linux/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fsl_pq_mdio.c
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   1/*
   2 * Freescale PowerQUICC Ethernet Driver -- MIIM bus implementation
   3 * Provides Bus interface for MIIM regs
   4 *
   5 * Author: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
   6 * Modifier: Sandeep Gopalpet <sandeep.kumar@freescale.com>
   7 *
   8 * Copyright 2002-2004, 2008-2009 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
   9 *
  10 * Based on gianfar_mii.c and ucc_geth_mii.c (Li Yang, Kim Phillips)
  11 *
  12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
  13 * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
  14 * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
  15 * option) any later version.
  16 *
  17 */
  18
  19#include <linux/kernel.h>
  20#include <linux/string.h>
  21#include <linux/errno.h>
  22#include <linux/slab.h>
  23#include <linux/delay.h>
  24#include <linux/module.h>
  25#include <linux/mii.h>
  26#include <linux/of_address.h>
  27#include <linux/of_mdio.h>
  28#include <linux/of_device.h>
  29
  30#include <asm/io.h>
  31#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UCC_GETH)
  32#include <soc/fsl/qe/ucc.h>
  33#endif
  34
  35#include "gianfar.h"
  36
  37#define MIIMIND_BUSY            0x00000001
  38#define MIIMIND_NOTVALID        0x00000004
  39#define MIIMCFG_INIT_VALUE      0x00000007
  40#define MIIMCFG_RESET           0x80000000
  41
  42#define MII_READ_COMMAND        0x00000001
  43
  44struct fsl_pq_mii {
  45        u32 miimcfg;    /* MII management configuration reg */
  46        u32 miimcom;    /* MII management command reg */
  47        u32 miimadd;    /* MII management address reg */
  48        u32 miimcon;    /* MII management control reg */
  49        u32 miimstat;   /* MII management status reg */
  50        u32 miimind;    /* MII management indication reg */
  51};
  52
  53struct fsl_pq_mdio {
  54        u8 res1[16];
  55        u32 ieventm;    /* MDIO Interrupt event register (for etsec2)*/
  56        u32 imaskm;     /* MDIO Interrupt mask register (for etsec2)*/
  57        u8 res2[4];
  58        u32 emapm;      /* MDIO Event mapping register (for etsec2)*/
  59        u8 res3[1280];
  60        struct fsl_pq_mii mii;
  61        u8 res4[28];
  62        u32 utbipar;    /* TBI phy address reg (only on UCC) */
  63        u8 res5[2728];
  64} __packed;
  65
  66/* Number of microseconds to wait for an MII register to respond */
  67#define MII_TIMEOUT     1000
  68
  69struct fsl_pq_mdio_priv {
  70        void __iomem *map;
  71        struct fsl_pq_mii __iomem *regs;
  72};
  73
  74/*
  75 * Per-device-type data.  Each type of device tree node that we support gets
  76 * one of these.
  77 *
  78 * @mii_offset: the offset of the MII registers within the memory map of the
  79 * node.  Some nodes define only the MII registers, and some define the whole
  80 * MAC (which includes the MII registers).
  81 *
  82 * @get_tbipa: determines the address of the TBIPA register
  83 *
  84 * @ucc_configure: a special function for extra QE configuration
  85 */
  86struct fsl_pq_mdio_data {
  87        unsigned int mii_offset;        /* offset of the MII registers */
  88        uint32_t __iomem * (*get_tbipa)(void __iomem *p);
  89        void (*ucc_configure)(phys_addr_t start, phys_addr_t end);
  90};
  91
  92/*
  93 * Write value to the PHY at mii_id at register regnum, on the bus attached
  94 * to the local interface, which may be different from the generic mdio bus
  95 * (tied to a single interface), waiting until the write is done before
  96 * returning. This is helpful in programming interfaces like the TBI which
  97 * control interfaces like onchip SERDES and are always tied to the local
  98 * mdio pins, which may not be the same as system mdio bus, used for
  99 * controlling the external PHYs, for example.
 100 */
 101static int fsl_pq_mdio_write(struct mii_bus *bus, int mii_id, int regnum,
 102                u16 value)
 103{
 104        struct fsl_pq_mdio_priv *priv = bus->priv;
 105        struct fsl_pq_mii __iomem *regs = priv->regs;
 106        unsigned int timeout;
 107
 108        /* Set the PHY address and the register address we want to write */
 109        iowrite32be((mii_id << 8) | regnum, &regs->miimadd);
 110
 111        /* Write out the value we want */
 112        iowrite32be(value, &regs->miimcon);
 113
 114        /* Wait for the transaction to finish */
 115        timeout = MII_TIMEOUT;
 116        while ((ioread32be(&regs->miimind) & MIIMIND_BUSY) && timeout) {
 117                cpu_relax();
 118                timeout--;
 119        }
 120
 121        return timeout ? 0 : -ETIMEDOUT;
 122}
 123
 124/*
 125 * Read the bus for PHY at addr mii_id, register regnum, and return the value.
 126 * Clears miimcom first.
 127 *
 128 * All PHY operation done on the bus attached to the local interface, which
 129 * may be different from the generic mdio bus.  This is helpful in programming
 130 * interfaces like the TBI which, in turn, control interfaces like on-chip
 131 * SERDES and are always tied to the local mdio pins, which may not be the
 132 * same as system mdio bus, used for controlling the external PHYs, for eg.
 133 */
 134static int fsl_pq_mdio_read(struct mii_bus *bus, int mii_id, int regnum)
 135{
 136        struct fsl_pq_mdio_priv *priv = bus->priv;
 137        struct fsl_pq_mii __iomem *regs = priv->regs;
 138        unsigned int timeout;
 139        u16 value;
 140
 141        /* Set the PHY address and the register address we want to read */
 142        iowrite32be((mii_id << 8) | regnum, &regs->miimadd);
 143
 144        /* Clear miimcom, and then initiate a read */
 145        iowrite32be(0, &regs->miimcom);
 146        iowrite32be(MII_READ_COMMAND, &regs->miimcom);
 147
 148        /* Wait for the transaction to finish, normally less than 100us */
 149        timeout = MII_TIMEOUT;
 150        while ((ioread32be(&regs->miimind) &
 151               (MIIMIND_NOTVALID | MIIMIND_BUSY)) && timeout) {
 152                cpu_relax();
 153                timeout--;
 154        }
 155
 156        if (!timeout)
 157                return -ETIMEDOUT;
 158
 159        /* Grab the value of the register from miimstat */
 160        value = ioread32be(&regs->miimstat);
 161
 162        dev_dbg(&bus->dev, "read %04x from address %x/%x\n", value, mii_id, regnum);
 163        return value;
 164}
 165
 166/* Reset the MIIM registers, and wait for the bus to free */
 167static int fsl_pq_mdio_reset(struct mii_bus *bus)
 168{
 169        struct fsl_pq_mdio_priv *priv = bus->priv;
 170        struct fsl_pq_mii __iomem *regs = priv->regs;
 171        unsigned int timeout;
 172
 173        mutex_lock(&bus->mdio_lock);
 174
 175        /* Reset the management interface */
 176        iowrite32be(MIIMCFG_RESET, &regs->miimcfg);
 177
 178        /* Setup the MII Mgmt clock speed */
 179        iowrite32be(MIIMCFG_INIT_VALUE, &regs->miimcfg);
 180
 181        /* Wait until the bus is free */
 182        timeout = MII_TIMEOUT;
 183        while ((ioread32be(&regs->miimind) & MIIMIND_BUSY) && timeout) {
 184                cpu_relax();
 185                timeout--;
 186        }
 187
 188        mutex_unlock(&bus->mdio_lock);
 189
 190        if (!timeout) {
 191                dev_err(&bus->dev, "timeout waiting for MII bus\n");
 192                return -EBUSY;
 193        }
 194
 195        return 0;
 196}
 197
 198#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_GIANFAR)
 199/*
 200 * Return the TBIPA address, starting from the address
 201 * of the mapped GFAR MDIO registers (struct gfar)
 202 * This is mildly evil, but so is our hardware for doing this.
 203 * Also, we have to cast back to struct gfar because of
 204 * definition weirdness done in gianfar.h.
 205 */
 206static uint32_t __iomem *get_gfar_tbipa_from_mdio(void __iomem *p)
 207{
 208        struct gfar __iomem *enet_regs = p;
 209
 210        return &enet_regs->tbipa;
 211}
 212
 213/*
 214 * Return the TBIPA address, starting from the address
 215 * of the mapped GFAR MII registers (gfar_mii_regs[] within struct gfar)
 216 */
 217static uint32_t __iomem *get_gfar_tbipa_from_mii(void __iomem *p)
 218{
 219        return get_gfar_tbipa_from_mdio(container_of(p, struct gfar, gfar_mii_regs));
 220}
 221
 222/*
 223 * Return the TBIPAR address for an eTSEC2 node
 224 */
 225static uint32_t __iomem *get_etsec_tbipa(void __iomem *p)
 226{
 227        return p;
 228}
 229#endif
 230
 231#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UCC_GETH)
 232/*
 233 * Return the TBIPAR address for a QE MDIO node, starting from the address
 234 * of the mapped MII registers (struct fsl_pq_mii)
 235 */
 236static uint32_t __iomem *get_ucc_tbipa(void __iomem *p)
 237{
 238        struct fsl_pq_mdio __iomem *mdio = container_of(p, struct fsl_pq_mdio, mii);
 239
 240        return &mdio->utbipar;
 241}
 242
 243/*
 244 * Find the UCC node that controls the given MDIO node
 245 *
 246 * For some reason, the QE MDIO nodes are not children of the UCC devices
 247 * that control them.  Therefore, we need to scan all UCC nodes looking for
 248 * the one that encompases the given MDIO node.  We do this by comparing
 249 * physical addresses.  The 'start' and 'end' addresses of the MDIO node are
 250 * passed, and the correct UCC node will cover the entire address range.
 251 *
 252 * This assumes that there is only one QE MDIO node in the entire device tree.
 253 */
 254static void ucc_configure(phys_addr_t start, phys_addr_t end)
 255{
 256        static bool found_mii_master;
 257        struct device_node *np = NULL;
 258
 259        if (found_mii_master)
 260                return;
 261
 262        for_each_compatible_node(np, NULL, "ucc_geth") {
 263                struct resource res;
 264                const uint32_t *iprop;
 265                uint32_t id;
 266                int ret;
 267
 268                ret = of_address_to_resource(np, 0, &res);
 269                if (ret < 0) {
 270                        pr_debug("fsl-pq-mdio: no address range in node %pOF\n",
 271                                 np);
 272                        continue;
 273                }
 274
 275                /* if our mdio regs fall within this UCC regs range */
 276                if ((start < res.start) || (end > res.end))
 277                        continue;
 278
 279                iprop = of_get_property(np, "cell-index", NULL);
 280                if (!iprop) {
 281                        iprop = of_get_property(np, "device-id", NULL);
 282                        if (!iprop) {
 283                                pr_debug("fsl-pq-mdio: no UCC ID in node %pOF\n",
 284                                         np);
 285                                continue;
 286                        }
 287                }
 288
 289                id = be32_to_cpup(iprop);
 290
 291                /*
 292                 * cell-index and device-id for QE nodes are
 293                 * numbered from 1, not 0.
 294                 */
 295                if (ucc_set_qe_mux_mii_mng(id - 1) < 0) {
 296                        pr_debug("fsl-pq-mdio: invalid UCC ID in node %pOF\n",
 297                                 np);
 298                        continue;
 299                }
 300
 301                pr_debug("fsl-pq-mdio: setting node UCC%u to MII master\n", id);
 302                found_mii_master = true;
 303        }
 304}
 305
 306#endif
 307
 308static const struct of_device_id fsl_pq_mdio_match[] = {
 309#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_GIANFAR)
 310        {
 311                .compatible = "fsl,gianfar-tbi",
 312                .data = &(struct fsl_pq_mdio_data) {
 313                        .mii_offset = 0,
 314                        .get_tbipa = get_gfar_tbipa_from_mii,
 315                },
 316        },
 317        {
 318                .compatible = "fsl,gianfar-mdio",
 319                .data = &(struct fsl_pq_mdio_data) {
 320                        .mii_offset = 0,
 321                        .get_tbipa = get_gfar_tbipa_from_mii,
 322                },
 323        },
 324        {
 325                .type = "mdio",
 326                .compatible = "gianfar",
 327                .data = &(struct fsl_pq_mdio_data) {
 328                        .mii_offset = offsetof(struct fsl_pq_mdio, mii),
 329                        .get_tbipa = get_gfar_tbipa_from_mdio,
 330                },
 331        },
 332        {
 333                .compatible = "fsl,etsec2-tbi",
 334                .data = &(struct fsl_pq_mdio_data) {
 335                        .mii_offset = offsetof(struct fsl_pq_mdio, mii),
 336                        .get_tbipa = get_etsec_tbipa,
 337                },
 338        },
 339        {
 340                .compatible = "fsl,etsec2-mdio",
 341                .data = &(struct fsl_pq_mdio_data) {
 342                        .mii_offset = offsetof(struct fsl_pq_mdio, mii),
 343                        .get_tbipa = get_etsec_tbipa,
 344                },
 345        },
 346#endif
 347#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UCC_GETH)
 348        {
 349                .compatible = "fsl,ucc-mdio",
 350                .data = &(struct fsl_pq_mdio_data) {
 351                        .mii_offset = 0,
 352                        .get_tbipa = get_ucc_tbipa,
 353                        .ucc_configure = ucc_configure,
 354                },
 355        },
 356        {
 357                /* Legacy UCC MDIO node */
 358                .type = "mdio",
 359                .compatible = "ucc_geth_phy",
 360                .data = &(struct fsl_pq_mdio_data) {
 361                        .mii_offset = 0,
 362                        .get_tbipa = get_ucc_tbipa,
 363                        .ucc_configure = ucc_configure,
 364                },
 365        },
 366#endif
 367        /* No Kconfig option for Fman support yet */
 368        {
 369                .compatible = "fsl,fman-mdio",
 370                .data = &(struct fsl_pq_mdio_data) {
 371                        .mii_offset = 0,
 372                        /* Fman TBI operations are handled elsewhere */
 373                },
 374        },
 375
 376        {},
 377};
 378MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, fsl_pq_mdio_match);
 379
 380static void set_tbipa(const u32 tbipa_val, struct platform_device *pdev,
 381                      uint32_t __iomem * (*get_tbipa)(void __iomem *),
 382                      void __iomem *reg_map, struct resource *reg_res)
 383{
 384        struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
 385        uint32_t __iomem *tbipa;
 386        bool tbipa_mapped;
 387
 388        tbipa = of_iomap(np, 1);
 389        if (tbipa) {
 390                tbipa_mapped = true;
 391        } else {
 392                tbipa_mapped = false;
 393                tbipa = (*get_tbipa)(reg_map);
 394
 395                /*
 396                 * Add consistency check to make sure TBI is contained within
 397                 * the mapped range (not because we would get a segfault,
 398                 * rather to catch bugs in computing TBI address). Print error
 399                 * message but continue anyway.
 400                 */
 401                if ((void *)tbipa > reg_map + resource_size(reg_res) - 4)
 402                        dev_err(&pdev->dev, "invalid register map (should be at least 0x%04zx to contain TBI address)\n",
 403                                ((void *)tbipa - reg_map) + 4);
 404        }
 405
 406        iowrite32be(be32_to_cpu(tbipa_val), tbipa);
 407
 408        if (tbipa_mapped)
 409                iounmap(tbipa);
 410}
 411
 412static int fsl_pq_mdio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 413{
 414        const struct of_device_id *id =
 415                of_match_device(fsl_pq_mdio_match, &pdev->dev);
 416        const struct fsl_pq_mdio_data *data;
 417        struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
 418        struct resource res;
 419        struct device_node *tbi;
 420        struct fsl_pq_mdio_priv *priv;
 421        struct mii_bus *new_bus;
 422        int err;
 423
 424        if (!id) {
 425                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to match device\n");
 426                return -ENODEV;
 427        }
 428
 429        data = id->data;
 430
 431        dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "found %s compatible node\n", id->compatible);
 432
 433        new_bus = mdiobus_alloc_size(sizeof(*priv));
 434        if (!new_bus)
 435                return -ENOMEM;
 436
 437        priv = new_bus->priv;
 438        new_bus->name = "Freescale PowerQUICC MII Bus",
 439        new_bus->read = &fsl_pq_mdio_read;
 440        new_bus->write = &fsl_pq_mdio_write;
 441        new_bus->reset = &fsl_pq_mdio_reset;
 442
 443        err = of_address_to_resource(np, 0, &res);
 444        if (err < 0) {
 445                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not obtain address information\n");
 446                goto error;
 447        }
 448
 449        snprintf(new_bus->id, MII_BUS_ID_SIZE, "%s@%llx", np->name,
 450                (unsigned long long)res.start);
 451
 452        priv->map = of_iomap(np, 0);
 453        if (!priv->map) {
 454                err = -ENOMEM;
 455                goto error;
 456        }
 457
 458        /*
 459         * Some device tree nodes represent only the MII registers, and
 460         * others represent the MAC and MII registers.  The 'mii_offset' field
 461         * contains the offset of the MII registers inside the mapped register
 462         * space.
 463         */
 464        if (data->mii_offset > resource_size(&res)) {
 465                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "invalid register map\n");
 466                err = -EINVAL;
 467                goto error;
 468        }
 469        priv->regs = priv->map + data->mii_offset;
 470
 471        new_bus->parent = &pdev->dev;
 472        platform_set_drvdata(pdev, new_bus);
 473
 474        if (data->get_tbipa) {
 475                for_each_child_of_node(np, tbi) {
 476                        if (strcmp(tbi->type, "tbi-phy") == 0) {
 477                                dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "found TBI PHY node %pOFP\n",
 478                                        tbi);
 479                                break;
 480                        }
 481                }
 482
 483                if (tbi) {
 484                        const u32 *prop = of_get_property(tbi, "reg", NULL);
 485                        if (!prop) {
 486                                dev_err(&pdev->dev,
 487                                        "missing 'reg' property in node %pOF\n",
 488                                        tbi);
 489                                err = -EBUSY;
 490                                goto error;
 491                        }
 492                        set_tbipa(*prop, pdev,
 493                                  data->get_tbipa, priv->map, &res);
 494                }
 495        }
 496
 497        if (data->ucc_configure)
 498                data->ucc_configure(res.start, res.end);
 499
 500        err = of_mdiobus_register(new_bus, np);
 501        if (err) {
 502                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot register %s as MDIO bus\n",
 503                        new_bus->name);
 504                goto error;
 505        }
 506
 507        return 0;
 508
 509error:
 510        if (priv->map)
 511                iounmap(priv->map);
 512
 513        kfree(new_bus);
 514
 515        return err;
 516}
 517
 518
 519static int fsl_pq_mdio_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 520{
 521        struct device *device = &pdev->dev;
 522        struct mii_bus *bus = dev_get_drvdata(device);
 523        struct fsl_pq_mdio_priv *priv = bus->priv;
 524
 525        mdiobus_unregister(bus);
 526
 527        iounmap(priv->map);
 528        mdiobus_free(bus);
 529
 530        return 0;
 531}
 532
 533static struct platform_driver fsl_pq_mdio_driver = {
 534        .driver = {
 535                .name = "fsl-pq_mdio",
 536                .of_match_table = fsl_pq_mdio_match,
 537        },
 538        .probe = fsl_pq_mdio_probe,
 539        .remove = fsl_pq_mdio_remove,
 540};
 541
 542module_platform_driver(fsl_pq_mdio_driver);
 543
 544MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 545