linux/drivers/devfreq/governor_passive.c
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   1/*
   2 * linux/drivers/devfreq/governor_passive.c
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2016 Samsung Electronics
   5 * Author: Chanwoo Choi <cw00.choi@samsung.com>
   6 * Author: MyungJoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>
   7 *
   8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  10 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  11 */
  12
  13#include <linux/module.h>
  14#include <linux/device.h>
  15#include <linux/devfreq.h>
  16#include "governor.h"
  17
  18static int devfreq_passive_get_target_freq(struct devfreq *devfreq,
  19                                        unsigned long *freq)
  20{
  21        struct devfreq_passive_data *p_data
  22                        = (struct devfreq_passive_data *)devfreq->data;
  23        struct devfreq *parent_devfreq = (struct devfreq *)p_data->parent;
  24        unsigned long child_freq = ULONG_MAX;
  25        struct dev_pm_opp *opp;
  26        int i, count, ret = 0;
  27
  28        /*
  29         * If the devfreq device with passive governor has the specific method
  30         * to determine the next frequency, should use the get_target_freq()
  31         * of struct devfreq_passive_data.
  32         */
  33        if (p_data->get_target_freq) {
  34                ret = p_data->get_target_freq(devfreq, freq);
  35                goto out;
  36        }
  37
  38        /*
  39         * If the parent and passive devfreq device uses the OPP table,
  40         * get the next frequency by using the OPP table.
  41         */
  42
  43        /*
  44         * - parent devfreq device uses the governors except for passive.
  45         * - passive devfreq device uses the passive governor.
  46         *
  47         * Each devfreq has the OPP table. After deciding the new frequency
  48         * from the governor of parent devfreq device, the passive governor
  49         * need to get the index of new frequency on OPP table of parent
  50         * device. And then the index is used for getting the suitable
  51         * new frequency for passive devfreq device.
  52         */
  53        if (!devfreq->profile || !devfreq->profile->freq_table
  54                || devfreq->profile->max_state <= 0)
  55                return -EINVAL;
  56
  57        /*
  58         * The passive governor have to get the correct frequency from OPP
  59         * list of parent device. Because in this case, *freq is temporary
  60         * value which is decided by ondemand governor.
  61         */
  62        opp = devfreq_recommended_opp(parent_devfreq->dev.parent, freq, 0);
  63        if (IS_ERR(opp)) {
  64                ret = PTR_ERR(opp);
  65                goto out;
  66        }
  67
  68        dev_pm_opp_put(opp);
  69
  70        /*
  71         * Get the OPP table's index of decided freqeuncy by governor
  72         * of parent device.
  73         */
  74        for (i = 0; i < parent_devfreq->profile->max_state; i++)
  75                if (parent_devfreq->profile->freq_table[i] == *freq)
  76                        break;
  77
  78        if (i == parent_devfreq->profile->max_state) {
  79                ret = -EINVAL;
  80                goto out;
  81        }
  82
  83        /* Get the suitable frequency by using index of parent device. */
  84        if (i < devfreq->profile->max_state) {
  85                child_freq = devfreq->profile->freq_table[i];
  86        } else {
  87                count = devfreq->profile->max_state;
  88                child_freq = devfreq->profile->freq_table[count - 1];
  89        }
  90
  91        /* Return the suitable frequency for passive device. */
  92        *freq = child_freq;
  93
  94out:
  95        return ret;
  96}
  97
  98static int update_devfreq_passive(struct devfreq *devfreq, unsigned long freq)
  99{
 100        int ret;
 101
 102        if (!devfreq->governor)
 103                return -EINVAL;
 104
 105        mutex_lock_nested(&devfreq->lock, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
 106
 107        ret = devfreq->governor->get_target_freq(devfreq, &freq);
 108        if (ret < 0)
 109                goto out;
 110
 111        ret = devfreq->profile->target(devfreq->dev.parent, &freq, 0);
 112        if (ret < 0)
 113                goto out;
 114
 115        if (devfreq->profile->freq_table
 116                && (devfreq_update_status(devfreq, freq)))
 117                dev_err(&devfreq->dev,
 118                        "Couldn't update frequency transition information.\n");
 119
 120        devfreq->previous_freq = freq;
 121
 122out:
 123        mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
 124
 125        return 0;
 126}
 127
 128static int devfreq_passive_notifier_call(struct notifier_block *nb,
 129                                unsigned long event, void *ptr)
 130{
 131        struct devfreq_passive_data *data
 132                        = container_of(nb, struct devfreq_passive_data, nb);
 133        struct devfreq *devfreq = (struct devfreq *)data->this;
 134        struct devfreq *parent = (struct devfreq *)data->parent;
 135        struct devfreq_freqs *freqs = (struct devfreq_freqs *)ptr;
 136        unsigned long freq = freqs->new;
 137
 138        switch (event) {
 139        case DEVFREQ_PRECHANGE:
 140                if (parent->previous_freq > freq)
 141                        update_devfreq_passive(devfreq, freq);
 142                break;
 143        case DEVFREQ_POSTCHANGE:
 144                if (parent->previous_freq < freq)
 145                        update_devfreq_passive(devfreq, freq);
 146                break;
 147        }
 148
 149        return NOTIFY_DONE;
 150}
 151
 152static int devfreq_passive_event_handler(struct devfreq *devfreq,
 153                                unsigned int event, void *data)
 154{
 155        struct device *dev = devfreq->dev.parent;
 156        struct devfreq_passive_data *p_data
 157                        = (struct devfreq_passive_data *)devfreq->data;
 158        struct devfreq *parent = (struct devfreq *)p_data->parent;
 159        struct notifier_block *nb = &p_data->nb;
 160        int ret = 0;
 161
 162        if (!parent)
 163                return -EPROBE_DEFER;
 164
 165        switch (event) {
 166        case DEVFREQ_GOV_START:
 167                if (!p_data->this)
 168                        p_data->this = devfreq;
 169
 170                nb->notifier_call = devfreq_passive_notifier_call;
 171                ret = devm_devfreq_register_notifier(dev, parent, nb,
 172                                        DEVFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER);
 173                break;
 174        case DEVFREQ_GOV_STOP:
 175                devm_devfreq_unregister_notifier(dev, parent, nb,
 176                                        DEVFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER);
 177                break;
 178        default:
 179                break;
 180        }
 181
 182        return ret;
 183}
 184
 185static struct devfreq_governor devfreq_passive = {
 186        .name = DEVFREQ_GOV_PASSIVE,
 187        .immutable = 1,
 188        .get_target_freq = devfreq_passive_get_target_freq,
 189        .event_handler = devfreq_passive_event_handler,
 190};
 191
 192static int __init devfreq_passive_init(void)
 193{
 194        return devfreq_add_governor(&devfreq_passive);
 195}
 196subsys_initcall(devfreq_passive_init);
 197
 198static void __exit devfreq_passive_exit(void)
 199{
 200        int ret;
 201
 202        ret = devfreq_remove_governor(&devfreq_passive);
 203        if (ret)
 204                pr_err("%s: failed remove governor %d\n", __func__, ret);
 205}
 206module_exit(devfreq_passive_exit);
 207
 208MODULE_AUTHOR("Chanwoo Choi <cw00.choi@samsung.com>");
 209MODULE_AUTHOR("MyungJoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>");
 210MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DEVFREQ Passive governor");
 211MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
 212