linux/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-alsa-main.c
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   1/*
   2 *  ALSA interface to ivtv PCM capture streams
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright (C) 2009,2012  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
   5 *  Copyright (C) 2009  Devin Heitmueller <dheitmueller@kernellabs.com>
   6 *
   7 *  Portions of this work were sponsored by ONELAN Limited for the cx18 driver
   8 *
   9 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  10 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  11 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  12 *  (at your option) any later version.
  13 *
  14 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  15 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  16 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  17 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  18 */
  19
  20#include "ivtv-driver.h"
  21#include "ivtv-version.h"
  22#include "ivtv-alsa.h"
  23#include "ivtv-alsa-pcm.h"
  24
  25#include <sound/core.h>
  26#include <sound/initval.h>
  27
  28int ivtv_alsa_debug;
  29static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;
  30
  31#define IVTV_DEBUG_ALSA_INFO(__fmt, __arg...) \
  32        do { \
  33                if (ivtv_alsa_debug & 2) \
  34                        printk(KERN_INFO pr_fmt("%s: alsa:" __fmt),     \
  35                               __func__, ##__arg);                      \
  36        } while (0)
  37
  38module_param_named(debug, ivtv_alsa_debug, int, 0644);
  39MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug,
  40                 "Debug level (bitmask). Default: 0\n"
  41                 "\t\t\t  1/0x0001: warning\n"
  42                 "\t\t\t  2/0x0002: info\n");
  43
  44module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
  45MODULE_PARM_DESC(index,
  46                 "Index value for IVTV ALSA capture interface(s).\n");
  47
  48MODULE_AUTHOR("Andy Walls");
  49MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CX23415/CX23416 ALSA Interface");
  50MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("CX23415/CX23416 MPEG2 encoder");
  51MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  52
  53MODULE_VERSION(IVTV_VERSION);
  54
  55static inline
  56struct snd_ivtv_card *to_snd_ivtv_card(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev)
  57{
  58        return to_ivtv(v4l2_dev)->alsa;
  59}
  60
  61static inline
  62struct snd_ivtv_card *p_to_snd_ivtv_card(struct v4l2_device **v4l2_dev)
  63{
  64        return container_of(v4l2_dev, struct snd_ivtv_card, v4l2_dev);
  65}
  66
  67static void snd_ivtv_card_free(struct snd_ivtv_card *itvsc)
  68{
  69        if (itvsc == NULL)
  70                return;
  71
  72        if (itvsc->v4l2_dev != NULL)
  73                to_ivtv(itvsc->v4l2_dev)->alsa = NULL;
  74
  75        /* FIXME - take any other stopping actions needed */
  76
  77        kfree(itvsc);
  78}
  79
  80static void snd_ivtv_card_private_free(struct snd_card *sc)
  81{
  82        if (sc == NULL)
  83                return;
  84        snd_ivtv_card_free(sc->private_data);
  85        sc->private_data = NULL;
  86        sc->private_free = NULL;
  87}
  88
  89static int snd_ivtv_card_create(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev,
  90                                       struct snd_card *sc,
  91                                       struct snd_ivtv_card **itvsc)
  92{
  93        *itvsc = kzalloc(sizeof(struct snd_ivtv_card), GFP_KERNEL);
  94        if (*itvsc == NULL)
  95                return -ENOMEM;
  96
  97        (*itvsc)->v4l2_dev = v4l2_dev;
  98        (*itvsc)->sc = sc;
  99
 100        sc->private_data = *itvsc;
 101        sc->private_free = snd_ivtv_card_private_free;
 102
 103        return 0;
 104}
 105
 106static int snd_ivtv_card_set_names(struct snd_ivtv_card *itvsc)
 107{
 108        struct ivtv *itv = to_ivtv(itvsc->v4l2_dev);
 109        struct snd_card *sc = itvsc->sc;
 110
 111        /* sc->driver is used by alsa-lib's configurator: simple, unique */
 112        strlcpy(sc->driver, "CX2341[56]", sizeof(sc->driver));
 113
 114        /* sc->shortname is a symlink in /proc/asound: IVTV-M -> cardN */
 115        snprintf(sc->shortname,  sizeof(sc->shortname), "IVTV-%d",
 116                 itv->instance);
 117
 118        /* sc->longname is read from /proc/asound/cards */
 119        snprintf(sc->longname, sizeof(sc->longname),
 120                 "CX2341[56] #%d %s TV/FM Radio/Line-In Capture",
 121                 itv->instance, itv->card_name);
 122
 123        return 0;
 124}
 125
 126static int snd_ivtv_init(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev)
 127{
 128        struct ivtv *itv = to_ivtv(v4l2_dev);
 129        struct snd_card *sc = NULL;
 130        struct snd_ivtv_card *itvsc;
 131        int ret, idx;
 132
 133        /* Numbrs steps from "Writing an ALSA Driver" by Takashi Iwai */
 134
 135        /* (1) Check and increment the device index */
 136        /* This is a no-op for us.  We'll use the itv->instance */
 137
 138        /* (2) Create a card instance */
 139        /* use first available id if not specified otherwise*/
 140        idx = index[itv->instance] == -1 ? SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX1 : index[itv->instance];
 141        ret = snd_card_new(&itv->pdev->dev,
 142                           idx,
 143                           SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1, /* xid from end of shortname*/
 144                           THIS_MODULE, 0, &sc);
 145        if (ret) {
 146                IVTV_ALSA_ERR("%s: snd_card_new() failed with err %d\n",
 147                              __func__, ret);
 148                goto err_exit;
 149        }
 150
 151        /* (3) Create a main component */
 152        ret = snd_ivtv_card_create(v4l2_dev, sc, &itvsc);
 153        if (ret) {
 154                IVTV_ALSA_ERR("%s: snd_ivtv_card_create() failed with err %d\n",
 155                              __func__, ret);
 156                goto err_exit_free;
 157        }
 158
 159        /* (4) Set the driver ID and name strings */
 160        snd_ivtv_card_set_names(itvsc);
 161
 162        /* (5) Create other components: PCM, & proc files */
 163        ret = snd_ivtv_pcm_create(itvsc);
 164        if (ret) {
 165                IVTV_ALSA_ERR("%s: snd_ivtv_pcm_create() failed with err %d\n",
 166                              __func__, ret);
 167                goto err_exit_free;
 168        }
 169        /* FIXME - proc files */
 170
 171        /* (7) Set the driver data and return 0 */
 172        /* We do this out of normal order for PCI drivers to avoid races */
 173        itv->alsa = itvsc;
 174
 175        /* (6) Register the card instance */
 176        ret = snd_card_register(sc);
 177        if (ret) {
 178                itv->alsa = NULL;
 179                IVTV_ALSA_ERR("%s: snd_card_register() failed with err %d\n",
 180                              __func__, ret);
 181                goto err_exit_free;
 182        }
 183
 184        IVTV_ALSA_INFO("%s: Instance %d registered as ALSA card %d\n",
 185                         __func__, itv->instance, sc->number);
 186
 187        return 0;
 188
 189err_exit_free:
 190        if (sc != NULL)
 191                snd_card_free(sc);
 192        kfree(itvsc);
 193err_exit:
 194        return ret;
 195}
 196
 197static int ivtv_alsa_load(struct ivtv *itv)
 198{
 199        struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev = &itv->v4l2_dev;
 200        struct ivtv_stream *s;
 201
 202        if (v4l2_dev == NULL) {
 203                pr_err("ivtv-alsa: %s: struct v4l2_device * is NULL\n",
 204                       __func__);
 205                return 0;
 206        }
 207
 208        itv = to_ivtv(v4l2_dev);
 209        if (itv == NULL) {
 210                pr_err("ivtv-alsa itv is NULL\n");
 211                return 0;
 212        }
 213
 214        s = &itv->streams[IVTV_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_PCM];
 215        if (s->vdev.v4l2_dev == NULL) {
 216                IVTV_DEBUG_ALSA_INFO("PCM stream for card is disabled - skipping\n");
 217                return 0;
 218        }
 219
 220        if (itv->alsa != NULL) {
 221                IVTV_ALSA_ERR("%s: struct snd_ivtv_card * already exists\n",
 222                              __func__);
 223                return 0;
 224        }
 225
 226        if (snd_ivtv_init(v4l2_dev)) {
 227                IVTV_ALSA_ERR("%s: failed to create struct snd_ivtv_card\n",
 228                              __func__);
 229        } else {
 230                IVTV_DEBUG_ALSA_INFO("created ivtv ALSA interface instance\n");
 231        }
 232        return 0;
 233}
 234
 235static int __init ivtv_alsa_init(void)
 236{
 237        pr_info("ivtv-alsa: module loading...\n");
 238        ivtv_ext_init = &ivtv_alsa_load;
 239        return 0;
 240}
 241
 242static void __exit snd_ivtv_exit(struct snd_ivtv_card *itvsc)
 243{
 244        struct ivtv *itv = to_ivtv(itvsc->v4l2_dev);
 245
 246        /* FIXME - pointer checks & shutdown itvsc */
 247
 248        snd_card_free(itvsc->sc);
 249        itv->alsa = NULL;
 250}
 251
 252static int __exit ivtv_alsa_exit_callback(struct device *dev, void *data)
 253{
 254        struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 255        struct snd_ivtv_card *itvsc;
 256
 257        if (v4l2_dev == NULL) {
 258                pr_err("ivtv-alsa: %s: struct v4l2_device * is NULL\n",
 259                       __func__);
 260                return 0;
 261        }
 262
 263        itvsc = to_snd_ivtv_card(v4l2_dev);
 264        if (itvsc == NULL) {
 265                IVTV_ALSA_WARN("%s: struct snd_ivtv_card * is NULL\n",
 266                               __func__);
 267                return 0;
 268        }
 269
 270        snd_ivtv_exit(itvsc);
 271        return 0;
 272}
 273
 274static void __exit ivtv_alsa_exit(void)
 275{
 276        struct device_driver *drv;
 277        int ret;
 278
 279        pr_info("ivtv-alsa: module unloading...\n");
 280
 281        drv = driver_find("ivtv", &pci_bus_type);
 282        ret = driver_for_each_device(drv, NULL, NULL, ivtv_alsa_exit_callback);
 283        (void)ret;      /* suppress compiler warning */
 284
 285        ivtv_ext_init = NULL;
 286        pr_info("ivtv-alsa: module unload complete\n");
 287}
 288
 289module_init(ivtv_alsa_init);
 290module_exit(ivtv_alsa_exit);
 291