linux/crypto/ahash.c
<<
>>
Prefs
   1/*
   2 * Asynchronous Cryptographic Hash operations.
   3 *
   4 * This is the asynchronous version of hash.c with notification of
   5 * completion via a callback.
   6 *
   7 * Copyright (c) 2008 Loc Ho <lho@amcc.com>
   8 *
   9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  10 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
  11 * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
  12 * any later version.
  13 *
  14 */
  15
  16#include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
  17#include <crypto/scatterwalk.h>
  18#include <linux/bug.h>
  19#include <linux/err.h>
  20#include <linux/kernel.h>
  21#include <linux/module.h>
  22#include <linux/sched.h>
  23#include <linux/slab.h>
  24#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  25#include <linux/cryptouser.h>
  26#include <linux/compiler.h>
  27#include <net/netlink.h>
  28
  29#include "internal.h"
  30
  31struct ahash_request_priv {
  32        crypto_completion_t complete;
  33        void *data;
  34        u8 *result;
  35        u32 flags;
  36        void *ubuf[] CRYPTO_MINALIGN_ATTR;
  37};
  38
  39static inline struct ahash_alg *crypto_ahash_alg(struct crypto_ahash *hash)
  40{
  41        return container_of(crypto_hash_alg_common(hash), struct ahash_alg,
  42                            halg);
  43}
  44
  45static int hash_walk_next(struct crypto_hash_walk *walk)
  46{
  47        unsigned int alignmask = walk->alignmask;
  48        unsigned int offset = walk->offset;
  49        unsigned int nbytes = min(walk->entrylen,
  50                                  ((unsigned int)(PAGE_SIZE)) - offset);
  51
  52        if (walk->flags & CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC)
  53                walk->data = kmap(walk->pg);
  54        else
  55                walk->data = kmap_atomic(walk->pg);
  56        walk->data += offset;
  57
  58        if (offset & alignmask) {
  59                unsigned int unaligned = alignmask + 1 - (offset & alignmask);
  60
  61                if (nbytes > unaligned)
  62                        nbytes = unaligned;
  63        }
  64
  65        walk->entrylen -= nbytes;
  66        return nbytes;
  67}
  68
  69static int hash_walk_new_entry(struct crypto_hash_walk *walk)
  70{
  71        struct scatterlist *sg;
  72
  73        sg = walk->sg;
  74        walk->offset = sg->offset;
  75        walk->pg = sg_page(walk->sg) + (walk->offset >> PAGE_SHIFT);
  76        walk->offset = offset_in_page(walk->offset);
  77        walk->entrylen = sg->length;
  78
  79        if (walk->entrylen > walk->total)
  80                walk->entrylen = walk->total;
  81        walk->total -= walk->entrylen;
  82
  83        return hash_walk_next(walk);
  84}
  85
  86int crypto_hash_walk_done(struct crypto_hash_walk *walk, int err)
  87{
  88        unsigned int alignmask = walk->alignmask;
  89        unsigned int nbytes = walk->entrylen;
  90
  91        walk->data -= walk->offset;
  92
  93        if (nbytes && walk->offset & alignmask && !err) {
  94                walk->offset = ALIGN(walk->offset, alignmask + 1);
  95                nbytes = min(nbytes,
  96                             ((unsigned int)(PAGE_SIZE)) - walk->offset);
  97                walk->entrylen -= nbytes;
  98
  99                if (nbytes) {
 100                        walk->data += walk->offset;
 101                        return nbytes;
 102                }
 103        }
 104
 105        if (walk->flags & CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC)
 106                kunmap(walk->pg);
 107        else {
 108                kunmap_atomic(walk->data);
 109                /*
 110                 * The may sleep test only makes sense for sync users.
 111                 * Async users don't need to sleep here anyway.
 112                 */
 113                crypto_yield(walk->flags);
 114        }
 115
 116        if (err)
 117                return err;
 118
 119        if (nbytes) {
 120                walk->offset = 0;
 121                walk->pg++;
 122                return hash_walk_next(walk);
 123        }
 124
 125        if (!walk->total)
 126                return 0;
 127
 128        walk->sg = sg_next(walk->sg);
 129
 130        return hash_walk_new_entry(walk);
 131}
 132EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_hash_walk_done);
 133
 134int crypto_hash_walk_first(struct ahash_request *req,
 135                           struct crypto_hash_walk *walk)
 136{
 137        walk->total = req->nbytes;
 138
 139        if (!walk->total) {
 140                walk->entrylen = 0;
 141                return 0;
 142        }
 143
 144        walk->alignmask = crypto_ahash_alignmask(crypto_ahash_reqtfm(req));
 145        walk->sg = req->src;
 146        walk->flags = req->base.flags & CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK;
 147
 148        return hash_walk_new_entry(walk);
 149}
 150EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_hash_walk_first);
 151
 152int crypto_ahash_walk_first(struct ahash_request *req,
 153                            struct crypto_hash_walk *walk)
 154{
 155        walk->total = req->nbytes;
 156
 157        if (!walk->total) {
 158                walk->entrylen = 0;
 159                return 0;
 160        }
 161
 162        walk->alignmask = crypto_ahash_alignmask(crypto_ahash_reqtfm(req));
 163        walk->sg = req->src;
 164        walk->flags = req->base.flags & CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK;
 165        walk->flags |= CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC;
 166
 167        BUILD_BUG_ON(CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK & CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC);
 168
 169        return hash_walk_new_entry(walk);
 170}
 171EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_ahash_walk_first);
 172
 173static int ahash_setkey_unaligned(struct crypto_ahash *tfm, const u8 *key,
 174                                unsigned int keylen)
 175{
 176        unsigned long alignmask = crypto_ahash_alignmask(tfm);
 177        int ret;
 178        u8 *buffer, *alignbuffer;
 179        unsigned long absize;
 180
 181        absize = keylen + alignmask;
 182        buffer = kmalloc(absize, GFP_KERNEL);
 183        if (!buffer)
 184                return -ENOMEM;
 185
 186        alignbuffer = (u8 *)ALIGN((unsigned long)buffer, alignmask + 1);
 187        memcpy(alignbuffer, key, keylen);
 188        ret = tfm->setkey(tfm, alignbuffer, keylen);
 189        kzfree(buffer);
 190        return ret;
 191}
 192
 193int crypto_ahash_setkey(struct crypto_ahash *tfm, const u8 *key,
 194                        unsigned int keylen)
 195{
 196        unsigned long alignmask = crypto_ahash_alignmask(tfm);
 197        int err;
 198
 199        if ((unsigned long)key & alignmask)
 200                err = ahash_setkey_unaligned(tfm, key, keylen);
 201        else
 202                err = tfm->setkey(tfm, key, keylen);
 203
 204        if (err)
 205                return err;
 206
 207        crypto_ahash_clear_flags(tfm, CRYPTO_TFM_NEED_KEY);
 208        return 0;
 209}
 210EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_ahash_setkey);
 211
 212static int ahash_nosetkey(struct crypto_ahash *tfm, const u8 *key,
 213                          unsigned int keylen)
 214{
 215        return -ENOSYS;
 216}
 217
 218static inline unsigned int ahash_align_buffer_size(unsigned len,
 219                                                   unsigned long mask)
 220{
 221        return len + (mask & ~(crypto_tfm_ctx_alignment() - 1));
 222}
 223
 224static int ahash_save_req(struct ahash_request *req, crypto_completion_t cplt)
 225{
 226        struct crypto_ahash *tfm = crypto_ahash_reqtfm(req);
 227        unsigned long alignmask = crypto_ahash_alignmask(tfm);
 228        unsigned int ds = crypto_ahash_digestsize(tfm);
 229        struct ahash_request_priv *priv;
 230
 231        priv = kmalloc(sizeof(*priv) + ahash_align_buffer_size(ds, alignmask),
 232                       (req->base.flags & CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP) ?
 233                       GFP_KERNEL : GFP_ATOMIC);
 234        if (!priv)
 235                return -ENOMEM;
 236
 237        /*
 238         * WARNING: Voodoo programming below!
 239         *
 240         * The code below is obscure and hard to understand, thus explanation
 241         * is necessary. See include/crypto/hash.h and include/linux/crypto.h
 242         * to understand the layout of structures used here!
 243         *
 244         * The code here will replace portions of the ORIGINAL request with
 245         * pointers to new code and buffers so the hashing operation can store
 246         * the result in aligned buffer. We will call the modified request
 247         * an ADJUSTED request.
 248         *
 249         * The newly mangled request will look as such:
 250         *
 251         * req {
 252         *   .result        = ADJUSTED[new aligned buffer]
 253         *   .base.complete = ADJUSTED[pointer to completion function]
 254         *   .base.data     = ADJUSTED[*req (pointer to self)]
 255         *   .priv          = ADJUSTED[new priv] {
 256         *           .result   = ORIGINAL(result)
 257         *           .complete = ORIGINAL(base.complete)
 258         *           .data     = ORIGINAL(base.data)
 259         *   }
 260         */
 261
 262        priv->result = req->result;
 263        priv->complete = req->base.complete;
 264        priv->data = req->base.data;
 265        priv->flags = req->base.flags;
 266
 267        /*
 268         * WARNING: We do not backup req->priv here! The req->priv
 269         *          is for internal use of the Crypto API and the
 270         *          user must _NOT_ _EVER_ depend on it's content!
 271         */
 272
 273        req->result = PTR_ALIGN((u8 *)priv->ubuf, alignmask + 1);
 274        req->base.complete = cplt;
 275        req->base.data = req;
 276        req->priv = priv;
 277
 278        return 0;
 279}
 280
 281static void ahash_restore_req(struct ahash_request *req, int err)
 282{
 283        struct ahash_request_priv *priv = req->priv;
 284
 285        if (!err)
 286                memcpy(priv->result, req->result,
 287                       crypto_ahash_digestsize(crypto_ahash_reqtfm(req)));
 288
 289        /* Restore the original crypto request. */
 290        req->result = priv->result;
 291
 292        ahash_request_set_callback(req, priv->flags,
 293                                   priv->complete, priv->data);
 294        req->priv = NULL;
 295
 296        /* Free the req->priv.priv from the ADJUSTED request. */
 297        kzfree(priv);
 298}
 299
 300static void ahash_notify_einprogress(struct ahash_request *req)
 301{
 302        struct ahash_request_priv *priv = req->priv;
 303        struct crypto_async_request oreq;
 304
 305        oreq.data = priv->data;
 306
 307        priv->complete(&oreq, -EINPROGRESS);
 308}
 309
 310static void ahash_op_unaligned_done(struct crypto_async_request *req, int err)
 311{
 312        struct ahash_request *areq = req->data;
 313
 314        if (err == -EINPROGRESS) {
 315                ahash_notify_einprogress(areq);
 316                return;
 317        }
 318
 319        /*
 320         * Restore the original request, see ahash_op_unaligned() for what
 321         * goes where.
 322         *
 323         * The "struct ahash_request *req" here is in fact the "req.base"
 324         * from the ADJUSTED request from ahash_op_unaligned(), thus as it
 325         * is a pointer to self, it is also the ADJUSTED "req" .
 326         */
 327
 328        /* First copy req->result into req->priv.result */
 329        ahash_restore_req(areq, err);
 330
 331        /* Complete the ORIGINAL request. */
 332        areq->base.complete(&areq->base, err);
 333}
 334
 335static int ahash_op_unaligned(struct ahash_request *req,
 336                              int (*op)(struct ahash_request *))
 337{
 338        int err;
 339
 340        err = ahash_save_req(req, ahash_op_unaligned_done);
 341        if (err)
 342                return err;
 343
 344        err = op(req);
 345        if (err == -EINPROGRESS || err == -EBUSY)
 346                return err;
 347
 348        ahash_restore_req(req, err);
 349
 350        return err;
 351}
 352
 353static int crypto_ahash_op(struct ahash_request *req,
 354                           int (*op)(struct ahash_request *))
 355{
 356        struct crypto_ahash *tfm = crypto_ahash_reqtfm(req);
 357        unsigned long alignmask = crypto_ahash_alignmask(tfm);
 358
 359        if ((unsigned long)req->result & alignmask)
 360                return ahash_op_unaligned(req, op);
 361
 362        return op(req);
 363}
 364
 365int crypto_ahash_final(struct ahash_request *req)
 366{
 367        return crypto_ahash_op(req, crypto_ahash_reqtfm(req)->final);
 368}
 369EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_ahash_final);
 370
 371int crypto_ahash_finup(struct ahash_request *req)
 372{
 373        return crypto_ahash_op(req, crypto_ahash_reqtfm(req)->finup);
 374}
 375EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_ahash_finup);
 376
 377int crypto_ahash_digest(struct ahash_request *req)
 378{
 379        struct crypto_ahash *tfm = crypto_ahash_reqtfm(req);
 380
 381        if (crypto_ahash_get_flags(tfm) & CRYPTO_TFM_NEED_KEY)
 382                return -ENOKEY;
 383
 384        return crypto_ahash_op(req, tfm->digest);
 385}
 386EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_ahash_digest);
 387
 388static void ahash_def_finup_done2(struct crypto_async_request *req, int err)
 389{
 390        struct ahash_request *areq = req->data;
 391
 392        if (err == -EINPROGRESS)
 393                return;
 394
 395        ahash_restore_req(areq, err);
 396
 397        areq->base.complete(&areq->base, err);
 398}
 399
 400static int ahash_def_finup_finish1(struct ahash_request *req, int err)
 401{
 402        if (err)
 403                goto out;
 404
 405        req->base.complete = ahash_def_finup_done2;
 406
 407        err = crypto_ahash_reqtfm(req)->final(req);
 408        if (err == -EINPROGRESS || err == -EBUSY)
 409                return err;
 410
 411out:
 412        ahash_restore_req(req, err);
 413        return err;
 414}
 415
 416static void ahash_def_finup_done1(struct crypto_async_request *req, int err)
 417{
 418        struct ahash_request *areq = req->data;
 419
 420        if (err == -EINPROGRESS) {
 421                ahash_notify_einprogress(areq);
 422                return;
 423        }
 424
 425        areq->base.flags &= ~CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP;
 426
 427        err = ahash_def_finup_finish1(areq, err);
 428        if (areq->priv)
 429                return;
 430
 431        areq->base.complete(&areq->base, err);
 432}
 433
 434static int ahash_def_finup(struct ahash_request *req)
 435{
 436        struct crypto_ahash *tfm = crypto_ahash_reqtfm(req);
 437        int err;
 438
 439        err = ahash_save_req(req, ahash_def_finup_done1);
 440        if (err)
 441                return err;
 442
 443        err = tfm->update(req);
 444        if (err == -EINPROGRESS || err == -EBUSY)
 445                return err;
 446
 447        return ahash_def_finup_finish1(req, err);
 448}
 449
 450static int crypto_ahash_init_tfm(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
 451{
 452        struct crypto_ahash *hash = __crypto_ahash_cast(tfm);
 453        struct ahash_alg *alg = crypto_ahash_alg(hash);
 454
 455        hash->setkey = ahash_nosetkey;
 456
 457        if (tfm->__crt_alg->cra_type != &crypto_ahash_type)
 458                return crypto_init_shash_ops_async(tfm);
 459
 460        hash->init = alg->init;
 461        hash->update = alg->update;
 462        hash->final = alg->final;
 463        hash->finup = alg->finup ?: ahash_def_finup;
 464        hash->digest = alg->digest;
 465        hash->export = alg->export;
 466        hash->import = alg->import;
 467
 468        if (alg->setkey) {
 469                hash->setkey = alg->setkey;
 470                if (!(alg->halg.base.cra_flags & CRYPTO_ALG_OPTIONAL_KEY))
 471                        crypto_ahash_set_flags(hash, CRYPTO_TFM_NEED_KEY);
 472        }
 473
 474        return 0;
 475}
 476
 477static unsigned int crypto_ahash_extsize(struct crypto_alg *alg)
 478{
 479        if (alg->cra_type != &crypto_ahash_type)
 480                return sizeof(struct crypto_shash *);
 481
 482        return crypto_alg_extsize(alg);
 483}
 484
 485#ifdef CONFIG_NET
 486static int crypto_ahash_report(struct sk_buff *skb, struct crypto_alg *alg)
 487{
 488        struct crypto_report_hash rhash;
 489
 490        strncpy(rhash.type, "ahash", sizeof(rhash.type));
 491
 492        rhash.blocksize = alg->cra_blocksize;
 493        rhash.digestsize = __crypto_hash_alg_common(alg)->digestsize;
 494
 495        if (nla_put(skb, CRYPTOCFGA_REPORT_HASH,
 496                    sizeof(struct crypto_report_hash), &rhash))
 497                goto nla_put_failure;
 498        return 0;
 499
 500nla_put_failure:
 501        return -EMSGSIZE;
 502}
 503#else
 504static int crypto_ahash_report(struct sk_buff *skb, struct crypto_alg *alg)
 505{
 506        return -ENOSYS;
 507}
 508#endif
 509
 510static void crypto_ahash_show(struct seq_file *m, struct crypto_alg *alg)
 511        __maybe_unused;
 512static void crypto_ahash_show(struct seq_file *m, struct crypto_alg *alg)
 513{
 514        seq_printf(m, "type         : ahash\n");
 515        seq_printf(m, "async        : %s\n", alg->cra_flags & CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC ?
 516                                             "yes" : "no");
 517        seq_printf(m, "blocksize    : %u\n", alg->cra_blocksize);
 518        seq_printf(m, "digestsize   : %u\n",
 519                   __crypto_hash_alg_common(alg)->digestsize);
 520}
 521
 522const struct crypto_type crypto_ahash_type = {
 523        .extsize = crypto_ahash_extsize,
 524        .init_tfm = crypto_ahash_init_tfm,
 525#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
 526        .show = crypto_ahash_show,
 527#endif
 528        .report = crypto_ahash_report,
 529        .maskclear = ~CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK,
 530        .maskset = CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_AHASH_MASK,
 531        .type = CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_AHASH,
 532        .tfmsize = offsetof(struct crypto_ahash, base),
 533};
 534EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_ahash_type);
 535
 536struct crypto_ahash *crypto_alloc_ahash(const char *alg_name, u32 type,
 537                                        u32 mask)
 538{
 539        return crypto_alloc_tfm(alg_name, &crypto_ahash_type, type, mask);
 540}
 541EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_alloc_ahash);
 542
 543int crypto_has_ahash(const char *alg_name, u32 type, u32 mask)
 544{
 545        return crypto_type_has_alg(alg_name, &crypto_ahash_type, type, mask);
 546}
 547EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_has_ahash);
 548
 549static int ahash_prepare_alg(struct ahash_alg *alg)
 550{
 551        struct crypto_alg *base = &alg->halg.base;
 552
 553        if (alg->halg.digestsize > PAGE_SIZE / 8 ||
 554            alg->halg.statesize > PAGE_SIZE / 8 ||
 555            alg->halg.statesize == 0)
 556                return -EINVAL;
 557
 558        base->cra_type = &crypto_ahash_type;
 559        base->cra_flags &= ~CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK;
 560        base->cra_flags |= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_AHASH;
 561
 562        return 0;
 563}
 564
 565int crypto_register_ahash(struct ahash_alg *alg)
 566{
 567        struct crypto_alg *base = &alg->halg.base;
 568        int err;
 569
 570        err = ahash_prepare_alg(alg);
 571        if (err)
 572                return err;
 573
 574        return crypto_register_alg(base);
 575}
 576EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_register_ahash);
 577
 578int crypto_unregister_ahash(struct ahash_alg *alg)
 579{
 580        return crypto_unregister_alg(&alg->halg.base);
 581}
 582EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_unregister_ahash);
 583
 584int crypto_register_ahashes(struct ahash_alg *algs, int count)
 585{
 586        int i, ret;
 587
 588        for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
 589                ret = crypto_register_ahash(&algs[i]);
 590                if (ret)
 591                        goto err;
 592        }
 593
 594        return 0;
 595
 596err:
 597        for (--i; i >= 0; --i)
 598                crypto_unregister_ahash(&algs[i]);
 599
 600        return ret;
 601}
 602EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_register_ahashes);
 603
 604void crypto_unregister_ahashes(struct ahash_alg *algs, int count)
 605{
 606        int i;
 607
 608        for (i = count - 1; i >= 0; --i)
 609                crypto_unregister_ahash(&algs[i]);
 610}
 611EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_unregister_ahashes);
 612
 613int ahash_register_instance(struct crypto_template *tmpl,
 614                            struct ahash_instance *inst)
 615{
 616        int err;
 617
 618        err = ahash_prepare_alg(&inst->alg);
 619        if (err)
 620                return err;
 621
 622        return crypto_register_instance(tmpl, ahash_crypto_instance(inst));
 623}
 624EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahash_register_instance);
 625
 626void ahash_free_instance(struct crypto_instance *inst)
 627{
 628        crypto_drop_spawn(crypto_instance_ctx(inst));
 629        kfree(ahash_instance(inst));
 630}
 631EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahash_free_instance);
 632
 633int crypto_init_ahash_spawn(struct crypto_ahash_spawn *spawn,
 634                            struct hash_alg_common *alg,
 635                            struct crypto_instance *inst)
 636{
 637        return crypto_init_spawn2(&spawn->base, &alg->base, inst,
 638                                  &crypto_ahash_type);
 639}
 640EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_init_ahash_spawn);
 641
 642struct hash_alg_common *ahash_attr_alg(struct rtattr *rta, u32 type, u32 mask)
 643{
 644        struct crypto_alg *alg;
 645
 646        alg = crypto_attr_alg2(rta, &crypto_ahash_type, type, mask);
 647        return IS_ERR(alg) ? ERR_CAST(alg) : __crypto_hash_alg_common(alg);
 648}
 649EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahash_attr_alg);
 650
 651bool crypto_hash_alg_has_setkey(struct hash_alg_common *halg)
 652{
 653        struct crypto_alg *alg = &halg->base;
 654
 655        if (alg->cra_type != &crypto_ahash_type)
 656                return crypto_shash_alg_has_setkey(__crypto_shash_alg(alg));
 657
 658        return __crypto_ahash_alg(alg)->setkey != NULL;
 659}
 660EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_hash_alg_has_setkey);
 661
 662MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 663MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Asynchronous cryptographic hash type");
 664