linux/drivers/firewire/core.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
   2#ifndef _FIREWIRE_CORE_H
   3#define _FIREWIRE_CORE_H
   4
   5#include <linux/compiler.h>
   6#include <linux/device.h>
   7#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
   8#include <linux/fs.h>
   9#include <linux/list.h>
  10#include <linux/idr.h>
  11#include <linux/mm_types.h>
  12#include <linux/rwsem.h>
  13#include <linux/slab.h>
  14#include <linux/types.h>
  15
  16#include <linux/refcount.h>
  17
  18struct device;
  19struct fw_card;
  20struct fw_device;
  21struct fw_iso_buffer;
  22struct fw_iso_context;
  23struct fw_iso_packet;
  24struct fw_node;
  25struct fw_packet;
  26
  27
  28/* -card */
  29
  30extern __printf(2, 3)
  31void fw_err(const struct fw_card *card, const char *fmt, ...);
  32extern __printf(2, 3)
  33void fw_notice(const struct fw_card *card, const char *fmt, ...);
  34
  35/* bitfields within the PHY registers */
  36#define PHY_LINK_ACTIVE         0x80
  37#define PHY_CONTENDER           0x40
  38#define PHY_BUS_RESET           0x40
  39#define PHY_EXTENDED_REGISTERS  0xe0
  40#define PHY_BUS_SHORT_RESET     0x40
  41#define PHY_INT_STATUS_BITS     0x3c
  42#define PHY_ENABLE_ACCEL        0x02
  43#define PHY_ENABLE_MULTI        0x01
  44#define PHY_PAGE_SELECT         0xe0
  45
  46#define BANDWIDTH_AVAILABLE_INITIAL     4915
  47#define BROADCAST_CHANNEL_INITIAL       (1 << 31 | 31)
  48#define BROADCAST_CHANNEL_VALID         (1 << 30)
  49
  50#define CSR_STATE_BIT_CMSTR     (1 << 8)
  51#define CSR_STATE_BIT_ABDICATE  (1 << 10)
  52
  53struct fw_card_driver {
  54        /*
  55         * Enable the given card with the given initial config rom.
  56         * This function is expected to activate the card, and either
  57         * enable the PHY or set the link_on bit and initiate a bus
  58         * reset.
  59         */
  60        int (*enable)(struct fw_card *card,
  61                      const __be32 *config_rom, size_t length);
  62
  63        int (*read_phy_reg)(struct fw_card *card, int address);
  64        int (*update_phy_reg)(struct fw_card *card, int address,
  65                              int clear_bits, int set_bits);
  66
  67        /*
  68         * Update the config rom for an enabled card.  This function
  69         * should change the config rom that is presented on the bus
  70         * and initiate a bus reset.
  71         */
  72        int (*set_config_rom)(struct fw_card *card,
  73                              const __be32 *config_rom, size_t length);
  74
  75        void (*send_request)(struct fw_card *card, struct fw_packet *packet);
  76        void (*send_response)(struct fw_card *card, struct fw_packet *packet);
  77        /* Calling cancel is valid once a packet has been submitted. */
  78        int (*cancel_packet)(struct fw_card *card, struct fw_packet *packet);
  79
  80        /*
  81         * Allow the specified node ID to do direct DMA out and in of
  82         * host memory.  The card will disable this for all node when
  83         * a bus reset happens, so driver need to reenable this after
  84         * bus reset.  Returns 0 on success, -ENODEV if the card
  85         * doesn't support this, -ESTALE if the generation doesn't
  86         * match.
  87         */
  88        int (*enable_phys_dma)(struct fw_card *card,
  89                               int node_id, int generation);
  90
  91        u32 (*read_csr)(struct fw_card *card, int csr_offset);
  92        void (*write_csr)(struct fw_card *card, int csr_offset, u32 value);
  93
  94        struct fw_iso_context *
  95        (*allocate_iso_context)(struct fw_card *card,
  96                                int type, int channel, size_t header_size);
  97        void (*free_iso_context)(struct fw_iso_context *ctx);
  98
  99        int (*start_iso)(struct fw_iso_context *ctx,
 100                         s32 cycle, u32 sync, u32 tags);
 101
 102        int (*set_iso_channels)(struct fw_iso_context *ctx, u64 *channels);
 103
 104        int (*queue_iso)(struct fw_iso_context *ctx,
 105                         struct fw_iso_packet *packet,
 106                         struct fw_iso_buffer *buffer,
 107                         unsigned long payload);
 108
 109        void (*flush_queue_iso)(struct fw_iso_context *ctx);
 110
 111        int (*flush_iso_completions)(struct fw_iso_context *ctx);
 112
 113        int (*stop_iso)(struct fw_iso_context *ctx);
 114};
 115
 116void fw_card_initialize(struct fw_card *card,
 117                const struct fw_card_driver *driver, struct device *device);
 118int fw_card_add(struct fw_card *card,
 119                u32 max_receive, u32 link_speed, u64 guid);
 120void fw_core_remove_card(struct fw_card *card);
 121int fw_compute_block_crc(__be32 *block);
 122void fw_schedule_bm_work(struct fw_card *card, unsigned long delay);
 123
 124/* -cdev */
 125
 126extern const struct file_operations fw_device_ops;
 127
 128void fw_device_cdev_update(struct fw_device *device);
 129void fw_device_cdev_remove(struct fw_device *device);
 130void fw_cdev_handle_phy_packet(struct fw_card *card, struct fw_packet *p);
 131
 132
 133/* -device */
 134
 135extern struct rw_semaphore fw_device_rwsem;
 136extern struct idr fw_device_idr;
 137extern int fw_cdev_major;
 138
 139static inline struct fw_device *fw_device_get(struct fw_device *device)
 140{
 141        get_device(&device->device);
 142
 143        return device;
 144}
 145
 146static inline void fw_device_put(struct fw_device *device)
 147{
 148        put_device(&device->device);
 149}
 150
 151struct fw_device *fw_device_get_by_devt(dev_t devt);
 152int fw_device_set_broadcast_channel(struct device *dev, void *gen);
 153void fw_node_event(struct fw_card *card, struct fw_node *node, int event);
 154
 155
 156/* -iso */
 157
 158int fw_iso_buffer_alloc(struct fw_iso_buffer *buffer, int page_count);
 159int fw_iso_buffer_map_dma(struct fw_iso_buffer *buffer, struct fw_card *card,
 160                          enum dma_data_direction direction);
 161int fw_iso_buffer_map_vma(struct fw_iso_buffer *buffer,
 162                          struct vm_area_struct *vma);
 163
 164
 165/* -topology */
 166
 167enum {
 168        FW_NODE_CREATED,
 169        FW_NODE_UPDATED,
 170        FW_NODE_DESTROYED,
 171        FW_NODE_LINK_ON,
 172        FW_NODE_LINK_OFF,
 173        FW_NODE_INITIATED_RESET,
 174};
 175
 176struct fw_node {
 177        u16 node_id;
 178        u8 color;
 179        u8 port_count;
 180        u8 link_on:1;
 181        u8 initiated_reset:1;
 182        u8 b_path:1;
 183        u8 phy_speed:2; /* As in the self ID packet. */
 184        u8 max_speed:2; /* Minimum of all phy-speeds on the path from the
 185                         * local node to this node. */
 186        u8 max_depth:4; /* Maximum depth to any leaf node */
 187        u8 max_hops:4;  /* Max hops in this sub tree */
 188        refcount_t ref_count;
 189
 190        /* For serializing node topology into a list. */
 191        struct list_head link;
 192
 193        /* Upper layer specific data. */
 194        void *data;
 195
 196        struct fw_node *ports[0];
 197};
 198
 199static inline struct fw_node *fw_node_get(struct fw_node *node)
 200{
 201        refcount_inc(&node->ref_count);
 202
 203        return node;
 204}
 205
 206static inline void fw_node_put(struct fw_node *node)
 207{
 208        if (refcount_dec_and_test(&node->ref_count))
 209                kfree(node);
 210}
 211
 212void fw_core_handle_bus_reset(struct fw_card *card, int node_id,
 213        int generation, int self_id_count, u32 *self_ids, bool bm_abdicate);
 214void fw_destroy_nodes(struct fw_card *card);
 215
 216/*
 217 * Check whether new_generation is the immediate successor of old_generation.
 218 * Take counter roll-over at 255 (as per OHCI) into account.
 219 */
 220static inline bool is_next_generation(int new_generation, int old_generation)
 221{
 222        return (new_generation & 0xff) == ((old_generation + 1) & 0xff);
 223}
 224
 225
 226/* -transaction */
 227
 228#define TCODE_LINK_INTERNAL             0xe
 229
 230#define TCODE_IS_READ_REQUEST(tcode)    (((tcode) & ~1) == 4)
 231#define TCODE_IS_BLOCK_PACKET(tcode)    (((tcode) &  1) != 0)
 232#define TCODE_IS_LINK_INTERNAL(tcode)   ((tcode) == TCODE_LINK_INTERNAL)
 233#define TCODE_IS_REQUEST(tcode)         (((tcode) &  2) == 0)
 234#define TCODE_IS_RESPONSE(tcode)        (((tcode) &  2) != 0)
 235#define TCODE_HAS_REQUEST_DATA(tcode)   (((tcode) & 12) != 4)
 236#define TCODE_HAS_RESPONSE_DATA(tcode)  (((tcode) & 12) != 0)
 237
 238#define LOCAL_BUS 0xffc0
 239
 240/* OHCI-1394's default upper bound for physical DMA: 4 GB */
 241#define FW_MAX_PHYSICAL_RANGE           (1ULL << 32)
 242
 243void fw_core_handle_request(struct fw_card *card, struct fw_packet *request);
 244void fw_core_handle_response(struct fw_card *card, struct fw_packet *packet);
 245int fw_get_response_length(struct fw_request *request);
 246void fw_fill_response(struct fw_packet *response, u32 *request_header,
 247                      int rcode, void *payload, size_t length);
 248
 249#define FW_PHY_CONFIG_NO_NODE_ID        -1
 250#define FW_PHY_CONFIG_CURRENT_GAP_COUNT -1
 251void fw_send_phy_config(struct fw_card *card,
 252                        int node_id, int generation, int gap_count);
 253
 254static inline bool is_ping_packet(u32 *data)
 255{
 256        return (data[0] & 0xc0ffffff) == 0 && ~data[0] == data[1];
 257}
 258
 259#endif /* _FIREWIRE_CORE_H */
 260