linux/arch/x86/kernel/pci-calgary_64.c
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   1/*
   2 * Derived from arch/powerpc/kernel/iommu.c
   3 *
   4 * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2006-2007
   5 * Copyright (C) 2006  Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
   6 *
   7 * Author: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
   8 * Author: Muli Ben-Yehuda <muli@il.ibm.com>
   9
  10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  12 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  13 * (at your option) any later version.
  14 *
  15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  16 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  18 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  19 *
  20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  21 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  22 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  23 */
  24
  25#define pr_fmt(fmt) "Calgary: " fmt
  26
  27#include <linux/kernel.h>
  28#include <linux/init.h>
  29#include <linux/types.h>
  30#include <linux/slab.h>
  31#include <linux/mm.h>
  32#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  33#include <linux/string.h>
  34#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
  35#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  36#include <linux/dma-direct.h>
  37#include <linux/bitmap.h>
  38#include <linux/pci_ids.h>
  39#include <linux/pci.h>
  40#include <linux/delay.h>
  41#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
  42#include <linux/iommu-helper.h>
  43
  44#include <asm/iommu.h>
  45#include <asm/calgary.h>
  46#include <asm/tce.h>
  47#include <asm/pci-direct.h>
  48#include <asm/dma.h>
  49#include <asm/rio.h>
  50#include <asm/bios_ebda.h>
  51#include <asm/x86_init.h>
  52#include <asm/iommu_table.h>
  53
  54#define CALGARY_MAPPING_ERROR   0
  55
  56#ifdef CONFIG_CALGARY_IOMMU_ENABLED_BY_DEFAULT
  57int use_calgary __read_mostly = 1;
  58#else
  59int use_calgary __read_mostly = 0;
  60#endif /* CONFIG_CALGARY_DEFAULT_ENABLED */
  61
  62#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_CALGARY 0x02a1
  63#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_CALIOC2 0x0308
  64
  65/* register offsets inside the host bridge space */
  66#define CALGARY_CONFIG_REG      0x0108
  67#define PHB_CSR_OFFSET          0x0110 /* Channel Status */
  68#define PHB_PLSSR_OFFSET        0x0120
  69#define PHB_CONFIG_RW_OFFSET    0x0160
  70#define PHB_IOBASE_BAR_LOW      0x0170
  71#define PHB_IOBASE_BAR_HIGH     0x0180
  72#define PHB_MEM_1_LOW           0x0190
  73#define PHB_MEM_1_HIGH          0x01A0
  74#define PHB_IO_ADDR_SIZE        0x01B0
  75#define PHB_MEM_1_SIZE          0x01C0
  76#define PHB_MEM_ST_OFFSET       0x01D0
  77#define PHB_AER_OFFSET          0x0200
  78#define PHB_CONFIG_0_HIGH       0x0220
  79#define PHB_CONFIG_0_LOW        0x0230
  80#define PHB_CONFIG_0_END        0x0240
  81#define PHB_MEM_2_LOW           0x02B0
  82#define PHB_MEM_2_HIGH          0x02C0
  83#define PHB_MEM_2_SIZE_HIGH     0x02D0
  84#define PHB_MEM_2_SIZE_LOW      0x02E0
  85#define PHB_DOSHOLE_OFFSET      0x08E0
  86
  87/* CalIOC2 specific */
  88#define PHB_SAVIOR_L2           0x0DB0
  89#define PHB_PAGE_MIG_CTRL       0x0DA8
  90#define PHB_PAGE_MIG_DEBUG      0x0DA0
  91#define PHB_ROOT_COMPLEX_STATUS 0x0CB0
  92
  93/* PHB_CONFIG_RW */
  94#define PHB_TCE_ENABLE          0x20000000
  95#define PHB_SLOT_DISABLE        0x1C000000
  96#define PHB_DAC_DISABLE         0x01000000
  97#define PHB_MEM2_ENABLE         0x00400000
  98#define PHB_MCSR_ENABLE         0x00100000
  99/* TAR (Table Address Register) */
 100#define TAR_SW_BITS             0x0000ffffffff800fUL
 101#define TAR_VALID               0x0000000000000008UL
 102/* CSR (Channel/DMA Status Register) */
 103#define CSR_AGENT_MASK          0xffe0ffff
 104/* CCR (Calgary Configuration Register) */
 105#define CCR_2SEC_TIMEOUT        0x000000000000000EUL
 106/* PMCR/PMDR (Page Migration Control/Debug Registers */
 107#define PMR_SOFTSTOP            0x80000000
 108#define PMR_SOFTSTOPFAULT       0x40000000
 109#define PMR_HARDSTOP            0x20000000
 110
 111/*
 112 * The maximum PHB bus number.
 113 * x3950M2 (rare): 8 chassis, 48 PHBs per chassis = 384
 114 * x3950M2: 4 chassis, 48 PHBs per chassis        = 192
 115 * x3950 (PCIE): 8 chassis, 32 PHBs per chassis   = 256
 116 * x3950 (PCIX): 8 chassis, 16 PHBs per chassis   = 128
 117 */
 118#define MAX_PHB_BUS_NUM         256
 119
 120#define PHBS_PER_CALGARY          4
 121
 122/* register offsets in Calgary's internal register space */
 123static const unsigned long tar_offsets[] = {
 124        0x0580 /* TAR0 */,
 125        0x0588 /* TAR1 */,
 126        0x0590 /* TAR2 */,
 127        0x0598 /* TAR3 */
 128};
 129
 130static const unsigned long split_queue_offsets[] = {
 131        0x4870 /* SPLIT QUEUE 0 */,
 132        0x5870 /* SPLIT QUEUE 1 */,
 133        0x6870 /* SPLIT QUEUE 2 */,
 134        0x7870 /* SPLIT QUEUE 3 */
 135};
 136
 137static const unsigned long phb_offsets[] = {
 138        0x8000 /* PHB0 */,
 139        0x9000 /* PHB1 */,
 140        0xA000 /* PHB2 */,
 141        0xB000 /* PHB3 */
 142};
 143
 144/* PHB debug registers */
 145
 146static const unsigned long phb_debug_offsets[] = {
 147        0x4000  /* PHB 0 DEBUG */,
 148        0x5000  /* PHB 1 DEBUG */,
 149        0x6000  /* PHB 2 DEBUG */,
 150        0x7000  /* PHB 3 DEBUG */
 151};
 152
 153/*
 154 * STUFF register for each debug PHB,
 155 * byte 1 = start bus number, byte 2 = end bus number
 156 */
 157
 158#define PHB_DEBUG_STUFF_OFFSET  0x0020
 159
 160#define EMERGENCY_PAGES 32 /* = 128KB */
 161
 162unsigned int specified_table_size = TCE_TABLE_SIZE_UNSPECIFIED;
 163static int translate_empty_slots __read_mostly = 0;
 164static int calgary_detected __read_mostly = 0;
 165
 166static struct rio_table_hdr     *rio_table_hdr __initdata;
 167static struct scal_detail       *scal_devs[MAX_NUMNODES] __initdata;
 168static struct rio_detail        *rio_devs[MAX_NUMNODES * 4] __initdata;
 169
 170struct calgary_bus_info {
 171        void *tce_space;
 172        unsigned char translation_disabled;
 173        signed char phbid;
 174        void __iomem *bbar;
 175};
 176
 177static void calgary_handle_quirks(struct iommu_table *tbl, struct pci_dev *dev);
 178static void calgary_tce_cache_blast(struct iommu_table *tbl);
 179static void calgary_dump_error_regs(struct iommu_table *tbl);
 180static void calioc2_handle_quirks(struct iommu_table *tbl, struct pci_dev *dev);
 181static void calioc2_tce_cache_blast(struct iommu_table *tbl);
 182static void calioc2_dump_error_regs(struct iommu_table *tbl);
 183static void calgary_init_bitmap_from_tce_table(struct iommu_table *tbl);
 184static void get_tce_space_from_tar(void);
 185
 186static const struct cal_chipset_ops calgary_chip_ops = {
 187        .handle_quirks = calgary_handle_quirks,
 188        .tce_cache_blast = calgary_tce_cache_blast,
 189        .dump_error_regs = calgary_dump_error_regs
 190};
 191
 192static const struct cal_chipset_ops calioc2_chip_ops = {
 193        .handle_quirks = calioc2_handle_quirks,
 194        .tce_cache_blast = calioc2_tce_cache_blast,
 195        .dump_error_regs = calioc2_dump_error_regs
 196};
 197
 198static struct calgary_bus_info bus_info[MAX_PHB_BUS_NUM] = { { NULL, 0, 0 }, };
 199
 200static inline int translation_enabled(struct iommu_table *tbl)
 201{
 202        /* only PHBs with translation enabled have an IOMMU table */
 203        return (tbl != NULL);
 204}
 205
 206static void iommu_range_reserve(struct iommu_table *tbl,
 207        unsigned long start_addr, unsigned int npages)
 208{
 209        unsigned long index;
 210        unsigned long end;
 211        unsigned long flags;
 212
 213        index = start_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 214
 215        /* bail out if we're asked to reserve a region we don't cover */
 216        if (index >= tbl->it_size)
 217                return;
 218
 219        end = index + npages;
 220        if (end > tbl->it_size) /* don't go off the table */
 221                end = tbl->it_size;
 222
 223        spin_lock_irqsave(&tbl->it_lock, flags);
 224
 225        bitmap_set(tbl->it_map, index, npages);
 226
 227        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tbl->it_lock, flags);
 228}
 229
 230static unsigned long iommu_range_alloc(struct device *dev,
 231                                       struct iommu_table *tbl,
 232                                       unsigned int npages)
 233{
 234        unsigned long flags;
 235        unsigned long offset;
 236        unsigned long boundary_size;
 237
 238        boundary_size = ALIGN(dma_get_seg_boundary(dev) + 1,
 239                              PAGE_SIZE) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 240
 241        BUG_ON(npages == 0);
 242
 243        spin_lock_irqsave(&tbl->it_lock, flags);
 244
 245        offset = iommu_area_alloc(tbl->it_map, tbl->it_size, tbl->it_hint,
 246                                  npages, 0, boundary_size, 0);
 247        if (offset == ~0UL) {
 248                tbl->chip_ops->tce_cache_blast(tbl);
 249
 250                offset = iommu_area_alloc(tbl->it_map, tbl->it_size, 0,
 251                                          npages, 0, boundary_size, 0);
 252                if (offset == ~0UL) {
 253                        pr_warn("IOMMU full\n");
 254                        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tbl->it_lock, flags);
 255                        if (panic_on_overflow)
 256                                panic("Calgary: fix the allocator.\n");
 257                        else
 258                                return CALGARY_MAPPING_ERROR;
 259                }
 260        }
 261
 262        tbl->it_hint = offset + npages;
 263        BUG_ON(tbl->it_hint > tbl->it_size);
 264
 265        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tbl->it_lock, flags);
 266
 267        return offset;
 268}
 269
 270static dma_addr_t iommu_alloc(struct device *dev, struct iommu_table *tbl,
 271                              void *vaddr, unsigned int npages, int direction)
 272{
 273        unsigned long entry;
 274        dma_addr_t ret;
 275
 276        entry = iommu_range_alloc(dev, tbl, npages);
 277
 278        if (unlikely(entry == CALGARY_MAPPING_ERROR)) {
 279                pr_warn("failed to allocate %u pages in iommu %p\n",
 280                        npages, tbl);
 281                return CALGARY_MAPPING_ERROR;
 282        }
 283
 284        /* set the return dma address */
 285        ret = (entry << PAGE_SHIFT) | ((unsigned long)vaddr & ~PAGE_MASK);
 286
 287        /* put the TCEs in the HW table */
 288        tce_build(tbl, entry, npages, (unsigned long)vaddr & PAGE_MASK,
 289                  direction);
 290        return ret;
 291}
 292
 293static void iommu_free(struct iommu_table *tbl, dma_addr_t dma_addr,
 294        unsigned int npages)
 295{
 296        unsigned long entry;
 297        unsigned long badend;
 298        unsigned long flags;
 299
 300        /* were we called with bad_dma_address? */
 301        badend = CALGARY_MAPPING_ERROR + (EMERGENCY_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE);
 302        if (unlikely(dma_addr < badend)) {
 303                WARN(1, KERN_ERR "Calgary: driver tried unmapping bad DMA "
 304                       "address 0x%Lx\n", dma_addr);
 305                return;
 306        }
 307
 308        entry = dma_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 309
 310        BUG_ON(entry + npages > tbl->it_size);
 311
 312        tce_free(tbl, entry, npages);
 313
 314        spin_lock_irqsave(&tbl->it_lock, flags);
 315
 316        bitmap_clear(tbl->it_map, entry, npages);
 317
 318        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tbl->it_lock, flags);
 319}
 320
 321static inline struct iommu_table *find_iommu_table(struct device *dev)
 322{
 323        struct pci_dev *pdev;
 324        struct pci_bus *pbus;
 325        struct iommu_table *tbl;
 326
 327        pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 328
 329        /* search up the device tree for an iommu */
 330        pbus = pdev->bus;
 331        do {
 332                tbl = pci_iommu(pbus);
 333                if (tbl && tbl->it_busno == pbus->number)
 334                        break;
 335                tbl = NULL;
 336                pbus = pbus->parent;
 337        } while (pbus);
 338
 339        BUG_ON(tbl && (tbl->it_busno != pbus->number));
 340
 341        return tbl;
 342}
 343
 344static void calgary_unmap_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist,
 345                             int nelems,enum dma_data_direction dir,
 346                             unsigned long attrs)
 347{
 348        struct iommu_table *tbl = find_iommu_table(dev);
 349        struct scatterlist *s;
 350        int i;
 351
 352        if (!translation_enabled(tbl))
 353                return;
 354
 355        for_each_sg(sglist, s, nelems, i) {
 356                unsigned int npages;
 357                dma_addr_t dma = s->dma_address;
 358                unsigned int dmalen = s->dma_length;
 359
 360                if (dmalen == 0)
 361                        break;
 362
 363                npages = iommu_num_pages(dma, dmalen, PAGE_SIZE);
 364                iommu_free(tbl, dma, npages);
 365        }
 366}
 367
 368static int calgary_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg,
 369                          int nelems, enum dma_data_direction dir,
 370                          unsigned long attrs)
 371{
 372        struct iommu_table *tbl = find_iommu_table(dev);
 373        struct scatterlist *s;
 374        unsigned long vaddr;
 375        unsigned int npages;
 376        unsigned long entry;
 377        int i;
 378
 379        for_each_sg(sg, s, nelems, i) {
 380                BUG_ON(!sg_page(s));
 381
 382                vaddr = (unsigned long) sg_virt(s);
 383                npages = iommu_num_pages(vaddr, s->length, PAGE_SIZE);
 384
 385                entry = iommu_range_alloc(dev, tbl, npages);
 386                if (entry == CALGARY_MAPPING_ERROR) {
 387                        /* makes sure unmap knows to stop */
 388                        s->dma_length = 0;
 389                        goto error;
 390                }
 391
 392                s->dma_address = (entry << PAGE_SHIFT) | s->offset;
 393
 394                /* insert into HW table */
 395                tce_build(tbl, entry, npages, vaddr & PAGE_MASK, dir);
 396
 397                s->dma_length = s->length;
 398        }
 399
 400        return nelems;
 401error:
 402        calgary_unmap_sg(dev, sg, nelems, dir, 0);
 403        for_each_sg(sg, s, nelems, i) {
 404                sg->dma_address = CALGARY_MAPPING_ERROR;
 405                sg->dma_length = 0;
 406        }
 407        return 0;
 408}
 409
 410static dma_addr_t calgary_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
 411                                   unsigned long offset, size_t size,
 412                                   enum dma_data_direction dir,
 413                                   unsigned long attrs)
 414{
 415        void *vaddr = page_address(page) + offset;
 416        unsigned long uaddr;
 417        unsigned int npages;
 418        struct iommu_table *tbl = find_iommu_table(dev);
 419
 420        uaddr = (unsigned long)vaddr;
 421        npages = iommu_num_pages(uaddr, size, PAGE_SIZE);
 422
 423        return iommu_alloc(dev, tbl, vaddr, npages, dir);
 424}
 425
 426static void calgary_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr,
 427                               size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir,
 428                               unsigned long attrs)
 429{
 430        struct iommu_table *tbl = find_iommu_table(dev);
 431        unsigned int npages;
 432
 433        npages = iommu_num_pages(dma_addr, size, PAGE_SIZE);
 434        iommu_free(tbl, dma_addr, npages);
 435}
 436
 437static void* calgary_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
 438        dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t flag, unsigned long attrs)
 439{
 440        void *ret = NULL;
 441        dma_addr_t mapping;
 442        unsigned int npages, order;
 443        struct iommu_table *tbl = find_iommu_table(dev);
 444
 445        size = PAGE_ALIGN(size); /* size rounded up to full pages */
 446        npages = size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 447        order = get_order(size);
 448
 449        /* alloc enough pages (and possibly more) */
 450        ret = (void *)__get_free_pages(flag, order);
 451        if (!ret)
 452                goto error;
 453        memset(ret, 0, size);
 454
 455        /* set up tces to cover the allocated range */
 456        mapping = iommu_alloc(dev, tbl, ret, npages, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
 457        if (mapping == CALGARY_MAPPING_ERROR)
 458                goto free;
 459        *dma_handle = mapping;
 460        return ret;
 461free:
 462        free_pages((unsigned long)ret, get_order(size));
 463        ret = NULL;
 464error:
 465        return ret;
 466}
 467
 468static void calgary_free_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
 469                                  void *vaddr, dma_addr_t dma_handle,
 470                                  unsigned long attrs)
 471{
 472        unsigned int npages;
 473        struct iommu_table *tbl = find_iommu_table(dev);
 474
 475        size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
 476        npages = size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 477
 478        iommu_free(tbl, dma_handle, npages);
 479        free_pages((unsigned long)vaddr, get_order(size));
 480}
 481
 482static int calgary_mapping_error(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr)
 483{
 484        return dma_addr == CALGARY_MAPPING_ERROR;
 485}
 486
 487static const struct dma_map_ops calgary_dma_ops = {
 488        .alloc = calgary_alloc_coherent,
 489        .free = calgary_free_coherent,
 490        .map_sg = calgary_map_sg,
 491        .unmap_sg = calgary_unmap_sg,
 492        .map_page = calgary_map_page,
 493        .unmap_page = calgary_unmap_page,
 494        .mapping_error = calgary_mapping_error,
 495        .dma_supported = dma_direct_supported,
 496};
 497
 498static inline void __iomem * busno_to_bbar(unsigned char num)
 499{
 500        return bus_info[num].bbar;
 501}
 502
 503static inline int busno_to_phbid(unsigned char num)
 504{
 505        return bus_info[num].phbid;
 506}
 507
 508static inline unsigned long split_queue_offset(unsigned char num)
 509{
 510        size_t idx = busno_to_phbid(num);
 511
 512        return split_queue_offsets[idx];
 513}
 514
 515static inline unsigned long tar_offset(unsigned char num)
 516{
 517        size_t idx = busno_to_phbid(num);
 518
 519        return tar_offsets[idx];
 520}
 521
 522static inline unsigned long phb_offset(unsigned char num)
 523{
 524        size_t idx = busno_to_phbid(num);
 525
 526        return phb_offsets[idx];
 527}
 528
 529static inline void __iomem* calgary_reg(void __iomem *bar, unsigned long offset)
 530{
 531        unsigned long target = ((unsigned long)bar) | offset;
 532        return (void __iomem*)target;
 533}
 534
 535static inline int is_calioc2(unsigned short device)
 536{
 537        return (device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_CALIOC2);
 538}
 539
 540static inline int is_calgary(unsigned short device)
 541{
 542        return (device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_CALGARY);
 543}
 544
 545static inline int is_cal_pci_dev(unsigned short device)
 546{
 547        return (is_calgary(device) || is_calioc2(device));
 548}
 549
 550static void calgary_tce_cache_blast(struct iommu_table *tbl)
 551{
 552        u64 val;
 553        u32 aer;
 554        int i = 0;
 555        void __iomem *bbar = tbl->bbar;
 556        void __iomem *target;
 557
 558        /* disable arbitration on the bus */
 559        target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(tbl->it_busno) | PHB_AER_OFFSET);
 560        aer = readl(target);
 561        writel(0, target);
 562
 563        /* read plssr to ensure it got there */
 564        target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(tbl->it_busno) | PHB_PLSSR_OFFSET);
 565        val = readl(target);
 566
 567        /* poll split queues until all DMA activity is done */
 568        target = calgary_reg(bbar, split_queue_offset(tbl->it_busno));
 569        do {
 570                val = readq(target);
 571                i++;
 572        } while ((val & 0xff) != 0xff && i < 100);
 573        if (i == 100)
 574                pr_warn("PCI bus not quiesced, continuing anyway\n");
 575
 576        /* invalidate TCE cache */
 577        target = calgary_reg(bbar, tar_offset(tbl->it_busno));
 578        writeq(tbl->tar_val, target);
 579
 580        /* enable arbitration */
 581        target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(tbl->it_busno) | PHB_AER_OFFSET);
 582        writel(aer, target);
 583        (void)readl(target); /* flush */
 584}
 585
 586static void calioc2_tce_cache_blast(struct iommu_table *tbl)
 587{
 588        void __iomem *bbar = tbl->bbar;
 589        void __iomem *target;
 590        u64 val64;
 591        u32 val;
 592        int i = 0;
 593        int count = 1;
 594        unsigned char bus = tbl->it_busno;
 595
 596begin:
 597        printk(KERN_DEBUG "Calgary: CalIOC2 bus 0x%x entering tce cache blast "
 598               "sequence - count %d\n", bus, count);
 599
 600        /* 1. using the Page Migration Control reg set SoftStop */
 601        target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(bus) | PHB_PAGE_MIG_CTRL);
 602        val = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 603        printk(KERN_DEBUG "1a. read 0x%x [LE] from %p\n", val, target);
 604        val |= PMR_SOFTSTOP;
 605        printk(KERN_DEBUG "1b. writing 0x%x [LE] to %p\n", val, target);
 606        writel(cpu_to_be32(val), target);
 607
 608        /* 2. poll split queues until all DMA activity is done */
 609        printk(KERN_DEBUG "2a. starting to poll split queues\n");
 610        target = calgary_reg(bbar, split_queue_offset(bus));
 611        do {
 612                val64 = readq(target);
 613                i++;
 614        } while ((val64 & 0xff) != 0xff && i < 100);
 615        if (i == 100)
 616                pr_warn("CalIOC2: PCI bus not quiesced, continuing anyway\n");
 617
 618        /* 3. poll Page Migration DEBUG for SoftStopFault */
 619        target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(bus) | PHB_PAGE_MIG_DEBUG);
 620        val = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 621        printk(KERN_DEBUG "3. read 0x%x [LE] from %p\n", val, target);
 622
 623        /* 4. if SoftStopFault - goto (1) */
 624        if (val & PMR_SOFTSTOPFAULT) {
 625                if (++count < 100)
 626                        goto begin;
 627                else {
 628                        pr_warn("CalIOC2: too many SoftStopFaults, aborting TCE cache flush sequence!\n");
 629                        return; /* pray for the best */
 630                }
 631        }
 632
 633        /* 5. Slam into HardStop by reading PHB_PAGE_MIG_CTRL */
 634        target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(bus) | PHB_PAGE_MIG_CTRL);
 635        printk(KERN_DEBUG "5a. slamming into HardStop by reading %p\n", target);
 636        val = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 637        printk(KERN_DEBUG "5b. read 0x%x [LE] from %p\n", val, target);
 638        target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(bus) | PHB_PAGE_MIG_DEBUG);
 639        val = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 640        printk(KERN_DEBUG "5c. read 0x%x [LE] from %p (debug)\n", val, target);
 641
 642        /* 6. invalidate TCE cache */
 643        printk(KERN_DEBUG "6. invalidating TCE cache\n");
 644        target = calgary_reg(bbar, tar_offset(bus));
 645        writeq(tbl->tar_val, target);
 646
 647        /* 7. Re-read PMCR */
 648        printk(KERN_DEBUG "7a. Re-reading PMCR\n");
 649        target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(bus) | PHB_PAGE_MIG_CTRL);
 650        val = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 651        printk(KERN_DEBUG "7b. read 0x%x [LE] from %p\n", val, target);
 652
 653        /* 8. Remove HardStop */
 654        printk(KERN_DEBUG "8a. removing HardStop from PMCR\n");
 655        target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(bus) | PHB_PAGE_MIG_CTRL);
 656        val = 0;
 657        printk(KERN_DEBUG "8b. writing 0x%x [LE] to %p\n", val, target);
 658        writel(cpu_to_be32(val), target);
 659        val = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 660        printk(KERN_DEBUG "8c. read 0x%x [LE] from %p\n", val, target);
 661}
 662
 663static void __init calgary_reserve_mem_region(struct pci_dev *dev, u64 start,
 664        u64 limit)
 665{
 666        unsigned int numpages;
 667
 668        limit = limit | 0xfffff;
 669        limit++;
 670
 671        numpages = ((limit - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
 672        iommu_range_reserve(pci_iommu(dev->bus), start, numpages);
 673}
 674
 675static void __init calgary_reserve_peripheral_mem_1(struct pci_dev *dev)
 676{
 677        void __iomem *target;
 678        u64 low, high, sizelow;
 679        u64 start, limit;
 680        struct iommu_table *tbl = pci_iommu(dev->bus);
 681        unsigned char busnum = dev->bus->number;
 682        void __iomem *bbar = tbl->bbar;
 683
 684        /* peripheral MEM_1 region */
 685        target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(busnum) | PHB_MEM_1_LOW);
 686        low = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 687        target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(busnum) | PHB_MEM_1_HIGH);
 688        high = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 689        target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(busnum) | PHB_MEM_1_SIZE);
 690        sizelow = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 691
 692        start = (high << 32) | low;
 693        limit = sizelow;
 694
 695        calgary_reserve_mem_region(dev, start, limit);
 696}
 697
 698static void __init calgary_reserve_peripheral_mem_2(struct pci_dev *dev)
 699{
 700        void __iomem *target;
 701        u32 val32;
 702        u64 low, high, sizelow, sizehigh;
 703        u64 start, limit;
 704        struct iommu_table *tbl = pci_iommu(dev->bus);
 705        unsigned char busnum = dev->bus->number;
 706        void __iomem *bbar = tbl->bbar;
 707
 708        /* is it enabled? */
 709        target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(busnum) | PHB_CONFIG_RW_OFFSET);
 710        val32 = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 711        if (!(val32 & PHB_MEM2_ENABLE))
 712                return;
 713
 714        target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(busnum) | PHB_MEM_2_LOW);
 715        low = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 716        target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(busnum) | PHB_MEM_2_HIGH);
 717        high = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 718        target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(busnum) | PHB_MEM_2_SIZE_LOW);
 719        sizelow = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 720        target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(busnum) | PHB_MEM_2_SIZE_HIGH);
 721        sizehigh = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 722
 723        start = (high << 32) | low;
 724        limit = (sizehigh << 32) | sizelow;
 725
 726        calgary_reserve_mem_region(dev, start, limit);
 727}
 728
 729/*
 730 * some regions of the IO address space do not get translated, so we
 731 * must not give devices IO addresses in those regions. The regions
 732 * are the 640KB-1MB region and the two PCI peripheral memory holes.
 733 * Reserve all of them in the IOMMU bitmap to avoid giving them out
 734 * later.
 735 */
 736static void __init calgary_reserve_regions(struct pci_dev *dev)
 737{
 738        unsigned int npages;
 739        u64 start;
 740        struct iommu_table *tbl = pci_iommu(dev->bus);
 741
 742        /* reserve EMERGENCY_PAGES from bad_dma_address and up */
 743        iommu_range_reserve(tbl, CALGARY_MAPPING_ERROR, EMERGENCY_PAGES);
 744
 745        /* avoid the BIOS/VGA first 640KB-1MB region */
 746        /* for CalIOC2 - avoid the entire first MB */
 747        if (is_calgary(dev->device)) {
 748                start = (640 * 1024);
 749                npages = ((1024 - 640) * 1024) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 750        } else { /* calioc2 */
 751                start = 0;
 752                npages = (1 * 1024 * 1024) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 753        }
 754        iommu_range_reserve(tbl, start, npages);
 755
 756        /* reserve the two PCI peripheral memory regions in IO space */
 757        calgary_reserve_peripheral_mem_1(dev);
 758        calgary_reserve_peripheral_mem_2(dev);
 759}
 760
 761static int __init calgary_setup_tar(struct pci_dev *dev, void __iomem *bbar)
 762{
 763        u64 val64;
 764        u64 table_phys;
 765        void __iomem *target;
 766        int ret;
 767        struct iommu_table *tbl;
 768
 769        /* build TCE tables for each PHB */
 770        ret = build_tce_table(dev, bbar);
 771        if (ret)
 772                return ret;
 773
 774        tbl = pci_iommu(dev->bus);
 775        tbl->it_base = (unsigned long)bus_info[dev->bus->number].tce_space;
 776
 777        if (is_kdump_kernel())
 778                calgary_init_bitmap_from_tce_table(tbl);
 779        else
 780                tce_free(tbl, 0, tbl->it_size);
 781
 782        if (is_calgary(dev->device))
 783                tbl->chip_ops = &calgary_chip_ops;
 784        else if (is_calioc2(dev->device))
 785                tbl->chip_ops = &calioc2_chip_ops;
 786        else
 787                BUG();
 788
 789        calgary_reserve_regions(dev);
 790
 791        /* set TARs for each PHB */
 792        target = calgary_reg(bbar, tar_offset(dev->bus->number));
 793        val64 = be64_to_cpu(readq(target));
 794
 795        /* zero out all TAR bits under sw control */
 796        val64 &= ~TAR_SW_BITS;
 797        table_phys = (u64)__pa(tbl->it_base);
 798
 799        val64 |= table_phys;
 800
 801        BUG_ON(specified_table_size > TCE_TABLE_SIZE_8M);
 802        val64 |= (u64) specified_table_size;
 803
 804        tbl->tar_val = cpu_to_be64(val64);
 805
 806        writeq(tbl->tar_val, target);
 807        readq(target); /* flush */
 808
 809        return 0;
 810}
 811
 812static void __init calgary_free_bus(struct pci_dev *dev)
 813{
 814        u64 val64;
 815        struct iommu_table *tbl = pci_iommu(dev->bus);
 816        void __iomem *target;
 817        unsigned int bitmapsz;
 818
 819        target = calgary_reg(tbl->bbar, tar_offset(dev->bus->number));
 820        val64 = be64_to_cpu(readq(target));
 821        val64 &= ~TAR_SW_BITS;
 822        writeq(cpu_to_be64(val64), target);
 823        readq(target); /* flush */
 824
 825        bitmapsz = tbl->it_size / BITS_PER_BYTE;
 826        free_pages((unsigned long)tbl->it_map, get_order(bitmapsz));
 827        tbl->it_map = NULL;
 828
 829        kfree(tbl);
 830        
 831        set_pci_iommu(dev->bus, NULL);
 832
 833        /* Can't free bootmem allocated memory after system is up :-( */
 834        bus_info[dev->bus->number].tce_space = NULL;
 835}
 836
 837static void calgary_dump_error_regs(struct iommu_table *tbl)
 838{
 839        void __iomem *bbar = tbl->bbar;
 840        void __iomem *target;
 841        u32 csr, plssr;
 842
 843        target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(tbl->it_busno) | PHB_CSR_OFFSET);
 844        csr = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 845
 846        target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(tbl->it_busno) | PHB_PLSSR_OFFSET);
 847        plssr = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 848
 849        /* If no error, the agent ID in the CSR is not valid */
 850        pr_emerg("DMA error on Calgary PHB 0x%x, 0x%08x@CSR 0x%08x@PLSSR\n",
 851                 tbl->it_busno, csr, plssr);
 852}
 853
 854static void calioc2_dump_error_regs(struct iommu_table *tbl)
 855{
 856        void __iomem *bbar = tbl->bbar;
 857        u32 csr, csmr, plssr, mck, rcstat;
 858        void __iomem *target;
 859        unsigned long phboff = phb_offset(tbl->it_busno);
 860        unsigned long erroff;
 861        u32 errregs[7];
 862        int i;
 863
 864        /* dump CSR */
 865        target = calgary_reg(bbar, phboff | PHB_CSR_OFFSET);
 866        csr = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 867        /* dump PLSSR */
 868        target = calgary_reg(bbar, phboff | PHB_PLSSR_OFFSET);
 869        plssr = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 870        /* dump CSMR */
 871        target = calgary_reg(bbar, phboff | 0x290);
 872        csmr = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 873        /* dump mck */
 874        target = calgary_reg(bbar, phboff | 0x800);
 875        mck = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 876
 877        pr_emerg("DMA error on CalIOC2 PHB 0x%x\n", tbl->it_busno);
 878
 879        pr_emerg("0x%08x@CSR 0x%08x@PLSSR 0x%08x@CSMR 0x%08x@MCK\n",
 880                 csr, plssr, csmr, mck);
 881
 882        /* dump rest of error regs */
 883        pr_emerg("");
 884        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(errregs); i++) {
 885                /* err regs are at 0x810 - 0x870 */
 886                erroff = (0x810 + (i * 0x10));
 887                target = calgary_reg(bbar, phboff | erroff);
 888                errregs[i] = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 889                pr_cont("0x%08x@0x%lx ", errregs[i], erroff);
 890        }
 891        pr_cont("\n");
 892
 893        /* root complex status */
 894        target = calgary_reg(bbar, phboff | PHB_ROOT_COMPLEX_STATUS);
 895        rcstat = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 896        printk(KERN_EMERG "Calgary: 0x%08x@0x%x\n", rcstat,
 897               PHB_ROOT_COMPLEX_STATUS);
 898}
 899
 900static void calgary_watchdog(struct timer_list *t)
 901{
 902        struct iommu_table *tbl = from_timer(tbl, t, watchdog_timer);
 903        void __iomem *bbar = tbl->bbar;
 904        u32 val32;
 905        void __iomem *target;
 906
 907        target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(tbl->it_busno) | PHB_CSR_OFFSET);
 908        val32 = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 909
 910        /* If no error, the agent ID in the CSR is not valid */
 911        if (val32 & CSR_AGENT_MASK) {
 912                tbl->chip_ops->dump_error_regs(tbl);
 913
 914                /* reset error */
 915                writel(0, target);
 916
 917                /* Disable bus that caused the error */
 918                target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(tbl->it_busno) |
 919                                     PHB_CONFIG_RW_OFFSET);
 920                val32 = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 921                val32 |= PHB_SLOT_DISABLE;
 922                writel(cpu_to_be32(val32), target);
 923                readl(target); /* flush */
 924        } else {
 925                /* Reset the timer */
 926                mod_timer(&tbl->watchdog_timer, jiffies + 2 * HZ);
 927        }
 928}
 929
 930static void __init calgary_set_split_completion_timeout(void __iomem *bbar,
 931        unsigned char busnum, unsigned long timeout)
 932{
 933        u64 val64;
 934        void __iomem *target;
 935        unsigned int phb_shift = ~0; /* silence gcc */
 936        u64 mask;
 937
 938        switch (busno_to_phbid(busnum)) {
 939        case 0: phb_shift = (63 - 19);
 940                break;
 941        case 1: phb_shift = (63 - 23);
 942                break;
 943        case 2: phb_shift = (63 - 27);
 944                break;
 945        case 3: phb_shift = (63 - 35);
 946                break;
 947        default:
 948                BUG_ON(busno_to_phbid(busnum));
 949        }
 950
 951        target = calgary_reg(bbar, CALGARY_CONFIG_REG);
 952        val64 = be64_to_cpu(readq(target));
 953
 954        /* zero out this PHB's timer bits */
 955        mask = ~(0xFUL << phb_shift);
 956        val64 &= mask;
 957        val64 |= (timeout << phb_shift);
 958        writeq(cpu_to_be64(val64), target);
 959        readq(target); /* flush */
 960}
 961
 962static void __init calioc2_handle_quirks(struct iommu_table *tbl, struct pci_dev *dev)
 963{
 964        unsigned char busnum = dev->bus->number;
 965        void __iomem *bbar = tbl->bbar;
 966        void __iomem *target;
 967        u32 val;
 968
 969        /*
 970         * CalIOC2 designers recommend setting bit 8 in 0xnDB0 to 1
 971         */
 972        target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(busnum) | PHB_SAVIOR_L2);
 973        val = cpu_to_be32(readl(target));
 974        val |= 0x00800000;
 975        writel(cpu_to_be32(val), target);
 976}
 977
 978static void __init calgary_handle_quirks(struct iommu_table *tbl, struct pci_dev *dev)
 979{
 980        unsigned char busnum = dev->bus->number;
 981
 982        /*
 983         * Give split completion a longer timeout on bus 1 for aic94xx
 984         * http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=7180
 985         */
 986        if (is_calgary(dev->device) && (busnum == 1))
 987                calgary_set_split_completion_timeout(tbl->bbar, busnum,
 988                                                     CCR_2SEC_TIMEOUT);
 989}
 990
 991static void __init calgary_enable_translation(struct pci_dev *dev)
 992{
 993        u32 val32;
 994        unsigned char busnum;
 995        void __iomem *target;
 996        void __iomem *bbar;
 997        struct iommu_table *tbl;
 998
 999        busnum = dev->bus->number;
1000        tbl = pci_iommu(dev->bus);
1001        bbar = tbl->bbar;
1002
1003        /* enable TCE in PHB Config Register */
1004        target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(busnum) | PHB_CONFIG_RW_OFFSET);
1005        val32 = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
1006        val32 |= PHB_TCE_ENABLE | PHB_DAC_DISABLE | PHB_MCSR_ENABLE;
1007
1008        printk(KERN_INFO "Calgary: enabling translation on %s PHB %#x\n",
1009               (dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_CALGARY) ?
1010               "Calgary" : "CalIOC2", busnum);
1011        printk(KERN_INFO "Calgary: errant DMAs will now be prevented on this "
1012               "bus.\n");
1013
1014        writel(cpu_to_be32(val32), target);
1015        readl(target); /* flush */
1016
1017        timer_setup(&tbl->watchdog_timer, calgary_watchdog, 0);
1018        mod_timer(&tbl->watchdog_timer, jiffies);
1019}
1020
1021static void __init calgary_disable_translation(struct pci_dev *dev)
1022{
1023        u32 val32;
1024        unsigned char busnum;
1025        void __iomem *target;
1026        void __iomem *bbar;
1027        struct iommu_table *tbl;
1028
1029        busnum = dev->bus->number;
1030        tbl = pci_iommu(dev->bus);
1031        bbar = tbl->bbar;
1032
1033        /* disable TCE in PHB Config Register */
1034        target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(busnum) | PHB_CONFIG_RW_OFFSET);
1035        val32 = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
1036        val32 &= ~(PHB_TCE_ENABLE | PHB_DAC_DISABLE | PHB_MCSR_ENABLE);
1037
1038        printk(KERN_INFO "Calgary: disabling translation on PHB %#x!\n", busnum);
1039        writel(cpu_to_be32(val32), target);
1040        readl(target); /* flush */
1041
1042        del_timer_sync(&tbl->watchdog_timer);
1043}
1044
1045static void __init calgary_init_one_nontraslated(struct pci_dev *dev)
1046{
1047        pci_dev_get(dev);
1048        set_pci_iommu(dev->bus, NULL);
1049
1050        /* is the device behind a bridge? */
1051        if (dev->bus->parent)
1052                dev->bus->parent->self = dev;
1053        else
1054                dev->bus->self = dev;
1055}
1056
1057static int __init calgary_init_one(struct pci_dev *dev)
1058{
1059        void __iomem *bbar;
1060        struct iommu_table *tbl;
1061        int ret;
1062
1063        bbar = busno_to_bbar(dev->bus->number);
1064        ret = calgary_setup_tar(dev, bbar);
1065        if (ret)
1066                goto done;
1067
1068        pci_dev_get(dev);
1069
1070        if (dev->bus->parent) {
1071                if (dev->bus->parent->self)
1072                        printk(KERN_WARNING "Calgary: IEEEE, dev %p has "
1073                               "bus->parent->self!\n", dev);
1074                dev->bus->parent->self = dev;
1075        } else
1076                dev->bus->self = dev;
1077
1078        tbl = pci_iommu(dev->bus);
1079        tbl->chip_ops->handle_quirks(tbl, dev);
1080
1081        calgary_enable_translation(dev);
1082
1083        return 0;
1084
1085done:
1086        return ret;
1087}
1088
1089static int __init calgary_locate_bbars(void)
1090{
1091        int ret;
1092        int rioidx, phb, bus;
1093        void __iomem *bbar;
1094        void __iomem *target;
1095        unsigned long offset;
1096        u8 start_bus, end_bus;
1097        u32 val;
1098
1099        ret = -ENODATA;
1100        for (rioidx = 0; rioidx < rio_table_hdr->num_rio_dev; rioidx++) {
1101                struct rio_detail *rio = rio_devs[rioidx];
1102
1103                if ((rio->type != COMPAT_CALGARY) && (rio->type != ALT_CALGARY))
1104                        continue;
1105
1106                /* map entire 1MB of Calgary config space */
1107                bbar = ioremap_nocache(rio->BBAR, 1024 * 1024);
1108                if (!bbar)
1109                        goto error;
1110
1111                for (phb = 0; phb < PHBS_PER_CALGARY; phb++) {
1112                        offset = phb_debug_offsets[phb] | PHB_DEBUG_STUFF_OFFSET;
1113                        target = calgary_reg(bbar, offset);
1114
1115                        val = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
1116
1117                        start_bus = (u8)((val & 0x00FF0000) >> 16);
1118                        end_bus = (u8)((val & 0x0000FF00) >> 8);
1119
1120                        if (end_bus) {
1121                                for (bus = start_bus; bus <= end_bus; bus++) {
1122                                        bus_info[bus].bbar = bbar;
1123                                        bus_info[bus].phbid = phb;
1124                                }
1125                        } else {
1126                                bus_info[start_bus].bbar = bbar;
1127                                bus_info[start_bus].phbid = phb;
1128                        }
1129                }
1130        }
1131
1132        return 0;
1133
1134error:
1135        /* scan bus_info and iounmap any bbars we previously ioremap'd */
1136        for (bus = 0; bus < ARRAY_SIZE(bus_info); bus++)
1137                if (bus_info[bus].bbar)
1138                        iounmap(bus_info[bus].bbar);
1139
1140        return ret;
1141}
1142
1143static int __init calgary_init(void)
1144{
1145        int ret;
1146        struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
1147        struct calgary_bus_info *info;
1148
1149        ret = calgary_locate_bbars();
1150        if (ret)
1151                return ret;
1152
1153        /* Purely for kdump kernel case */
1154        if (is_kdump_kernel())
1155                get_tce_space_from_tar();
1156
1157        do {
1158                dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_IBM, PCI_ANY_ID, dev);
1159                if (!dev)
1160                        break;
1161                if (!is_cal_pci_dev(dev->device))
1162                        continue;
1163
1164                info = &bus_info[dev->bus->number];
1165                if (info->translation_disabled) {
1166                        calgary_init_one_nontraslated(dev);
1167                        continue;
1168                }
1169
1170                if (!info->tce_space && !translate_empty_slots)
1171                        continue;
1172
1173                ret = calgary_init_one(dev);
1174                if (ret)
1175                        goto error;
1176        } while (1);
1177
1178        dev = NULL;
1179        for_each_pci_dev(dev) {
1180                struct iommu_table *tbl;
1181
1182                tbl = find_iommu_table(&dev->dev);
1183
1184                if (translation_enabled(tbl))
1185                        dev->dev.dma_ops = &calgary_dma_ops;
1186        }
1187
1188        return ret;
1189
1190error:
1191        do {
1192                dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_IBM, PCI_ANY_ID, dev);
1193                if (!dev)
1194                        break;
1195                if (!is_cal_pci_dev(dev->device))
1196                        continue;
1197
1198                info = &bus_info[dev->bus->number];
1199                if (info->translation_disabled) {
1200                        pci_dev_put(dev);
1201                        continue;
1202                }
1203                if (!info->tce_space && !translate_empty_slots)
1204                        continue;
1205
1206                calgary_disable_translation(dev);
1207                calgary_free_bus(dev);
1208                pci_dev_put(dev); /* Undo calgary_init_one()'s pci_dev_get() */
1209                dev->dev.dma_ops = NULL;
1210        } while (1);
1211
1212        return ret;
1213}
1214
1215static inline int __init determine_tce_table_size(void)
1216{
1217        int ret;
1218
1219        if (specified_table_size != TCE_TABLE_SIZE_UNSPECIFIED)
1220                return specified_table_size;
1221
1222        if (is_kdump_kernel() && saved_max_pfn) {
1223                /*
1224                 * Table sizes are from 0 to 7 (TCE_TABLE_SIZE_64K to
1225                 * TCE_TABLE_SIZE_8M). Table size 0 has 8K entries and each
1226                 * larger table size has twice as many entries, so shift the
1227                 * max ram address by 13 to divide by 8K and then look at the
1228                 * order of the result to choose between 0-7.
1229                 */
1230                ret = get_order((saved_max_pfn * PAGE_SIZE) >> 13);
1231                if (ret > TCE_TABLE_SIZE_8M)
1232                        ret = TCE_TABLE_SIZE_8M;
1233        } else {
1234                /*
1235                 * Use 8M by default (suggested by Muli) if it's not
1236                 * kdump kernel and saved_max_pfn isn't set.
1237                 */
1238                ret = TCE_TABLE_SIZE_8M;
1239        }
1240
1241        return ret;
1242}
1243
1244static int __init build_detail_arrays(void)
1245{
1246        unsigned long ptr;
1247        unsigned numnodes, i;
1248        int scal_detail_size, rio_detail_size;
1249
1250        numnodes = rio_table_hdr->num_scal_dev;
1251        if (numnodes > MAX_NUMNODES){
1252                printk(KERN_WARNING
1253                        "Calgary: MAX_NUMNODES too low! Defined as %d, "
1254                        "but system has %d nodes.\n",
1255                        MAX_NUMNODES, numnodes);
1256                return -ENODEV;
1257        }
1258
1259        switch (rio_table_hdr->version){
1260        case 2:
1261                scal_detail_size = 11;
1262                rio_detail_size = 13;
1263                break;
1264        case 3:
1265                scal_detail_size = 12;
1266                rio_detail_size = 15;
1267                break;
1268        default:
1269                printk(KERN_WARNING
1270                       "Calgary: Invalid Rio Grande Table Version: %d\n",
1271                       rio_table_hdr->version);
1272                return -EPROTO;
1273        }
1274
1275        ptr = ((unsigned long)rio_table_hdr) + 3;
1276        for (i = 0; i < numnodes; i++, ptr += scal_detail_size)
1277                scal_devs[i] = (struct scal_detail *)ptr;
1278
1279        for (i = 0; i < rio_table_hdr->num_rio_dev;
1280                    i++, ptr += rio_detail_size)
1281                rio_devs[i] = (struct rio_detail *)ptr;
1282
1283        return 0;
1284}
1285
1286static int __init calgary_bus_has_devices(int bus, unsigned short pci_dev)
1287{
1288        int dev;
1289        u32 val;
1290
1291        if (pci_dev == PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_CALIOC2) {
1292                /*
1293                 * FIXME: properly scan for devices across the
1294                 * PCI-to-PCI bridge on every CalIOC2 port.
1295                 */
1296                return 1;
1297        }
1298
1299        for (dev = 1; dev < 8; dev++) {
1300                val = read_pci_config(bus, dev, 0, 0);
1301                if (val != 0xffffffff)
1302                        break;
1303        }
1304        return (val != 0xffffffff);
1305}
1306
1307/*
1308 * calgary_init_bitmap_from_tce_table():
1309 * Function for kdump case. In the second/kdump kernel initialize
1310 * the bitmap based on the tce table entries obtained from first kernel
1311 */
1312static void calgary_init_bitmap_from_tce_table(struct iommu_table *tbl)
1313{
1314        u64 *tp;
1315        unsigned int index;
1316        tp = ((u64 *)tbl->it_base);
1317        for (index = 0 ; index < tbl->it_size; index++) {
1318                if (*tp != 0x0)
1319                        set_bit(index, tbl->it_map);
1320                tp++;
1321        }
1322}
1323
1324/*
1325 * get_tce_space_from_tar():
1326 * Function for kdump case. Get the tce tables from first kernel
1327 * by reading the contents of the base address register of calgary iommu
1328 */
1329static void __init get_tce_space_from_tar(void)
1330{
1331        int bus;
1332        void __iomem *target;
1333        unsigned long tce_space;
1334
1335        for (bus = 0; bus < MAX_PHB_BUS_NUM; bus++) {
1336                struct calgary_bus_info *info = &bus_info[bus];
1337                unsigned short pci_device;
1338                u32 val;
1339
1340                val = read_pci_config(bus, 0, 0, 0);
1341                pci_device = (val & 0xFFFF0000) >> 16;
1342
1343                if (!is_cal_pci_dev(pci_device))
1344                        continue;
1345                if (info->translation_disabled)
1346                        continue;
1347
1348                if (calgary_bus_has_devices(bus, pci_device) ||
1349                                                translate_empty_slots) {
1350                        target = calgary_reg(bus_info[bus].bbar,
1351                                                tar_offset(bus));
1352                        tce_space = be64_to_cpu(readq(target));
1353                        tce_space = tce_space & TAR_SW_BITS;
1354
1355                        tce_space = tce_space & (~specified_table_size);
1356                        info->tce_space = (u64 *)__va(tce_space);
1357                }
1358        }
1359        return;
1360}
1361
1362static int __init calgary_iommu_init(void)
1363{
1364        int ret;
1365
1366        /* ok, we're trying to use Calgary - let's roll */
1367        printk(KERN_INFO "PCI-DMA: Using Calgary IOMMU\n");
1368
1369        ret = calgary_init();
1370        if (ret) {
1371                printk(KERN_ERR "PCI-DMA: Calgary init failed %d, "
1372                       "falling back to no_iommu\n", ret);
1373                return ret;
1374        }
1375
1376        return 0;
1377}
1378
1379int __init detect_calgary(void)
1380{
1381        int bus;
1382        void *tbl;
1383        int calgary_found = 0;
1384        unsigned long ptr;
1385        unsigned int offset, prev_offset;
1386        int ret;
1387
1388        /*
1389         * if the user specified iommu=off or iommu=soft or we found
1390         * another HW IOMMU already, bail out.
1391         */
1392        if (no_iommu || iommu_detected)
1393                return -ENODEV;
1394
1395        if (!use_calgary)
1396                return -ENODEV;
1397
1398        if (!early_pci_allowed())
1399                return -ENODEV;
1400
1401        printk(KERN_DEBUG "Calgary: detecting Calgary via BIOS EBDA area\n");
1402
1403        ptr = (unsigned long)phys_to_virt(get_bios_ebda());
1404
1405        rio_table_hdr = NULL;
1406        prev_offset = 0;
1407        offset = 0x180;
1408        /*
1409         * The next offset is stored in the 1st word.
1410         * Only parse up until the offset increases:
1411         */
1412        while (offset > prev_offset) {
1413                /* The block id is stored in the 2nd word */
1414                if (*((unsigned short *)(ptr + offset + 2)) == 0x4752){
1415                        /* set the pointer past the offset & block id */
1416                        rio_table_hdr = (struct rio_table_hdr *)(ptr + offset + 4);
1417                        break;
1418                }
1419                prev_offset = offset;
1420                offset = *((unsigned short *)(ptr + offset));
1421        }
1422        if (!rio_table_hdr) {
1423                printk(KERN_DEBUG "Calgary: Unable to locate Rio Grande table "
1424                       "in EBDA - bailing!\n");
1425                return -ENODEV;
1426        }
1427
1428        ret = build_detail_arrays();
1429        if (ret) {
1430                printk(KERN_DEBUG "Calgary: build_detail_arrays ret %d\n", ret);
1431                return -ENOMEM;
1432        }
1433
1434        specified_table_size = determine_tce_table_size();
1435
1436        for (bus = 0; bus < MAX_PHB_BUS_NUM; bus++) {
1437                struct calgary_bus_info *info = &bus_info[bus];
1438                unsigned short pci_device;
1439                u32 val;
1440
1441                val = read_pci_config(bus, 0, 0, 0);
1442                pci_device = (val & 0xFFFF0000) >> 16;
1443
1444                if (!is_cal_pci_dev(pci_device))
1445                        continue;
1446
1447                if (info->translation_disabled)
1448                        continue;
1449
1450                if (calgary_bus_has_devices(bus, pci_device) ||
1451                    translate_empty_slots) {
1452                        /*
1453                         * If it is kdump kernel, find and use tce tables
1454                         * from first kernel, else allocate tce tables here
1455                         */
1456                        if (!is_kdump_kernel()) {
1457                                tbl = alloc_tce_table();
1458                                if (!tbl)
1459                                        goto cleanup;
1460                                info->tce_space = tbl;
1461                        }
1462                        calgary_found = 1;
1463                }
1464        }
1465
1466        printk(KERN_DEBUG "Calgary: finished detection, Calgary %s\n",
1467               calgary_found ? "found" : "not found");
1468
1469        if (calgary_found) {
1470                iommu_detected = 1;
1471                calgary_detected = 1;
1472                printk(KERN_INFO "PCI-DMA: Calgary IOMMU detected.\n");
1473                printk(KERN_INFO "PCI-DMA: Calgary TCE table spec is %d\n",
1474                       specified_table_size);
1475
1476                x86_init.iommu.iommu_init = calgary_iommu_init;
1477        }
1478        return calgary_found;
1479
1480cleanup:
1481        for (--bus; bus >= 0; --bus) {
1482                struct calgary_bus_info *info = &bus_info[bus];
1483
1484                if (info->tce_space)
1485                        free_tce_table(info->tce_space);
1486        }
1487        return -ENOMEM;
1488}
1489
1490static int __init calgary_parse_options(char *p)
1491{
1492        unsigned int bridge;
1493        unsigned long val;
1494        size_t len;
1495        ssize_t ret;
1496
1497        while (*p) {
1498                if (!strncmp(p, "64k", 3))
1499                        specified_table_size = TCE_TABLE_SIZE_64K;
1500                else if (!strncmp(p, "128k", 4))
1501                        specified_table_size = TCE_TABLE_SIZE_128K;
1502                else if (!strncmp(p, "256k", 4))
1503                        specified_table_size = TCE_TABLE_SIZE_256K;
1504                else if (!strncmp(p, "512k", 4))
1505                        specified_table_size = TCE_TABLE_SIZE_512K;
1506                else if (!strncmp(p, "1M", 2))
1507                        specified_table_size = TCE_TABLE_SIZE_1M;
1508                else if (!strncmp(p, "2M", 2))
1509                        specified_table_size = TCE_TABLE_SIZE_2M;
1510                else if (!strncmp(p, "4M", 2))
1511                        specified_table_size = TCE_TABLE_SIZE_4M;
1512                else if (!strncmp(p, "8M", 2))
1513                        specified_table_size = TCE_TABLE_SIZE_8M;
1514
1515                len = strlen("translate_empty_slots");
1516                if (!strncmp(p, "translate_empty_slots", len))
1517                        translate_empty_slots = 1;
1518
1519                len = strlen("disable");
1520                if (!strncmp(p, "disable", len)) {
1521                        p += len;
1522                        if (*p == '=')
1523                                ++p;
1524                        if (*p == '\0')
1525                                break;
1526                        ret = kstrtoul(p, 0, &val);
1527                        if (ret)
1528                                break;
1529
1530                        bridge = val;
1531                        if (bridge < MAX_PHB_BUS_NUM) {
1532                                printk(KERN_INFO "Calgary: disabling "
1533                                       "translation for PHB %#x\n", bridge);
1534                                bus_info[bridge].translation_disabled = 1;
1535                        }
1536                }
1537
1538                p = strpbrk(p, ",");
1539                if (!p)
1540                        break;
1541
1542                p++; /* skip ',' */
1543        }
1544        return 1;
1545}
1546__setup("calgary=", calgary_parse_options);
1547
1548static void __init calgary_fixup_one_tce_space(struct pci_dev *dev)
1549{
1550        struct iommu_table *tbl;
1551        unsigned int npages;
1552        int i;
1553
1554        tbl = pci_iommu(dev->bus);
1555
1556        for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1557                struct resource *r = &dev->resource[PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES + i];
1558
1559                /* Don't give out TCEs that map MEM resources */
1560                if (!(r->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM))
1561                        continue;
1562
1563                /* 0-based? we reserve the whole 1st MB anyway */
1564                if (!r->start)
1565                        continue;
1566
1567                /* cover the whole region */
1568                npages = resource_size(r) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1569                npages++;
1570
1571                iommu_range_reserve(tbl, r->start, npages);
1572        }
1573}
1574
1575static int __init calgary_fixup_tce_spaces(void)
1576{
1577        struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
1578        struct calgary_bus_info *info;
1579
1580        if (no_iommu || swiotlb || !calgary_detected)
1581                return -ENODEV;
1582
1583        printk(KERN_DEBUG "Calgary: fixing up tce spaces\n");
1584
1585        do {
1586                dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_IBM, PCI_ANY_ID, dev);
1587                if (!dev)
1588                        break;
1589                if (!is_cal_pci_dev(dev->device))
1590                        continue;
1591
1592                info = &bus_info[dev->bus->number];
1593                if (info->translation_disabled)
1594                        continue;
1595
1596                if (!info->tce_space)
1597                        continue;
1598
1599                calgary_fixup_one_tce_space(dev);
1600
1601        } while (1);
1602
1603        return 0;
1604}
1605
1606/*
1607 * We need to be call after pcibios_assign_resources (fs_initcall level)
1608 * and before device_initcall.
1609 */
1610rootfs_initcall(calgary_fixup_tce_spaces);
1611
1612IOMMU_INIT_POST(detect_calgary);
1613