linux/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/pasemi_nand.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 PA Semi, Inc
   3 *
   4 * Author: Egor Martovetsky <egor@pasemi.com>
   5 * Maintained by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
   6 *
   7 * Driver for the PWRficient onchip NAND flash interface
   8 *
   9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  11 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  12 *
  13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  17 *
  18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  20 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  21 */
  22
  23#undef DEBUG
  24
  25#include <linux/slab.h>
  26#include <linux/module.h>
  27#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
  28#include <linux/mtd/rawnand.h>
  29#include <linux/mtd/nand_ecc.h>
  30#include <linux/of_address.h>
  31#include <linux/of_irq.h>
  32#include <linux/of_platform.h>
  33#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  34#include <linux/pci.h>
  35
  36#include <asm/io.h>
  37
  38#define LBICTRL_LPCCTL_NR               0x00004000
  39#define CLE_PIN_CTL                     15
  40#define ALE_PIN_CTL                     14
  41
  42static unsigned int lpcctl;
  43static struct mtd_info *pasemi_nand_mtd;
  44static const char driver_name[] = "pasemi-nand";
  45
  46static void pasemi_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len)
  47{
  48        struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
  49
  50        while (len > 0x800) {
  51                memcpy_fromio(buf, chip->IO_ADDR_R, 0x800);
  52                buf += 0x800;
  53                len -= 0x800;
  54        }
  55        memcpy_fromio(buf, chip->IO_ADDR_R, len);
  56}
  57
  58static void pasemi_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf, int len)
  59{
  60        struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
  61
  62        while (len > 0x800) {
  63                memcpy_toio(chip->IO_ADDR_R, buf, 0x800);
  64                buf += 0x800;
  65                len -= 0x800;
  66        }
  67        memcpy_toio(chip->IO_ADDR_R, buf, len);
  68}
  69
  70static void pasemi_hwcontrol(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd,
  71                             unsigned int ctrl)
  72{
  73        struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
  74
  75        if (cmd == NAND_CMD_NONE)
  76                return;
  77
  78        if (ctrl & NAND_CLE)
  79                out_8(chip->IO_ADDR_W + (1 << CLE_PIN_CTL), cmd);
  80        else
  81                out_8(chip->IO_ADDR_W + (1 << ALE_PIN_CTL), cmd);
  82
  83        /* Push out posted writes */
  84        eieio();
  85        inl(lpcctl);
  86}
  87
  88int pasemi_device_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd)
  89{
  90        return !!(inl(lpcctl) & LBICTRL_LPCCTL_NR);
  91}
  92
  93static int pasemi_nand_probe(struct platform_device *ofdev)
  94{
  95        struct device *dev = &ofdev->dev;
  96        struct pci_dev *pdev;
  97        struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
  98        struct resource res;
  99        struct nand_chip *chip;
 100        int err = 0;
 101
 102        err = of_address_to_resource(np, 0, &res);
 103
 104        if (err)
 105                return -EINVAL;
 106
 107        /* We only support one device at the moment */
 108        if (pasemi_nand_mtd)
 109                return -ENODEV;
 110
 111        dev_dbg(dev, "pasemi_nand at %pR\n", &res);
 112
 113        /* Allocate memory for MTD device structure and private data */
 114        chip = kzalloc(sizeof(struct nand_chip), GFP_KERNEL);
 115        if (!chip) {
 116                err = -ENOMEM;
 117                goto out;
 118        }
 119
 120        pasemi_nand_mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
 121
 122        /* Link the private data with the MTD structure */
 123        pasemi_nand_mtd->dev.parent = dev;
 124
 125        chip->IO_ADDR_R = of_iomap(np, 0);
 126        chip->IO_ADDR_W = chip->IO_ADDR_R;
 127
 128        if (!chip->IO_ADDR_R) {
 129                err = -EIO;
 130                goto out_mtd;
 131        }
 132
 133        pdev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_PASEMI, 0xa008, NULL);
 134        if (!pdev) {
 135                err = -ENODEV;
 136                goto out_ior;
 137        }
 138
 139        lpcctl = pci_resource_start(pdev, 0);
 140        pci_dev_put(pdev);
 141
 142        if (!request_region(lpcctl, 4, driver_name)) {
 143                err = -EBUSY;
 144                goto out_ior;
 145        }
 146
 147        chip->cmd_ctrl = pasemi_hwcontrol;
 148        chip->dev_ready = pasemi_device_ready;
 149        chip->read_buf = pasemi_read_buf;
 150        chip->write_buf = pasemi_write_buf;
 151        chip->chip_delay = 0;
 152        chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT;
 153        chip->ecc.algo = NAND_ECC_HAMMING;
 154
 155        /* Enable the following for a flash based bad block table */
 156        chip->bbt_options = NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH;
 157
 158        /* Scan to find existence of the device */
 159        err = nand_scan(pasemi_nand_mtd, 1);
 160        if (err)
 161                goto out_lpc;
 162
 163        if (mtd_device_register(pasemi_nand_mtd, NULL, 0)) {
 164                dev_err(dev, "Unable to register MTD device\n");
 165                err = -ENODEV;
 166                goto out_lpc;
 167        }
 168
 169        dev_info(dev, "PA Semi NAND flash at %pR, control at I/O %x\n", &res,
 170                 lpcctl);
 171
 172        return 0;
 173
 174 out_lpc:
 175        release_region(lpcctl, 4);
 176 out_ior:
 177        iounmap(chip->IO_ADDR_R);
 178 out_mtd:
 179        kfree(chip);
 180 out:
 181        return err;
 182}
 183
 184static int pasemi_nand_remove(struct platform_device *ofdev)
 185{
 186        struct nand_chip *chip;
 187
 188        if (!pasemi_nand_mtd)
 189                return 0;
 190
 191        chip = mtd_to_nand(pasemi_nand_mtd);
 192
 193        /* Release resources, unregister device */
 194        nand_release(pasemi_nand_mtd);
 195
 196        release_region(lpcctl, 4);
 197
 198        iounmap(chip->IO_ADDR_R);
 199
 200        /* Free the MTD device structure */
 201        kfree(chip);
 202
 203        pasemi_nand_mtd = NULL;
 204
 205        return 0;
 206}
 207
 208static const struct of_device_id pasemi_nand_match[] =
 209{
 210        {
 211                .compatible   = "pasemi,localbus-nand",
 212        },
 213        {},
 214};
 215
 216MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, pasemi_nand_match);
 217
 218static struct platform_driver pasemi_nand_driver =
 219{
 220        .driver = {
 221                .name = driver_name,
 222                .of_match_table = pasemi_nand_match,
 223        },
 224        .probe          = pasemi_nand_probe,
 225        .remove         = pasemi_nand_remove,
 226};
 227
 228module_platform_driver(pasemi_nand_driver);
 229
 230MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 231MODULE_AUTHOR("Egor Martovetsky <egor@pasemi.com>");
 232MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NAND flash interface driver for PA Semi PWRficient");
 233