linux/drivers/pci/host/pci-thunder-pem.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * Copyright (C) 2015 - 2016 Cavium, Inc.
   4 */
   5
   6#include <linux/bitfield.h>
   7#include <linux/kernel.h>
   8#include <linux/init.h>
   9#include <linux/of_address.h>
  10#include <linux/of_pci.h>
  11#include <linux/pci-acpi.h>
  12#include <linux/pci-ecam.h>
  13#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  14#include "../pci.h"
  15
  16#if defined(CONFIG_PCI_HOST_THUNDER_PEM) || (defined(CONFIG_ACPI) && defined(CONFIG_PCI_QUIRKS))
  17
  18#define PEM_CFG_WR 0x28
  19#define PEM_CFG_RD 0x30
  20
  21struct thunder_pem_pci {
  22        u32             ea_entry[3];
  23        void __iomem    *pem_reg_base;
  24};
  25
  26static int thunder_pem_bridge_read(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
  27                                   int where, int size, u32 *val)
  28{
  29        u64 read_val, tmp_val;
  30        struct pci_config_window *cfg = bus->sysdata;
  31        struct thunder_pem_pci *pem_pci = (struct thunder_pem_pci *)cfg->priv;
  32
  33        if (devfn != 0 || where >= 2048) {
  34                *val = ~0;
  35                return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
  36        }
  37
  38        /*
  39         * 32-bit accesses only.  Write the address to the low order
  40         * bits of PEM_CFG_RD, then trigger the read by reading back.
  41         * The config data lands in the upper 32-bits of PEM_CFG_RD.
  42         */
  43        read_val = where & ~3ull;
  44        writeq(read_val, pem_pci->pem_reg_base + PEM_CFG_RD);
  45        read_val = readq(pem_pci->pem_reg_base + PEM_CFG_RD);
  46        read_val >>= 32;
  47
  48        /*
  49         * The config space contains some garbage, fix it up.  Also
  50         * synthesize an EA capability for the BAR used by MSI-X.
  51         */
  52        switch (where & ~3) {
  53        case 0x40:
  54                read_val &= 0xffff00ff;
  55                read_val |= 0x00007000; /* Skip MSI CAP */
  56                break;
  57        case 0x70: /* Express Cap */
  58                /*
  59                 * Change PME interrupt to vector 2 on T88 where it
  60                 * reads as 0, else leave it alone.
  61                 */
  62                if (!(read_val & (0x1f << 25)))
  63                        read_val |= (2u << 25);
  64                break;
  65        case 0xb0: /* MSI-X Cap */
  66                /* TableSize=2 or 4, Next Cap is EA */
  67                read_val &= 0xc00000ff;
  68                /*
  69                 * If Express Cap(0x70) raw PME vector reads as 0 we are on
  70                 * T88 and TableSize is reported as 4, else TableSize
  71                 * is 2.
  72                 */
  73                writeq(0x70, pem_pci->pem_reg_base + PEM_CFG_RD);
  74                tmp_val = readq(pem_pci->pem_reg_base + PEM_CFG_RD);
  75                tmp_val >>= 32;
  76                if (!(tmp_val & (0x1f << 25)))
  77                        read_val |= 0x0003bc00;
  78                else
  79                        read_val |= 0x0001bc00;
  80                break;
  81        case 0xb4:
  82                /* Table offset=0, BIR=0 */
  83                read_val = 0x00000000;
  84                break;
  85        case 0xb8:
  86                /* BPA offset=0xf0000, BIR=0 */
  87                read_val = 0x000f0000;
  88                break;
  89        case 0xbc:
  90                /* EA, 1 entry, no next Cap */
  91                read_val = 0x00010014;
  92                break;
  93        case 0xc0:
  94                /* DW2 for type-1 */
  95                read_val = 0x00000000;
  96                break;
  97        case 0xc4:
  98                /* Entry BEI=0, PP=0x00, SP=0xff, ES=3 */
  99                read_val = 0x80ff0003;
 100                break;
 101        case 0xc8:
 102                read_val = pem_pci->ea_entry[0];
 103                break;
 104        case 0xcc:
 105                read_val = pem_pci->ea_entry[1];
 106                break;
 107        case 0xd0:
 108                read_val = pem_pci->ea_entry[2];
 109                break;
 110        default:
 111                break;
 112        }
 113        read_val >>= (8 * (where & 3));
 114        switch (size) {
 115        case 1:
 116                read_val &= 0xff;
 117                break;
 118        case 2:
 119                read_val &= 0xffff;
 120                break;
 121        default:
 122                break;
 123        }
 124        *val = read_val;
 125        return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
 126}
 127
 128static int thunder_pem_config_read(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
 129                                   int where, int size, u32 *val)
 130{
 131        struct pci_config_window *cfg = bus->sysdata;
 132
 133        if (bus->number < cfg->busr.start ||
 134            bus->number > cfg->busr.end)
 135                return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
 136
 137        /*
 138         * The first device on the bus is the PEM PCIe bridge.
 139         * Special case its config access.
 140         */
 141        if (bus->number == cfg->busr.start)
 142                return thunder_pem_bridge_read(bus, devfn, where, size, val);
 143
 144        return pci_generic_config_read(bus, devfn, where, size, val);
 145}
 146
 147/*
 148 * Some of the w1c_bits below also include read-only or non-writable
 149 * reserved bits, this makes the code simpler and is OK as the bits
 150 * are not affected by writing zeros to them.
 151 */
 152static u32 thunder_pem_bridge_w1c_bits(u64 where_aligned)
 153{
 154        u32 w1c_bits = 0;
 155
 156        switch (where_aligned) {
 157        case 0x04: /* Command/Status */
 158        case 0x1c: /* Base and I/O Limit/Secondary Status */
 159                w1c_bits = 0xff000000;
 160                break;
 161        case 0x44: /* Power Management Control and Status */
 162                w1c_bits = 0xfffffe00;
 163                break;
 164        case 0x78: /* Device Control/Device Status */
 165        case 0x80: /* Link Control/Link Status */
 166        case 0x88: /* Slot Control/Slot Status */
 167        case 0x90: /* Root Status */
 168        case 0xa0: /* Link Control 2 Registers/Link Status 2 */
 169                w1c_bits = 0xffff0000;
 170                break;
 171        case 0x104: /* Uncorrectable Error Status */
 172        case 0x110: /* Correctable Error Status */
 173        case 0x130: /* Error Status */
 174        case 0x160: /* Link Control 4 */
 175                w1c_bits = 0xffffffff;
 176                break;
 177        default:
 178                break;
 179        }
 180        return w1c_bits;
 181}
 182
 183/* Some bits must be written to one so they appear to be read-only. */
 184static u32 thunder_pem_bridge_w1_bits(u64 where_aligned)
 185{
 186        u32 w1_bits;
 187
 188        switch (where_aligned) {
 189        case 0x1c: /* I/O Base / I/O Limit, Secondary Status */
 190                /* Force 32-bit I/O addressing. */
 191                w1_bits = 0x0101;
 192                break;
 193        case 0x24: /* Prefetchable Memory Base / Prefetchable Memory Limit */
 194                /* Force 64-bit addressing */
 195                w1_bits = 0x00010001;
 196                break;
 197        default:
 198                w1_bits = 0;
 199                break;
 200        }
 201        return w1_bits;
 202}
 203
 204static int thunder_pem_bridge_write(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
 205                                    int where, int size, u32 val)
 206{
 207        struct pci_config_window *cfg = bus->sysdata;
 208        struct thunder_pem_pci *pem_pci = (struct thunder_pem_pci *)cfg->priv;
 209        u64 write_val, read_val;
 210        u64 where_aligned = where & ~3ull;
 211        u32 mask = 0;
 212
 213
 214        if (devfn != 0 || where >= 2048)
 215                return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
 216
 217        /*
 218         * 32-bit accesses only.  If the write is for a size smaller
 219         * than 32-bits, we must first read the 32-bit value and merge
 220         * in the desired bits and then write the whole 32-bits back
 221         * out.
 222         */
 223        switch (size) {
 224        case 1:
 225                writeq(where_aligned, pem_pci->pem_reg_base + PEM_CFG_RD);
 226                read_val = readq(pem_pci->pem_reg_base + PEM_CFG_RD);
 227                read_val >>= 32;
 228                mask = ~(0xff << (8 * (where & 3)));
 229                read_val &= mask;
 230                val = (val & 0xff) << (8 * (where & 3));
 231                val |= (u32)read_val;
 232                break;
 233        case 2:
 234                writeq(where_aligned, pem_pci->pem_reg_base + PEM_CFG_RD);
 235                read_val = readq(pem_pci->pem_reg_base + PEM_CFG_RD);
 236                read_val >>= 32;
 237                mask = ~(0xffff << (8 * (where & 3)));
 238                read_val &= mask;
 239                val = (val & 0xffff) << (8 * (where & 3));
 240                val |= (u32)read_val;
 241                break;
 242        default:
 243                break;
 244        }
 245
 246        /*
 247         * By expanding the write width to 32 bits, we may
 248         * inadvertently hit some W1C bits that were not intended to
 249         * be written.  Calculate the mask that must be applied to the
 250         * data to be written to avoid these cases.
 251         */
 252        if (mask) {
 253                u32 w1c_bits = thunder_pem_bridge_w1c_bits(where);
 254
 255                if (w1c_bits) {
 256                        mask &= w1c_bits;
 257                        val &= ~mask;
 258                }
 259        }
 260
 261        /*
 262         * Some bits must be read-only with value of one.  Since the
 263         * access method allows these to be cleared if a zero is
 264         * written, force them to one before writing.
 265         */
 266        val |= thunder_pem_bridge_w1_bits(where_aligned);
 267
 268        /*
 269         * Low order bits are the config address, the high order 32
 270         * bits are the data to be written.
 271         */
 272        write_val = (((u64)val) << 32) | where_aligned;
 273        writeq(write_val, pem_pci->pem_reg_base + PEM_CFG_WR);
 274        return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
 275}
 276
 277static int thunder_pem_config_write(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
 278                                    int where, int size, u32 val)
 279{
 280        struct pci_config_window *cfg = bus->sysdata;
 281
 282        if (bus->number < cfg->busr.start ||
 283            bus->number > cfg->busr.end)
 284                return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
 285        /*
 286         * The first device on the bus is the PEM PCIe bridge.
 287         * Special case its config access.
 288         */
 289        if (bus->number == cfg->busr.start)
 290                return thunder_pem_bridge_write(bus, devfn, where, size, val);
 291
 292
 293        return pci_generic_config_write(bus, devfn, where, size, val);
 294}
 295
 296static int thunder_pem_init(struct device *dev, struct pci_config_window *cfg,
 297                            struct resource *res_pem)
 298{
 299        struct thunder_pem_pci *pem_pci;
 300        resource_size_t bar4_start;
 301
 302        pem_pci = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pem_pci), GFP_KERNEL);
 303        if (!pem_pci)
 304                return -ENOMEM;
 305
 306        pem_pci->pem_reg_base = devm_ioremap(dev, res_pem->start, 0x10000);
 307        if (!pem_pci->pem_reg_base)
 308                return -ENOMEM;
 309
 310        /*
 311         * The MSI-X BAR for the PEM and AER interrupts is located at
 312         * a fixed offset from the PEM register base.  Generate a
 313         * fragment of the synthesized Enhanced Allocation capability
 314         * structure here for the BAR.
 315         */
 316        bar4_start = res_pem->start + 0xf00000;
 317        pem_pci->ea_entry[0] = (u32)bar4_start | 2;
 318        pem_pci->ea_entry[1] = (u32)(res_pem->end - bar4_start) & ~3u;
 319        pem_pci->ea_entry[2] = (u32)(bar4_start >> 32);
 320
 321        cfg->priv = pem_pci;
 322        return 0;
 323}
 324
 325#if defined(CONFIG_ACPI) && defined(CONFIG_PCI_QUIRKS)
 326
 327#define PEM_RES_BASE            0x87e0c0000000UL
 328#define PEM_NODE_MASK           GENMASK(45, 44)
 329#define PEM_INDX_MASK           GENMASK(26, 24)
 330#define PEM_MIN_DOM_IN_NODE     4
 331#define PEM_MAX_DOM_IN_NODE     10
 332
 333static void thunder_pem_reserve_range(struct device *dev, int seg,
 334                                      struct resource *r)
 335{
 336        resource_size_t start = r->start, end = r->end;
 337        struct resource *res;
 338        const char *regionid;
 339
 340        regionid = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "PEM RC:%d", seg);
 341        if (!regionid)
 342                return;
 343
 344        res = request_mem_region(start, end - start + 1, regionid);
 345        if (res)
 346                res->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_BUSY;
 347        else
 348                kfree(regionid);
 349
 350        dev_info(dev, "%pR %s reserved\n", r,
 351                 res ? "has been" : "could not be");
 352}
 353
 354static void thunder_pem_legacy_fw(struct acpi_pci_root *root,
 355                                 struct resource *res_pem)
 356{
 357        int node = acpi_get_node(root->device->handle);
 358        int index;
 359
 360        if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE)
 361                node = 0;
 362
 363        index = root->segment - PEM_MIN_DOM_IN_NODE;
 364        index -= node * PEM_MAX_DOM_IN_NODE;
 365        res_pem->start = PEM_RES_BASE | FIELD_PREP(PEM_NODE_MASK, node) |
 366                                        FIELD_PREP(PEM_INDX_MASK, index);
 367        res_pem->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
 368}
 369
 370static int thunder_pem_acpi_init(struct pci_config_window *cfg)
 371{
 372        struct device *dev = cfg->parent;
 373        struct acpi_device *adev = to_acpi_device(dev);
 374        struct acpi_pci_root *root = acpi_driver_data(adev);
 375        struct resource *res_pem;
 376        int ret;
 377
 378        res_pem = devm_kzalloc(&adev->dev, sizeof(*res_pem), GFP_KERNEL);
 379        if (!res_pem)
 380                return -ENOMEM;
 381
 382        ret = acpi_get_rc_resources(dev, "CAVA02B", root->segment, res_pem);
 383
 384        /*
 385         * If we fail to gather resources it means that we run with old
 386         * FW where we need to calculate PEM-specific resources manually.
 387         */
 388        if (ret) {
 389                thunder_pem_legacy_fw(root, res_pem);
 390                /*
 391                 * Reserve 64K size PEM specific resources. The full 16M range
 392                 * size is required for thunder_pem_init() call.
 393                 */
 394                res_pem->end = res_pem->start + SZ_64K - 1;
 395                thunder_pem_reserve_range(dev, root->segment, res_pem);
 396                res_pem->end = res_pem->start + SZ_16M - 1;
 397
 398                /* Reserve PCI configuration space as well. */
 399                thunder_pem_reserve_range(dev, root->segment, &cfg->res);
 400        }
 401
 402        return thunder_pem_init(dev, cfg, res_pem);
 403}
 404
 405struct pci_ecam_ops thunder_pem_ecam_ops = {
 406        .bus_shift      = 24,
 407        .init           = thunder_pem_acpi_init,
 408        .pci_ops        = {
 409                .map_bus        = pci_ecam_map_bus,
 410                .read           = thunder_pem_config_read,
 411                .write          = thunder_pem_config_write,
 412        }
 413};
 414
 415#endif
 416
 417#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_HOST_THUNDER_PEM
 418
 419static int thunder_pem_platform_init(struct pci_config_window *cfg)
 420{
 421        struct device *dev = cfg->parent;
 422        struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
 423        struct resource *res_pem;
 424
 425        if (!dev->of_node)
 426                return -EINVAL;
 427
 428        /*
 429         * The second register range is the PEM bridge to the PCIe
 430         * bus.  It has a different config access method than those
 431         * devices behind the bridge.
 432         */
 433        res_pem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 1);
 434        if (!res_pem) {
 435                dev_err(dev, "missing \"reg[1]\"property\n");
 436                return -EINVAL;
 437        }
 438
 439        return thunder_pem_init(dev, cfg, res_pem);
 440}
 441
 442static struct pci_ecam_ops pci_thunder_pem_ops = {
 443        .bus_shift      = 24,
 444        .init           = thunder_pem_platform_init,
 445        .pci_ops        = {
 446                .map_bus        = pci_ecam_map_bus,
 447                .read           = thunder_pem_config_read,
 448                .write          = thunder_pem_config_write,
 449        }
 450};
 451
 452static const struct of_device_id thunder_pem_of_match[] = {
 453        { .compatible = "cavium,pci-host-thunder-pem" },
 454        { },
 455};
 456
 457static int thunder_pem_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 458{
 459        return pci_host_common_probe(pdev, &pci_thunder_pem_ops);
 460}
 461
 462static struct platform_driver thunder_pem_driver = {
 463        .driver = {
 464                .name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
 465                .of_match_table = thunder_pem_of_match,
 466                .suppress_bind_attrs = true,
 467        },
 468        .probe = thunder_pem_probe,
 469};
 470builtin_platform_driver(thunder_pem_driver);
 471
 472#endif
 473#endif
 474