linux/crypto/rsa.c
<<
>>
Prefs
   1/* RSA asymmetric public-key algorithm [RFC3447]
   2 *
   3 * Copyright (c) 2015, Intel Corporation
   4 * Authors: Tadeusz Struk <tadeusz.struk@intel.com>
   5 *
   6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public Licence
   8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
   9 * 2 of the Licence, or (at your option) any later version.
  10 */
  11
  12#include <linux/module.h>
  13#include <linux/mpi.h>
  14#include <crypto/internal/rsa.h>
  15#include <crypto/internal/akcipher.h>
  16#include <crypto/akcipher.h>
  17#include <crypto/algapi.h>
  18
  19struct rsa_mpi_key {
  20        MPI n;
  21        MPI e;
  22        MPI d;
  23};
  24
  25/*
  26 * RSAEP function [RFC3447 sec 5.1.1]
  27 * c = m^e mod n;
  28 */
  29static int _rsa_enc(const struct rsa_mpi_key *key, MPI c, MPI m)
  30{
  31        /* (1) Validate 0 <= m < n */
  32        if (mpi_cmp_ui(m, 0) < 0 || mpi_cmp(m, key->n) >= 0)
  33                return -EINVAL;
  34
  35        /* (2) c = m^e mod n */
  36        return mpi_powm(c, m, key->e, key->n);
  37}
  38
  39/*
  40 * RSADP function [RFC3447 sec 5.1.2]
  41 * m = c^d mod n;
  42 */
  43static int _rsa_dec(const struct rsa_mpi_key *key, MPI m, MPI c)
  44{
  45        /* (1) Validate 0 <= c < n */
  46        if (mpi_cmp_ui(c, 0) < 0 || mpi_cmp(c, key->n) >= 0)
  47                return -EINVAL;
  48
  49        /* (2) m = c^d mod n */
  50        return mpi_powm(m, c, key->d, key->n);
  51}
  52
  53/*
  54 * RSASP1 function [RFC3447 sec 5.2.1]
  55 * s = m^d mod n
  56 */
  57static int _rsa_sign(const struct rsa_mpi_key *key, MPI s, MPI m)
  58{
  59        /* (1) Validate 0 <= m < n */
  60        if (mpi_cmp_ui(m, 0) < 0 || mpi_cmp(m, key->n) >= 0)
  61                return -EINVAL;
  62
  63        /* (2) s = m^d mod n */
  64        return mpi_powm(s, m, key->d, key->n);
  65}
  66
  67/*
  68 * RSAVP1 function [RFC3447 sec 5.2.2]
  69 * m = s^e mod n;
  70 */
  71static int _rsa_verify(const struct rsa_mpi_key *key, MPI m, MPI s)
  72{
  73        /* (1) Validate 0 <= s < n */
  74        if (mpi_cmp_ui(s, 0) < 0 || mpi_cmp(s, key->n) >= 0)
  75                return -EINVAL;
  76
  77        /* (2) m = s^e mod n */
  78        return mpi_powm(m, s, key->e, key->n);
  79}
  80
  81static inline struct rsa_mpi_key *rsa_get_key(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm)
  82{
  83        return akcipher_tfm_ctx(tfm);
  84}
  85
  86static int rsa_enc(struct akcipher_request *req)
  87{
  88        struct crypto_akcipher *tfm = crypto_akcipher_reqtfm(req);
  89        const struct rsa_mpi_key *pkey = rsa_get_key(tfm);
  90        MPI m, c = mpi_alloc(0);
  91        int ret = 0;
  92        int sign;
  93
  94        if (!c)
  95                return -ENOMEM;
  96
  97        if (unlikely(!pkey->n || !pkey->e)) {
  98                ret = -EINVAL;
  99                goto err_free_c;
 100        }
 101
 102        ret = -ENOMEM;
 103        m = mpi_read_raw_from_sgl(req->src, req->src_len);
 104        if (!m)
 105                goto err_free_c;
 106
 107        ret = _rsa_enc(pkey, c, m);
 108        if (ret)
 109                goto err_free_m;
 110
 111        ret = mpi_write_to_sgl(c, req->dst, req->dst_len, &sign);
 112        if (ret)
 113                goto err_free_m;
 114
 115        if (sign < 0)
 116                ret = -EBADMSG;
 117
 118err_free_m:
 119        mpi_free(m);
 120err_free_c:
 121        mpi_free(c);
 122        return ret;
 123}
 124
 125static int rsa_dec(struct akcipher_request *req)
 126{
 127        struct crypto_akcipher *tfm = crypto_akcipher_reqtfm(req);
 128        const struct rsa_mpi_key *pkey = rsa_get_key(tfm);
 129        MPI c, m = mpi_alloc(0);
 130        int ret = 0;
 131        int sign;
 132
 133        if (!m)
 134                return -ENOMEM;
 135
 136        if (unlikely(!pkey->n || !pkey->d)) {
 137                ret = -EINVAL;
 138                goto err_free_m;
 139        }
 140
 141        ret = -ENOMEM;
 142        c = mpi_read_raw_from_sgl(req->src, req->src_len);
 143        if (!c)
 144                goto err_free_m;
 145
 146        ret = _rsa_dec(pkey, m, c);
 147        if (ret)
 148                goto err_free_c;
 149
 150        ret = mpi_write_to_sgl(m, req->dst, req->dst_len, &sign);
 151        if (ret)
 152                goto err_free_c;
 153
 154        if (sign < 0)
 155                ret = -EBADMSG;
 156err_free_c:
 157        mpi_free(c);
 158err_free_m:
 159        mpi_free(m);
 160        return ret;
 161}
 162
 163static int rsa_sign(struct akcipher_request *req)
 164{
 165        struct crypto_akcipher *tfm = crypto_akcipher_reqtfm(req);
 166        const struct rsa_mpi_key *pkey = rsa_get_key(tfm);
 167        MPI m, s = mpi_alloc(0);
 168        int ret = 0;
 169        int sign;
 170
 171        if (!s)
 172                return -ENOMEM;
 173
 174        if (unlikely(!pkey->n || !pkey->d)) {
 175                ret = -EINVAL;
 176                goto err_free_s;
 177        }
 178
 179        ret = -ENOMEM;
 180        m = mpi_read_raw_from_sgl(req->src, req->src_len);
 181        if (!m)
 182                goto err_free_s;
 183
 184        ret = _rsa_sign(pkey, s, m);
 185        if (ret)
 186                goto err_free_m;
 187
 188        ret = mpi_write_to_sgl(s, req->dst, req->dst_len, &sign);
 189        if (ret)
 190                goto err_free_m;
 191
 192        if (sign < 0)
 193                ret = -EBADMSG;
 194
 195err_free_m:
 196        mpi_free(m);
 197err_free_s:
 198        mpi_free(s);
 199        return ret;
 200}
 201
 202static int rsa_verify(struct akcipher_request *req)
 203{
 204        struct crypto_akcipher *tfm = crypto_akcipher_reqtfm(req);
 205        const struct rsa_mpi_key *pkey = rsa_get_key(tfm);
 206        MPI s, m = mpi_alloc(0);
 207        int ret = 0;
 208        int sign;
 209
 210        if (!m)
 211                return -ENOMEM;
 212
 213        if (unlikely(!pkey->n || !pkey->e)) {
 214                ret = -EINVAL;
 215                goto err_free_m;
 216        }
 217
 218        ret = -ENOMEM;
 219        s = mpi_read_raw_from_sgl(req->src, req->src_len);
 220        if (!s) {
 221                ret = -ENOMEM;
 222                goto err_free_m;
 223        }
 224
 225        ret = _rsa_verify(pkey, m, s);
 226        if (ret)
 227                goto err_free_s;
 228
 229        ret = mpi_write_to_sgl(m, req->dst, req->dst_len, &sign);
 230        if (ret)
 231                goto err_free_s;
 232
 233        if (sign < 0)
 234                ret = -EBADMSG;
 235
 236err_free_s:
 237        mpi_free(s);
 238err_free_m:
 239        mpi_free(m);
 240        return ret;
 241}
 242
 243static void rsa_free_mpi_key(struct rsa_mpi_key *key)
 244{
 245        mpi_free(key->d);
 246        mpi_free(key->e);
 247        mpi_free(key->n);
 248        key->d = NULL;
 249        key->e = NULL;
 250        key->n = NULL;
 251}
 252
 253static int rsa_check_key_length(unsigned int len)
 254{
 255        switch (len) {
 256        case 512:
 257        case 1024:
 258        case 1536:
 259        case 2048:
 260        case 3072:
 261        case 4096:
 262                return 0;
 263        }
 264
 265        return -EINVAL;
 266}
 267
 268static int rsa_set_pub_key(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm, const void *key,
 269                           unsigned int keylen)
 270{
 271        struct rsa_mpi_key *mpi_key = akcipher_tfm_ctx(tfm);
 272        struct rsa_key raw_key = {0};
 273        int ret;
 274
 275        /* Free the old MPI key if any */
 276        rsa_free_mpi_key(mpi_key);
 277
 278        ret = rsa_parse_pub_key(&raw_key, key, keylen);
 279        if (ret)
 280                return ret;
 281
 282        mpi_key->e = mpi_read_raw_data(raw_key.e, raw_key.e_sz);
 283        if (!mpi_key->e)
 284                goto err;
 285
 286        mpi_key->n = mpi_read_raw_data(raw_key.n, raw_key.n_sz);
 287        if (!mpi_key->n)
 288                goto err;
 289
 290        if (rsa_check_key_length(mpi_get_size(mpi_key->n) << 3)) {
 291                rsa_free_mpi_key(mpi_key);
 292                return -EINVAL;
 293        }
 294
 295        return 0;
 296
 297err:
 298        rsa_free_mpi_key(mpi_key);
 299        return -ENOMEM;
 300}
 301
 302static int rsa_set_priv_key(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm, const void *key,
 303                            unsigned int keylen)
 304{
 305        struct rsa_mpi_key *mpi_key = akcipher_tfm_ctx(tfm);
 306        struct rsa_key raw_key = {0};
 307        int ret;
 308
 309        /* Free the old MPI key if any */
 310        rsa_free_mpi_key(mpi_key);
 311
 312        ret = rsa_parse_priv_key(&raw_key, key, keylen);
 313        if (ret)
 314                return ret;
 315
 316        mpi_key->d = mpi_read_raw_data(raw_key.d, raw_key.d_sz);
 317        if (!mpi_key->d)
 318                goto err;
 319
 320        mpi_key->e = mpi_read_raw_data(raw_key.e, raw_key.e_sz);
 321        if (!mpi_key->e)
 322                goto err;
 323
 324        mpi_key->n = mpi_read_raw_data(raw_key.n, raw_key.n_sz);
 325        if (!mpi_key->n)
 326                goto err;
 327
 328        if (rsa_check_key_length(mpi_get_size(mpi_key->n) << 3)) {
 329                rsa_free_mpi_key(mpi_key);
 330                return -EINVAL;
 331        }
 332
 333        return 0;
 334
 335err:
 336        rsa_free_mpi_key(mpi_key);
 337        return -ENOMEM;
 338}
 339
 340static unsigned int rsa_max_size(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm)
 341{
 342        struct rsa_mpi_key *pkey = akcipher_tfm_ctx(tfm);
 343
 344        return mpi_get_size(pkey->n);
 345}
 346
 347static void rsa_exit_tfm(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm)
 348{
 349        struct rsa_mpi_key *pkey = akcipher_tfm_ctx(tfm);
 350
 351        rsa_free_mpi_key(pkey);
 352}
 353
 354static struct akcipher_alg rsa = {
 355        .encrypt = rsa_enc,
 356        .decrypt = rsa_dec,
 357        .sign = rsa_sign,
 358        .verify = rsa_verify,
 359        .set_priv_key = rsa_set_priv_key,
 360        .set_pub_key = rsa_set_pub_key,
 361        .max_size = rsa_max_size,
 362        .exit = rsa_exit_tfm,
 363        .base = {
 364                .cra_name = "rsa",
 365                .cra_driver_name = "rsa-generic",
 366                .cra_priority = 100,
 367                .cra_module = THIS_MODULE,
 368                .cra_ctxsize = sizeof(struct rsa_mpi_key),
 369        },
 370};
 371
 372static int rsa_init(void)
 373{
 374        int err;
 375
 376        err = crypto_register_akcipher(&rsa);
 377        if (err)
 378                return err;
 379
 380        err = crypto_register_template(&rsa_pkcs1pad_tmpl);
 381        if (err) {
 382                crypto_unregister_akcipher(&rsa);
 383                return err;
 384        }
 385
 386        return 0;
 387}
 388
 389static void rsa_exit(void)
 390{
 391        crypto_unregister_template(&rsa_pkcs1pad_tmpl);
 392        crypto_unregister_akcipher(&rsa);
 393}
 394
 395module_init(rsa_init);
 396module_exit(rsa_exit);
 397MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("rsa");
 398MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 399MODULE_DESCRIPTION("RSA generic algorithm");
 400