linux/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_pnp.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 *  Probe for 8250/16550-type ISAPNP serial ports.
   4 *
   5 *  Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o.
   6 *
   7 *  Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King, All Rights Reserved.
   8 *
   9 *  Ported to the Linux PnP Layer - (C) Adam Belay.
  10 */
  11#include <linux/module.h>
  12#include <linux/pci.h>
  13#include <linux/pnp.h>
  14#include <linux/string.h>
  15#include <linux/kernel.h>
  16#include <linux/serial_core.h>
  17#include <linux/bitops.h>
  18
  19#include <asm/byteorder.h>
  20
  21#include "8250.h"
  22
  23#define UNKNOWN_DEV 0x3000
  24#define CIR_PORT        0x0800
  25
  26static const struct pnp_device_id pnp_dev_table[] = {
  27        /* Archtek America Corp. */
  28        /* Archtek SmartLink Modem 3334BT Plug & Play */
  29        {       "AAC000F",              0       },
  30        /* Anchor Datacomm BV */
  31        /* SXPro 144 External Data Fax Modem Plug & Play */
  32        {       "ADC0001",              0       },
  33        /* SXPro 288 External Data Fax Modem Plug & Play */
  34        {       "ADC0002",              0       },
  35        /* PROLiNK 1456VH ISA PnP K56flex Fax Modem */
  36        {       "AEI0250",              0       },
  37        /* Actiontec ISA PNP 56K X2 Fax Modem */
  38        {       "AEI1240",              0       },
  39        /* Rockwell 56K ACF II Fax+Data+Voice Modem */
  40        {       "AKY1021",              0 /*SPCI_FL_NO_SHIRQ*/  },
  41        /*
  42         * ALi Fast Infrared Controller
  43         * Native driver (ali-ircc) is broken so at least
  44         * it can be used with irtty-sir.
  45         */
  46        {       "ALI5123",              0       },
  47        /* AZT3005 PnP SOUND DEVICE */
  48        {       "AZT4001",              0       },
  49        /* Best Data Products Inc. Smart One 336F PnP Modem */
  50        {       "BDP3336",              0       },
  51        /*  Boca Research */
  52        /* Boca Complete Ofc Communicator 14.4 Data-FAX */
  53        {       "BRI0A49",              0       },
  54        /* Boca Research 33,600 ACF Modem */
  55        {       "BRI1400",              0       },
  56        /* Boca 33.6 Kbps Internal FD34FSVD */
  57        {       "BRI3400",              0       },
  58        /* Boca 33.6 Kbps Internal FD34FSVD */
  59        {       "BRI0A49",              0       },
  60        /* Best Data Products Inc. Smart One 336F PnP Modem */
  61        {       "BDP3336",              0       },
  62        /* Computer Peripherals Inc */
  63        /* EuroViVa CommCenter-33.6 SP PnP */
  64        {       "CPI4050",              0       },
  65        /* Creative Labs */
  66        /* Creative Labs Phone Blaster 28.8 DSVD PnP Voice */
  67        {       "CTL3001",              0       },
  68        /* Creative Labs Modem Blaster 28.8 DSVD PnP Voice */
  69        {       "CTL3011",              0       },
  70        /* Davicom ISA 33.6K Modem */
  71        {       "DAV0336",              0       },
  72        /* Creative */
  73        /* Creative Modem Blaster Flash56 DI5601-1 */
  74        {       "DMB1032",              0       },
  75        /* Creative Modem Blaster V.90 DI5660 */
  76        {       "DMB2001",              0       },
  77        /* E-Tech */
  78        /* E-Tech CyberBULLET PC56RVP */
  79        {       "ETT0002",              0       },
  80        /* FUJITSU */
  81        /* Fujitsu 33600 PnP-I2 R Plug & Play */
  82        {       "FUJ0202",              0       },
  83        /* Fujitsu FMV-FX431 Plug & Play */
  84        {       "FUJ0205",              0       },
  85        /* Fujitsu 33600 PnP-I4 R Plug & Play */
  86        {       "FUJ0206",              0       },
  87        /* Fujitsu Fax Voice 33600 PNP-I5 R Plug & Play */
  88        {       "FUJ0209",              0       },
  89        /* Archtek America Corp. */
  90        /* Archtek SmartLink Modem 3334BT Plug & Play */
  91        {       "GVC000F",              0       },
  92        /* Archtek SmartLink Modem 3334BRV 33.6K Data Fax Voice */
  93        {       "GVC0303",              0       },
  94        /* Hayes */
  95        /* Hayes Optima 288 V.34-V.FC + FAX + Voice Plug & Play */
  96        {       "HAY0001",              0       },
  97        /* Hayes Optima 336 V.34 + FAX + Voice PnP */
  98        {       "HAY000C",              0       },
  99        /* Hayes Optima 336B V.34 + FAX + Voice PnP */
 100        {       "HAY000D",              0       },
 101        /* Hayes Accura 56K Ext Fax Modem PnP */
 102        {       "HAY5670",              0       },
 103        /* Hayes Accura 56K Ext Fax Modem PnP */
 104        {       "HAY5674",              0       },
 105        /* Hayes Accura 56K Fax Modem PnP */
 106        {       "HAY5675",              0       },
 107        /* Hayes 288, V.34 + FAX */
 108        {       "HAYF000",              0       },
 109        /* Hayes Optima 288 V.34 + FAX + Voice, Plug & Play */
 110        {       "HAYF001",              0       },
 111        /* IBM */
 112        /* IBM Thinkpad 701 Internal Modem Voice */
 113        {       "IBM0033",              0       },
 114        /* Intermec */
 115        /* Intermec CV60 touchscreen port */
 116        {       "PNP4972",              0       },
 117        /* Intertex */
 118        /* Intertex 28k8 33k6 Voice EXT PnP */
 119        {       "IXDC801",              0       },
 120        /* Intertex 33k6 56k Voice EXT PnP */
 121        {       "IXDC901",              0       },
 122        /* Intertex 28k8 33k6 Voice SP EXT PnP */
 123        {       "IXDD801",              0       },
 124        /* Intertex 33k6 56k Voice SP EXT PnP */
 125        {       "IXDD901",              0       },
 126        /* Intertex 28k8 33k6 Voice SP INT PnP */
 127        {       "IXDF401",              0       },
 128        /* Intertex 28k8 33k6 Voice SP EXT PnP */
 129        {       "IXDF801",              0       },
 130        /* Intertex 33k6 56k Voice SP EXT PnP */
 131        {       "IXDF901",              0       },
 132        /* Kortex International */
 133        /* KORTEX 28800 Externe PnP */
 134        {       "KOR4522",              0       },
 135        /* KXPro 33.6 Vocal ASVD PnP */
 136        {       "KORF661",              0       },
 137        /* Lasat */
 138        /* LASAT Internet 33600 PnP */
 139        {       "LAS4040",              0       },
 140        /* Lasat Safire 560 PnP */
 141        {       "LAS4540",              0       },
 142        /* Lasat Safire 336  PnP */
 143        {       "LAS5440",              0       },
 144        /* Microcom, Inc. */
 145        /* Microcom TravelPorte FAST V.34 Plug & Play */
 146        {       "MNP0281",              0       },
 147        /* Microcom DeskPorte V.34 FAST or FAST+ Plug & Play */
 148        {       "MNP0336",              0       },
 149        /* Microcom DeskPorte FAST EP 28.8 Plug & Play */
 150        {       "MNP0339",              0       },
 151        /* Microcom DeskPorte 28.8P Plug & Play */
 152        {       "MNP0342",              0       },
 153        /* Microcom DeskPorte FAST ES 28.8 Plug & Play */
 154        {       "MNP0500",              0       },
 155        /* Microcom DeskPorte FAST ES 28.8 Plug & Play */
 156        {       "MNP0501",              0       },
 157        /* Microcom DeskPorte 28.8S Internal Plug & Play */
 158        {       "MNP0502",              0       },
 159        /* Motorola */
 160        /* Motorola BitSURFR Plug & Play */
 161        {       "MOT1105",              0       },
 162        /* Motorola TA210 Plug & Play */
 163        {       "MOT1111",              0       },
 164        /* Motorola HMTA 200 (ISDN) Plug & Play */
 165        {       "MOT1114",              0       },
 166        /* Motorola BitSURFR Plug & Play */
 167        {       "MOT1115",              0       },
 168        /* Motorola Lifestyle 28.8 Internal */
 169        {       "MOT1190",              0       },
 170        /* Motorola V.3400 Plug & Play */
 171        {       "MOT1501",              0       },
 172        /* Motorola Lifestyle 28.8 V.34 Plug & Play */
 173        {       "MOT1502",              0       },
 174        /* Motorola Power 28.8 V.34 Plug & Play */
 175        {       "MOT1505",              0       },
 176        /* Motorola ModemSURFR External 28.8 Plug & Play */
 177        {       "MOT1509",              0       },
 178        /* Motorola Premier 33.6 Desktop Plug & Play */
 179        {       "MOT150A",              0       },
 180        /* Motorola VoiceSURFR 56K External PnP */
 181        {       "MOT150F",              0       },
 182        /* Motorola ModemSURFR 56K External PnP */
 183        {       "MOT1510",              0       },
 184        /* Motorola ModemSURFR 56K Internal PnP */
 185        {       "MOT1550",              0       },
 186        /* Motorola ModemSURFR Internal 28.8 Plug & Play */
 187        {       "MOT1560",              0       },
 188        /* Motorola Premier 33.6 Internal Plug & Play */
 189        {       "MOT1580",              0       },
 190        /* Motorola OnlineSURFR 28.8 Internal Plug & Play */
 191        {       "MOT15B0",              0       },
 192        /* Motorola VoiceSURFR 56K Internal PnP */
 193        {       "MOT15F0",              0       },
 194        /* Com 1 */
 195        /*  Deskline K56 Phone System PnP */
 196        {       "MVX00A1",              0       },
 197        /* PC Rider K56 Phone System PnP */
 198        {       "MVX00F2",              0       },
 199        /* NEC 98NOTE SPEAKER PHONE FAX MODEM(33600bps) */
 200        {       "nEC8241",              0       },
 201        /* Pace 56 Voice Internal Plug & Play Modem */
 202        {       "PMC2430",              0       },
 203        /* Generic */
 204        /* Generic standard PC COM port  */
 205        {       "PNP0500",              0       },
 206        /* Generic 16550A-compatible COM port */
 207        {       "PNP0501",              0       },
 208        /* Compaq 14400 Modem */
 209        {       "PNPC000",              0       },
 210        /* Compaq 2400/9600 Modem */
 211        {       "PNPC001",              0       },
 212        /* Dial-Up Networking Serial Cable between 2 PCs */
 213        {       "PNPC031",              0       },
 214        /* Dial-Up Networking Parallel Cable between 2 PCs */
 215        {       "PNPC032",              0       },
 216        /* Standard 9600 bps Modem */
 217        {       "PNPC100",              0       },
 218        /* Standard 14400 bps Modem */
 219        {       "PNPC101",              0       },
 220        /*  Standard 28800 bps Modem*/
 221        {       "PNPC102",              0       },
 222        /*  Standard Modem*/
 223        {       "PNPC103",              0       },
 224        /*  Standard 9600 bps Modem*/
 225        {       "PNPC104",              0       },
 226        /*  Standard 14400 bps Modem*/
 227        {       "PNPC105",              0       },
 228        /*  Standard 28800 bps Modem*/
 229        {       "PNPC106",              0       },
 230        /*  Standard Modem */
 231        {       "PNPC107",              0       },
 232        /* Standard 9600 bps Modem */
 233        {       "PNPC108",              0       },
 234        /* Standard 14400 bps Modem */
 235        {       "PNPC109",              0       },
 236        /* Standard 28800 bps Modem */
 237        {       "PNPC10A",              0       },
 238        /* Standard Modem */
 239        {       "PNPC10B",              0       },
 240        /* Standard 9600 bps Modem */
 241        {       "PNPC10C",              0       },
 242        /* Standard 14400 bps Modem */
 243        {       "PNPC10D",              0       },
 244        /* Standard 28800 bps Modem */
 245        {       "PNPC10E",              0       },
 246        /* Standard Modem */
 247        {       "PNPC10F",              0       },
 248        /* Standard PCMCIA Card Modem */
 249        {       "PNP2000",              0       },
 250        /* Rockwell */
 251        /* Modular Technology */
 252        /* Rockwell 33.6 DPF Internal PnP */
 253        /* Modular Technology 33.6 Internal PnP */
 254        {       "ROK0030",              0       },
 255        /* Kortex International */
 256        /* KORTEX 14400 Externe PnP */
 257        {       "ROK0100",              0       },
 258        /* Rockwell 28.8 */
 259        {       "ROK4120",              0       },
 260        /* Viking Components, Inc */
 261        /* Viking 28.8 INTERNAL Fax+Data+Voice PnP */
 262        {       "ROK4920",              0       },
 263        /* Rockwell */
 264        /* British Telecom */
 265        /* Modular Technology */
 266        /* Rockwell 33.6 DPF External PnP */
 267        /* BT Prologue 33.6 External PnP */
 268        /* Modular Technology 33.6 External PnP */
 269        {       "RSS00A0",              0       },
 270        /* Viking 56K FAX INT */
 271        {       "RSS0262",              0       },
 272        /* K56 par,VV,Voice,Speakphone,AudioSpan,PnP */
 273        {       "RSS0250",              0       },
 274        /* SupraExpress 28.8 Data/Fax PnP modem */
 275        {       "SUP1310",              0       },
 276        /* SupraExpress 336i PnP Voice Modem */
 277        {       "SUP1381",              0       },
 278        /* SupraExpress 33.6 Data/Fax PnP modem */
 279        {       "SUP1421",              0       },
 280        /* SupraExpress 33.6 Data/Fax PnP modem */
 281        {       "SUP1590",              0       },
 282        /* SupraExpress 336i Sp ASVD */
 283        {       "SUP1620",              0       },
 284        /* SupraExpress 33.6 Data/Fax PnP modem */
 285        {       "SUP1760",              0       },
 286        /* SupraExpress 56i Sp Intl */
 287        {       "SUP2171",              0       },
 288        /* Phoebe Micro */
 289        /* Phoebe Micro 33.6 Data Fax 1433VQH Plug & Play */
 290        {       "TEX0011",              0       },
 291        /* Archtek America Corp. */
 292        /* Archtek SmartLink Modem 3334BT Plug & Play */
 293        {       "UAC000F",              0       },
 294        /* 3Com Corp. */
 295        /* Gateway Telepath IIvi 33.6 */
 296        {       "USR0000",              0       },
 297        /* U.S. Robotics Sporster 33.6K Fax INT PnP */
 298        {       "USR0002",              0       },
 299        /*  Sportster Vi 14.4 PnP FAX Voicemail */
 300        {       "USR0004",              0       },
 301        /* U.S. Robotics 33.6K Voice INT PnP */
 302        {       "USR0006",              0       },
 303        /* U.S. Robotics 33.6K Voice EXT PnP */
 304        {       "USR0007",              0       },
 305        /* U.S. Robotics Courier V.Everything INT PnP */
 306        {       "USR0009",              0       },
 307        /* U.S. Robotics 33.6K Voice INT PnP */
 308        {       "USR2002",              0       },
 309        /* U.S. Robotics 56K Voice INT PnP */
 310        {       "USR2070",              0       },
 311        /* U.S. Robotics 56K Voice EXT PnP */
 312        {       "USR2080",              0       },
 313        /* U.S. Robotics 56K FAX INT */
 314        {       "USR3031",              0       },
 315        /* U.S. Robotics 56K FAX INT */
 316        {       "USR3050",              0       },
 317        /* U.S. Robotics 56K Voice INT PnP */
 318        {       "USR3070",              0       },
 319        /* U.S. Robotics 56K Voice EXT PnP */
 320        {       "USR3080",              0       },
 321        /* U.S. Robotics 56K Voice INT PnP */
 322        {       "USR3090",              0       },
 323        /* U.S. Robotics 56K Message  */
 324        {       "USR9100",              0       },
 325        /* U.S. Robotics 56K FAX EXT PnP*/
 326        {       "USR9160",              0       },
 327        /* U.S. Robotics 56K FAX INT PnP*/
 328        {       "USR9170",              0       },
 329        /* U.S. Robotics 56K Voice EXT PnP*/
 330        {       "USR9180",              0       },
 331        /* U.S. Robotics 56K Voice INT PnP*/
 332        {       "USR9190",              0       },
 333        /* Wacom tablets */
 334        {       "WACFXXX",              0       },
 335        /* Compaq touchscreen */
 336        {       "FPI2002",              0 },
 337        /* Fujitsu Stylistic touchscreens */
 338        {       "FUJ02B2",              0 },
 339        {       "FUJ02B3",              0 },
 340        /* Fujitsu Stylistic LT touchscreens */
 341        {       "FUJ02B4",              0 },
 342        /* Passive Fujitsu Stylistic touchscreens */
 343        {       "FUJ02B6",              0 },
 344        {       "FUJ02B7",              0 },
 345        {       "FUJ02B8",              0 },
 346        {       "FUJ02B9",              0 },
 347        {       "FUJ02BC",              0 },
 348        /* Fujitsu Wacom Tablet PC device */
 349        {       "FUJ02E5",              0       },
 350        /* Fujitsu P-series tablet PC device */
 351        {       "FUJ02E6",              0       },
 352        /* Fujitsu Wacom 2FGT Tablet PC device */
 353        {       "FUJ02E7",              0       },
 354        /* Fujitsu Wacom 1FGT Tablet PC device */
 355        {       "FUJ02E9",              0       },
 356        /*
 357         * LG C1 EXPRESS DUAL (C1-PB11A3) touch screen (actually a FUJ02E6
 358         * in disguise).
 359         */
 360        {       "LTS0001",              0       },
 361        /* Rockwell's (PORALiNK) 33600 INT PNP */
 362        {       "WCI0003",              0       },
 363        /* Unknown PnP modems */
 364        {       "PNPCXXX",              UNKNOWN_DEV     },
 365        /* More unknown PnP modems */
 366        {       "PNPDXXX",              UNKNOWN_DEV     },
 367        /*
 368         * Winbond CIR port, should not be probed. We should keep track of
 369         * it to prevent the legacy serial driver from probing it.
 370         */
 371        {       "WEC1022",              CIR_PORT        },
 372        /*
 373         * SMSC IrCC SIR/FIR port, should not be probed by serial driver as
 374         * well so its own driver can bind to it.
 375         */
 376        {       "SMCF010",              CIR_PORT        },
 377        {       "",                     0       }
 378};
 379
 380MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pnp, pnp_dev_table);
 381
 382static const char *modem_names[] = {
 383        "MODEM", "Modem", "modem", "FAX", "Fax", "fax",
 384        "56K", "56k", "K56", "33.6", "28.8", "14.4",
 385        "33,600", "28,800", "14,400", "33.600", "28.800", "14.400",
 386        "33600", "28800", "14400", "V.90", "V.34", "V.32", NULL
 387};
 388
 389static bool check_name(const char *name)
 390{
 391        const char **tmp;
 392
 393        for (tmp = modem_names; *tmp; tmp++)
 394                if (strstr(name, *tmp))
 395                        return true;
 396
 397        return false;
 398}
 399
 400static bool check_resources(struct pnp_dev *dev)
 401{
 402        static const resource_size_t base[] = {0x2f8, 0x3f8, 0x2e8, 0x3e8};
 403        unsigned int i;
 404
 405        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(base); i++) {
 406                if (pnp_possible_config(dev, IORESOURCE_IO, base[i], 8))
 407                        return true;
 408        }
 409
 410        return false;
 411}
 412
 413/*
 414 * Given a complete unknown PnP device, try to use some heuristics to
 415 * detect modems. Currently use such heuristic set:
 416 *     - dev->name or dev->bus->name must contain "modem" substring;
 417 *     - device must have only one IO region (8 byte long) with base address
 418 *       0x2e8, 0x3e8, 0x2f8 or 0x3f8.
 419 *
 420 * Such detection looks very ugly, but can detect at least some of numerous
 421 * PnP modems, alternatively we must hardcode all modems in pnp_devices[]
 422 * table.
 423 */
 424static int serial_pnp_guess_board(struct pnp_dev *dev)
 425{
 426        if (!(check_name(pnp_dev_name(dev)) ||
 427            (dev->card && check_name(dev->card->name))))
 428                return -ENODEV;
 429
 430        if (check_resources(dev))
 431                return 0;
 432
 433        return -ENODEV;
 434}
 435
 436static int
 437serial_pnp_probe(struct pnp_dev *dev, const struct pnp_device_id *dev_id)
 438{
 439        struct uart_8250_port uart, *port;
 440        int ret, line, flags = dev_id->driver_data;
 441
 442        if (flags & UNKNOWN_DEV) {
 443                ret = serial_pnp_guess_board(dev);
 444                if (ret < 0)
 445                        return ret;
 446        }
 447
 448        memset(&uart, 0, sizeof(uart));
 449        if (pnp_irq_valid(dev, 0))
 450                uart.port.irq = pnp_irq(dev, 0);
 451        if ((flags & CIR_PORT) && pnp_port_valid(dev, 2)) {
 452                uart.port.iobase = pnp_port_start(dev, 2);
 453                uart.port.iotype = UPIO_PORT;
 454        } else if (pnp_port_valid(dev, 0)) {
 455                uart.port.iobase = pnp_port_start(dev, 0);
 456                uart.port.iotype = UPIO_PORT;
 457        } else if (pnp_mem_valid(dev, 0)) {
 458                uart.port.mapbase = pnp_mem_start(dev, 0);
 459                uart.port.iotype = UPIO_MEM;
 460                uart.port.flags = UPF_IOREMAP;
 461        } else
 462                return -ENODEV;
 463
 464        dev_dbg(&dev->dev,
 465                 "Setup PNP port: port %lx, mem %pa, irq %d, type %d\n",
 466                 uart.port.iobase, &uart.port.mapbase,
 467                 uart.port.irq, uart.port.iotype);
 468
 469        if (flags & CIR_PORT) {
 470                uart.port.flags |= UPF_FIXED_PORT | UPF_FIXED_TYPE;
 471                uart.port.type = PORT_8250_CIR;
 472        }
 473
 474        uart.port.flags |= UPF_SKIP_TEST | UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF;
 475        if (pnp_irq_flags(dev, 0) & IORESOURCE_IRQ_SHAREABLE)
 476                uart.port.flags |= UPF_SHARE_IRQ;
 477        uart.port.uartclk = 1843200;
 478        uart.port.dev = &dev->dev;
 479
 480        line = serial8250_register_8250_port(&uart);
 481        if (line < 0 || (flags & CIR_PORT))
 482                return -ENODEV;
 483
 484        port = serial8250_get_port(line);
 485        if (uart_console(&port->port))
 486                dev->capabilities |= PNP_CONSOLE;
 487
 488        pnp_set_drvdata(dev, (void *)((long)line + 1));
 489        return 0;
 490}
 491
 492static void serial_pnp_remove(struct pnp_dev *dev)
 493{
 494        long line = (long)pnp_get_drvdata(dev);
 495
 496        dev->capabilities &= ~PNP_CONSOLE;
 497        if (line)
 498                serial8250_unregister_port(line - 1);
 499}
 500
 501#ifdef CONFIG_PM
 502static int serial_pnp_suspend(struct pnp_dev *dev, pm_message_t state)
 503{
 504        long line = (long)pnp_get_drvdata(dev);
 505
 506        if (!line)
 507                return -ENODEV;
 508        serial8250_suspend_port(line - 1);
 509        return 0;
 510}
 511
 512static int serial_pnp_resume(struct pnp_dev *dev)
 513{
 514        long line = (long)pnp_get_drvdata(dev);
 515
 516        if (!line)
 517                return -ENODEV;
 518        serial8250_resume_port(line - 1);
 519        return 0;
 520}
 521#else
 522#define serial_pnp_suspend NULL
 523#define serial_pnp_resume NULL
 524#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
 525
 526static struct pnp_driver serial_pnp_driver = {
 527        .name           = "serial",
 528        .probe          = serial_pnp_probe,
 529        .remove         = serial_pnp_remove,
 530        .suspend        = serial_pnp_suspend,
 531        .resume         = serial_pnp_resume,
 532        .id_table       = pnp_dev_table,
 533};
 534
 535int serial8250_pnp_init(void)
 536{
 537        return pnp_register_driver(&serial_pnp_driver);
 538}
 539
 540void serial8250_pnp_exit(void)
 541{
 542        pnp_unregister_driver(&serial_pnp_driver);
 543}
 544
 545