linux/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_ring.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright 2008 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
   3 * Copyright 2008 Red Hat Inc.
   4 * Copyright 2009 Jerome Glisse.
   5 *
   6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
   7 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
   8 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
   9 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
  10 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
  11 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  12 *
  13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
  14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  15 *
  16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
  19 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
  20 * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
  21 * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
  22 * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
  23 *
  24 * Authors: Dave Airlie
  25 *          Alex Deucher
  26 *          Jerome Glisse
  27 *          Christian König
  28 */
  29#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  30#include <linux/slab.h>
  31#include <linux/debugfs.h>
  32#include <drm/drmP.h>
  33#include <drm/amdgpu_drm.h>
  34#include "amdgpu.h"
  35#include "atom.h"
  36
  37/*
  38 * Rings
  39 * Most engines on the GPU are fed via ring buffers.  Ring
  40 * buffers are areas of GPU accessible memory that the host
  41 * writes commands into and the GPU reads commands out of.
  42 * There is a rptr (read pointer) that determines where the
  43 * GPU is currently reading, and a wptr (write pointer)
  44 * which determines where the host has written.  When the
  45 * pointers are equal, the ring is idle.  When the host
  46 * writes commands to the ring buffer, it increments the
  47 * wptr.  The GPU then starts fetching commands and executes
  48 * them until the pointers are equal again.
  49 */
  50static int amdgpu_debugfs_ring_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
  51                                    struct amdgpu_ring *ring);
  52static void amdgpu_debugfs_ring_fini(struct amdgpu_ring *ring);
  53
  54/**
  55 * amdgpu_ring_alloc - allocate space on the ring buffer
  56 *
  57 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
  58 * @ring: amdgpu_ring structure holding ring information
  59 * @ndw: number of dwords to allocate in the ring buffer
  60 *
  61 * Allocate @ndw dwords in the ring buffer (all asics).
  62 * Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
  63 */
  64int amdgpu_ring_alloc(struct amdgpu_ring *ring, unsigned ndw)
  65{
  66        /* Align requested size with padding so unlock_commit can
  67         * pad safely */
  68        ndw = (ndw + ring->funcs->align_mask) & ~ring->funcs->align_mask;
  69
  70        /* Make sure we aren't trying to allocate more space
  71         * than the maximum for one submission
  72         */
  73        if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ndw > ring->max_dw))
  74                return -ENOMEM;
  75
  76        ring->count_dw = ndw;
  77        ring->wptr_old = ring->wptr;
  78
  79        if (ring->funcs->begin_use)
  80                ring->funcs->begin_use(ring);
  81
  82        return 0;
  83}
  84
  85/** amdgpu_ring_insert_nop - insert NOP packets
  86 *
  87 * @ring: amdgpu_ring structure holding ring information
  88 * @count: the number of NOP packets to insert
  89 *
  90 * This is the generic insert_nop function for rings except SDMA
  91 */
  92void amdgpu_ring_insert_nop(struct amdgpu_ring *ring, uint32_t count)
  93{
  94        int i;
  95
  96        for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
  97                amdgpu_ring_write(ring, ring->funcs->nop);
  98}
  99
 100/** amdgpu_ring_generic_pad_ib - pad IB with NOP packets
 101 *
 102 * @ring: amdgpu_ring structure holding ring information
 103 * @ib: IB to add NOP packets to
 104 *
 105 * This is the generic pad_ib function for rings except SDMA
 106 */
 107void amdgpu_ring_generic_pad_ib(struct amdgpu_ring *ring, struct amdgpu_ib *ib)
 108{
 109        while (ib->length_dw & ring->funcs->align_mask)
 110                ib->ptr[ib->length_dw++] = ring->funcs->nop;
 111}
 112
 113/**
 114 * amdgpu_ring_commit - tell the GPU to execute the new
 115 * commands on the ring buffer
 116 *
 117 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
 118 * @ring: amdgpu_ring structure holding ring information
 119 *
 120 * Update the wptr (write pointer) to tell the GPU to
 121 * execute new commands on the ring buffer (all asics).
 122 */
 123void amdgpu_ring_commit(struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
 124{
 125        uint32_t count;
 126
 127        /* We pad to match fetch size */
 128        count = ring->funcs->align_mask + 1 -
 129                (ring->wptr & ring->funcs->align_mask);
 130        count %= ring->funcs->align_mask + 1;
 131        ring->funcs->insert_nop(ring, count);
 132
 133        mb();
 134        amdgpu_ring_set_wptr(ring);
 135
 136        if (ring->funcs->end_use)
 137                ring->funcs->end_use(ring);
 138
 139        if (ring->funcs->type != AMDGPU_RING_TYPE_KIQ)
 140                amdgpu_ring_lru_touch(ring->adev, ring);
 141}
 142
 143/**
 144 * amdgpu_ring_undo - reset the wptr
 145 *
 146 * @ring: amdgpu_ring structure holding ring information
 147 *
 148 * Reset the driver's copy of the wptr (all asics).
 149 */
 150void amdgpu_ring_undo(struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
 151{
 152        ring->wptr = ring->wptr_old;
 153
 154        if (ring->funcs->end_use)
 155                ring->funcs->end_use(ring);
 156}
 157
 158/**
 159 * amdgpu_ring_priority_put - restore a ring's priority
 160 *
 161 * @ring: amdgpu_ring structure holding the information
 162 * @priority: target priority
 163 *
 164 * Release a request for executing at @priority
 165 */
 166void amdgpu_ring_priority_put(struct amdgpu_ring *ring,
 167                              enum drm_sched_priority priority)
 168{
 169        int i;
 170
 171        if (!ring->funcs->set_priority)
 172                return;
 173
 174        if (atomic_dec_return(&ring->num_jobs[priority]) > 0)
 175                return;
 176
 177        /* no need to restore if the job is already at the lowest priority */
 178        if (priority == DRM_SCHED_PRIORITY_NORMAL)
 179                return;
 180
 181        mutex_lock(&ring->priority_mutex);
 182        /* something higher prio is executing, no need to decay */
 183        if (ring->priority > priority)
 184                goto out_unlock;
 185
 186        /* decay priority to the next level with a job available */
 187        for (i = priority; i >= DRM_SCHED_PRIORITY_MIN; i--) {
 188                if (i == DRM_SCHED_PRIORITY_NORMAL
 189                                || atomic_read(&ring->num_jobs[i])) {
 190                        ring->priority = i;
 191                        ring->funcs->set_priority(ring, i);
 192                        break;
 193                }
 194        }
 195
 196out_unlock:
 197        mutex_unlock(&ring->priority_mutex);
 198}
 199
 200/**
 201 * amdgpu_ring_priority_get - change the ring's priority
 202 *
 203 * @ring: amdgpu_ring structure holding the information
 204 * @priority: target priority
 205 *
 206 * Request a ring's priority to be raised to @priority (refcounted).
 207 */
 208void amdgpu_ring_priority_get(struct amdgpu_ring *ring,
 209                              enum drm_sched_priority priority)
 210{
 211        if (!ring->funcs->set_priority)
 212                return;
 213
 214        atomic_inc(&ring->num_jobs[priority]);
 215
 216        mutex_lock(&ring->priority_mutex);
 217        if (priority <= ring->priority)
 218                goto out_unlock;
 219
 220        ring->priority = priority;
 221        ring->funcs->set_priority(ring, priority);
 222
 223out_unlock:
 224        mutex_unlock(&ring->priority_mutex);
 225}
 226
 227/**
 228 * amdgpu_ring_init - init driver ring struct.
 229 *
 230 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
 231 * @ring: amdgpu_ring structure holding ring information
 232 * @max_ndw: maximum number of dw for ring alloc
 233 * @nop: nop packet for this ring
 234 *
 235 * Initialize the driver information for the selected ring (all asics).
 236 * Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
 237 */
 238int amdgpu_ring_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev, struct amdgpu_ring *ring,
 239                     unsigned max_dw, struct amdgpu_irq_src *irq_src,
 240                     unsigned irq_type)
 241{
 242        int r, i;
 243        int sched_hw_submission = amdgpu_sched_hw_submission;
 244
 245        /* Set the hw submission limit higher for KIQ because
 246         * it's used for a number of gfx/compute tasks by both
 247         * KFD and KGD which may have outstanding fences and
 248         * it doesn't really use the gpu scheduler anyway;
 249         * KIQ tasks get submitted directly to the ring.
 250         */
 251        if (ring->funcs->type == AMDGPU_RING_TYPE_KIQ)
 252                sched_hw_submission = max(sched_hw_submission, 256);
 253
 254        if (ring->adev == NULL) {
 255                if (adev->num_rings >= AMDGPU_MAX_RINGS)
 256                        return -EINVAL;
 257
 258                ring->adev = adev;
 259                ring->idx = adev->num_rings++;
 260                adev->rings[ring->idx] = ring;
 261                r = amdgpu_fence_driver_init_ring(ring, sched_hw_submission);
 262                if (r)
 263                        return r;
 264        }
 265
 266        r = amdgpu_device_wb_get(adev, &ring->rptr_offs);
 267        if (r) {
 268                dev_err(adev->dev, "(%d) ring rptr_offs wb alloc failed\n", r);
 269                return r;
 270        }
 271
 272        r = amdgpu_device_wb_get(adev, &ring->wptr_offs);
 273        if (r) {
 274                dev_err(adev->dev, "(%d) ring wptr_offs wb alloc failed\n", r);
 275                return r;
 276        }
 277
 278        r = amdgpu_device_wb_get(adev, &ring->fence_offs);
 279        if (r) {
 280                dev_err(adev->dev, "(%d) ring fence_offs wb alloc failed\n", r);
 281                return r;
 282        }
 283
 284        r = amdgpu_device_wb_get(adev, &ring->cond_exe_offs);
 285        if (r) {
 286                dev_err(adev->dev, "(%d) ring cond_exec_polling wb alloc failed\n", r);
 287                return r;
 288        }
 289        ring->cond_exe_gpu_addr = adev->wb.gpu_addr + (ring->cond_exe_offs * 4);
 290        ring->cond_exe_cpu_addr = &adev->wb.wb[ring->cond_exe_offs];
 291        /* always set cond_exec_polling to CONTINUE */
 292        *ring->cond_exe_cpu_addr = 1;
 293
 294        r = amdgpu_fence_driver_start_ring(ring, irq_src, irq_type);
 295        if (r) {
 296                dev_err(adev->dev, "failed initializing fences (%d).\n", r);
 297                return r;
 298        }
 299
 300        ring->ring_size = roundup_pow_of_two(max_dw * 4 * sched_hw_submission);
 301
 302        ring->buf_mask = (ring->ring_size / 4) - 1;
 303        ring->ptr_mask = ring->funcs->support_64bit_ptrs ?
 304                0xffffffffffffffff : ring->buf_mask;
 305        /* Allocate ring buffer */
 306        if (ring->ring_obj == NULL) {
 307                r = amdgpu_bo_create_kernel(adev, ring->ring_size, PAGE_SIZE,
 308                                            AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT,
 309                                            &ring->ring_obj,
 310                                            &ring->gpu_addr,
 311                                            (void **)&ring->ring);
 312                if (r) {
 313                        dev_err(adev->dev, "(%d) ring create failed\n", r);
 314                        return r;
 315                }
 316                amdgpu_ring_clear_ring(ring);
 317        }
 318
 319        ring->max_dw = max_dw;
 320        ring->priority = DRM_SCHED_PRIORITY_NORMAL;
 321        mutex_init(&ring->priority_mutex);
 322        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ring->lru_list);
 323        amdgpu_ring_lru_touch(adev, ring);
 324
 325        for (i = 0; i < DRM_SCHED_PRIORITY_MAX; ++i)
 326                atomic_set(&ring->num_jobs[i], 0);
 327
 328        if (amdgpu_debugfs_ring_init(adev, ring)) {
 329                DRM_ERROR("Failed to register debugfs file for rings !\n");
 330        }
 331
 332        return 0;
 333}
 334
 335/**
 336 * amdgpu_ring_fini - tear down the driver ring struct.
 337 *
 338 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
 339 * @ring: amdgpu_ring structure holding ring information
 340 *
 341 * Tear down the driver information for the selected ring (all asics).
 342 */
 343void amdgpu_ring_fini(struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
 344{
 345        ring->ready = false;
 346
 347        /* Not to finish a ring which is not initialized */
 348        if (!(ring->adev) || !(ring->adev->rings[ring->idx]))
 349                return;
 350
 351        amdgpu_device_wb_free(ring->adev, ring->rptr_offs);
 352        amdgpu_device_wb_free(ring->adev, ring->wptr_offs);
 353
 354        amdgpu_device_wb_free(ring->adev, ring->cond_exe_offs);
 355        amdgpu_device_wb_free(ring->adev, ring->fence_offs);
 356
 357        amdgpu_bo_free_kernel(&ring->ring_obj,
 358                              &ring->gpu_addr,
 359                              (void **)&ring->ring);
 360
 361        amdgpu_debugfs_ring_fini(ring);
 362
 363        dma_fence_put(ring->vmid_wait);
 364        ring->vmid_wait = NULL;
 365
 366        ring->adev->rings[ring->idx] = NULL;
 367}
 368
 369static void amdgpu_ring_lru_touch_locked(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
 370                                         struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
 371{
 372        /* list_move_tail handles the case where ring isn't part of the list */
 373        list_move_tail(&ring->lru_list, &adev->ring_lru_list);
 374}
 375
 376static bool amdgpu_ring_is_blacklisted(struct amdgpu_ring *ring,
 377                                       int *blacklist, int num_blacklist)
 378{
 379        int i;
 380
 381        for (i = 0; i < num_blacklist; i++) {
 382                if (ring->idx == blacklist[i])
 383                        return true;
 384        }
 385
 386        return false;
 387}
 388
 389/**
 390 * amdgpu_ring_lru_get - get the least recently used ring for a HW IP block
 391 *
 392 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
 393 * @type: amdgpu_ring_type enum
 394 * @blacklist: blacklisted ring ids array
 395 * @num_blacklist: number of entries in @blacklist
 396 * @lru_pipe_order: find a ring from the least recently used pipe
 397 * @ring: output ring
 398 *
 399 * Retrieve the amdgpu_ring structure for the least recently used ring of
 400 * a specific IP block (all asics).
 401 * Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
 402 */
 403int amdgpu_ring_lru_get(struct amdgpu_device *adev, int type,
 404                        int *blacklist, int num_blacklist,
 405                        bool lru_pipe_order, struct amdgpu_ring **ring)
 406{
 407        struct amdgpu_ring *entry;
 408
 409        /* List is sorted in LRU order, find first entry corresponding
 410         * to the desired HW IP */
 411        *ring = NULL;
 412        spin_lock(&adev->ring_lru_list_lock);
 413        list_for_each_entry(entry, &adev->ring_lru_list, lru_list) {
 414                if (entry->funcs->type != type)
 415                        continue;
 416
 417                if (amdgpu_ring_is_blacklisted(entry, blacklist, num_blacklist))
 418                        continue;
 419
 420                if (!*ring) {
 421                        *ring = entry;
 422
 423                        /* We are done for ring LRU */
 424                        if (!lru_pipe_order)
 425                                break;
 426                }
 427
 428                /* Move all rings on the same pipe to the end of the list */
 429                if (entry->pipe == (*ring)->pipe)
 430                        amdgpu_ring_lru_touch_locked(adev, entry);
 431        }
 432
 433        /* Move the ring we found to the end of the list */
 434        if (*ring)
 435                amdgpu_ring_lru_touch_locked(adev, *ring);
 436
 437        spin_unlock(&adev->ring_lru_list_lock);
 438
 439        if (!*ring) {
 440                DRM_ERROR("Ring LRU contains no entries for ring type:%d\n", type);
 441                return -EINVAL;
 442        }
 443
 444        return 0;
 445}
 446
 447/**
 448 * amdgpu_ring_lru_touch - mark a ring as recently being used
 449 *
 450 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
 451 * @ring: ring to touch
 452 *
 453 * Move @ring to the tail of the lru list
 454 */
 455void amdgpu_ring_lru_touch(struct amdgpu_device *adev, struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
 456{
 457        spin_lock(&adev->ring_lru_list_lock);
 458        amdgpu_ring_lru_touch_locked(adev, ring);
 459        spin_unlock(&adev->ring_lru_list_lock);
 460}
 461
 462/*
 463 * Debugfs info
 464 */
 465#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
 466
 467/* Layout of file is 12 bytes consisting of
 468 * - rptr
 469 * - wptr
 470 * - driver's copy of wptr
 471 *
 472 * followed by n-words of ring data
 473 */
 474static ssize_t amdgpu_debugfs_ring_read(struct file *f, char __user *buf,
 475                                        size_t size, loff_t *pos)
 476{
 477        struct amdgpu_ring *ring = file_inode(f)->i_private;
 478        int r, i;
 479        uint32_t value, result, early[3];
 480
 481        if (*pos & 3 || size & 3)
 482                return -EINVAL;
 483
 484        result = 0;
 485
 486        if (*pos < 12) {
 487                early[0] = amdgpu_ring_get_rptr(ring) & ring->buf_mask;
 488                early[1] = amdgpu_ring_get_wptr(ring) & ring->buf_mask;
 489                early[2] = ring->wptr & ring->buf_mask;
 490                for (i = *pos / 4; i < 3 && size; i++) {
 491                        r = put_user(early[i], (uint32_t *)buf);
 492                        if (r)
 493                                return r;
 494                        buf += 4;
 495                        result += 4;
 496                        size -= 4;
 497                        *pos += 4;
 498                }
 499        }
 500
 501        while (size) {
 502                if (*pos >= (ring->ring_size + 12))
 503                        return result;
 504
 505                value = ring->ring[(*pos - 12)/4];
 506                r = put_user(value, (uint32_t*)buf);
 507                if (r)
 508                        return r;
 509                buf += 4;
 510                result += 4;
 511                size -= 4;
 512                *pos += 4;
 513        }
 514
 515        return result;
 516}
 517
 518static const struct file_operations amdgpu_debugfs_ring_fops = {
 519        .owner = THIS_MODULE,
 520        .read = amdgpu_debugfs_ring_read,
 521        .llseek = default_llseek
 522};
 523
 524#endif
 525
 526static int amdgpu_debugfs_ring_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
 527                                    struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
 528{
 529#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
 530        struct drm_minor *minor = adev->ddev->primary;
 531        struct dentry *ent, *root = minor->debugfs_root;
 532        char name[32];
 533
 534        sprintf(name, "amdgpu_ring_%s", ring->name);
 535
 536        ent = debugfs_create_file(name,
 537                                  S_IFREG | S_IRUGO, root,
 538                                  ring, &amdgpu_debugfs_ring_fops);
 539        if (!ent)
 540                return -ENOMEM;
 541
 542        i_size_write(ent->d_inode, ring->ring_size + 12);
 543        ring->ent = ent;
 544#endif
 545        return 0;
 546}
 547
 548static void amdgpu_debugfs_ring_fini(struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
 549{
 550#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
 551        debugfs_remove(ring->ent);
 552#endif
 553}
 554