        return XMADDR(PFN_PHYS(pfn_to_mfn(PFN_DOWN(phys.paddr))) | offset);
 216}
 217
 218static inline xpaddr_t machine_to_phys(xmaddr_t machine)
 219{
 220        unsigned offset = machine.maddr & ~PAGE_MASK;
 221        return XPADDR(PFN_PHYS(mfn_to_pfn(PFN_DOWN(machine.maddr))) | offset);
 222}
 223
 224/* Pseudo-physical <-> Guest conversion */
 225static inline unsigned long pfn_to_gfn(unsigned long pfn)
 226{
 227        if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
 228                return pfn;
 229        else
 230                return pfn_to_mfn(pfn);
 231}
 232
 233static inline unsigned long gfn_to_pfn(unsigned long gfn)
 234{
 235        if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
 236                return gfn;
 237        else
 238                return mfn_to_pfn(gfn);
 239}
 240
 241/* Pseudo-physical <-> Bus conversion */
 242#define pfn_to_bfn(pfn)         pfn_to_gfn(pfn)
 243#define bfn_to_pfn(bfn)         gfn_to_pfn(bfn)
 244
 245/*
 246 * We detect special mappings in one of two ways:
 247 *  1. If the MFN is an I/O page then Xen will set the m2p entry
 248 *     to be outside our maximum possible pseudophys range.
 249 *  2. If the MFN belongs to a different domain then we will certainly
 250 *     not have MFN in our p2m table. Conversely, if the page is ours,
 251 *     then we'll have p2m(m2p(MFN))==MFN.
 252 * If we detect a special mapping then it doesn't have a 'struct page'.
 253 * We force !pfn_valid() by returning an out-of-range pointer.
 254 *
 255 * NB. These checks require that, for any MFN that is not in our reservation,
 256 * there is no PFN such that p2m(PFN) == MFN. Otherwise we can get confused if
 257 * we are foreign-mapping the MFN, and the other domain as m2p(MFN) == PFN.
 258 * Yikes! Various places must poke in INVALID_P2M_ENTRY for safety.
 259 *
 260 * NB2. When deliberately mapping foreign pages into the p2m table, you *must*
 261 *      use FOREIGN_FRAME(). This will cause pte_pfn() to choke on it, as we
 262 *      require. In all the cases we care about, the FOREIGN_FRAME bit is
 263 *      masked (e.g., pfn_to_mfn()) so behaviour there is correct.
 264 */
 265static inline unsigned long bfn_to_local_pfn(unsigned long mfn)
 266{
 267        unsigned long pfn;
 268
 269        if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
 270                return mfn;
 271
 272        pfn = mfn_to_pfn(mfn);
 273        if (__pfn_to_mfn(pfn) != mfn)
 274                return -1; /* force !pfn_valid() */
 275        return pfn;
 276}
 277
 278/* VIRT <-> MACHINE conversion */
 279#define virt_to_machine(v)      (phys_to_machine(XPADDR(__pa(v))))
 280#define virt_to_pfn(v)          (PFN_DOWN(__pa(v)))
 281#define virt_to_mfn(v)          (pfn_to_mfn(virt_to_pfn(v)))
 282#define mfn_to_virt(m)          (__va(mfn_to_pfn(m) << PAGE_SHIFT))
 283
 284/* VIRT <-> GUEST conversion */
 285#define virt_to_gfn(v)          (pfn_to_gfn(virt_to_pfn(v)))
 286#define gfn_to_virt(g)          (__va(gfn_to_pfn(g) << PAGE_SHIFT))
 287
 288static inline unsigned long pte_mfn(pte_t pte)
 289{
 290        return (pte.pte & XEN_PTE_MFN_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 291}
 292
 293static inline pte_t mfn_pte(unsigned long page_nr, pgprot_t pgprot)
 294{
 295        pte_t pte;
 296
 297        pte.pte = ((phys_addr_t)page_nr << PAGE_SHIFT) |
 298                        massage_pgprot(pgprot);
 299
 300        return pte;
 301}
 302
 303static inline pteval_t pte_val_ma(pte_t pte)
 304{
 305        return pte.pte;
 306}
 307
 308static inline pte_t __pte_ma(pteval_t x)
 309{
 310        return (pte_t) { .pte = x };
 311}
 312
 313#define pmd_val_ma(v) ((v).pmd)
 314#ifdef __PAGETABLE_PUD_FOLDED
 315#define pud_val_ma(v) ((v).p4d.pgd.pgd)
 316#else
 317#define pud_val_ma(v) ((v).pud)
 318#endif
 319#define __pmd_ma(x)     ((pmd_t) { (x) } )
 320
 321#ifdef __PAGETABLE_P4D_FOLDED
 322#define p4d_val_ma(x)   ((x).pgd.pgd)
 323#else
 324#define p4d_val_ma(x)   ((x).p4d)
 325#endif
 326
 327xmaddr_t arbitrary_virt_to_machine(void *address);
 328unsigned long arbitrary_virt_to_mfn(void *vaddr);
 329void make_lowmem_page_readonly(void *vaddr);
 330void make_lowmem_page_readwrite(void *vaddr);
 331
 332#define xen_remap(cookie, size) ioremap((cookie), (size));
 333#define xen_unmap(cookie) iounmap((cookie))
 334
 335static inline bool xen_arch_need_swiotlb(struct device *dev,
 336                                         phys_addr_t phys,
 337                                         dma_addr_t dev_addr)
 338{
 339        return false;
 340}
 341
 342static inline unsigned long xen_get_swiotlb_free_pages(unsigned int order)
 343{
 344        return __get_free_pages(__GFP_NOWARN, order);
 345}
 346
 347#endif /* _ASM_X86_XEN_PAGE_H */
 348