linux/arch/x86/lib/cmdline.c
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   1/*
   2 * This file is part of the Linux kernel, and is made available under
   3 * the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2.
   4 *
   5 * Misc librarized functions for cmdline poking.
   6 */
   7#include <linux/kernel.h>
   8#include <linux/string.h>
   9#include <linux/ctype.h>
  10#include <asm/setup.h>
  11
  12static inline int myisspace(u8 c)
  13{
  14        return c <= ' ';        /* Close enough approximation */
  15}
  16
  17/**
  18 * Find a boolean option (like quiet,noapic,nosmp....)
  19 *
  20 * @cmdline: the cmdline string
  21 * @option: option string to look for
  22 *
  23 * Returns the position of that @option (starts counting with 1)
  24 * or 0 on not found.  @option will only be found if it is found
  25 * as an entire word in @cmdline.  For instance, if @option="car"
  26 * then a cmdline which contains "cart" will not match.
  27 */
  28static int
  29__cmdline_find_option_bool(const char *cmdline, int max_cmdline_size,
  30                           const char *option)
  31{
  32        char c;
  33        int pos = 0, wstart = 0;
  34        const char *opptr = NULL;
  35        enum {
  36                st_wordstart = 0,       /* Start of word/after whitespace */
  37                st_wordcmp,     /* Comparing this word */
  38                st_wordskip,    /* Miscompare, skip */
  39        } state = st_wordstart;
  40
  41        if (!cmdline)
  42                return -1;      /* No command line */
  43
  44        /*
  45         * This 'pos' check ensures we do not overrun
  46         * a non-NULL-terminated 'cmdline'
  47         */
  48        while (pos < max_cmdline_size) {
  49                c = *(char *)cmdline++;
  50                pos++;
  51
  52                switch (state) {
  53                case st_wordstart:
  54                        if (!c)
  55                                return 0;
  56                        else if (myisspace(c))
  57                                break;
  58
  59                        state = st_wordcmp;
  60                        opptr = option;
  61                        wstart = pos;
  62                        /* fall through */
  63
  64                case st_wordcmp:
  65                        if (!*opptr) {
  66                                /*
  67                                 * We matched all the way to the end of the
  68                                 * option we were looking for.  If the
  69                                 * command-line has a space _or_ ends, then
  70                                 * we matched!
  71                                 */
  72                                if (!c || myisspace(c))
  73                                        return wstart;
  74                                /*
  75                                 * We hit the end of the option, but _not_
  76                                 * the end of a word on the cmdline.  Not
  77                                 * a match.
  78                                 */
  79                        } else if (!c) {
  80                                /*
  81                                 * Hit the NULL terminator on the end of
  82                                 * cmdline.
  83                                 */
  84                                return 0;
  85                        } else if (c == *opptr++) {
  86                                /*
  87                                 * We are currently matching, so continue
  88                                 * to the next character on the cmdline.
  89                                 */
  90                                break;
  91                        }
  92                        state = st_wordskip;
  93                        /* fall through */
  94
  95                case st_wordskip:
  96                        if (!c)
  97                                return 0;
  98                        else if (myisspace(c))
  99                                state = st_wordstart;
 100                        break;
 101                }
 102        }
 103
 104        return 0;       /* Buffer overrun */
 105}
 106
 107/*
 108 * Find a non-boolean option (i.e. option=argument). In accordance with
 109 * standard Linux practice, if this option is repeated, this returns the
 110 * last instance on the command line.
 111 *
 112 * @cmdline: the cmdline string
 113 * @max_cmdline_size: the maximum size of cmdline
 114 * @option: option string to look for
 115 * @buffer: memory buffer to return the option argument
 116 * @bufsize: size of the supplied memory buffer
 117 *
 118 * Returns the length of the argument (regardless of if it was
 119 * truncated to fit in the buffer), or -1 on not found.
 120 */
 121static int
 122__cmdline_find_option(const char *cmdline, int max_cmdline_size,
 123                      const char *option, char *buffer, int bufsize)
 124{
 125        char c;
 126        int pos = 0, len = -1;
 127        const char *opptr = NULL;
 128        char *bufptr = buffer;
 129        enum {
 130                st_wordstart = 0,       /* Start of word/after whitespace */
 131                st_wordcmp,     /* Comparing this word */
 132                st_wordskip,    /* Miscompare, skip */
 133                st_bufcpy,      /* Copying this to buffer */
 134        } state = st_wordstart;
 135
 136        if (!cmdline)
 137                return -1;      /* No command line */
 138
 139        /*
 140         * This 'pos' check ensures we do not overrun
 141         * a non-NULL-terminated 'cmdline'
 142         */
 143        while (pos++ < max_cmdline_size) {
 144                c = *(char *)cmdline++;
 145                if (!c)
 146                        break;
 147
 148                switch (state) {
 149                case st_wordstart:
 150                        if (myisspace(c))
 151                                break;
 152
 153                        state = st_wordcmp;
 154                        opptr = option;
 155                        /* fall through */
 156
 157                case st_wordcmp:
 158                        if ((c == '=') && !*opptr) {
 159                                /*
 160                                 * We matched all the way to the end of the
 161                                 * option we were looking for, prepare to
 162                                 * copy the argument.
 163                                 */
 164                                len = 0;
 165                                bufptr = buffer;
 166                                state = st_bufcpy;
 167                                break;
 168                        } else if (c == *opptr++) {
 169                                /*
 170                                 * We are currently matching, so continue
 171                                 * to the next character on the cmdline.
 172                                 */
 173                                break;
 174                        }
 175                        state = st_wordskip;
 176                        /* fall through */
 177
 178                case st_wordskip:
 179                        if (myisspace(c))
 180                                state = st_wordstart;
 181                        break;
 182
 183                case st_bufcpy:
 184                        if (myisspace(c)) {
 185                                state = st_wordstart;
 186                        } else {
 187                                /*
 188                                 * Increment len, but don't overrun the
 189                                 * supplied buffer and leave room for the
 190                                 * NULL terminator.
 191                                 */
 192                                if (++len < bufsize)
 193                                        *bufptr++ = c;
 194                        }
 195                        break;
 196                }
 197        }
 198
 199        if (bufsize)
 200                *bufptr = '\0';
 201
 202        return len;
 203}
 204
 205int cmdline_find_option_bool(const char *cmdline, const char *option)
 206{
 207        return __cmdline_find_option_bool(cmdline, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE, option);
 208}
 209
 210int cmdline_find_option(const char *cmdline, const char *option, char *buffer,
 211                        int bufsize)
 212{
 213        return __cmdline_find_option(cmdline, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE, option,
 214                                     buffer, bufsize);
 215}
 216