linux/include/linux/rpmsg.h
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   1/*
   2 * Remote processor messaging
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments, Inc.
   5 * Copyright (C) 2011 Google, Inc.
   6 * All rights reserved.
   7 *
   8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  10 * are met:
  11 *
  12 * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  13 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  14 * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  15 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
  16 *   the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
  17 *   distribution.
  18 * * Neither the name Texas Instruments nor the names of its
  19 *   contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
  20 *   from this software without specific prior written permission.
  21 *
  22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
  23 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  24 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
  25 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
  26 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
  27 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  28 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
  29 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
  30 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
  31 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
  32 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  33 */
  34
  35#ifndef _LINUX_RPMSG_H
  36#define _LINUX_RPMSG_H
  37
  38#include <linux/types.h>
  39#include <linux/device.h>
  40#include <linux/err.h>
  41#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
  42#include <linux/kref.h>
  43#include <linux/mutex.h>
  44#include <linux/poll.h>
  45
  46#define RPMSG_ADDR_ANY          0xFFFFFFFF
  47
  48struct rpmsg_device;
  49struct rpmsg_endpoint;
  50struct rpmsg_device_ops;
  51struct rpmsg_endpoint_ops;
  52
  53/**
  54 * struct rpmsg_channel_info - channel info representation
  55 * @name: name of service
  56 * @src: local address
  57 * @dst: destination address
  58 */
  59struct rpmsg_channel_info {
  60        char name[RPMSG_NAME_SIZE];
  61        u32 src;
  62        u32 dst;
  63};
  64
  65/**
  66 * rpmsg_device - device that belong to the rpmsg bus
  67 * @dev: the device struct
  68 * @id: device id (used to match between rpmsg drivers and devices)
  69 * @driver_override: driver name to force a match
  70 * @src: local address
  71 * @dst: destination address
  72 * @ept: the rpmsg endpoint of this channel
  73 * @announce: if set, rpmsg will announce the creation/removal of this channel
  74 */
  75struct rpmsg_device {
  76        struct device dev;
  77        struct rpmsg_device_id id;
  78        char *driver_override;
  79        u32 src;
  80        u32 dst;
  81        struct rpmsg_endpoint *ept;
  82        bool announce;
  83
  84        const struct rpmsg_device_ops *ops;
  85};
  86
  87typedef int (*rpmsg_rx_cb_t)(struct rpmsg_device *, void *, int, void *, u32);
  88
  89/**
  90 * struct rpmsg_endpoint - binds a local rpmsg address to its user
  91 * @rpdev: rpmsg channel device
  92 * @refcount: when this drops to zero, the ept is deallocated
  93 * @cb: rx callback handler
  94 * @cb_lock: must be taken before accessing/changing @cb
  95 * @addr: local rpmsg address
  96 * @priv: private data for the driver's use
  97 *
  98 * In essence, an rpmsg endpoint represents a listener on the rpmsg bus, as
  99 * it binds an rpmsg address with an rx callback handler.
 100 *
 101 * Simple rpmsg drivers shouldn't use this struct directly, because
 102 * things just work: every rpmsg driver provides an rx callback upon
 103 * registering to the bus, and that callback is then bound to its rpmsg
 104 * address when the driver is probed. When relevant inbound messages arrive
 105 * (i.e. messages which their dst address equals to the src address of
 106 * the rpmsg channel), the driver's handler is invoked to process it.
 107 *
 108 * More complicated drivers though, that do need to allocate additional rpmsg
 109 * addresses, and bind them to different rx callbacks, must explicitly
 110 * create additional endpoints by themselves (see rpmsg_create_ept()).
 111 */
 112struct rpmsg_endpoint {
 113        struct rpmsg_device *rpdev;
 114        struct kref refcount;
 115        rpmsg_rx_cb_t cb;
 116        struct mutex cb_lock;
 117        u32 addr;
 118        void *priv;
 119
 120        const struct rpmsg_endpoint_ops *ops;
 121};
 122
 123/**
 124 * struct rpmsg_driver - rpmsg driver struct
 125 * @drv: underlying device driver
 126 * @id_table: rpmsg ids serviced by this driver
 127 * @probe: invoked when a matching rpmsg channel (i.e. device) is found
 128 * @remove: invoked when the rpmsg channel is removed
 129 * @callback: invoked when an inbound message is received on the channel
 130 */
 131struct rpmsg_driver {
 132        struct device_driver drv;
 133        const struct rpmsg_device_id *id_table;
 134        int (*probe)(struct rpmsg_device *dev);
 135        void (*remove)(struct rpmsg_device *dev);
 136        int (*callback)(struct rpmsg_device *, void *, int, void *, u32);
 137};
 138
 139#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RPMSG)
 140
 141int register_rpmsg_device(struct rpmsg_device *dev);
 142void unregister_rpmsg_device(struct rpmsg_device *dev);
 143int __register_rpmsg_driver(struct rpmsg_driver *drv, struct module *owner);
 144void unregister_rpmsg_driver(struct rpmsg_driver *drv);
 145void rpmsg_destroy_ept(struct rpmsg_endpoint *);
 146struct rpmsg_endpoint *rpmsg_create_ept(struct rpmsg_device *,
 147                                        rpmsg_rx_cb_t cb, void *priv,
 148                                        struct rpmsg_channel_info chinfo);
 149
 150int rpmsg_send(struct rpmsg_endpoint *ept, void *data, int len);
 151int rpmsg_sendto(struct rpmsg_endpoint *ept, void *data, int len, u32 dst);
 152int rpmsg_send_offchannel(struct rpmsg_endpoint *ept, u32 src, u32 dst,
 153                          void *data, int len);
 154
 155int rpmsg_trysend(struct rpmsg_endpoint *ept, void *data, int len);
 156int rpmsg_trysendto(struct rpmsg_endpoint *ept, void *data, int len, u32 dst);
 157int rpmsg_trysend_offchannel(struct rpmsg_endpoint *ept, u32 src, u32 dst,
 158                             void *data, int len);
 159
 160__poll_t rpmsg_poll(struct rpmsg_endpoint *ept, struct file *filp,
 161                        poll_table *wait);
 162
 163#else
 164
 165static inline int register_rpmsg_device(struct rpmsg_device *dev)
 166{
 167        return -ENXIO;
 168}
 169
 170static inline void unregister_rpmsg_device(struct rpmsg_device *dev)
 171{
 172        /* This shouldn't be possible */
 173        WARN_ON(1);
 174}
 175
 176static inline int __register_rpmsg_driver(struct rpmsg_driver *drv,
 177                                          struct module *owner)
 178{
 179        /* This shouldn't be possible */
 180        WARN_ON(1);
 181
 182        return -ENXIO;
 183}
 184
 185static inline void unregister_rpmsg_driver(struct rpmsg_driver *drv)
 186{
 187        /* This shouldn't be possible */
 188        WARN_ON(1);
 189}
 190
 191static inline void rpmsg_destroy_ept(struct rpmsg_endpoint *ept)
 192{
 193        /* This shouldn't be possible */
 194        WARN_ON(1);
 195}
 196
 197static inline struct rpmsg_endpoint *rpmsg_create_ept(struct rpmsg_device *rpdev,
 198                                                      rpmsg_rx_cb_t cb,
 199                                                      void *priv,
 200                                                      struct rpmsg_channel_info chinfo)
 201{
 202        /* This shouldn't be possible */
 203        WARN_ON(1);
 204
 205        return ERR_PTR(-ENXIO);
 206}
 207
 208static inline int rpmsg_send(struct rpmsg_endpoint *ept, void *data, int len)
 209{
 210        /* This shouldn't be possible */
 211        WARN_ON(1);
 212
 213        return -ENXIO;
 214}
 215
 216static inline int rpmsg_sendto(struct rpmsg_endpoint *ept, void *data, int len,
 217                               u32 dst)
 218{
 219        /* This shouldn't be possible */
 220        WARN_ON(1);
 221
 222        return -ENXIO;
 223
 224}
 225
 226static inline int rpmsg_send_offchannel(struct rpmsg_endpoint *ept, u32 src,
 227                                        u32 dst, void *data, int len)
 228{
 229        /* This shouldn't be possible */
 230        WARN_ON(1);
 231
 232        return -ENXIO;
 233}
 234
 235static inline int rpmsg_trysend(struct rpmsg_endpoint *ept, void *data, int len)
 236{
 237        /* This shouldn't be possible */
 238        WARN_ON(1);
 239
 240        return -ENXIO;
 241}
 242
 243static inline int rpmsg_trysendto(struct rpmsg_endpoint *ept, void *data,
 244                                  int len, u32 dst)
 245{
 246        /* This shouldn't be possible */
 247        WARN_ON(1);
 248
 249        return -ENXIO;
 250}
 251
 252static inline int rpmsg_trysend_offchannel(struct rpmsg_endpoint *ept, u32 src,
 253                                           u32 dst, void *data, int len)
 254{
 255        /* This shouldn't be possible */
 256        WARN_ON(1);
 257
 258        return -ENXIO;
 259}
 260
 261static inline __poll_t rpmsg_poll(struct rpmsg_endpoint *ept,
 262                                      struct file *filp, poll_table *wait)
 263{
 264        /* This shouldn't be possible */
 265        WARN_ON(1);
 266
 267        return 0;
 268}
 269
 270#endif /* IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RPMSG) */
 271
 272/* use a macro to avoid include chaining to get THIS_MODULE */
 273#define register_rpmsg_driver(drv) \
 274        __register_rpmsg_driver(drv, THIS_MODULE)
 275
 276/**
 277 * module_rpmsg_driver() - Helper macro for registering an rpmsg driver
 278 * @__rpmsg_driver: rpmsg_driver struct
 279 *
 280 * Helper macro for rpmsg drivers which do not do anything special in module
 281 * init/exit. This eliminates a lot of boilerplate.  Each module may only
 282 * use this macro once, and calling it replaces module_init() and module_exit()
 283 */
 284#define module_rpmsg_driver(__rpmsg_driver) \
 285        module_driver(__rpmsg_driver, register_rpmsg_driver, \
 286                        unregister_rpmsg_driver)
 287
 288#endif /* _LINUX_RPMSG_H */
 289