linux/drivers/net/wireless/ti/wlcore/spi.c
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   1/*
   2 * This file is part of wl1271
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Nokia Corporation
   5 *
   6 * Contact: Luciano Coelho <luciano.coelho@nokia.com>
   7 *
   8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  10 * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  11 *
  12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  13 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  15 * General Public License for more details.
  16 *
  17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  18 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  19 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
  20 * 02110-1301 USA
  21 *
  22 */
  23
  24#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  25#include <linux/irq.h>
  26#include <linux/module.h>
  27#include <linux/slab.h>
  28#include <linux/swab.h>
  29#include <linux/crc7.h>
  30#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
  31#include <linux/wl12xx.h>
  32#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  33#include <linux/of_irq.h>
  34#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
  35
  36#include "wlcore.h"
  37#include "wl12xx_80211.h"
  38#include "io.h"
  39
  40#define WSPI_CMD_READ                 0x40000000
  41#define WSPI_CMD_WRITE                0x00000000
  42#define WSPI_CMD_FIXED                0x20000000
  43#define WSPI_CMD_BYTE_LENGTH          0x1FFE0000
  44#define WSPI_CMD_BYTE_LENGTH_OFFSET   17
  45#define WSPI_CMD_BYTE_ADDR            0x0001FFFF
  46
  47#define WSPI_INIT_CMD_CRC_LEN       5
  48
  49#define WSPI_INIT_CMD_START         0x00
  50#define WSPI_INIT_CMD_TX            0x40
  51/* the extra bypass bit is sampled by the TNET as '1' */
  52#define WSPI_INIT_CMD_BYPASS_BIT    0x80
  53#define WSPI_INIT_CMD_FIXEDBUSY_LEN 0x07
  54#define WSPI_INIT_CMD_EN_FIXEDBUSY  0x80
  55#define WSPI_INIT_CMD_DIS_FIXEDBUSY 0x00
  56#define WSPI_INIT_CMD_IOD           0x40
  57#define WSPI_INIT_CMD_IP            0x20
  58#define WSPI_INIT_CMD_CS            0x10
  59#define WSPI_INIT_CMD_WS            0x08
  60#define WSPI_INIT_CMD_WSPI          0x01
  61#define WSPI_INIT_CMD_END           0x01
  62
  63#define WSPI_INIT_CMD_LEN           8
  64
  65#define HW_ACCESS_WSPI_FIXED_BUSY_LEN \
  66                ((WL1271_BUSY_WORD_LEN - 4) / sizeof(u32))
  67#define HW_ACCESS_WSPI_INIT_CMD_MASK  0
  68
  69/* HW limitation: maximum possible chunk size is 4095 bytes */
  70#define WSPI_MAX_CHUNK_SIZE    4092
  71
  72/*
  73 * wl18xx driver aggregation buffer size is (13 * 4K) compared to
  74 * (4 * 4K) for wl12xx, so use the larger buffer needed for wl18xx
  75 */
  76#define SPI_AGGR_BUFFER_SIZE (13 * SZ_4K)
  77
  78/* Maximum number of SPI write chunks */
  79#define WSPI_MAX_NUM_OF_CHUNKS \
  80        ((SPI_AGGR_BUFFER_SIZE / WSPI_MAX_CHUNK_SIZE) + 1)
  81
  82static const struct wilink_family_data wl127x_data = {
  83        .name = "wl127x",
  84        .nvs_name = "ti-connectivity/wl127x-nvs.bin",
  85};
  86
  87static const struct wilink_family_data wl128x_data = {
  88        .name = "wl128x",
  89        .nvs_name = "ti-connectivity/wl128x-nvs.bin",
  90};
  91
  92static const struct wilink_family_data wl18xx_data = {
  93        .name = "wl18xx",
  94        .cfg_name = "ti-connectivity/wl18xx-conf.bin",
  95        .nvs_name = "ti-connectivity/wl1271-nvs.bin",
  96};
  97
  98struct wl12xx_spi_glue {
  99        struct device *dev;
 100        struct platform_device *core;
 101        struct regulator *reg; /* Power regulator */
 102};
 103
 104static void wl12xx_spi_reset(struct device *child)
 105{
 106        struct wl12xx_spi_glue *glue = dev_get_drvdata(child->parent);
 107        u8 *cmd;
 108        struct spi_transfer t;
 109        struct spi_message m;
 110
 111        cmd = kzalloc(WSPI_INIT_CMD_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
 112        if (!cmd) {
 113                dev_err(child->parent,
 114                        "could not allocate cmd for spi reset\n");
 115                return;
 116        }
 117
 118        memset(&t, 0, sizeof(t));
 119        spi_message_init(&m);
 120
 121        memset(cmd, 0xff, WSPI_INIT_CMD_LEN);
 122
 123        t.tx_buf = cmd;
 124        t.len = WSPI_INIT_CMD_LEN;
 125        spi_message_add_tail(&t, &m);
 126
 127        spi_sync(to_spi_device(glue->dev), &m);
 128
 129        kfree(cmd);
 130}
 131
 132static void wl12xx_spi_init(struct device *child)
 133{
 134        struct wl12xx_spi_glue *glue = dev_get_drvdata(child->parent);
 135        struct spi_transfer t;
 136        struct spi_message m;
 137        struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(glue->dev);
 138        u8 *cmd = kzalloc(WSPI_INIT_CMD_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
 139
 140        if (!cmd) {
 141                dev_err(child->parent,
 142                        "could not allocate cmd for spi init\n");
 143                return;
 144        }
 145
 146        memset(&t, 0, sizeof(t));
 147        spi_message_init(&m);
 148
 149        /*
 150         * Set WSPI_INIT_COMMAND
 151         * the data is being send from the MSB to LSB
 152         */
 153        cmd[0] = 0xff;
 154        cmd[1] = 0xff;
 155        cmd[2] = WSPI_INIT_CMD_START | WSPI_INIT_CMD_TX;
 156        cmd[3] = 0;
 157        cmd[4] = 0;
 158        cmd[5] = HW_ACCESS_WSPI_INIT_CMD_MASK << 3;
 159        cmd[5] |= HW_ACCESS_WSPI_FIXED_BUSY_LEN & WSPI_INIT_CMD_FIXEDBUSY_LEN;
 160
 161        cmd[6] = WSPI_INIT_CMD_IOD | WSPI_INIT_CMD_IP | WSPI_INIT_CMD_CS
 162                | WSPI_INIT_CMD_WSPI | WSPI_INIT_CMD_WS;
 163
 164        if (HW_ACCESS_WSPI_FIXED_BUSY_LEN == 0)
 165                cmd[6] |= WSPI_INIT_CMD_DIS_FIXEDBUSY;
 166        else
 167                cmd[6] |= WSPI_INIT_CMD_EN_FIXEDBUSY;
 168
 169        cmd[7] = crc7_be(0, cmd+2, WSPI_INIT_CMD_CRC_LEN) | WSPI_INIT_CMD_END;
 170
 171        /*
 172         * The above is the logical order; it must actually be stored
 173         * in the buffer byte-swapped.
 174         */
 175        __swab32s((u32 *)cmd);
 176        __swab32s((u32 *)cmd+1);
 177
 178        t.tx_buf = cmd;
 179        t.len = WSPI_INIT_CMD_LEN;
 180        spi_message_add_tail(&t, &m);
 181
 182        spi_sync(to_spi_device(glue->dev), &m);
 183
 184        /* Send extra clocks with inverted CS (high). this is required
 185         * by the wilink family in order to successfully enter WSPI mode.
 186         */
 187        spi->mode ^= SPI_CS_HIGH;
 188        memset(&m, 0, sizeof(m));
 189        spi_message_init(&m);
 190
 191        cmd[0] = 0xff;
 192        cmd[1] = 0xff;
 193        cmd[2] = 0xff;
 194        cmd[3] = 0xff;
 195        __swab32s((u32 *)cmd);
 196
 197        t.tx_buf = cmd;
 198        t.len = 4;
 199        spi_message_add_tail(&t, &m);
 200
 201        spi_sync(to_spi_device(glue->dev), &m);
 202
 203        /* Restore chip select configration to normal */
 204        spi->mode ^= SPI_CS_HIGH;
 205        kfree(cmd);
 206}
 207
 208#define WL1271_BUSY_WORD_TIMEOUT 1000
 209
 210static int wl12xx_spi_read_busy(struct device *child)
 211{
 212        struct wl12xx_spi_glue *glue = dev_get_drvdata(child->parent);
 213        struct wl1271 *wl = dev_get_drvdata(child);
 214        struct spi_transfer t[1];
 215        struct spi_message m;
 216        u32 *busy_buf;
 217        int num_busy_bytes = 0;
 218
 219        /*
 220         * Read further busy words from SPI until a non-busy word is
 221         * encountered, then read the data itself into the buffer.
 222         */
 223
 224        num_busy_bytes = WL1271_BUSY_WORD_TIMEOUT;
 225        busy_buf = wl->buffer_busyword;
 226        while (num_busy_bytes) {
 227                num_busy_bytes--;
 228                spi_message_init(&m);
 229                memset(t, 0, sizeof(t));
 230                t[0].rx_buf = busy_buf;
 231                t[0].len = sizeof(u32);
 232                t[0].cs_change = true;
 233                spi_message_add_tail(&t[0], &m);
 234                spi_sync(to_spi_device(glue->dev), &m);
 235
 236                if (*busy_buf & 0x1)
 237                        return 0;
 238        }
 239
 240        /* The SPI bus is unresponsive, the read failed. */
 241        dev_err(child->parent, "SPI read busy-word timeout!\n");
 242        return -ETIMEDOUT;
 243}
 244
 245static int __must_check wl12xx_spi_raw_read(struct device *child, int addr,
 246                                            void *buf, size_t len, bool fixed)
 247{
 248        struct wl12xx_spi_glue *glue = dev_get_drvdata(child->parent);
 249        struct wl1271 *wl = dev_get_drvdata(child);
 250        struct spi_transfer t[2];
 251        struct spi_message m;
 252        u32 *busy_buf;
 253        u32 *cmd;
 254        u32 chunk_len;
 255
 256        while (len > 0) {
 257                chunk_len = min_t(size_t, WSPI_MAX_CHUNK_SIZE, len);
 258
 259                cmd = &wl->buffer_cmd;
 260                busy_buf = wl->buffer_busyword;
 261
 262                *cmd = 0;
 263                *cmd |= WSPI_CMD_READ;
 264                *cmd |= (chunk_len << WSPI_CMD_BYTE_LENGTH_OFFSET) &
 265                        WSPI_CMD_BYTE_LENGTH;
 266                *cmd |= addr & WSPI_CMD_BYTE_ADDR;
 267
 268                if (fixed)
 269                        *cmd |= WSPI_CMD_FIXED;
 270
 271                spi_message_init(&m);
 272                memset(t, 0, sizeof(t));
 273
 274                t[0].tx_buf = cmd;
 275                t[0].len = 4;
 276                t[0].cs_change = true;
 277                spi_message_add_tail(&t[0], &m);
 278
 279                /* Busy and non busy words read */
 280                t[1].rx_buf = busy_buf;
 281                t[1].len = WL1271_BUSY_WORD_LEN;
 282                t[1].cs_change = true;
 283                spi_message_add_tail(&t[1], &m);
 284
 285                spi_sync(to_spi_device(glue->dev), &m);
 286
 287                if (!(busy_buf[WL1271_BUSY_WORD_CNT - 1] & 0x1) &&
 288                    wl12xx_spi_read_busy(child)) {
 289                        memset(buf, 0, chunk_len);
 290                        return 0;
 291                }
 292
 293                spi_message_init(&m);
 294                memset(t, 0, sizeof(t));
 295
 296                t[0].rx_buf = buf;
 297                t[0].len = chunk_len;
 298                t[0].cs_change = true;
 299                spi_message_add_tail(&t[0], &m);
 300
 301                spi_sync(to_spi_device(glue->dev), &m);
 302
 303                if (!fixed)
 304                        addr += chunk_len;
 305                buf += chunk_len;
 306                len -= chunk_len;
 307        }
 308
 309        return 0;
 310}
 311
 312static int __wl12xx_spi_raw_write(struct device *child, int addr,
 313                                  void *buf, size_t len, bool fixed)
 314{
 315        struct wl12xx_spi_glue *glue = dev_get_drvdata(child->parent);
 316        struct spi_transfer *t;
 317        struct spi_message m;
 318        u32 commands[WSPI_MAX_NUM_OF_CHUNKS]; /* 1 command per chunk */
 319        u32 *cmd;
 320        u32 chunk_len;
 321        int i;
 322
 323        /* SPI write buffers - 2 for each chunk */
 324        t = kzalloc(sizeof(*t) * 2 * WSPI_MAX_NUM_OF_CHUNKS, GFP_KERNEL);
 325        if (!t)
 326                return -ENOMEM;
 327
 328        WARN_ON(len > SPI_AGGR_BUFFER_SIZE);
 329
 330        spi_message_init(&m);
 331
 332        cmd = &commands[0];
 333        i = 0;
 334        while (len > 0) {
 335                chunk_len = min_t(size_t, WSPI_MAX_CHUNK_SIZE, len);
 336
 337                *cmd = 0;
 338                *cmd |= WSPI_CMD_WRITE;
 339                *cmd |= (chunk_len << WSPI_CMD_BYTE_LENGTH_OFFSET) &
 340                        WSPI_CMD_BYTE_LENGTH;
 341                *cmd |= addr & WSPI_CMD_BYTE_ADDR;
 342
 343                if (fixed)
 344                        *cmd |= WSPI_CMD_FIXED;
 345
 346                t[i].tx_buf = cmd;
 347                t[i].len = sizeof(*cmd);
 348                spi_message_add_tail(&t[i++], &m);
 349
 350                t[i].tx_buf = buf;
 351                t[i].len = chunk_len;
 352                spi_message_add_tail(&t[i++], &m);
 353
 354                if (!fixed)
 355                        addr += chunk_len;
 356                buf += chunk_len;
 357                len -= chunk_len;
 358                cmd++;
 359        }
 360
 361        spi_sync(to_spi_device(glue->dev), &m);
 362
 363        kfree(t);
 364        return 0;
 365}
 366
 367static int __must_check wl12xx_spi_raw_write(struct device *child, int addr,
 368                                             void *buf, size_t len, bool fixed)
 369{
 370        /* The ELP wakeup write may fail the first time due to internal
 371         * hardware latency. It is safer to send the wakeup command twice to
 372         * avoid unexpected failures.
 373         */
 374        if (addr == HW_ACCESS_ELP_CTRL_REG)
 375                __wl12xx_spi_raw_write(child, addr, buf, len, fixed);
 376
 377        return __wl12xx_spi_raw_write(child, addr, buf, len, fixed);
 378}
 379
 380/**
 381 * wl12xx_spi_set_power - power on/off the wl12xx unit
 382 * @child: wl12xx device handle.
 383 * @enable: true/false to power on/off the unit.
 384 *
 385 * use the WiFi enable regulator to enable/disable the WiFi unit.
 386 */
 387static int wl12xx_spi_set_power(struct device *child, bool enable)
 388{
 389        int ret = 0;
 390        struct wl12xx_spi_glue *glue = dev_get_drvdata(child->parent);
 391
 392        WARN_ON(!glue->reg);
 393
 394        /* Update regulator state */
 395        if (enable) {
 396                ret = regulator_enable(glue->reg);
 397                if (ret)
 398                        dev_err(child, "Power enable failure\n");
 399        } else {
 400                ret =  regulator_disable(glue->reg);
 401                if (ret)
 402                        dev_err(child, "Power disable failure\n");
 403        }
 404
 405        return ret;
 406}
 407
 408/**
 409 * wl12xx_spi_set_block_size
 410 *
 411 * This function is not needed for spi mode, but need to be present.
 412 * Without it defined the wlcore fallback to use the wrong packet
 413 * allignment on tx.
 414 */
 415static void wl12xx_spi_set_block_size(struct device *child,
 416                                      unsigned int blksz)
 417{
 418}
 419
 420static struct wl1271_if_operations spi_ops = {
 421        .read           = wl12xx_spi_raw_read,
 422        .write          = wl12xx_spi_raw_write,
 423        .reset          = wl12xx_spi_reset,
 424        .init           = wl12xx_spi_init,
 425        .power          = wl12xx_spi_set_power,
 426        .set_block_size = wl12xx_spi_set_block_size,
 427};
 428
 429static const struct of_device_id wlcore_spi_of_match_table[] = {
 430        { .compatible = "ti,wl1271", .data = &wl127x_data},
 431        { .compatible = "ti,wl1273", .data = &wl127x_data},
 432        { .compatible = "ti,wl1281", .data = &wl128x_data},
 433        { .compatible = "ti,wl1283", .data = &wl128x_data},
 434        { .compatible = "ti,wl1285", .data = &wl128x_data},
 435        { .compatible = "ti,wl1801", .data = &wl18xx_data},
 436        { .compatible = "ti,wl1805", .data = &wl18xx_data},
 437        { .compatible = "ti,wl1807", .data = &wl18xx_data},
 438        { .compatible = "ti,wl1831", .data = &wl18xx_data},
 439        { .compatible = "ti,wl1835", .data = &wl18xx_data},
 440        { .compatible = "ti,wl1837", .data = &wl18xx_data},
 441        { }
 442};
 443MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, wlcore_spi_of_match_table);
 444
 445/**
 446 * wlcore_probe_of - DT node parsing.
 447 * @spi: SPI slave device parameters.
 448 * @res: resource parameters.
 449 * @glue: wl12xx SPI bus to slave device glue parameters.
 450 * @pdev_data: wlcore device parameters
 451 */
 452static int wlcore_probe_of(struct spi_device *spi, struct wl12xx_spi_glue *glue,
 453                           struct wlcore_platdev_data *pdev_data)
 454{
 455        struct device_node *dt_node = spi->dev.of_node;
 456        const struct of_device_id *of_id;
 457
 458        of_id = of_match_node(wlcore_spi_of_match_table, dt_node);
 459        if (!of_id)
 460                return -ENODEV;
 461
 462        pdev_data->family = of_id->data;
 463        dev_info(&spi->dev, "selected chip family is %s\n",
 464                 pdev_data->family->name);
 465
 466        if (of_find_property(dt_node, "clock-xtal", NULL))
 467                pdev_data->ref_clock_xtal = true;
 468
 469        /* optional clock frequency params */
 470        of_property_read_u32(dt_node, "ref-clock-frequency",
 471                             &pdev_data->ref_clock_freq);
 472        of_property_read_u32(dt_node, "tcxo-clock-frequency",
 473                             &pdev_data->tcxo_clock_freq);
 474
 475        return 0;
 476}
 477
 478static int wl1271_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
 479{
 480        struct wl12xx_spi_glue *glue;
 481        struct wlcore_platdev_data *pdev_data;
 482        struct resource res[1];
 483        int ret;
 484
 485        pdev_data = devm_kzalloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(*pdev_data), GFP_KERNEL);
 486        if (!pdev_data)
 487                return -ENOMEM;
 488
 489        pdev_data->if_ops = &spi_ops;
 490
 491        glue = devm_kzalloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(*glue), GFP_KERNEL);
 492        if (!glue) {
 493                dev_err(&spi->dev, "can't allocate glue\n");
 494                return -ENOMEM;
 495        }
 496
 497        glue->dev = &spi->dev;
 498
 499        spi_set_drvdata(spi, glue);
 500
 501        /* This is the only SPI value that we need to set here, the rest
 502         * comes from the board-peripherals file */
 503        spi->bits_per_word = 32;
 504
 505        glue->reg = devm_regulator_get(&spi->dev, "vwlan");
 506        if (PTR_ERR(glue->reg) == -EPROBE_DEFER)
 507                return -EPROBE_DEFER;
 508        if (IS_ERR(glue->reg)) {
 509                dev_err(glue->dev, "can't get regulator\n");
 510                return PTR_ERR(glue->reg);
 511        }
 512
 513        ret = wlcore_probe_of(spi, glue, pdev_data);
 514        if (ret) {
 515                dev_err(glue->dev,
 516                        "can't get device tree parameters (%d)\n", ret);
 517                return ret;
 518        }
 519
 520        ret = spi_setup(spi);
 521        if (ret < 0) {
 522                dev_err(glue->dev, "spi_setup failed\n");
 523                return ret;
 524        }
 525
 526        glue->core = platform_device_alloc(pdev_data->family->name,
 527                                           PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO);
 528        if (!glue->core) {
 529                dev_err(glue->dev, "can't allocate platform_device\n");
 530                return -ENOMEM;
 531        }
 532
 533        glue->core->dev.parent = &spi->dev;
 534
 535        memset(res, 0x00, sizeof(res));
 536
 537        res[0].start = spi->irq;
 538        res[0].flags = IORESOURCE_IRQ | irq_get_trigger_type(spi->irq);
 539        res[0].name = "irq";
 540
 541        ret = platform_device_add_resources(glue->core, res, ARRAY_SIZE(res));
 542        if (ret) {
 543                dev_err(glue->dev, "can't add resources\n");
 544                goto out_dev_put;
 545        }
 546
 547        ret = platform_device_add_data(glue->core, pdev_data,
 548                                       sizeof(*pdev_data));
 549        if (ret) {
 550                dev_err(glue->dev, "can't add platform data\n");
 551                goto out_dev_put;
 552        }
 553
 554        ret = platform_device_add(glue->core);
 555        if (ret) {
 556                dev_err(glue->dev, "can't register platform device\n");
 557                goto out_dev_put;
 558        }
 559
 560        return 0;
 561
 562out_dev_put:
 563        platform_device_put(glue->core);
 564        return ret;
 565}
 566
 567static int wl1271_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
 568{
 569        struct wl12xx_spi_glue *glue = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
 570
 571        platform_device_unregister(glue->core);
 572
 573        return 0;
 574}
 575
 576static struct spi_driver wl1271_spi_driver = {
 577        .driver = {
 578                .name           = "wl1271_spi",
 579                .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(wlcore_spi_of_match_table),
 580        },
 581
 582        .probe          = wl1271_probe,
 583        .remove         = wl1271_remove,
 584};
 585
 586module_spi_driver(wl1271_spi_driver);
 587MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 588MODULE_AUTHOR("Luciano Coelho <coelho@ti.com>");
 589MODULE_AUTHOR("Juuso Oikarinen <juuso.oikarinen@nokia.com>");
 590MODULE_ALIAS("spi:wl1271");
 591