linux/fs/efs/super.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * super.c
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (c) 1999 Al Smith
   6 *
   7 * Portions derived from work (c) 1995,1996 Christian Vogelgsang.
   8 */
   9
  10#include <linux/init.h>
  11#include <linux/module.h>
  12#include <linux/exportfs.h>
  13#include <linux/slab.h>
  14#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
  15#include <linux/vfs.h>
  16
  17#include "efs.h"
  18#include <linux/efs_vh.h>
  19#include <linux/efs_fs_sb.h>
  20
  21static int efs_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf);
  22static int efs_fill_super(struct super_block *s, void *d, int silent);
  23
  24static struct dentry *efs_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
  25        int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data)
  26{
  27        return mount_bdev(fs_type, flags, dev_name, data, efs_fill_super);
  28}
  29
  30static void efs_kill_sb(struct super_block *s)
  31{
  32        struct efs_sb_info *sbi = SUPER_INFO(s);
  33        kill_block_super(s);
  34        kfree(sbi);
  35}
  36
  37static struct file_system_type efs_fs_type = {
  38        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
  39        .name           = "efs",
  40        .mount          = efs_mount,
  41        .kill_sb        = efs_kill_sb,
  42        .fs_flags       = FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
  43};
  44MODULE_ALIAS_FS("efs");
  45
  46static struct pt_types sgi_pt_types[] = {
  47        {0x00,          "SGI vh"},
  48        {0x01,          "SGI trkrepl"},
  49        {0x02,          "SGI secrepl"},
  50        {0x03,          "SGI raw"},
  51        {0x04,          "SGI bsd"},
  52        {SGI_SYSV,      "SGI sysv"},
  53        {0x06,          "SGI vol"},
  54        {SGI_EFS,       "SGI efs"},
  55        {0x08,          "SGI lv"},
  56        {0x09,          "SGI rlv"},
  57        {0x0A,          "SGI xfs"},
  58        {0x0B,          "SGI xfslog"},
  59        {0x0C,          "SGI xlv"},
  60        {0x82,          "Linux swap"},
  61        {0x83,          "Linux native"},
  62        {0,             NULL}
  63};
  64
  65
  66static struct kmem_cache * efs_inode_cachep;
  67
  68static struct inode *efs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
  69{
  70        struct efs_inode_info *ei;
  71        ei = kmem_cache_alloc(efs_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
  72        if (!ei)
  73                return NULL;
  74        return &ei->vfs_inode;
  75}
  76
  77static void efs_i_callback(struct rcu_head *head)
  78{
  79        struct inode *inode = container_of(head, struct inode, i_rcu);
  80        kmem_cache_free(efs_inode_cachep, INODE_INFO(inode));
  81}
  82
  83static void efs_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
  84{
  85        call_rcu(&inode->i_rcu, efs_i_callback);
  86}
  87
  88static void init_once(void *foo)
  89{
  90        struct efs_inode_info *ei = (struct efs_inode_info *) foo;
  91
  92        inode_init_once(&ei->vfs_inode);
  93}
  94
  95static int __init init_inodecache(void)
  96{
  97        efs_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("efs_inode_cache",
  98                                sizeof(struct efs_inode_info), 0,
  99                                SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|SLAB_MEM_SPREAD|
 100                                SLAB_ACCOUNT, init_once);
 101        if (efs_inode_cachep == NULL)
 102                return -ENOMEM;
 103        return 0;
 104}
 105
 106static void destroy_inodecache(void)
 107{
 108        /*
 109         * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we
 110         * destroy cache.
 111         */
 112        rcu_barrier();
 113        kmem_cache_destroy(efs_inode_cachep);
 114}
 115
 116static int efs_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data)
 117{
 118        sync_filesystem(sb);
 119        *flags |= SB_RDONLY;
 120        return 0;
 121}
 122
 123static const struct super_operations efs_superblock_operations = {
 124        .alloc_inode    = efs_alloc_inode,
 125        .destroy_inode  = efs_destroy_inode,
 126        .statfs         = efs_statfs,
 127        .remount_fs     = efs_remount,
 128};
 129
 130static const struct export_operations efs_export_ops = {
 131        .fh_to_dentry   = efs_fh_to_dentry,
 132        .fh_to_parent   = efs_fh_to_parent,
 133        .get_parent     = efs_get_parent,
 134};
 135
 136static int __init init_efs_fs(void) {
 137        int err;
 138        pr_info(EFS_VERSION" - http://aeschi.ch.eu.org/efs/\n");
 139        err = init_inodecache();
 140        if (err)
 141                goto out1;
 142        err = register_filesystem(&efs_fs_type);
 143        if (err)
 144                goto out;
 145        return 0;
 146out:
 147        destroy_inodecache();
 148out1:
 149        return err;
 150}
 151
 152static void __exit exit_efs_fs(void) {
 153        unregister_filesystem(&efs_fs_type);
 154        destroy_inodecache();
 155}
 156
 157module_init(init_efs_fs)
 158module_exit(exit_efs_fs)
 159
 160static efs_block_t efs_validate_vh(struct volume_header *vh) {
 161        int             i;
 162        __be32          cs, *ui;
 163        int             csum;
 164        efs_block_t     sblock = 0; /* shuts up gcc */
 165        struct pt_types *pt_entry;
 166        int             pt_type, slice = -1;
 167
 168        if (be32_to_cpu(vh->vh_magic) != VHMAGIC) {
 169                /*
 170                 * assume that we're dealing with a partition and allow
 171                 * read_super() to try and detect a valid superblock
 172                 * on the next block.
 173                 */
 174                return 0;
 175        }
 176
 177        ui = ((__be32 *) (vh + 1)) - 1;
 178        for(csum = 0; ui >= ((__be32 *) vh);) {
 179                cs = *ui--;
 180                csum += be32_to_cpu(cs);
 181        }
 182        if (csum) {
 183                pr_warn("SGI disklabel: checksum bad, label corrupted\n");
 184                return 0;
 185        }
 186
 187#ifdef DEBUG
 188        pr_debug("bf: \"%16s\"\n", vh->vh_bootfile);
 189
 190        for(i = 0; i < NVDIR; i++) {
 191                int     j;
 192                char    name[VDNAMESIZE+1];
 193
 194                for(j = 0; j < VDNAMESIZE; j++) {
 195                        name[j] = vh->vh_vd[i].vd_name[j];
 196                }
 197                name[j] = (char) 0;
 198
 199                if (name[0]) {
 200                        pr_debug("vh: %8s block: 0x%08x size: 0x%08x\n",
 201                                name, (int) be32_to_cpu(vh->vh_vd[i].vd_lbn),
 202                                (int) be32_to_cpu(vh->vh_vd[i].vd_nbytes));
 203                }
 204        }
 205#endif
 206
 207        for(i = 0; i < NPARTAB; i++) {
 208                pt_type = (int) be32_to_cpu(vh->vh_pt[i].pt_type);
 209                for(pt_entry = sgi_pt_types; pt_entry->pt_name; pt_entry++) {
 210                        if (pt_type == pt_entry->pt_type) break;
 211                }
 212#ifdef DEBUG
 213                if (be32_to_cpu(vh->vh_pt[i].pt_nblks)) {
 214                        pr_debug("pt %2d: start: %08d size: %08d type: 0x%02x (%s)\n",
 215                                 i, (int)be32_to_cpu(vh->vh_pt[i].pt_firstlbn),
 216                                 (int)be32_to_cpu(vh->vh_pt[i].pt_nblks),
 217                                 pt_type, (pt_entry->pt_name) ?
 218                                 pt_entry->pt_name : "unknown");
 219                }
 220#endif
 221                if (IS_EFS(pt_type)) {
 222                        sblock = be32_to_cpu(vh->vh_pt[i].pt_firstlbn);
 223                        slice = i;
 224                }
 225        }
 226
 227        if (slice == -1) {
 228                pr_notice("partition table contained no EFS partitions\n");
 229#ifdef DEBUG
 230        } else {
 231                pr_info("using slice %d (type %s, offset 0x%x)\n", slice,
 232                        (pt_entry->pt_name) ? pt_entry->pt_name : "unknown",
 233                        sblock);
 234#endif
 235        }
 236        return sblock;
 237}
 238
 239static int efs_validate_super(struct efs_sb_info *sb, struct efs_super *super) {
 240
 241        if (!IS_EFS_MAGIC(be32_to_cpu(super->fs_magic)))
 242                return -1;
 243
 244        sb->fs_magic     = be32_to_cpu(super->fs_magic);
 245        sb->total_blocks = be32_to_cpu(super->fs_size);
 246        sb->first_block  = be32_to_cpu(super->fs_firstcg);
 247        sb->group_size   = be32_to_cpu(super->fs_cgfsize);
 248        sb->data_free    = be32_to_cpu(super->fs_tfree);
 249        sb->inode_free   = be32_to_cpu(super->fs_tinode);
 250        sb->inode_blocks = be16_to_cpu(super->fs_cgisize);
 251        sb->total_groups = be16_to_cpu(super->fs_ncg);
 252    
 253        return 0;    
 254}
 255
 256static int efs_fill_super(struct super_block *s, void *d, int silent)
 257{
 258        struct efs_sb_info *sb;
 259        struct buffer_head *bh;
 260        struct inode *root;
 261
 262        sb = kzalloc(sizeof(struct efs_sb_info), GFP_KERNEL);
 263        if (!sb)
 264                return -ENOMEM;
 265        s->s_fs_info = sb;
 266 
 267        s->s_magic              = EFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
 268        if (!sb_set_blocksize(s, EFS_BLOCKSIZE)) {
 269                pr_err("device does not support %d byte blocks\n",
 270                        EFS_BLOCKSIZE);
 271                return -EINVAL;
 272        }
 273  
 274        /* read the vh (volume header) block */
 275        bh = sb_bread(s, 0);
 276
 277        if (!bh) {
 278                pr_err("cannot read volume header\n");
 279                return -EIO;
 280        }
 281
 282        /*
 283         * if this returns zero then we didn't find any partition table.
 284         * this isn't (yet) an error - just assume for the moment that
 285         * the device is valid and go on to search for a superblock.
 286         */
 287        sb->fs_start = efs_validate_vh((struct volume_header *) bh->b_data);
 288        brelse(bh);
 289
 290        if (sb->fs_start == -1) {
 291                return -EINVAL;
 292        }
 293
 294        bh = sb_bread(s, sb->fs_start + EFS_SUPER);
 295        if (!bh) {
 296                pr_err("cannot read superblock\n");
 297                return -EIO;
 298        }
 299                
 300        if (efs_validate_super(sb, (struct efs_super *) bh->b_data)) {
 301#ifdef DEBUG
 302                pr_warn("invalid superblock at block %u\n",
 303                        sb->fs_start + EFS_SUPER);
 304#endif
 305                brelse(bh);
 306                return -EINVAL;
 307        }
 308        brelse(bh);
 309
 310        if (!sb_rdonly(s)) {
 311#ifdef DEBUG
 312                pr_info("forcing read-only mode\n");
 313#endif
 314                s->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY;
 315        }
 316        s->s_op   = &efs_superblock_operations;
 317        s->s_export_op = &efs_export_ops;
 318        root = efs_iget(s, EFS_ROOTINODE);
 319        if (IS_ERR(root)) {
 320                pr_err("get root inode failed\n");
 321                return PTR_ERR(root);
 322        }
 323
 324        s->s_root = d_make_root(root);
 325        if (!(s->s_root)) {
 326                pr_err("get root dentry failed\n");
 327                return -ENOMEM;
 328        }
 329
 330        return 0;
 331}
 332
 333static int efs_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf) {
 334        struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
 335        struct efs_sb_info *sbi = SUPER_INFO(sb);
 336        u64 id = huge_encode_dev(sb->s_bdev->bd_dev);
 337
 338        buf->f_type    = EFS_SUPER_MAGIC;       /* efs magic number */
 339        buf->f_bsize   = EFS_BLOCKSIZE;         /* blocksize */
 340        buf->f_blocks  = sbi->total_groups *    /* total data blocks */
 341                        (sbi->group_size - sbi->inode_blocks);
 342        buf->f_bfree   = sbi->data_free;        /* free data blocks */
 343        buf->f_bavail  = sbi->data_free;        /* free blocks for non-root */
 344        buf->f_files   = sbi->total_groups *    /* total inodes */
 345                        sbi->inode_blocks *
 346                        (EFS_BLOCKSIZE / sizeof(struct efs_dinode));
 347        buf->f_ffree   = sbi->inode_free;       /* free inodes */
 348        buf->f_fsid.val[0] = (u32)id;
 349        buf->f_fsid.val[1] = (u32)(id >> 32);
 350        buf->f_namelen = EFS_MAXNAMELEN;        /* max filename length */
 351
 352        return 0;
 353}
 354
 355