linux/drivers/tty/serial/sc16is7xx.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
   2/*
   3 * SC16IS7xx tty serial driver - Copyright (C) 2014 GridPoint
   4 * Author: Jon Ringle <jringle@gridpoint.com>
   5 *
   6 *  Based on max310x.c, by Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
   7 */
   8
   9#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  10
  11#include <linux/bitops.h>
  12#include <linux/clk.h>
  13#include <linux/delay.h>
  14#include <linux/device.h>
  15#include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
  16#include <linux/i2c.h>
  17#include <linux/module.h>
  18#include <linux/of.h>
  19#include <linux/of_device.h>
  20#include <linux/regmap.h>
  21#include <linux/serial_core.h>
  22#include <linux/serial.h>
  23#include <linux/tty.h>
  24#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
  25#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
  26#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  27#include <uapi/linux/sched/types.h>
  28
  29#define SC16IS7XX_NAME                  "sc16is7xx"
  30#define SC16IS7XX_MAX_DEVS              8
  31
  32/* SC16IS7XX register definitions */
  33#define SC16IS7XX_RHR_REG               (0x00) /* RX FIFO */
  34#define SC16IS7XX_THR_REG               (0x00) /* TX FIFO */
  35#define SC16IS7XX_IER_REG               (0x01) /* Interrupt enable */
  36#define SC16IS7XX_IIR_REG               (0x02) /* Interrupt Identification */
  37#define SC16IS7XX_FCR_REG               (0x02) /* FIFO control */
  38#define SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG               (0x03) /* Line Control */
  39#define SC16IS7XX_MCR_REG               (0x04) /* Modem Control */
  40#define SC16IS7XX_LSR_REG               (0x05) /* Line Status */
  41#define SC16IS7XX_MSR_REG               (0x06) /* Modem Status */
  42#define SC16IS7XX_SPR_REG               (0x07) /* Scratch Pad */
  43#define SC16IS7XX_TXLVL_REG             (0x08) /* TX FIFO level */
  44#define SC16IS7XX_RXLVL_REG             (0x09) /* RX FIFO level */
  45#define SC16IS7XX_IODIR_REG             (0x0a) /* I/O Direction
  46                                                * - only on 75x/76x
  47                                                */
  48#define SC16IS7XX_IOSTATE_REG           (0x0b) /* I/O State
  49                                                * - only on 75x/76x
  50                                                */
  51#define SC16IS7XX_IOINTENA_REG          (0x0c) /* I/O Interrupt Enable
  52                                                * - only on 75x/76x
  53                                                */
  54#define SC16IS7XX_IOCONTROL_REG         (0x0e) /* I/O Control
  55                                                * - only on 75x/76x
  56                                                */
  57#define SC16IS7XX_EFCR_REG              (0x0f) /* Extra Features Control */
  58
  59/* TCR/TLR Register set: Only if ((MCR[2] == 1) && (EFR[4] == 1)) */
  60#define SC16IS7XX_TCR_REG               (0x06) /* Transmit control */
  61#define SC16IS7XX_TLR_REG               (0x07) /* Trigger level */
  62
  63/* Special Register set: Only if ((LCR[7] == 1) && (LCR != 0xBF)) */
  64#define SC16IS7XX_DLL_REG               (0x00) /* Divisor Latch Low */
  65#define SC16IS7XX_DLH_REG               (0x01) /* Divisor Latch High */
  66
  67/* Enhanced Register set: Only if (LCR == 0xBF) */
  68#define SC16IS7XX_EFR_REG               (0x02) /* Enhanced Features */
  69#define SC16IS7XX_XON1_REG              (0x04) /* Xon1 word */
  70#define SC16IS7XX_XON2_REG              (0x05) /* Xon2 word */
  71#define SC16IS7XX_XOFF1_REG             (0x06) /* Xoff1 word */
  72#define SC16IS7XX_XOFF2_REG             (0x07) /* Xoff2 word */
  73
  74/* IER register bits */
  75#define SC16IS7XX_IER_RDI_BIT           (1 << 0) /* Enable RX data interrupt */
  76#define SC16IS7XX_IER_THRI_BIT          (1 << 1) /* Enable TX holding register
  77                                                  * interrupt */
  78#define SC16IS7XX_IER_RLSI_BIT          (1 << 2) /* Enable RX line status
  79                                                  * interrupt */
  80#define SC16IS7XX_IER_MSI_BIT           (1 << 3) /* Enable Modem status
  81                                                  * interrupt */
  82
  83/* IER register bits - write only if (EFR[4] == 1) */
  84#define SC16IS7XX_IER_SLEEP_BIT         (1 << 4) /* Enable Sleep mode */
  85#define SC16IS7XX_IER_XOFFI_BIT         (1 << 5) /* Enable Xoff interrupt */
  86#define SC16IS7XX_IER_RTSI_BIT          (1 << 6) /* Enable nRTS interrupt */
  87#define SC16IS7XX_IER_CTSI_BIT          (1 << 7) /* Enable nCTS interrupt */
  88
  89/* FCR register bits */
  90#define SC16IS7XX_FCR_FIFO_BIT          (1 << 0) /* Enable FIFO */
  91#define SC16IS7XX_FCR_RXRESET_BIT       (1 << 1) /* Reset RX FIFO */
  92#define SC16IS7XX_FCR_TXRESET_BIT       (1 << 2) /* Reset TX FIFO */
  93#define SC16IS7XX_FCR_RXLVLL_BIT        (1 << 6) /* RX Trigger level LSB */
  94#define SC16IS7XX_FCR_RXLVLH_BIT        (1 << 7) /* RX Trigger level MSB */
  95
  96/* FCR register bits - write only if (EFR[4] == 1) */
  97#define SC16IS7XX_FCR_TXLVLL_BIT        (1 << 4) /* TX Trigger level LSB */
  98#define SC16IS7XX_FCR_TXLVLH_BIT        (1 << 5) /* TX Trigger level MSB */
  99
 100/* IIR register bits */
 101#define SC16IS7XX_IIR_NO_INT_BIT        (1 << 0) /* No interrupts pending */
 102#define SC16IS7XX_IIR_ID_MASK           0x3e     /* Mask for the interrupt ID */
 103#define SC16IS7XX_IIR_THRI_SRC          0x02     /* TX holding register empty */
 104#define SC16IS7XX_IIR_RDI_SRC           0x04     /* RX data interrupt */
 105#define SC16IS7XX_IIR_RLSE_SRC          0x06     /* RX line status error */
 106#define SC16IS7XX_IIR_RTOI_SRC          0x0c     /* RX time-out interrupt */
 107#define SC16IS7XX_IIR_MSI_SRC           0x00     /* Modem status interrupt
 108                                                  * - only on 75x/76x
 109                                                  */
 110#define SC16IS7XX_IIR_INPIN_SRC         0x30     /* Input pin change of state
 111                                                  * - only on 75x/76x
 112                                                  */
 113#define SC16IS7XX_IIR_XOFFI_SRC         0x10     /* Received Xoff */
 114#define SC16IS7XX_IIR_CTSRTS_SRC        0x20     /* nCTS,nRTS change of state
 115                                                  * from active (LOW)
 116                                                  * to inactive (HIGH)
 117                                                  */
 118/* LCR register bits */
 119#define SC16IS7XX_LCR_LENGTH0_BIT       (1 << 0) /* Word length bit 0 */
 120#define SC16IS7XX_LCR_LENGTH1_BIT       (1 << 1) /* Word length bit 1
 121                                                  *
 122                                                  * Word length bits table:
 123                                                  * 00 -> 5 bit words
 124                                                  * 01 -> 6 bit words
 125                                                  * 10 -> 7 bit words
 126                                                  * 11 -> 8 bit words
 127                                                  */
 128#define SC16IS7XX_LCR_STOPLEN_BIT       (1 << 2) /* STOP length bit
 129                                                  *
 130                                                  * STOP length bit table:
 131                                                  * 0 -> 1 stop bit
 132                                                  * 1 -> 1-1.5 stop bits if
 133                                                  *      word length is 5,
 134                                                  *      2 stop bits otherwise
 135                                                  */
 136#define SC16IS7XX_LCR_PARITY_BIT        (1 << 3) /* Parity bit enable */
 137#define SC16IS7XX_LCR_EVENPARITY_BIT    (1 << 4) /* Even parity bit enable */
 138#define SC16IS7XX_LCR_FORCEPARITY_BIT   (1 << 5) /* 9-bit multidrop parity */
 139#define SC16IS7XX_LCR_TXBREAK_BIT       (1 << 6) /* TX break enable */
 140#define SC16IS7XX_LCR_DLAB_BIT          (1 << 7) /* Divisor Latch enable */
 141#define SC16IS7XX_LCR_WORD_LEN_5        (0x00)
 142#define SC16IS7XX_LCR_WORD_LEN_6        (0x01)
 143#define SC16IS7XX_LCR_WORD_LEN_7        (0x02)
 144#define SC16IS7XX_LCR_WORD_LEN_8        (0x03)
 145#define SC16IS7XX_LCR_CONF_MODE_A       SC16IS7XX_LCR_DLAB_BIT /* Special
 146                                                                * reg set */
 147#define SC16IS7XX_LCR_CONF_MODE_B       0xBF                   /* Enhanced
 148                                                                * reg set */
 149
 150/* MCR register bits */
 151#define SC16IS7XX_MCR_DTR_BIT           (1 << 0) /* DTR complement
 152                                                  * - only on 75x/76x
 153                                                  */
 154#define SC16IS7XX_MCR_RTS_BIT           (1 << 1) /* RTS complement */
 155#define SC16IS7XX_MCR_TCRTLR_BIT        (1 << 2) /* TCR/TLR register enable */
 156#define SC16IS7XX_MCR_LOOP_BIT          (1 << 4) /* Enable loopback test mode */
 157#define SC16IS7XX_MCR_XONANY_BIT        (1 << 5) /* Enable Xon Any
 158                                                  * - write enabled
 159                                                  * if (EFR[4] == 1)
 160                                                  */
 161#define SC16IS7XX_MCR_IRDA_BIT          (1 << 6) /* Enable IrDA mode
 162                                                  * - write enabled
 163                                                  * if (EFR[4] == 1)
 164                                                  */
 165#define SC16IS7XX_MCR_CLKSEL_BIT        (1 << 7) /* Divide clock by 4
 166                                                  * - write enabled
 167                                                  * if (EFR[4] == 1)
 168                                                  */
 169
 170/* LSR register bits */
 171#define SC16IS7XX_LSR_DR_BIT            (1 << 0) /* Receiver data ready */
 172#define SC16IS7XX_LSR_OE_BIT            (1 << 1) /* Overrun Error */
 173#define SC16IS7XX_LSR_PE_BIT            (1 << 2) /* Parity Error */
 174#define SC16IS7XX_LSR_FE_BIT            (1 << 3) /* Frame Error */
 175#define SC16IS7XX_LSR_BI_BIT            (1 << 4) /* Break Interrupt */
 176#define SC16IS7XX_LSR_BRK_ERROR_MASK    0x1E     /* BI, FE, PE, OE bits */
 177#define SC16IS7XX_LSR_THRE_BIT          (1 << 5) /* TX holding register empty */
 178#define SC16IS7XX_LSR_TEMT_BIT          (1 << 6) /* Transmitter empty */
 179#define SC16IS7XX_LSR_FIFOE_BIT         (1 << 7) /* Fifo Error */
 180
 181/* MSR register bits */
 182#define SC16IS7XX_MSR_DCTS_BIT          (1 << 0) /* Delta CTS Clear To Send */
 183#define SC16IS7XX_MSR_DDSR_BIT          (1 << 1) /* Delta DSR Data Set Ready
 184                                                  * or (IO4)
 185                                                  * - only on 75x/76x
 186                                                  */
 187#define SC16IS7XX_MSR_DRI_BIT           (1 << 2) /* Delta RI Ring Indicator
 188                                                  * or (IO7)
 189                                                  * - only on 75x/76x
 190                                                  */
 191#define SC16IS7XX_MSR_DCD_BIT           (1 << 3) /* Delta CD Carrier Detect
 192                                                  * or (IO6)
 193                                                  * - only on 75x/76x
 194                                                  */
 195#define SC16IS7XX_MSR_CTS_BIT           (1 << 4) /* CTS */
 196#define SC16IS7XX_MSR_DSR_BIT           (1 << 5) /* DSR (IO4)
 197                                                  * - only on 75x/76x
 198                                                  */
 199#define SC16IS7XX_MSR_RI_BIT            (1 << 6) /* RI (IO7)
 200                                                  * - only on 75x/76x
 201                                                  */
 202#define SC16IS7XX_MSR_CD_BIT            (1 << 7) /* CD (IO6)
 203                                                  * - only on 75x/76x
 204                                                  */
 205#define SC16IS7XX_MSR_DELTA_MASK        0x0F     /* Any of the delta bits! */
 206
 207/*
 208 * TCR register bits
 209 * TCR trigger levels are available from 0 to 60 characters with a granularity
 210 * of four.
 211 * The programmer must program the TCR such that TCR[3:0] > TCR[7:4]. There is
 212 * no built-in hardware check to make sure this condition is met. Also, the TCR
 213 * must be programmed with this condition before auto RTS or software flow
 214 * control is enabled to avoid spurious operation of the device.
 215 */
 216#define SC16IS7XX_TCR_RX_HALT(words)    ((((words) / 4) & 0x0f) << 0)
 217#define SC16IS7XX_TCR_RX_RESUME(words)  ((((words) / 4) & 0x0f) << 4)
 218
 219/*
 220 * TLR register bits
 221 * If TLR[3:0] or TLR[7:4] are logical 0, the selectable trigger levels via the
 222 * FIFO Control Register (FCR) are used for the transmit and receive FIFO
 223 * trigger levels. Trigger levels from 4 characters to 60 characters are
 224 * available with a granularity of four.
 225 *
 226 * When the trigger level setting in TLR is zero, the SC16IS740/750/760 uses the
 227 * trigger level setting defined in FCR. If TLR has non-zero trigger level value
 228 * the trigger level defined in FCR is discarded. This applies to both transmit
 229 * FIFO and receive FIFO trigger level setting.
 230 *
 231 * When TLR is used for RX trigger level control, FCR[7:6] should be left at the
 232 * default state, that is, '00'.
 233 */
 234#define SC16IS7XX_TLR_TX_TRIGGER(words) ((((words) / 4) & 0x0f) << 0)
 235#define SC16IS7XX_TLR_RX_TRIGGER(words) ((((words) / 4) & 0x0f) << 4)
 236
 237/* IOControl register bits (Only 750/760) */
 238#define SC16IS7XX_IOCONTROL_LATCH_BIT   (1 << 0) /* Enable input latching */
 239#define SC16IS7XX_IOCONTROL_MODEM_BIT   (1 << 1) /* Enable GPIO[7:4] as modem pins */
 240#define SC16IS7XX_IOCONTROL_SRESET_BIT  (1 << 3) /* Software Reset */
 241
 242/* EFCR register bits */
 243#define SC16IS7XX_EFCR_9BIT_MODE_BIT    (1 << 0) /* Enable 9-bit or Multidrop
 244                                                  * mode (RS485) */
 245#define SC16IS7XX_EFCR_RXDISABLE_BIT    (1 << 1) /* Disable receiver */
 246#define SC16IS7XX_EFCR_TXDISABLE_BIT    (1 << 2) /* Disable transmitter */
 247#define SC16IS7XX_EFCR_AUTO_RS485_BIT   (1 << 4) /* Auto RS485 RTS direction */
 248#define SC16IS7XX_EFCR_RTS_INVERT_BIT   (1 << 5) /* RTS output inversion */
 249#define SC16IS7XX_EFCR_IRDA_MODE_BIT    (1 << 7) /* IrDA mode
 250                                                  * 0 = rate upto 115.2 kbit/s
 251                                                  *   - Only 750/760
 252                                                  * 1 = rate upto 1.152 Mbit/s
 253                                                  *   - Only 760
 254                                                  */
 255
 256/* EFR register bits */
 257#define SC16IS7XX_EFR_AUTORTS_BIT       (1 << 6) /* Auto RTS flow ctrl enable */
 258#define SC16IS7XX_EFR_AUTOCTS_BIT       (1 << 7) /* Auto CTS flow ctrl enable */
 259#define SC16IS7XX_EFR_XOFF2_DETECT_BIT  (1 << 5) /* Enable Xoff2 detection */
 260#define SC16IS7XX_EFR_ENABLE_BIT        (1 << 4) /* Enable enhanced functions
 261                                                  * and writing to IER[7:4],
 262                                                  * FCR[5:4], MCR[7:5]
 263                                                  */
 264#define SC16IS7XX_EFR_SWFLOW3_BIT       (1 << 3) /* SWFLOW bit 3 */
 265#define SC16IS7XX_EFR_SWFLOW2_BIT       (1 << 2) /* SWFLOW bit 2
 266                                                  *
 267                                                  * SWFLOW bits 3 & 2 table:
 268                                                  * 00 -> no transmitter flow
 269                                                  *       control
 270                                                  * 01 -> transmitter generates
 271                                                  *       XON2 and XOFF2
 272                                                  * 10 -> transmitter generates
 273                                                  *       XON1 and XOFF1
 274                                                  * 11 -> transmitter generates
 275                                                  *       XON1, XON2, XOFF1 and
 276                                                  *       XOFF2
 277                                                  */
 278#define SC16IS7XX_EFR_SWFLOW1_BIT       (1 << 1) /* SWFLOW bit 2 */
 279#define SC16IS7XX_EFR_SWFLOW0_BIT       (1 << 0) /* SWFLOW bit 3
 280                                                  *
 281                                                  * SWFLOW bits 3 & 2 table:
 282                                                  * 00 -> no received flow
 283                                                  *       control
 284                                                  * 01 -> receiver compares
 285                                                  *       XON2 and XOFF2
 286                                                  * 10 -> receiver compares
 287                                                  *       XON1 and XOFF1
 288                                                  * 11 -> receiver compares
 289                                                  *       XON1, XON2, XOFF1 and
 290                                                  *       XOFF2
 291                                                  */
 292
 293/* Misc definitions */
 294#define SC16IS7XX_FIFO_SIZE             (64)
 295#define SC16IS7XX_REG_SHIFT             2
 296
 297struct sc16is7xx_devtype {
 298        char    name[10];
 299        int     nr_gpio;
 300        int     nr_uart;
 301};
 302
 303#define SC16IS7XX_RECONF_MD             (1 << 0)
 304#define SC16IS7XX_RECONF_IER            (1 << 1)
 305#define SC16IS7XX_RECONF_RS485          (1 << 2)
 306
 307struct sc16is7xx_one_config {
 308        unsigned int                    flags;
 309        u8                              ier_clear;
 310};
 311
 312struct sc16is7xx_one {
 313        struct uart_port                port;
 314        u8                              line;
 315        struct kthread_work             tx_work;
 316        struct kthread_work             reg_work;
 317        struct sc16is7xx_one_config     config;
 318};
 319
 320struct sc16is7xx_port {
 321        const struct sc16is7xx_devtype  *devtype;
 322        struct regmap                   *regmap;
 323        struct clk                      *clk;
 324#ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
 325        struct gpio_chip                gpio;
 326#endif
 327        unsigned char                   buf[SC16IS7XX_FIFO_SIZE];
 328        struct kthread_worker           kworker;
 329        struct task_struct              *kworker_task;
 330        struct kthread_work             irq_work;
 331        struct sc16is7xx_one            p[0];
 332};
 333
 334static unsigned long sc16is7xx_lines;
 335
 336static struct uart_driver sc16is7xx_uart = {
 337        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
 338        .dev_name       = "ttySC",
 339        .nr             = SC16IS7XX_MAX_DEVS,
 340};
 341
 342#define to_sc16is7xx_port(p,e)  ((container_of((p), struct sc16is7xx_port, e)))
 343#define to_sc16is7xx_one(p,e)   ((container_of((p), struct sc16is7xx_one, e)))
 344
 345static int sc16is7xx_line(struct uart_port *port)
 346{
 347        struct sc16is7xx_one *one = to_sc16is7xx_one(port, port);
 348
 349        return one->line;
 350}
 351
 352static u8 sc16is7xx_port_read(struct uart_port *port, u8 reg)
 353{
 354        struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
 355        unsigned int val = 0;
 356        const u8 line = sc16is7xx_line(port);
 357
 358        regmap_read(s->regmap, (reg << SC16IS7XX_REG_SHIFT) | line, &val);
 359
 360        return val;
 361}
 362
 363static void sc16is7xx_port_write(struct uart_port *port, u8 reg, u8 val)
 364{
 365        struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
 366        const u8 line = sc16is7xx_line(port);
 367
 368        regmap_write(s->regmap, (reg << SC16IS7XX_REG_SHIFT) | line, val);
 369}
 370
 371static void sc16is7xx_fifo_read(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int rxlen)
 372{
 373        struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
 374        const u8 line = sc16is7xx_line(port);
 375        u8 addr = (SC16IS7XX_RHR_REG << SC16IS7XX_REG_SHIFT) | line;
 376
 377        regcache_cache_bypass(s->regmap, true);
 378        regmap_raw_read(s->regmap, addr, s->buf, rxlen);
 379        regcache_cache_bypass(s->regmap, false);
 380}
 381
 382static void sc16is7xx_fifo_write(struct uart_port *port, u8 to_send)
 383{
 384        struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
 385        const u8 line = sc16is7xx_line(port);
 386        u8 addr = (SC16IS7XX_THR_REG << SC16IS7XX_REG_SHIFT) | line;
 387
 388        /*
 389         * Don't send zero-length data, at least on SPI it confuses the chip
 390         * delivering wrong TXLVL data.
 391         */
 392        if (unlikely(!to_send))
 393                return;
 394
 395        regcache_cache_bypass(s->regmap, true);
 396        regmap_raw_write(s->regmap, addr, s->buf, to_send);
 397        regcache_cache_bypass(s->regmap, false);
 398}
 399
 400static void sc16is7xx_port_update(struct uart_port *port, u8 reg,
 401                                  u8 mask, u8 val)
 402{
 403        struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
 404        const u8 line = sc16is7xx_line(port);
 405
 406        regmap_update_bits(s->regmap, (reg << SC16IS7XX_REG_SHIFT) | line,
 407                           mask, val);
 408}
 409
 410static int sc16is7xx_alloc_line(void)
 411{
 412        int i;
 413
 414        BUILD_BUG_ON(SC16IS7XX_MAX_DEVS > BITS_PER_LONG);
 415
 416        for (i = 0; i < SC16IS7XX_MAX_DEVS; i++)
 417                if (!test_and_set_bit(i, &sc16is7xx_lines))
 418                        break;
 419
 420        return i;
 421}
 422
 423static void sc16is7xx_power(struct uart_port *port, int on)
 424{
 425        sc16is7xx_port_update(port, SC16IS7XX_IER_REG,
 426                              SC16IS7XX_IER_SLEEP_BIT,
 427                              on ? 0 : SC16IS7XX_IER_SLEEP_BIT);
 428}
 429
 430static const struct sc16is7xx_devtype sc16is74x_devtype = {
 431        .name           = "SC16IS74X",
 432        .nr_gpio        = 0,
 433        .nr_uart        = 1,
 434};
 435
 436static const struct sc16is7xx_devtype sc16is750_devtype = {
 437        .name           = "SC16IS750",
 438        .nr_gpio        = 8,
 439        .nr_uart        = 1,
 440};
 441
 442static const struct sc16is7xx_devtype sc16is752_devtype = {
 443        .name           = "SC16IS752",
 444        .nr_gpio        = 8,
 445        .nr_uart        = 2,
 446};
 447
 448static const struct sc16is7xx_devtype sc16is760_devtype = {
 449        .name           = "SC16IS760",
 450        .nr_gpio        = 8,
 451        .nr_uart        = 1,
 452};
 453
 454static const struct sc16is7xx_devtype sc16is762_devtype = {
 455        .name           = "SC16IS762",
 456        .nr_gpio        = 8,
 457        .nr_uart        = 2,
 458};
 459
 460static bool sc16is7xx_regmap_volatile(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
 461{
 462        switch (reg >> SC16IS7XX_REG_SHIFT) {
 463        case SC16IS7XX_RHR_REG:
 464        case SC16IS7XX_IIR_REG:
 465        case SC16IS7XX_LSR_REG:
 466        case SC16IS7XX_MSR_REG:
 467        case SC16IS7XX_TXLVL_REG:
 468        case SC16IS7XX_RXLVL_REG:
 469        case SC16IS7XX_IOSTATE_REG:
 470                return true;
 471        default:
 472                break;
 473        }
 474
 475        return false;
 476}
 477
 478static bool sc16is7xx_regmap_precious(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
 479{
 480        switch (reg >> SC16IS7XX_REG_SHIFT) {
 481        case SC16IS7XX_RHR_REG:
 482                return true;
 483        default:
 484                break;
 485        }
 486
 487        return false;
 488}
 489
 490static int sc16is7xx_set_baud(struct uart_port *port, int baud)
 491{
 492        struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
 493        u8 lcr;
 494        u8 prescaler = 0;
 495        unsigned long clk = port->uartclk, div = clk / 16 / baud;
 496
 497        if (div > 0xffff) {
 498                prescaler = SC16IS7XX_MCR_CLKSEL_BIT;
 499                div /= 4;
 500        }
 501
 502        lcr = sc16is7xx_port_read(port, SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG);
 503
 504        /* Open the LCR divisors for configuration */
 505        sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG,
 506                             SC16IS7XX_LCR_CONF_MODE_B);
 507
 508        /* Enable enhanced features */
 509        regcache_cache_bypass(s->regmap, true);
 510        sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_EFR_REG,
 511                             SC16IS7XX_EFR_ENABLE_BIT);
 512        regcache_cache_bypass(s->regmap, false);
 513
 514        /* Put LCR back to the normal mode */
 515        sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG, lcr);
 516
 517        sc16is7xx_port_update(port, SC16IS7XX_MCR_REG,
 518                              SC16IS7XX_MCR_CLKSEL_BIT,
 519                              prescaler);
 520
 521        /* Open the LCR divisors for configuration */
 522        sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG,
 523                             SC16IS7XX_LCR_CONF_MODE_A);
 524
 525        /* Write the new divisor */
 526        regcache_cache_bypass(s->regmap, true);
 527        sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_DLH_REG, div / 256);
 528        sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_DLL_REG, div % 256);
 529        regcache_cache_bypass(s->regmap, false);
 530
 531        /* Put LCR back to the normal mode */
 532        sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG, lcr);
 533
 534        return DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(clk / 16, div);
 535}
 536
 537static void sc16is7xx_handle_rx(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int rxlen,
 538                                unsigned int iir)
 539{
 540        struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
 541        unsigned int lsr = 0, ch, flag, bytes_read, i;
 542        bool read_lsr = (iir == SC16IS7XX_IIR_RLSE_SRC) ? true : false;
 543
 544        if (unlikely(rxlen >= sizeof(s->buf))) {
 545                dev_warn_ratelimited(port->dev,
 546                                     "ttySC%i: Possible RX FIFO overrun: %d\n",
 547                                     port->line, rxlen);
 548                port->icount.buf_overrun++;
 549                /* Ensure sanity of RX level */
 550                rxlen = sizeof(s->buf);
 551        }
 552
 553        while (rxlen) {
 554                /* Only read lsr if there are possible errors in FIFO */
 555                if (read_lsr) {
 556                        lsr = sc16is7xx_port_read(port, SC16IS7XX_LSR_REG);
 557                        if (!(lsr & SC16IS7XX_LSR_FIFOE_BIT))
 558                                read_lsr = false; /* No errors left in FIFO */
 559                } else
 560                        lsr = 0;
 561
 562                if (read_lsr) {
 563                        s->buf[0] = sc16is7xx_port_read(port, SC16IS7XX_RHR_REG);
 564                        bytes_read = 1;
 565                } else {
 566                        sc16is7xx_fifo_read(port, rxlen);
 567                        bytes_read = rxlen;
 568                }
 569
 570                lsr &= SC16IS7XX_LSR_BRK_ERROR_MASK;
 571
 572                port->icount.rx++;
 573                flag = TTY_NORMAL;
 574
 575                if (unlikely(lsr)) {
 576                        if (lsr & SC16IS7XX_LSR_BI_BIT) {
 577                                port->icount.brk++;
 578                                if (uart_handle_break(port))
 579                                        continue;
 580                        } else if (lsr & SC16IS7XX_LSR_PE_BIT)
 581                                port->icount.parity++;
 582                        else if (lsr & SC16IS7XX_LSR_FE_BIT)
 583                                port->icount.frame++;
 584                        else if (lsr & SC16IS7XX_LSR_OE_BIT)
 585                                port->icount.overrun++;
 586
 587                        lsr &= port->read_status_mask;
 588                        if (lsr & SC16IS7XX_LSR_BI_BIT)
 589                                flag = TTY_BREAK;
 590                        else if (lsr & SC16IS7XX_LSR_PE_BIT)
 591                                flag = TTY_PARITY;
 592                        else if (lsr & SC16IS7XX_LSR_FE_BIT)
 593                                flag = TTY_FRAME;
 594                        else if (lsr & SC16IS7XX_LSR_OE_BIT)
 595                                flag = TTY_OVERRUN;
 596                }
 597
 598                for (i = 0; i < bytes_read; ++i) {
 599                        ch = s->buf[i];
 600                        if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(port, ch))
 601                                continue;
 602
 603                        if (lsr & port->ignore_status_mask)
 604                                continue;
 605
 606                        uart_insert_char(port, lsr, SC16IS7XX_LSR_OE_BIT, ch,
 607                                         flag);
 608                }
 609                rxlen -= bytes_read;
 610        }
 611
 612        tty_flip_buffer_push(&port->state->port);
 613}
 614
 615static void sc16is7xx_handle_tx(struct uart_port *port)
 616{
 617        struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
 618        struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
 619        unsigned int txlen, to_send, i;
 620
 621        if (unlikely(port->x_char)) {
 622                sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_THR_REG, port->x_char);
 623                port->icount.tx++;
 624                port->x_char = 0;
 625                return;
 626        }
 627
 628        if (uart_circ_empty(xmit) || uart_tx_stopped(port))
 629                return;
 630
 631        /* Get length of data pending in circular buffer */
 632        to_send = uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit);
 633        if (likely(to_send)) {
 634                /* Limit to size of TX FIFO */
 635                txlen = sc16is7xx_port_read(port, SC16IS7XX_TXLVL_REG);
 636                if (txlen > SC16IS7XX_FIFO_SIZE) {
 637                        dev_err_ratelimited(port->dev,
 638                                "chip reports %d free bytes in TX fifo, but it only has %d",
 639                                txlen, SC16IS7XX_FIFO_SIZE);
 640                        txlen = 0;
 641                }
 642                to_send = (to_send > txlen) ? txlen : to_send;
 643
 644                /* Add data to send */
 645                port->icount.tx += to_send;
 646
 647                /* Convert to linear buffer */
 648                for (i = 0; i < to_send; ++i) {
 649                        s->buf[i] = xmit->buf[xmit->tail];
 650                        xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
 651                }
 652
 653                sc16is7xx_fifo_write(port, to_send);
 654        }
 655
 656        if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
 657                uart_write_wakeup(port);
 658}
 659
 660static void sc16is7xx_port_irq(struct sc16is7xx_port *s, int portno)
 661{
 662        struct uart_port *port = &s->p[portno].port;
 663
 664        do {
 665                unsigned int iir, rxlen;
 666
 667                iir = sc16is7xx_port_read(port, SC16IS7XX_IIR_REG);
 668                if (iir & SC16IS7XX_IIR_NO_INT_BIT)
 669                        break;
 670
 671                iir &= SC16IS7XX_IIR_ID_MASK;
 672
 673                switch (iir) {
 674                case SC16IS7XX_IIR_RDI_SRC:
 675                case SC16IS7XX_IIR_RLSE_SRC:
 676                case SC16IS7XX_IIR_RTOI_SRC:
 677                case SC16IS7XX_IIR_XOFFI_SRC:
 678                        rxlen = sc16is7xx_port_read(port, SC16IS7XX_RXLVL_REG);
 679                        if (rxlen)
 680                                sc16is7xx_handle_rx(port, rxlen, iir);
 681                        break;
 682                case SC16IS7XX_IIR_THRI_SRC:
 683                        sc16is7xx_handle_tx(port);
 684                        break;
 685                default:
 686                        dev_err_ratelimited(port->dev,
 687                                            "ttySC%i: Unexpected interrupt: %x",
 688                                            port->line, iir);
 689                        break;
 690                }
 691        } while (1);
 692}
 693
 694static void sc16is7xx_ist(struct kthread_work *ws)
 695{
 696        struct sc16is7xx_port *s = to_sc16is7xx_port(ws, irq_work);
 697        int i;
 698
 699        for (i = 0; i < s->devtype->nr_uart; ++i)
 700                sc16is7xx_port_irq(s, i);
 701}
 702
 703static irqreturn_t sc16is7xx_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
 704{
 705        struct sc16is7xx_port *s = (struct sc16is7xx_port *)dev_id;
 706
 707        kthread_queue_work(&s->kworker, &s->irq_work);
 708
 709        return IRQ_HANDLED;
 710}
 711
 712static void sc16is7xx_tx_proc(struct kthread_work *ws)
 713{
 714        struct uart_port *port = &(to_sc16is7xx_one(ws, tx_work)->port);
 715
 716        if ((port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) &&
 717            (port->rs485.delay_rts_before_send > 0))
 718                msleep(port->rs485.delay_rts_before_send);
 719
 720        sc16is7xx_handle_tx(port);
 721}
 722
 723static void sc16is7xx_reconf_rs485(struct uart_port *port)
 724{
 725        const u32 mask = SC16IS7XX_EFCR_AUTO_RS485_BIT |
 726                         SC16IS7XX_EFCR_RTS_INVERT_BIT;
 727        u32 efcr = 0;
 728        struct serial_rs485 *rs485 = &port->rs485;
 729        unsigned long irqflags;
 730
 731        spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, irqflags);
 732        if (rs485->flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
 733                efcr |= SC16IS7XX_EFCR_AUTO_RS485_BIT;
 734
 735                if (rs485->flags & SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND)
 736                        efcr |= SC16IS7XX_EFCR_RTS_INVERT_BIT;
 737        }
 738        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, irqflags);
 739
 740        sc16is7xx_port_update(port, SC16IS7XX_EFCR_REG, mask, efcr);
 741}
 742
 743static void sc16is7xx_reg_proc(struct kthread_work *ws)
 744{
 745        struct sc16is7xx_one *one = to_sc16is7xx_one(ws, reg_work);
 746        struct sc16is7xx_one_config config;
 747        unsigned long irqflags;
 748
 749        spin_lock_irqsave(&one->port.lock, irqflags);
 750        config = one->config;
 751        memset(&one->config, 0, sizeof(one->config));
 752        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&one->port.lock, irqflags);
 753
 754        if (config.flags & SC16IS7XX_RECONF_MD) {
 755                sc16is7xx_port_update(&one->port, SC16IS7XX_MCR_REG,
 756                                      SC16IS7XX_MCR_LOOP_BIT,
 757                                      (one->port.mctrl & TIOCM_LOOP) ?
 758                                      SC16IS7XX_MCR_LOOP_BIT : 0);
 759                sc16is7xx_port_update(&one->port, SC16IS7XX_MCR_REG,
 760                                      SC16IS7XX_MCR_RTS_BIT,
 761                                      (one->port.mctrl & TIOCM_RTS) ?
 762                                      SC16IS7XX_MCR_RTS_BIT : 0);
 763                sc16is7xx_port_update(&one->port, SC16IS7XX_MCR_REG,
 764                                      SC16IS7XX_MCR_DTR_BIT,
 765                                      (one->port.mctrl & TIOCM_DTR) ?
 766                                      SC16IS7XX_MCR_DTR_BIT : 0);
 767        }
 768        if (config.flags & SC16IS7XX_RECONF_IER)
 769                sc16is7xx_port_update(&one->port, SC16IS7XX_IER_REG,
 770                                      config.ier_clear, 0);
 771
 772        if (config.flags & SC16IS7XX_RECONF_RS485)
 773                sc16is7xx_reconf_rs485(&one->port);
 774}
 775
 776static void sc16is7xx_ier_clear(struct uart_port *port, u8 bit)
 777{
 778        struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
 779        struct sc16is7xx_one *one = to_sc16is7xx_one(port, port);
 780
 781        one->config.flags |= SC16IS7XX_RECONF_IER;
 782        one->config.ier_clear |= bit;
 783        kthread_queue_work(&s->kworker, &one->reg_work);
 784}
 785
 786static void sc16is7xx_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
 787{
 788        sc16is7xx_ier_clear(port, SC16IS7XX_IER_THRI_BIT);
 789}
 790
 791static void sc16is7xx_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
 792{
 793        sc16is7xx_ier_clear(port, SC16IS7XX_IER_RDI_BIT);
 794}
 795
 796static void sc16is7xx_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
 797{
 798        struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
 799        struct sc16is7xx_one *one = to_sc16is7xx_one(port, port);
 800
 801        kthread_queue_work(&s->kworker, &one->tx_work);
 802}
 803
 804static unsigned int sc16is7xx_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
 805{
 806        unsigned int lsr;
 807
 808        lsr = sc16is7xx_port_read(port, SC16IS7XX_LSR_REG);
 809
 810        return (lsr & SC16IS7XX_LSR_TEMT_BIT) ? TIOCSER_TEMT : 0;
 811}
 812
 813static unsigned int sc16is7xx_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
 814{
 815        /* DCD and DSR are not wired and CTS/RTS is handled automatically
 816         * so just indicate DSR and CAR asserted
 817         */
 818        return TIOCM_DSR | TIOCM_CAR;
 819}
 820
 821static void sc16is7xx_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
 822{
 823        struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
 824        struct sc16is7xx_one *one = to_sc16is7xx_one(port, port);
 825
 826        one->config.flags |= SC16IS7XX_RECONF_MD;
 827        kthread_queue_work(&s->kworker, &one->reg_work);
 828}
 829
 830static void sc16is7xx_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state)
 831{
 832        sc16is7xx_port_update(port, SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG,
 833                              SC16IS7XX_LCR_TXBREAK_BIT,
 834                              break_state ? SC16IS7XX_LCR_TXBREAK_BIT : 0);
 835}
 836
 837static void sc16is7xx_set_termios(struct uart_port *port,
 838                                  struct ktermios *termios,
 839                                  struct ktermios *old)
 840{
 841        struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
 842        unsigned int lcr, flow = 0;
 843        int baud;
 844
 845        /* Mask termios capabilities we don't support */
 846        termios->c_cflag &= ~CMSPAR;
 847
 848        /* Word size */
 849        switch (termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
 850        case CS5:
 851                lcr = SC16IS7XX_LCR_WORD_LEN_5;
 852                break;
 853        case CS6:
 854                lcr = SC16IS7XX_LCR_WORD_LEN_6;
 855                break;
 856        case CS7:
 857                lcr = SC16IS7XX_LCR_WORD_LEN_7;
 858                break;
 859        case CS8:
 860                lcr = SC16IS7XX_LCR_WORD_LEN_8;
 861                break;
 862        default:
 863                lcr = SC16IS7XX_LCR_WORD_LEN_8;
 864                termios->c_cflag &= ~CSIZE;
 865                termios->c_cflag |= CS8;
 866                break;
 867        }
 868
 869        /* Parity */
 870        if (termios->c_cflag & PARENB) {
 871                lcr |= SC16IS7XX_LCR_PARITY_BIT;
 872                if (!(termios->c_cflag & PARODD))
 873                        lcr |= SC16IS7XX_LCR_EVENPARITY_BIT;
 874        }
 875
 876        /* Stop bits */
 877        if (termios->c_cflag & CSTOPB)
 878                lcr |= SC16IS7XX_LCR_STOPLEN_BIT; /* 2 stops */
 879
 880        /* Set read status mask */
 881        port->read_status_mask = SC16IS7XX_LSR_OE_BIT;
 882        if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK)
 883                port->read_status_mask |= SC16IS7XX_LSR_PE_BIT |
 884                                          SC16IS7XX_LSR_FE_BIT;
 885        if (termios->c_iflag & (BRKINT | PARMRK))
 886                port->read_status_mask |= SC16IS7XX_LSR_BI_BIT;
 887
 888        /* Set status ignore mask */
 889        port->ignore_status_mask = 0;
 890        if (termios->c_iflag & IGNBRK)
 891                port->ignore_status_mask |= SC16IS7XX_LSR_BI_BIT;
 892        if (!(termios->c_cflag & CREAD))
 893                port->ignore_status_mask |= SC16IS7XX_LSR_BRK_ERROR_MASK;
 894
 895        sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG,
 896                             SC16IS7XX_LCR_CONF_MODE_B);
 897
 898        /* Configure flow control */
 899        regcache_cache_bypass(s->regmap, true);
 900        sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_XON1_REG, termios->c_cc[VSTART]);
 901        sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_XOFF1_REG, termios->c_cc[VSTOP]);
 902        if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
 903                flow |= SC16IS7XX_EFR_AUTOCTS_BIT |
 904                        SC16IS7XX_EFR_AUTORTS_BIT;
 905        if (termios->c_iflag & IXON)
 906                flow |= SC16IS7XX_EFR_SWFLOW3_BIT;
 907        if (termios->c_iflag & IXOFF)
 908                flow |= SC16IS7XX_EFR_SWFLOW1_BIT;
 909
 910        sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_EFR_REG, flow);
 911        regcache_cache_bypass(s->regmap, false);
 912
 913        /* Update LCR register */
 914        sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG, lcr);
 915
 916        /* Get baud rate generator configuration */
 917        baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old,
 918                                  port->uartclk / 16 / 4 / 0xffff,
 919                                  port->uartclk / 16);
 920
 921        /* Setup baudrate generator */
 922        baud = sc16is7xx_set_baud(port, baud);
 923
 924        /* Update timeout according to new baud rate */
 925        uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud);
 926}
 927
 928static int sc16is7xx_config_rs485(struct uart_port *port,
 929                                  struct serial_rs485 *rs485)
 930{
 931        struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
 932        struct sc16is7xx_one *one = to_sc16is7xx_one(port, port);
 933
 934        if (rs485->flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
 935                bool rts_during_rx, rts_during_tx;
 936
 937                rts_during_rx = rs485->flags & SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND;
 938                rts_during_tx = rs485->flags & SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND;
 939
 940                if (rts_during_rx == rts_during_tx)
 941                        dev_err(port->dev,
 942                                "unsupported RTS signalling on_send:%d after_send:%d - exactly one of RS485 RTS flags should be set\n",
 943                                rts_during_tx, rts_during_rx);
 944
 945                /*
 946                 * RTS signal is handled by HW, it's timing can't be influenced.
 947                 * However, it's sometimes useful to delay TX even without RTS
 948                 * control therefore we try to handle .delay_rts_before_send.
 949                 */
 950                if (rs485->delay_rts_after_send)
 951                        return -EINVAL;
 952        }
 953
 954        port->rs485 = *rs485;
 955        one->config.flags |= SC16IS7XX_RECONF_RS485;
 956        kthread_queue_work(&s->kworker, &one->reg_work);
 957
 958        return 0;
 959}
 960
 961static int sc16is7xx_startup(struct uart_port *port)
 962{
 963        struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
 964        unsigned int val;
 965
 966        sc16is7xx_power(port, 1);
 967
 968        /* Reset FIFOs*/
 969        val = SC16IS7XX_FCR_RXRESET_BIT | SC16IS7XX_FCR_TXRESET_BIT;
 970        sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_FCR_REG, val);
 971        udelay(5);
 972        sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_FCR_REG,
 973                             SC16IS7XX_FCR_FIFO_BIT);
 974
 975        /* Enable EFR */
 976        sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG,
 977                             SC16IS7XX_LCR_CONF_MODE_B);
 978
 979        regcache_cache_bypass(s->regmap, true);
 980
 981        /* Enable write access to enhanced features and internal clock div */
 982        sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_EFR_REG,
 983                             SC16IS7XX_EFR_ENABLE_BIT);
 984
 985        /* Enable TCR/TLR */
 986        sc16is7xx_port_update(port, SC16IS7XX_MCR_REG,
 987                              SC16IS7XX_MCR_TCRTLR_BIT,
 988                              SC16IS7XX_MCR_TCRTLR_BIT);
 989
 990        /* Configure flow control levels */
 991        /* Flow control halt level 48, resume level 24 */
 992        sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_TCR_REG,
 993                             SC16IS7XX_TCR_RX_RESUME(24) |
 994                             SC16IS7XX_TCR_RX_HALT(48));
 995
 996        regcache_cache_bypass(s->regmap, false);
 997
 998        /* Now, initialize the UART */
 999        sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG, SC16IS7XX_LCR_WORD_LEN_8);
1000
1001        /* Enable the Rx and Tx FIFO */
1002        sc16is7xx_port_update(port, SC16IS7XX_EFCR_REG,
1003                              SC16IS7XX_EFCR_RXDISABLE_BIT |
1004                              SC16IS7XX_EFCR_TXDISABLE_BIT,
1005                              0);
1006
1007        /* Enable RX, TX interrupts */
1008        val = SC16IS7XX_IER_RDI_BIT | SC16IS7XX_IER_THRI_BIT;
1009        sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_IER_REG, val);
1010
1011        return 0;
1012}
1013
1014static void sc16is7xx_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
1015{
1016        struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
1017
1018        /* Disable all interrupts */
1019        sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_IER_REG, 0);
1020        /* Disable TX/RX */
1021        sc16is7xx_port_update(port, SC16IS7XX_EFCR_REG,
1022                              SC16IS7XX_EFCR_RXDISABLE_BIT |
1023                              SC16IS7XX_EFCR_TXDISABLE_BIT,
1024                              SC16IS7XX_EFCR_RXDISABLE_BIT |
1025                              SC16IS7XX_EFCR_TXDISABLE_BIT);
1026
1027        sc16is7xx_power(port, 0);
1028
1029        kthread_flush_worker(&s->kworker);
1030}
1031
1032static const char *sc16is7xx_type(struct uart_port *port)
1033{
1034        struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
1035
1036        return (port->type == PORT_SC16IS7XX) ? s->devtype->name : NULL;
1037}
1038
1039static int sc16is7xx_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
1040{
1041        /* Do nothing */
1042        return 0;
1043}
1044
1045static void sc16is7xx_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
1046{
1047        if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE)
1048                port->type = PORT_SC16IS7XX;
1049}
1050
1051static int sc16is7xx_verify_port(struct uart_port *port,
1052                                 struct serial_struct *s)
1053{
1054        if ((s->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) && (s->type != PORT_SC16IS7XX))
1055                return -EINVAL;
1056        if (s->irq != port->irq)
1057                return -EINVAL;
1058
1059        return 0;
1060}
1061
1062static void sc16is7xx_pm(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int state,
1063                         unsigned int oldstate)
1064{
1065        sc16is7xx_power(port, (state == UART_PM_STATE_ON) ? 1 : 0);
1066}
1067
1068static void sc16is7xx_null_void(struct uart_port *port)
1069{
1070        /* Do nothing */
1071}
1072
1073static const struct uart_ops sc16is7xx_ops = {
1074        .tx_empty       = sc16is7xx_tx_empty,
1075        .set_mctrl      = sc16is7xx_set_mctrl,
1076        .get_mctrl      = sc16is7xx_get_mctrl,
1077        .stop_tx        = sc16is7xx_stop_tx,
1078        .start_tx       = sc16is7xx_start_tx,
1079        .stop_rx        = sc16is7xx_stop_rx,
1080        .break_ctl      = sc16is7xx_break_ctl,
1081        .startup        = sc16is7xx_startup,
1082        .shutdown       = sc16is7xx_shutdown,
1083        .set_termios    = sc16is7xx_set_termios,
1084        .type           = sc16is7xx_type,
1085        .request_port   = sc16is7xx_request_port,
1086        .release_port   = sc16is7xx_null_void,
1087        .config_port    = sc16is7xx_config_port,
1088        .verify_port    = sc16is7xx_verify_port,
1089        .pm             = sc16is7xx_pm,
1090};
1091
1092#ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
1093static int sc16is7xx_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
1094{
1095        unsigned int val;
1096        struct sc16is7xx_port *s = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
1097        struct uart_port *port = &s->p[0].port;
1098
1099        val = sc16is7xx_port_read(port, SC16IS7XX_IOSTATE_REG);
1100
1101        return !!(val & BIT(offset));
1102}
1103
1104static void sc16is7xx_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, int val)
1105{
1106        struct sc16is7xx_port *s = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
1107        struct uart_port *port = &s->p[0].port;
1108
1109        sc16is7xx_port_update(port, SC16IS7XX_IOSTATE_REG, BIT(offset),
1110                              val ? BIT(offset) : 0);
1111}
1112
1113static int sc16is7xx_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *chip,
1114                                          unsigned offset)
1115{
1116        struct sc16is7xx_port *s = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
1117        struct uart_port *port = &s->p[0].port;
1118
1119        sc16is7xx_port_update(port, SC16IS7XX_IODIR_REG, BIT(offset), 0);
1120
1121        return 0;
1122}
1123
1124static int sc16is7xx_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *chip,
1125                                           unsigned offset, int val)
1126{
1127        struct sc16is7xx_port *s = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
1128        struct uart_port *port = &s->p[0].port;
1129        u8 state = sc16is7xx_port_read(port, SC16IS7XX_IOSTATE_REG);
1130
1131        if (val)
1132                state |= BIT(offset);
1133        else
1134                state &= ~BIT(offset);
1135        sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_IOSTATE_REG, state);
1136        sc16is7xx_port_update(port, SC16IS7XX_IODIR_REG, BIT(offset),
1137                              BIT(offset));
1138
1139        return 0;
1140}
1141#endif
1142
1143static int sc16is7xx_probe(struct device *dev,
1144                           const struct sc16is7xx_devtype *devtype,
1145                           struct regmap *regmap, int irq, unsigned long flags)
1146{
1147        struct sched_param sched_param = { .sched_priority = MAX_RT_PRIO / 2 };
1148        unsigned long freq, *pfreq = dev_get_platdata(dev);
1149        int i, ret;
1150        struct sc16is7xx_port *s;
1151
1152        if (IS_ERR(regmap))
1153                return PTR_ERR(regmap);
1154
1155        /* Alloc port structure */
1156        s = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*s) +
1157                         sizeof(struct sc16is7xx_one) * devtype->nr_uart,
1158                         GFP_KERNEL);
1159        if (!s) {
1160                dev_err(dev, "Error allocating port structure\n");
1161                return -ENOMEM;
1162        }
1163
1164        s->clk = devm_clk_get(dev, NULL);
1165        if (IS_ERR(s->clk)) {
1166                if (pfreq)
1167                        freq = *pfreq;
1168                else
1169                        return PTR_ERR(s->clk);
1170        } else {
1171                clk_prepare_enable(s->clk);
1172                freq = clk_get_rate(s->clk);
1173        }
1174
1175        s->regmap = regmap;
1176        s->devtype = devtype;
1177        dev_set_drvdata(dev, s);
1178
1179        kthread_init_worker(&s->kworker);
1180        kthread_init_work(&s->irq_work, sc16is7xx_ist);
1181        s->kworker_task = kthread_run(kthread_worker_fn, &s->kworker,
1182                                      "sc16is7xx");
1183        if (IS_ERR(s->kworker_task)) {
1184                ret = PTR_ERR(s->kworker_task);
1185                goto out_clk;
1186        }
1187        sched_setscheduler(s->kworker_task, SCHED_FIFO, &sched_param);
1188
1189#ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
1190        if (devtype->nr_gpio) {
1191                /* Setup GPIO cotroller */
1192                s->gpio.owner            = THIS_MODULE;
1193                s->gpio.parent           = dev;
1194                s->gpio.label            = dev_name(dev);
1195                s->gpio.direction_input  = sc16is7xx_gpio_direction_input;
1196                s->gpio.get              = sc16is7xx_gpio_get;
1197                s->gpio.direction_output = sc16is7xx_gpio_direction_output;
1198                s->gpio.set              = sc16is7xx_gpio_set;
1199                s->gpio.base             = -1;
1200                s->gpio.ngpio            = devtype->nr_gpio;
1201                s->gpio.can_sleep        = 1;
1202                ret = gpiochip_add_data(&s->gpio, s);
1203                if (ret)
1204                        goto out_thread;
1205        }
1206#endif
1207
1208        /* reset device, purging any pending irq / data */
1209        regmap_write(s->regmap, SC16IS7XX_IOCONTROL_REG << SC16IS7XX_REG_SHIFT,
1210                        SC16IS7XX_IOCONTROL_SRESET_BIT);
1211
1212        for (i = 0; i < devtype->nr_uart; ++i) {
1213                s->p[i].line            = i;
1214                /* Initialize port data */
1215                s->p[i].port.dev        = dev;
1216                s->p[i].port.irq        = irq;
1217                s->p[i].port.type       = PORT_SC16IS7XX;
1218                s->p[i].port.fifosize   = SC16IS7XX_FIFO_SIZE;
1219                s->p[i].port.flags      = UPF_FIXED_TYPE | UPF_LOW_LATENCY;
1220                s->p[i].port.iotype     = UPIO_PORT;
1221                s->p[i].port.uartclk    = freq;
1222                s->p[i].port.rs485_config = sc16is7xx_config_rs485;
1223                s->p[i].port.ops        = &sc16is7xx_ops;
1224                s->p[i].port.line       = sc16is7xx_alloc_line();
1225                if (s->p[i].port.line >= SC16IS7XX_MAX_DEVS) {
1226                        ret = -ENOMEM;
1227                        goto out_ports;
1228                }
1229
1230                /* Disable all interrupts */
1231                sc16is7xx_port_write(&s->p[i].port, SC16IS7XX_IER_REG, 0);
1232                /* Disable TX/RX */
1233                sc16is7xx_port_write(&s->p[i].port, SC16IS7XX_EFCR_REG,
1234                                     SC16IS7XX_EFCR_RXDISABLE_BIT |
1235                                     SC16IS7XX_EFCR_TXDISABLE_BIT);
1236                /* Initialize kthread work structs */
1237                kthread_init_work(&s->p[i].tx_work, sc16is7xx_tx_proc);
1238                kthread_init_work(&s->p[i].reg_work, sc16is7xx_reg_proc);
1239                /* Register port */
1240                uart_add_one_port(&sc16is7xx_uart, &s->p[i].port);
1241
1242                /* Enable EFR */
1243                sc16is7xx_port_write(&s->p[i].port, SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG,
1244                                     SC16IS7XX_LCR_CONF_MODE_B);
1245
1246                regcache_cache_bypass(s->regmap, true);
1247
1248                /* Enable write access to enhanced features */
1249                sc16is7xx_port_write(&s->p[i].port, SC16IS7XX_EFR_REG,
1250                                     SC16IS7XX_EFR_ENABLE_BIT);
1251
1252                regcache_cache_bypass(s->regmap, false);
1253
1254                /* Restore access to general registers */
1255                sc16is7xx_port_write(&s->p[i].port, SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG, 0x00);
1256
1257                /* Go to suspend mode */
1258                sc16is7xx_power(&s->p[i].port, 0);
1259        }
1260
1261        /* Setup interrupt */
1262        ret = devm_request_irq(dev, irq, sc16is7xx_irq,
1263                               flags, dev_name(dev), s);
1264        if (!ret)
1265                return 0;
1266
1267out_ports:
1268        for (i--; i >= 0; i--) {
1269                uart_remove_one_port(&sc16is7xx_uart, &s->p[i].port);
1270                clear_bit(s->p[i].port.line, &sc16is7xx_lines);
1271        }
1272
1273#ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
1274        if (devtype->nr_gpio)
1275                gpiochip_remove(&s->gpio);
1276
1277out_thread:
1278#endif
1279        kthread_stop(s->kworker_task);
1280
1281out_clk:
1282        if (!IS_ERR(s->clk))
1283                clk_disable_unprepare(s->clk);
1284
1285        return ret;
1286}
1287
1288static int sc16is7xx_remove(struct device *dev)
1289{
1290        struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1291        int i;
1292
1293#ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
1294        if (s->devtype->nr_gpio)
1295                gpiochip_remove(&s->gpio);
1296#endif
1297
1298        for (i = 0; i < s->devtype->nr_uart; i++) {
1299                uart_remove_one_port(&sc16is7xx_uart, &s->p[i].port);
1300                clear_bit(s->p[i].port.line, &sc16is7xx_lines);
1301                sc16is7xx_power(&s->p[i].port, 0);
1302        }
1303
1304        kthread_flush_worker(&s->kworker);
1305        kthread_stop(s->kworker_task);
1306
1307        if (!IS_ERR(s->clk))
1308                clk_disable_unprepare(s->clk);
1309
1310        return 0;
1311}
1312
1313static const struct of_device_id __maybe_unused sc16is7xx_dt_ids[] = {
1314        { .compatible = "nxp,sc16is740",        .data = &sc16is74x_devtype, },
1315        { .compatible = "nxp,sc16is741",        .data = &sc16is74x_devtype, },
1316        { .compatible = "nxp,sc16is750",        .data = &sc16is750_devtype, },
1317        { .compatible = "nxp,sc16is752",        .data = &sc16is752_devtype, },
1318        { .compatible = "nxp,sc16is760",        .data = &sc16is760_devtype, },
1319        { .compatible = "nxp,sc16is762",        .data = &sc16is762_devtype, },
1320        { }
1321};
1322MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sc16is7xx_dt_ids);
1323
1324static struct regmap_config regcfg = {
1325        .reg_bits = 7,
1326        .pad_bits = 1,
1327        .val_bits = 8,
1328        .cache_type = REGCACHE_RBTREE,
1329        .volatile_reg = sc16is7xx_regmap_volatile,
1330        .precious_reg = sc16is7xx_regmap_precious,
1331};
1332
1333#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_SC16IS7XX_SPI
1334static int sc16is7xx_spi_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
1335{
1336        const struct sc16is7xx_devtype *devtype;
1337        unsigned long flags = 0;
1338        struct regmap *regmap;
1339        int ret;
1340
1341        /* Setup SPI bus */
1342        spi->bits_per_word      = 8;
1343        /* only supports mode 0 on SC16IS762 */
1344        spi->mode               = spi->mode ? : SPI_MODE_0;
1345        spi->max_speed_hz       = spi->max_speed_hz ? : 15000000;
1346        ret = spi_setup(spi);
1347        if (ret)
1348                return ret;
1349
1350        if (spi->dev.of_node) {
1351                const struct of_device_id *of_id =
1352                        of_match_device(sc16is7xx_dt_ids, &spi->dev);
1353
1354                if (!of_id)
1355                        return -ENODEV;
1356
1357                devtype = (struct sc16is7xx_devtype *)of_id->data;
1358        } else {
1359                const struct spi_device_id *id_entry = spi_get_device_id(spi);
1360
1361                devtype = (struct sc16is7xx_devtype *)id_entry->driver_data;
1362                flags = IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING;
1363        }
1364
1365        regcfg.max_register = (0xf << SC16IS7XX_REG_SHIFT) |
1366                              (devtype->nr_uart - 1);
1367        regmap = devm_regmap_init_spi(spi, &regcfg);
1368
1369        return sc16is7xx_probe(&spi->dev, devtype, regmap, spi->irq, flags);
1370}
1371
1372static int sc16is7xx_spi_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
1373{
1374        return sc16is7xx_remove(&spi->dev);
1375}
1376
1377static const struct spi_device_id sc16is7xx_spi_id_table[] = {
1378        { "sc16is74x",  (kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is74x_devtype, },
1379        { "sc16is740",  (kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is74x_devtype, },
1380        { "sc16is741",  (kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is74x_devtype, },
1381        { "sc16is750",  (kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is750_devtype, },
1382        { "sc16is752",  (kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is752_devtype, },
1383        { "sc16is760",  (kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is760_devtype, },
1384        { "sc16is762",  (kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is762_devtype, },
1385        { }
1386};
1387
1388MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, sc16is7xx_spi_id_table);
1389
1390static struct spi_driver sc16is7xx_spi_uart_driver = {
1391        .driver = {
1392                .name           = SC16IS7XX_NAME,
1393                .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(sc16is7xx_dt_ids),
1394        },
1395        .probe          = sc16is7xx_spi_probe,
1396        .remove         = sc16is7xx_spi_remove,
1397        .id_table       = sc16is7xx_spi_id_table,
1398};
1399
1400MODULE_ALIAS("spi:sc16is7xx");
1401#endif
1402
1403#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_SC16IS7XX_I2C
1404static int sc16is7xx_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *i2c,
1405                               const struct i2c_device_id *id)
1406{
1407        const struct sc16is7xx_devtype *devtype;
1408        unsigned long flags = 0;
1409        struct regmap *regmap;
1410
1411        if (i2c->dev.of_node) {
1412                const struct of_device_id *of_id =
1413                                of_match_device(sc16is7xx_dt_ids, &i2c->dev);
1414
1415                if (!of_id)
1416                        return -ENODEV;
1417
1418                devtype = (struct sc16is7xx_devtype *)of_id->data;
1419        } else {
1420                devtype = (struct sc16is7xx_devtype *)id->driver_data;
1421                flags = IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING;
1422        }
1423
1424        regcfg.max_register = (0xf << SC16IS7XX_REG_SHIFT) |
1425                              (devtype->nr_uart - 1);
1426        regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(i2c, &regcfg);
1427
1428        return sc16is7xx_probe(&i2c->dev, devtype, regmap, i2c->irq, flags);
1429}
1430
1431static int sc16is7xx_i2c_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
1432{
1433        return sc16is7xx_remove(&client->dev);
1434}
1435
1436static const struct i2c_device_id sc16is7xx_i2c_id_table[] = {
1437        { "sc16is74x",  (kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is74x_devtype, },
1438        { "sc16is740",  (kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is74x_devtype, },
1439        { "sc16is741",  (kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is74x_devtype, },
1440        { "sc16is750",  (kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is750_devtype, },
1441        { "sc16is752",  (kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is752_devtype, },
1442        { "sc16is760",  (kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is760_devtype, },
1443        { "sc16is762",  (kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is762_devtype, },
1444        { }
1445};
1446MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, sc16is7xx_i2c_id_table);
1447
1448static struct i2c_driver sc16is7xx_i2c_uart_driver = {
1449        .driver = {
1450                .name           = SC16IS7XX_NAME,
1451                .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(sc16is7xx_dt_ids),
1452        },
1453        .probe          = sc16is7xx_i2c_probe,
1454        .remove         = sc16is7xx_i2c_remove,
1455        .id_table       = sc16is7xx_i2c_id_table,
1456};
1457
1458#endif
1459
1460static int __init sc16is7xx_init(void)
1461{
1462        int ret;
1463
1464        ret = uart_register_driver(&sc16is7xx_uart);
1465        if (ret) {
1466                pr_err("Registering UART driver failed\n");
1467                return ret;
1468        }
1469
1470#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_SC16IS7XX_I2C
1471        ret = i2c_add_driver(&sc16is7xx_i2c_uart_driver);
1472        if (ret < 0) {
1473                pr_err("failed to init sc16is7xx i2c --> %d\n", ret);
1474                return ret;
1475        }
1476#endif
1477
1478#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_SC16IS7XX_SPI
1479        ret = spi_register_driver(&sc16is7xx_spi_uart_driver);
1480        if (ret < 0) {
1481                pr_err("failed to init sc16is7xx spi --> %d\n", ret);
1482                return ret;
1483        }
1484#endif
1485        return ret;
1486}
1487module_init(sc16is7xx_init);
1488
1489static void __exit sc16is7xx_exit(void)
1490{
1491#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_SC16IS7XX_I2C
1492        i2c_del_driver(&sc16is7xx_i2c_uart_driver);
1493#endif
1494
1495#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_SC16IS7XX_SPI
1496        spi_unregister_driver(&sc16is7xx_spi_uart_driver);
1497#endif
1498        uart_unregister_driver(&sc16is7xx_uart);
1499}
1500module_exit(sc16is7xx_exit);
1501
1502MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1503MODULE_AUTHOR("Jon Ringle <jringle@gridpoint.com>");
1504MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SC16IS7XX serial driver");
1505