linux/arch/x86/pci/amd_bus.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2#include <linux/init.h>
   3#include <linux/pci.h>
   4#include <linux/topology.h>
   5#include <linux/cpu.h>
   6#include <linux/range.h>
   7
   8#include <asm/amd_nb.h>
   9#include <asm/pci_x86.h>
  10
  11#include <asm/pci-direct.h>
  12
  13#include "bus_numa.h"
  14
  15#define AMD_NB_F0_NODE_ID                       0x60
  16#define AMD_NB_F0_UNIT_ID                       0x64
  17#define AMD_NB_F1_CONFIG_MAP_REG                0xe0
  18
  19#define RANGE_NUM                               16
  20#define AMD_NB_F1_CONFIG_MAP_RANGES             4
  21
  22struct amd_hostbridge {
  23        u32 bus;
  24        u32 slot;
  25        u32 device;
  26};
  27
  28/*
  29 * IMPORTANT NOTE:
  30 * hb_probes[] and early_root_info_init() is in maintenance mode.
  31 * It only supports K8, Fam10h, Fam11h, and Fam15h_00h-0fh .
  32 * Future processor will rely on information in ACPI.
  33 */
  34static struct amd_hostbridge hb_probes[] __initdata = {
  35        { 0, 0x18, 0x1100 }, /* K8 */
  36        { 0, 0x18, 0x1200 }, /* Family10h */
  37        { 0xff, 0, 0x1200 }, /* Family10h */
  38        { 0, 0x18, 0x1300 }, /* Family11h */
  39        { 0, 0x18, 0x1600 }, /* Family15h */
  40};
  41
  42static struct pci_root_info __init *find_pci_root_info(int node, int link)
  43{
  44        struct pci_root_info *info;
  45
  46        /* find the position */
  47        list_for_each_entry(info, &pci_root_infos, list)
  48                if (info->node == node && info->link == link)
  49                        return info;
  50
  51        return NULL;
  52}
  53
  54/**
  55 * early_root_info_init()
  56 * called before pcibios_scan_root and pci_scan_bus
  57 * fills the mp_bus_to_cpumask array based according
  58 * to the LDT Bus Number Registers found in the northbridge.
  59 */
  60static int __init early_root_info_init(void)
  61{
  62        int i;
  63        unsigned bus;
  64        unsigned slot;
  65        int node;
  66        int link;
  67        int def_node;
  68        int def_link;
  69        struct pci_root_info *info;
  70        u32 reg;
  71        u64 start;
  72        u64 end;
  73        struct range range[RANGE_NUM];
  74        u64 val;
  75        u32 address;
  76        bool found;
  77        struct resource fam10h_mmconf_res, *fam10h_mmconf;
  78        u64 fam10h_mmconf_start;
  79        u64 fam10h_mmconf_end;
  80
  81        if (!early_pci_allowed())
  82                return -1;
  83
  84        found = false;
  85        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(hb_probes); i++) {
  86                u32 id;
  87                u16 device;
  88                u16 vendor;
  89
  90                bus = hb_probes[i].bus;
  91                slot = hb_probes[i].slot;
  92                id = read_pci_config(bus, slot, 0, PCI_VENDOR_ID);
  93                vendor = id & 0xffff;
  94                device = (id>>16) & 0xffff;
  95
  96                if (vendor != PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD)
  97                        continue;
  98
  99                if (hb_probes[i].device == device) {
 100                        found = true;
 101                        break;
 102                }
 103        }
 104
 105        if (!found)
 106                return 0;
 107
 108        /*
 109         * We should learn topology and routing information from _PXM and
 110         * _CRS methods in the ACPI namespace.  We extract node numbers
 111         * here to work around BIOSes that don't supply _PXM.
 112         */
 113        for (i = 0; i < AMD_NB_F1_CONFIG_MAP_RANGES; i++) {
 114                int min_bus;
 115                int max_bus;
 116                reg = read_pci_config(bus, slot, 1,
 117                                AMD_NB_F1_CONFIG_MAP_REG + (i << 2));
 118
 119                /* Check if that register is enabled for bus range */
 120                if ((reg & 7) != 3)
 121                        continue;
 122
 123                min_bus = (reg >> 16) & 0xff;
 124                max_bus = (reg >> 24) & 0xff;
 125                node = (reg >> 4) & 0x07;
 126                link = (reg >> 8) & 0x03;
 127
 128                info = alloc_pci_root_info(min_bus, max_bus, node, link);
 129        }
 130
 131        /*
 132         * The following code extracts routing information for use on old
 133         * systems where Linux doesn't automatically use host bridge _CRS
 134         * methods (or when the user specifies "pci=nocrs").
 135         *
 136         * We only do this through Fam11h, because _CRS should be enough on
 137         * newer systems.
 138         */
 139        if (boot_cpu_data.x86 > 0x11)
 140                return 0;
 141
 142        /* get the default node and link for left over res */
 143        reg = read_pci_config(bus, slot, 0, AMD_NB_F0_NODE_ID);
 144        def_node = (reg >> 8) & 0x07;
 145        reg = read_pci_config(bus, slot, 0, AMD_NB_F0_UNIT_ID);
 146        def_link = (reg >> 8) & 0x03;
 147
 148        memset(range, 0, sizeof(range));
 149        add_range(range, RANGE_NUM, 0, 0, 0xffff + 1);
 150        /* io port resource */
 151        for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
 152                reg = read_pci_config(bus, slot, 1, 0xc0 + (i << 3));
 153                if (!(reg & 3))
 154                        continue;
 155
 156                start = reg & 0xfff000;
 157                reg = read_pci_config(bus, slot, 1, 0xc4 + (i << 3));
 158                node = reg & 0x07;
 159                link = (reg >> 4) & 0x03;
 160                end = (reg & 0xfff000) | 0xfff;
 161
 162                info = find_pci_root_info(node, link);
 163                if (!info)
 164                        continue; /* not found */
 165
 166                printk(KERN_DEBUG "node %d link %d: io port [%llx, %llx]\n",
 167                       node, link, start, end);
 168
 169                /* kernel only handle 16 bit only */
 170                if (end > 0xffff)
 171                        end = 0xffff;
 172                update_res(info, start, end, IORESOURCE_IO, 1);
 173                subtract_range(range, RANGE_NUM, start, end + 1);
 174        }
 175        /* add left over io port range to def node/link, [0, 0xffff] */
 176        /* find the position */
 177        info = find_pci_root_info(def_node, def_link);
 178        if (info) {
 179                for (i = 0; i < RANGE_NUM; i++) {
 180                        if (!range[i].end)
 181                                continue;
 182
 183                        update_res(info, range[i].start, range[i].end - 1,
 184                                   IORESOURCE_IO, 1);
 185                }
 186        }
 187
 188        memset(range, 0, sizeof(range));
 189        /* 0xfd00000000-0xffffffffff for HT */
 190        end = cap_resource((0xfdULL<<32) - 1);
 191        end++;
 192        add_range(range, RANGE_NUM, 0, 0, end);
 193
 194        /* need to take out [0, TOM) for RAM*/
 195        address = MSR_K8_TOP_MEM1;
 196        rdmsrl(address, val);
 197        end = (val & 0xffffff800000ULL);
 198        printk(KERN_INFO "TOM: %016llx aka %lldM\n", end, end>>20);
 199        if (end < (1ULL<<32))
 200                subtract_range(range, RANGE_NUM, 0, end);
 201
 202        /* get mmconfig */
 203        fam10h_mmconf = amd_get_mmconfig_range(&fam10h_mmconf_res);
 204        /* need to take out mmconf range */
 205        if (fam10h_mmconf) {
 206                printk(KERN_DEBUG "Fam 10h mmconf %pR\n", fam10h_mmconf);
 207                fam10h_mmconf_start = fam10h_mmconf->start;
 208                fam10h_mmconf_end = fam10h_mmconf->end;
 209                subtract_range(range, RANGE_NUM, fam10h_mmconf_start,
 210                                 fam10h_mmconf_end + 1);
 211        } else {
 212                fam10h_mmconf_start = 0;
 213                fam10h_mmconf_end = 0;
 214        }
 215
 216        /* mmio resource */
 217        for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
 218                reg = read_pci_config(bus, slot, 1, 0x80 + (i << 3));
 219                if (!(reg & 3))
 220                        continue;
 221
 222                start = reg & 0xffffff00; /* 39:16 on 31:8*/
 223                start <<= 8;
 224                reg = read_pci_config(bus, slot, 1, 0x84 + (i << 3));
 225                node = reg & 0x07;
 226                link = (reg >> 4) & 0x03;
 227                end = (reg & 0xffffff00);
 228                end <<= 8;
 229                end |= 0xffff;
 230
 231                info = find_pci_root_info(node, link);
 232
 233                if (!info)
 234                        continue;
 235
 236                printk(KERN_DEBUG "node %d link %d: mmio [%llx, %llx]",
 237                       node, link, start, end);
 238                /*
 239                 * some sick allocation would have range overlap with fam10h
 240                 * mmconf range, so need to update start and end.
 241                 */
 242                if (fam10h_mmconf_end) {
 243                        int changed = 0;
 244                        u64 endx = 0;
 245                        if (start >= fam10h_mmconf_start &&
 246                            start <= fam10h_mmconf_end) {
 247                                start = fam10h_mmconf_end + 1;
 248                                changed = 1;
 249                        }
 250
 251                        if (end >= fam10h_mmconf_start &&
 252                            end <= fam10h_mmconf_end) {
 253                                end = fam10h_mmconf_start - 1;
 254                                changed = 1;
 255                        }
 256
 257                        if (start < fam10h_mmconf_start &&
 258                            end > fam10h_mmconf_end) {
 259                                /* we got a hole */
 260                                endx = fam10h_mmconf_start - 1;
 261                                update_res(info, start, endx, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
 262                                subtract_range(range, RANGE_NUM, start,
 263                                                 endx + 1);
 264                                printk(KERN_CONT " ==> [%llx, %llx]", start, endx);
 265                                start = fam10h_mmconf_end + 1;
 266                                changed = 1;
 267                        }
 268                        if (changed) {
 269                                if (start <= end) {
 270                                        printk(KERN_CONT " %s [%llx, %llx]", endx ? "and" : "==>", start, end);
 271                                } else {
 272                                        printk(KERN_CONT "%s\n", endx?"":" ==> none");
 273                                        continue;
 274                                }
 275                        }
 276                }
 277
 278                update_res(info, cap_resource(start), cap_resource(end),
 279                                 IORESOURCE_MEM, 1);
 280                subtract_range(range, RANGE_NUM, start, end + 1);
 281                printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
 282        }
 283
 284        /* need to take out [4G, TOM2) for RAM*/
 285        /* SYS_CFG */
 286        address = MSR_K8_SYSCFG;
 287        rdmsrl(address, val);
 288        /* TOP_MEM2 is enabled? */
 289        if (val & (1<<21)) {
 290                /* TOP_MEM2 */
 291                address = MSR_K8_TOP_MEM2;
 292                rdmsrl(address, val);
 293                end = (val & 0xffffff800000ULL);
 294                printk(KERN_INFO "TOM2: %016llx aka %lldM\n", end, end>>20);
 295                subtract_range(range, RANGE_NUM, 1ULL<<32, end);
 296        }
 297
 298        /*
 299         * add left over mmio range to def node/link ?
 300         * that is tricky, just record range in from start_min to 4G
 301         */
 302        info = find_pci_root_info(def_node, def_link);
 303        if (info) {
 304                for (i = 0; i < RANGE_NUM; i++) {
 305                        if (!range[i].end)
 306                                continue;
 307
 308                        update_res(info, cap_resource(range[i].start),
 309                                   cap_resource(range[i].end - 1),
 310                                   IORESOURCE_MEM, 1);
 311                }
 312        }
 313
 314        list_for_each_entry(info, &pci_root_infos, list) {
 315                int busnum;
 316                struct pci_root_res *root_res;
 317
 318                busnum = info->busn.start;
 319                printk(KERN_DEBUG "bus: %pR on node %x link %x\n",
 320                       &info->busn, info->node, info->link);
 321                list_for_each_entry(root_res, &info->resources, list)
 322                        printk(KERN_DEBUG "bus: %02x %pR\n",
 323                                       busnum, &root_res->res);
 324        }
 325
 326        return 0;
 327}
 328
 329#define ENABLE_CF8_EXT_CFG      (1ULL << 46)
 330
 331static int amd_bus_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu)
 332{
 333        u64 reg;
 334
 335        rdmsrl(MSR_AMD64_NB_CFG, reg);
 336        if (!(reg & ENABLE_CF8_EXT_CFG)) {
 337                reg |= ENABLE_CF8_EXT_CFG;
 338                wrmsrl(MSR_AMD64_NB_CFG, reg);
 339        }
 340        return 0;
 341}
 342
 343static void __init pci_enable_pci_io_ecs(void)
 344{
 345#ifdef CONFIG_AMD_NB
 346        unsigned int i, n;
 347
 348        for (n = i = 0; !n && amd_nb_bus_dev_ranges[i].dev_limit; ++i) {
 349                u8 bus = amd_nb_bus_dev_ranges[i].bus;
 350                u8 slot = amd_nb_bus_dev_ranges[i].dev_base;
 351                u8 limit = amd_nb_bus_dev_ranges[i].dev_limit;
 352
 353                for (; slot < limit; ++slot) {
 354                        u32 val = read_pci_config(bus, slot, 3, 0);
 355
 356                        if (!early_is_amd_nb(val))
 357                                continue;
 358
 359                        val = read_pci_config(bus, slot, 3, 0x8c);
 360                        if (!(val & (ENABLE_CF8_EXT_CFG >> 32))) {
 361                                val |= ENABLE_CF8_EXT_CFG >> 32;
 362                                write_pci_config(bus, slot, 3, 0x8c, val);
 363                        }
 364                        ++n;
 365                }
 366        }
 367#endif
 368}
 369
 370static int __init pci_io_ecs_init(void)
 371{
 372        int ret;
 373
 374        /* assume all cpus from fam10h have IO ECS */
 375        if (boot_cpu_data.x86 < 0x10)
 376                return 0;
 377
 378        /* Try the PCI method first. */
 379        if (early_pci_allowed())
 380                pci_enable_pci_io_ecs();
 381
 382        ret = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN, "pci/amd_bus:online",
 383                                amd_bus_cpu_online, NULL);
 384        WARN_ON(ret < 0);
 385
 386        pci_probe |= PCI_HAS_IO_ECS;
 387
 388        return 0;
 389}
 390
 391static int __init amd_postcore_init(void)
 392{
 393        if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD)
 394                return 0;
 395
 396        early_root_info_init();
 397        pci_io_ecs_init();
 398
 399        return 0;
 400}
 401
 402postcore_initcall(amd_postcore_init);
 403