linux/drivers/pcmcia/pxa2xx_base.c
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   1/*======================================================================
   2
   3  Device driver for the PCMCIA control functionality of PXA2xx
   4  microprocessors.
   5
   6    The contents of this file may be used under the
   7    terms of the GNU Public License version 2 (the "GPL")
   8
   9    (c) Ian Molton (spyro@f2s.com) 2003
  10    (c) Stefan Eletzhofer (stefan.eletzhofer@inquant.de) 2003,4
  11
  12    derived from sa11xx_base.c
  13
  14     Portions created by John G. Dorsey are
  15     Copyright (C) 1999 John G. Dorsey.
  16
  17  ======================================================================*/
  18
  19#include <linux/module.h>
  20#include <linux/slab.h>
  21#include <linux/init.h>
  22#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
  23#include <linux/ioport.h>
  24#include <linux/kernel.h>
  25#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  26#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  27
  28#include <mach/hardware.h>
  29#include <mach/smemc.h>
  30#include <asm/io.h>
  31#include <asm/irq.h>
  32#include <mach/pxa2xx-regs.h>
  33#include <asm/mach-types.h>
  34
  35#include <pcmcia/ss.h>
  36#include <pcmcia/cistpl.h>
  37
  38#include "soc_common.h"
  39#include "pxa2xx_base.h"
  40
  41/*
  42 * Personal Computer Memory Card International Association (PCMCIA) sockets
  43 */
  44
  45#define PCMCIAPrtSp     0x04000000      /* PCMCIA Partition Space [byte]   */
  46#define PCMCIASp        (4*PCMCIAPrtSp) /* PCMCIA Space [byte]             */
  47#define PCMCIAIOSp      PCMCIAPrtSp     /* PCMCIA I/O Space [byte]         */
  48#define PCMCIAAttrSp    PCMCIAPrtSp     /* PCMCIA Attribute Space [byte]   */
  49#define PCMCIAMemSp     PCMCIAPrtSp     /* PCMCIA Memory Space [byte]      */
  50
  51#define PCMCIA0Sp       PCMCIASp        /* PCMCIA 0 Space [byte]           */
  52#define PCMCIA0IOSp     PCMCIAIOSp      /* PCMCIA 0 I/O Space [byte]       */
  53#define PCMCIA0AttrSp   PCMCIAAttrSp    /* PCMCIA 0 Attribute Space [byte] */
  54#define PCMCIA0MemSp    PCMCIAMemSp     /* PCMCIA 0 Memory Space [byte]    */
  55
  56#define PCMCIA1Sp       PCMCIASp        /* PCMCIA 1 Space [byte]           */
  57#define PCMCIA1IOSp     PCMCIAIOSp      /* PCMCIA 1 I/O Space [byte]       */
  58#define PCMCIA1AttrSp   PCMCIAAttrSp    /* PCMCIA 1 Attribute Space [byte] */
  59#define PCMCIA1MemSp    PCMCIAMemSp     /* PCMCIA 1 Memory Space [byte]    */
  60
  61#define _PCMCIA(Nb)                     /* PCMCIA [0..1]                   */ \
  62                        (0x20000000 + (Nb) * PCMCIASp)
  63#define _PCMCIAIO(Nb)   _PCMCIA(Nb)     /* PCMCIA I/O [0..1]               */
  64#define _PCMCIAAttr(Nb)                 /* PCMCIA Attribute [0..1]         */ \
  65                        (_PCMCIA(Nb) + 2 * PCMCIAPrtSp)
  66#define _PCMCIAMem(Nb)                  /* PCMCIA Memory [0..1]            */ \
  67                        (_PCMCIA(Nb) + 3 * PCMCIAPrtSp)
  68
  69#define _PCMCIA0        _PCMCIA(0)      /* PCMCIA 0                        */
  70#define _PCMCIA0IO      _PCMCIAIO(0)    /* PCMCIA 0 I/O                    */
  71#define _PCMCIA0Attr    _PCMCIAAttr(0)  /* PCMCIA 0 Attribute              */
  72#define _PCMCIA0Mem     _PCMCIAMem(0)   /* PCMCIA 0 Memory                 */
  73
  74#define _PCMCIA1        _PCMCIA(1)      /* PCMCIA 1                        */
  75#define _PCMCIA1IO      _PCMCIAIO(1)    /* PCMCIA 1 I/O                    */
  76#define _PCMCIA1Attr    _PCMCIAAttr(1)  /* PCMCIA 1 Attribute              */
  77#define _PCMCIA1Mem     _PCMCIAMem(1)   /* PCMCIA 1 Memory                 */
  78
  79
  80#define MCXX_SETUP_MASK     (0x7f)
  81#define MCXX_ASST_MASK      (0x1f)
  82#define MCXX_HOLD_MASK      (0x3f)
  83#define MCXX_SETUP_SHIFT    (0)
  84#define MCXX_ASST_SHIFT     (7)
  85#define MCXX_HOLD_SHIFT     (14)
  86
  87static inline u_int pxa2xx_mcxx_hold(u_int pcmcia_cycle_ns,
  88                                     u_int mem_clk_10khz)
  89{
  90        u_int code = pcmcia_cycle_ns * mem_clk_10khz;
  91        return (code / 300000) + ((code % 300000) ? 1 : 0) - 1;
  92}
  93
  94static inline u_int pxa2xx_mcxx_asst(u_int pcmcia_cycle_ns,
  95                                     u_int mem_clk_10khz)
  96{
  97        u_int code = pcmcia_cycle_ns * mem_clk_10khz;
  98        return (code / 300000) + ((code % 300000) ? 1 : 0) + 1;
  99}
 100
 101static inline u_int pxa2xx_mcxx_setup(u_int pcmcia_cycle_ns,
 102                                      u_int mem_clk_10khz)
 103{
 104        u_int code = pcmcia_cycle_ns * mem_clk_10khz;
 105        return (code / 100000) + ((code % 100000) ? 1 : 0) - 1;
 106}
 107
 108/* This function returns the (approximate) command assertion period, in
 109 * nanoseconds, for a given CPU clock frequency and MCXX_ASST value:
 110 */
 111static inline u_int pxa2xx_pcmcia_cmd_time(u_int mem_clk_10khz,
 112                                           u_int pcmcia_mcxx_asst)
 113{
 114        return (300000 * (pcmcia_mcxx_asst + 1) / mem_clk_10khz);
 115}
 116
 117static int pxa2xx_pcmcia_set_mcmem( int sock, int speed, int clock )
 118{
 119        uint32_t val;
 120
 121        val = ((pxa2xx_mcxx_setup(speed, clock)
 122                & MCXX_SETUP_MASK) << MCXX_SETUP_SHIFT)
 123                | ((pxa2xx_mcxx_asst(speed, clock)
 124                & MCXX_ASST_MASK) << MCXX_ASST_SHIFT)
 125                | ((pxa2xx_mcxx_hold(speed, clock)
 126                & MCXX_HOLD_MASK) << MCXX_HOLD_SHIFT);
 127
 128        __raw_writel(val, MCMEM(sock));
 129
 130        return 0;
 131}
 132
 133static int pxa2xx_pcmcia_set_mcio( int sock, int speed, int clock )
 134{
 135        uint32_t val;
 136
 137        val = ((pxa2xx_mcxx_setup(speed, clock)
 138                & MCXX_SETUP_MASK) << MCXX_SETUP_SHIFT)
 139                | ((pxa2xx_mcxx_asst(speed, clock)
 140                & MCXX_ASST_MASK) << MCXX_ASST_SHIFT)
 141                | ((pxa2xx_mcxx_hold(speed, clock)
 142                & MCXX_HOLD_MASK) << MCXX_HOLD_SHIFT);
 143
 144        __raw_writel(val, MCIO(sock));
 145
 146        return 0;
 147}
 148
 149static int pxa2xx_pcmcia_set_mcatt( int sock, int speed, int clock )
 150{
 151        uint32_t val;
 152
 153        val = ((pxa2xx_mcxx_setup(speed, clock)
 154                & MCXX_SETUP_MASK) << MCXX_SETUP_SHIFT)
 155                | ((pxa2xx_mcxx_asst(speed, clock)
 156                & MCXX_ASST_MASK) << MCXX_ASST_SHIFT)
 157                | ((pxa2xx_mcxx_hold(speed, clock)
 158                & MCXX_HOLD_MASK) << MCXX_HOLD_SHIFT);
 159
 160        __raw_writel(val, MCATT(sock));
 161
 162        return 0;
 163}
 164
 165static int pxa2xx_pcmcia_set_mcxx(struct soc_pcmcia_socket *skt, unsigned int clk)
 166{
 167        struct soc_pcmcia_timing timing;
 168        int sock = skt->nr;
 169
 170        soc_common_pcmcia_get_timing(skt, &timing);
 171
 172        pxa2xx_pcmcia_set_mcmem(sock, timing.mem, clk);
 173        pxa2xx_pcmcia_set_mcatt(sock, timing.attr, clk);
 174        pxa2xx_pcmcia_set_mcio(sock, timing.io, clk);
 175
 176        return 0;
 177}
 178
 179static int pxa2xx_pcmcia_set_timing(struct soc_pcmcia_socket *skt)
 180{
 181        unsigned long clk = clk_get_rate(skt->clk);
 182        return pxa2xx_pcmcia_set_mcxx(skt, clk / 10000);
 183}
 184
 185#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
 186
 187static int
 188pxa2xx_pcmcia_frequency_change(struct soc_pcmcia_socket *skt,
 189                               unsigned long val,
 190                               struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs)
 191{
 192        switch (val) {
 193        case CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE:
 194                if (freqs->new > freqs->old) {
 195                        debug(skt, 2, "new frequency %u.%uMHz > %u.%uMHz, "
 196                               "pre-updating\n",
 197                               freqs->new / 1000, (freqs->new / 100) % 10,
 198                               freqs->old / 1000, (freqs->old / 100) % 10);
 199                        pxa2xx_pcmcia_set_timing(skt);
 200                }
 201                break;
 202
 203        case CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE:
 204                if (freqs->new < freqs->old) {
 205                        debug(skt, 2, "new frequency %u.%uMHz < %u.%uMHz, "
 206                               "post-updating\n",
 207                               freqs->new / 1000, (freqs->new / 100) % 10,
 208                               freqs->old / 1000, (freqs->old / 100) % 10);
 209                        pxa2xx_pcmcia_set_timing(skt);
 210                }
 211                break;
 212        }
 213        return 0;
 214}
 215#endif
 216
 217void pxa2xx_configure_sockets(struct device *dev, struct pcmcia_low_level *ops)
 218{
 219        /*
 220         * We have at least one socket, so set MECR:CIT
 221         * (Card Is There)
 222         */
 223        uint32_t mecr = MECR_CIT;
 224
 225        /* Set MECR:NOS (Number Of Sockets) */
 226        if ((ops->first + ops->nr) > 1 ||
 227            machine_is_viper() || machine_is_arcom_zeus())
 228                mecr |= MECR_NOS;
 229
 230        __raw_writel(mecr, MECR);
 231}
 232EXPORT_SYMBOL(pxa2xx_configure_sockets);
 233
 234static const char *skt_names[] = {
 235        "PCMCIA socket 0",
 236        "PCMCIA socket 1",
 237};
 238
 239#define SKT_DEV_INFO_SIZE(n) \
 240        (sizeof(struct skt_dev_info) + (n)*sizeof(struct soc_pcmcia_socket))
 241
 242int pxa2xx_drv_pcmcia_add_one(struct soc_pcmcia_socket *skt)
 243{
 244        skt->res_skt.start = _PCMCIA(skt->nr);
 245        skt->res_skt.end = _PCMCIA(skt->nr) + PCMCIASp - 1;
 246        skt->res_skt.name = skt_names[skt->nr];
 247        skt->res_skt.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
 248
 249        skt->res_io.start = _PCMCIAIO(skt->nr);
 250        skt->res_io.end = _PCMCIAIO(skt->nr) + PCMCIAIOSp - 1;
 251        skt->res_io.name = "io";
 252        skt->res_io.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
 253
 254        skt->res_mem.start = _PCMCIAMem(skt->nr);
 255        skt->res_mem.end = _PCMCIAMem(skt->nr) + PCMCIAMemSp - 1;
 256        skt->res_mem.name = "memory";
 257        skt->res_mem.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
 258
 259        skt->res_attr.start = _PCMCIAAttr(skt->nr);
 260        skt->res_attr.end = _PCMCIAAttr(skt->nr) + PCMCIAAttrSp - 1;
 261        skt->res_attr.name = "attribute";
 262        skt->res_attr.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
 263
 264        return soc_pcmcia_add_one(skt);
 265}
 266EXPORT_SYMBOL(pxa2xx_drv_pcmcia_add_one);
 267
 268void pxa2xx_drv_pcmcia_ops(struct pcmcia_low_level *ops)
 269{
 270        /* Provide our PXA2xx specific timing routines. */
 271        ops->set_timing  = pxa2xx_pcmcia_set_timing;
 272#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
 273        ops->frequency_change = pxa2xx_pcmcia_frequency_change;
 274#endif
 275}
 276EXPORT_SYMBOL(pxa2xx_drv_pcmcia_ops);
 277
 278static int pxa2xx_drv_pcmcia_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
 279{
 280        int i, ret = 0;
 281        struct pcmcia_low_level *ops;
 282        struct skt_dev_info *sinfo;
 283        struct soc_pcmcia_socket *skt;
 284        struct clk *clk;
 285
 286        ops = (struct pcmcia_low_level *)dev->dev.platform_data;
 287        if (!ops) {
 288                ret = -ENODEV;
 289                goto err0;
 290        }
 291
 292        if (cpu_is_pxa320() && ops->nr > 1) {
 293                dev_err(&dev->dev, "pxa320 supports only one pcmcia slot");
 294                ret = -EINVAL;
 295                goto err0;
 296        }
 297
 298        clk = devm_clk_get(&dev->dev, NULL);
 299        if (IS_ERR(clk))
 300                return -ENODEV;
 301
 302        pxa2xx_drv_pcmcia_ops(ops);
 303
 304        sinfo = devm_kzalloc(&dev->dev, SKT_DEV_INFO_SIZE(ops->nr),
 305                             GFP_KERNEL);
 306        if (!sinfo)
 307                return -ENOMEM;
 308
 309        sinfo->nskt = ops->nr;
 310
 311        /* Initialize processor specific parameters */
 312        for (i = 0; i < ops->nr; i++) {
 313                skt = &sinfo->skt[i];
 314
 315                skt->nr = ops->first + i;
 316                skt->clk = clk;
 317                soc_pcmcia_init_one(skt, ops, &dev->dev);
 318
 319                ret = pxa2xx_drv_pcmcia_add_one(skt);
 320                if (ret)
 321                        goto err1;
 322        }
 323
 324        pxa2xx_configure_sockets(&dev->dev, ops);
 325        dev_set_drvdata(&dev->dev, sinfo);
 326
 327        return 0;
 328
 329err1:
 330        while (--i >= 0)
 331                soc_pcmcia_remove_one(&sinfo->skt[i]);
 332
 333err0:
 334        return ret;
 335}
 336
 337static int pxa2xx_drv_pcmcia_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
 338{
 339        struct skt_dev_info *sinfo = platform_get_drvdata(dev);
 340        int i;
 341
 342        for (i = 0; i < sinfo->nskt; i++)
 343                soc_pcmcia_remove_one(&sinfo->skt[i]);
 344
 345        return 0;
 346}
 347
 348static int pxa2xx_drv_pcmcia_resume(struct device *dev)
 349{
 350        struct pcmcia_low_level *ops = (struct pcmcia_low_level *)dev->platform_data;
 351
 352        pxa2xx_configure_sockets(dev, ops);
 353        return 0;
 354}
 355
 356static const struct dev_pm_ops pxa2xx_drv_pcmcia_pm_ops = {
 357        .resume         = pxa2xx_drv_pcmcia_resume,
 358};
 359
 360static struct platform_driver pxa2xx_pcmcia_driver = {
 361        .probe          = pxa2xx_drv_pcmcia_probe,
 362        .remove         = pxa2xx_drv_pcmcia_remove,
 363        .driver         = {
 364                .name   = "pxa2xx-pcmcia",
 365                .pm     = &pxa2xx_drv_pcmcia_pm_ops,
 366        },
 367};
 368
 369static int __init pxa2xx_pcmcia_init(void)
 370{
 371        return platform_driver_register(&pxa2xx_pcmcia_driver);
 372}
 373
 374static void __exit pxa2xx_pcmcia_exit(void)
 375{
 376        platform_driver_unregister(&pxa2xx_pcmcia_driver);
 377}
 378
 379fs_initcall(pxa2xx_pcmcia_init);
 380module_exit(pxa2xx_pcmcia_exit);
 381
 382MODULE_AUTHOR("Stefan Eletzhofer <stefan.eletzhofer@inquant.de> and Ian Molton <spyro@f2s.com>");
 383MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Linux PCMCIA Card Services: PXA2xx core socket driver");
 384MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 385MODULE_ALIAS("platform:pxa2xx-pcmcia");
 386