linux/drivers/ata/pata_cs5536.c
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   1/*
   2 * pata_cs5536.c        - CS5536 PATA for new ATA layer
   3 *                        (C) 2007 Martin K. Petersen <mkp@mkp.net>
   4 *                        (C) 2011 Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
   5 *
   6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   9 *
  10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  13 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  14 *
  15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  16 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  17 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  18 *
  19 * Documentation:
  20 *      Available from AMD web site.
  21 *
  22 * The IDE timing registers for the CS5536 live in the Geode Machine
  23 * Specific Register file and not PCI config space.  Most BIOSes
  24 * virtualize the PCI registers so the chip looks like a standard IDE
  25 * controller.  Unfortunately not all implementations get this right.
  26 * In particular some have problems with unaligned accesses to the
  27 * virtualized PCI registers.  This driver always does full dword
  28 * writes to work around the issue.  Also, in case of a bad BIOS this
  29 * driver can be loaded with the "msr=1" parameter which forces using
  30 * the Machine Specific Registers to configure the device.
  31 */
  32
  33#include <linux/kernel.h>
  34#include <linux/module.h>
  35#include <linux/pci.h>
  36#include <linux/blkdev.h>
  37#include <linux/delay.h>
  38#include <linux/libata.h>
  39#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
  40#include <linux/dmi.h>
  41
  42#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  43#include <asm/msr.h>
  44static int use_msr;
  45module_param_named(msr, use_msr, int, 0644);
  46MODULE_PARM_DESC(msr, "Force using MSR to configure IDE function (Default: 0)");
  47#else
  48#undef rdmsr    /* avoid accidental MSR usage on, e.g. x86-64 */
  49#undef wrmsr
  50#define rdmsr(x, y, z) do { } while (0)
  51#define wrmsr(x, y, z) do { } while (0)
  52#define use_msr 0
  53#endif
  54
  55#define DRV_NAME        "pata_cs5536"
  56#define DRV_VERSION     "0.0.8"
  57
  58enum {
  59        MSR_IDE_CFG             = 0x51300010,
  60        PCI_IDE_CFG             = 0x40,
  61
  62        CFG                     = 0,
  63        DTC                     = 2,
  64        CAST                    = 3,
  65        ETC                     = 4,
  66
  67        IDE_CFG_CHANEN          = (1 << 1),
  68        IDE_CFG_CABLE           = (1 << 17) | (1 << 16),
  69
  70        IDE_D0_SHIFT            = 24,
  71        IDE_D1_SHIFT            = 16,
  72        IDE_DRV_MASK            = 0xff,
  73
  74        IDE_CAST_D0_SHIFT       = 6,
  75        IDE_CAST_D1_SHIFT       = 4,
  76        IDE_CAST_DRV_MASK       = 0x3,
  77        IDE_CAST_CMD_MASK       = 0xff,
  78        IDE_CAST_CMD_SHIFT      = 24,
  79
  80        IDE_ETC_UDMA_MASK       = 0xc0,
  81};
  82
  83/* Some Bachmann OT200 devices have a non working UDMA support due a
  84 * missing resistor.
  85 */
  86static const struct dmi_system_id udma_quirk_dmi_table[] = {
  87        {
  88                .ident = "Bachmann electronic OT200",
  89                .matches = {
  90                        DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Bachmann electronic"),
  91                        DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "OT200"),
  92                        DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION, "1")
  93                },
  94        },
  95        { }
  96};
  97
  98static int cs5536_read(struct pci_dev *pdev, int reg, u32 *val)
  99{
 100        if (unlikely(use_msr)) {
 101                u32 dummy __maybe_unused;
 102
 103                rdmsr(MSR_IDE_CFG + reg, *val, dummy);
 104                return 0;
 105        }
 106
 107        return pci_read_config_dword(pdev, PCI_IDE_CFG + reg * 4, val);
 108}
 109
 110static int cs5536_write(struct pci_dev *pdev, int reg, int val)
 111{
 112        if (unlikely(use_msr)) {
 113                wrmsr(MSR_IDE_CFG + reg, val, 0);
 114                return 0;
 115        }
 116
 117        return pci_write_config_dword(pdev, PCI_IDE_CFG + reg * 4, val);
 118}
 119
 120static void cs5536_program_dtc(struct ata_device *adev, u8 tim)
 121{
 122        struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(adev->link->ap->host->dev);
 123        int dshift = adev->devno ? IDE_D1_SHIFT : IDE_D0_SHIFT;
 124        u32 dtc;
 125
 126        cs5536_read(pdev, DTC, &dtc);
 127        dtc &= ~(IDE_DRV_MASK << dshift);
 128        dtc |= tim << dshift;
 129        cs5536_write(pdev, DTC, dtc);
 130}
 131
 132/**
 133 *      cs5536_cable_detect     -       detect cable type
 134 *      @ap: Port to detect on
 135 *
 136 *      Perform cable detection for ATA66 capable cable.
 137 *
 138 *      Returns a cable type.
 139 */
 140
 141static int cs5536_cable_detect(struct ata_port *ap)
 142{
 143        struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
 144        u32 cfg;
 145
 146        cs5536_read(pdev, CFG, &cfg);
 147
 148        if (cfg & IDE_CFG_CABLE)
 149                return ATA_CBL_PATA80;
 150        else
 151                return ATA_CBL_PATA40;
 152}
 153
 154/**
 155 *      cs5536_set_piomode              -       PIO setup
 156 *      @ap: ATA interface
 157 *      @adev: device on the interface
 158 */
 159
 160static void cs5536_set_piomode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
 161{
 162        static const u8 drv_timings[5] = {
 163                0x98, 0x55, 0x32, 0x21, 0x20,
 164        };
 165
 166        static const u8 addr_timings[5] = {
 167                0x2, 0x1, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
 168        };
 169
 170        static const u8 cmd_timings[5] = {
 171                0x99, 0x92, 0x90, 0x22, 0x20,
 172        };
 173
 174        struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
 175        struct ata_device *pair = ata_dev_pair(adev);
 176        int mode = adev->pio_mode - XFER_PIO_0;
 177        int cmdmode = mode;
 178        int cshift = adev->devno ? IDE_CAST_D1_SHIFT : IDE_CAST_D0_SHIFT;
 179        u32 cast;
 180
 181        if (pair)
 182                cmdmode = min(mode, pair->pio_mode - XFER_PIO_0);
 183
 184        cs5536_program_dtc(adev, drv_timings[mode]);
 185
 186        cs5536_read(pdev, CAST, &cast);
 187
 188        cast &= ~(IDE_CAST_DRV_MASK << cshift);
 189        cast |= addr_timings[mode] << cshift;
 190
 191        cast &= ~(IDE_CAST_CMD_MASK << IDE_CAST_CMD_SHIFT);
 192        cast |= cmd_timings[cmdmode] << IDE_CAST_CMD_SHIFT;
 193
 194        cs5536_write(pdev, CAST, cast);
 195}
 196
 197/**
 198 *      cs5536_set_dmamode              -       DMA timing setup
 199 *      @ap: ATA interface
 200 *      @adev: Device being configured
 201 *
 202 */
 203
 204static void cs5536_set_dmamode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
 205{
 206        static const u8 udma_timings[6] = {
 207                0xc2, 0xc1, 0xc0, 0xc4, 0xc5, 0xc6,
 208        };
 209
 210        static const u8 mwdma_timings[3] = {
 211                0x67, 0x21, 0x20,
 212        };
 213
 214        struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
 215        u32 etc;
 216        int mode = adev->dma_mode;
 217        int dshift = adev->devno ? IDE_D1_SHIFT : IDE_D0_SHIFT;
 218
 219        cs5536_read(pdev, ETC, &etc);
 220
 221        if (mode >= XFER_UDMA_0) {
 222                etc &= ~(IDE_DRV_MASK << dshift);
 223                etc |= udma_timings[mode - XFER_UDMA_0] << dshift;
 224        } else { /* MWDMA */
 225                etc &= ~(IDE_ETC_UDMA_MASK << dshift);
 226                cs5536_program_dtc(adev, mwdma_timings[mode - XFER_MW_DMA_0]);
 227        }
 228
 229        cs5536_write(pdev, ETC, etc);
 230}
 231
 232static struct scsi_host_template cs5536_sht = {
 233        ATA_BMDMA_SHT(DRV_NAME),
 234};
 235
 236static struct ata_port_operations cs5536_port_ops = {
 237        .inherits               = &ata_bmdma32_port_ops,
 238        .cable_detect           = cs5536_cable_detect,
 239        .set_piomode            = cs5536_set_piomode,
 240        .set_dmamode            = cs5536_set_dmamode,
 241};
 242
 243/**
 244 *      cs5536_init_one
 245 *      @dev: PCI device
 246 *      @id: Entry in match table
 247 *
 248 */
 249
 250static int cs5536_init_one(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
 251{
 252        static const struct ata_port_info info = {
 253                .flags = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
 254                .pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
 255                .mwdma_mask = ATA_MWDMA2,
 256                .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA5,
 257                .port_ops = &cs5536_port_ops,
 258        };
 259
 260        static const struct ata_port_info no_udma_info = {
 261                .flags = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
 262                .pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
 263                .port_ops = &cs5536_port_ops,
 264        };
 265
 266
 267        const struct ata_port_info *ppi[2];
 268        u32 cfg;
 269
 270        if (dmi_check_system(udma_quirk_dmi_table))
 271                ppi[0] = &no_udma_info;
 272        else
 273                ppi[0] = &info;
 274
 275        ppi[1] = &ata_dummy_port_info;
 276
 277        if (use_msr)
 278                printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME ": Using MSR regs instead of PCI\n");
 279
 280        cs5536_read(dev, CFG, &cfg);
 281
 282        if ((cfg & IDE_CFG_CHANEN) == 0) {
 283                printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME ": disabled by BIOS\n");
 284                return -ENODEV;
 285        }
 286
 287        return ata_pci_bmdma_init_one(dev, ppi, &cs5536_sht, NULL, 0);
 288}
 289
 290static const struct pci_device_id cs5536[] = {
 291        { PCI_VDEVICE(AMD,      PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_CS5536_IDE), },
 292        { PCI_VDEVICE(AMD,      PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_CS5536_DEV_IDE), },
 293        { },
 294};
 295
 296static struct pci_driver cs5536_pci_driver = {
 297        .name           = DRV_NAME,
 298        .id_table       = cs5536,
 299        .probe          = cs5536_init_one,
 300        .remove         = ata_pci_remove_one,
 301#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
 302        .suspend        = ata_pci_device_suspend,
 303        .resume         = ata_pci_device_resume,
 304#endif
 305};
 306
 307module_pci_driver(cs5536_pci_driver);
 308
 309MODULE_AUTHOR("Martin K. Petersen");
 310MODULE_DESCRIPTION("low-level driver for the CS5536 IDE controller");
 311MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 312MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, cs5536);
 313MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
 314