linux/include/net/nfc/nci_core.h
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   1/*
   2 *  The NFC Controller Interface is the communication protocol between an
   3 *  NFC Controller (NFCC) and a Device Host (DH).
   4 *
   5 *  Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments, Inc.
   6 *  Copyright (C) 2013 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
   7 *  Copyright (C) 2014 Marvell International Ltd.
   8 *
   9 *  Written by Ilan Elias <ilane@ti.com>
  10 *
  11 *  Acknowledgements:
  12 *  This file is based on hci_core.h, which was written
  13 *  by Maxim Krasnyansky.
  14 *
  15 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  16 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
  17 *  as published by the Free Software Foundation
  18 *
  19 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  20 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  21 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  22 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  23 *
  24 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  25 *  along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  26 *
  27 */
  28
  29#ifndef __NCI_CORE_H
  30#define __NCI_CORE_H
  31
  32#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  33#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  34#include <linux/tty.h>
  35
  36#include <net/nfc/nfc.h>
  37#include <net/nfc/nci.h>
  38
  39/* NCI device flags */
  40enum nci_flag {
  41        NCI_INIT,
  42        NCI_UP,
  43        NCI_DATA_EXCHANGE,
  44        NCI_DATA_EXCHANGE_TO,
  45};
  46
  47/* NCI device states */
  48enum nci_state {
  49        NCI_IDLE,
  50        NCI_DISCOVERY,
  51        NCI_W4_ALL_DISCOVERIES,
  52        NCI_W4_HOST_SELECT,
  53        NCI_POLL_ACTIVE,
  54        NCI_LISTEN_ACTIVE,
  55        NCI_LISTEN_SLEEP,
  56};
  57
  58/* NCI timeouts */
  59#define NCI_RESET_TIMEOUT                       5000
  60#define NCI_INIT_TIMEOUT                        5000
  61#define NCI_SET_CONFIG_TIMEOUT                  5000
  62#define NCI_RF_DISC_TIMEOUT                     5000
  63#define NCI_RF_DISC_SELECT_TIMEOUT              5000
  64#define NCI_RF_DEACTIVATE_TIMEOUT               30000
  65#define NCI_CMD_TIMEOUT                         5000
  66#define NCI_DATA_TIMEOUT                        700
  67
  68struct nci_dev;
  69
  70struct nci_driver_ops {
  71        __u16 opcode;
  72        int (*rsp)(struct nci_dev *dev, struct sk_buff *skb);
  73        int (*ntf)(struct nci_dev *dev, struct sk_buff *skb);
  74};
  75
  76struct nci_ops {
  77        int   (*init)(struct nci_dev *ndev);
  78        int   (*open)(struct nci_dev *ndev);
  79        int   (*close)(struct nci_dev *ndev);
  80        int   (*send)(struct nci_dev *ndev, struct sk_buff *skb);
  81        int   (*setup)(struct nci_dev *ndev);
  82        int   (*post_setup)(struct nci_dev *ndev);
  83        int   (*fw_download)(struct nci_dev *ndev, const char *firmware_name);
  84        __u32 (*get_rfprotocol)(struct nci_dev *ndev, __u8 rf_protocol);
  85        int   (*discover_se)(struct nci_dev *ndev);
  86        int   (*disable_se)(struct nci_dev *ndev, u32 se_idx);
  87        int   (*enable_se)(struct nci_dev *ndev, u32 se_idx);
  88        int   (*se_io)(struct nci_dev *ndev, u32 se_idx,
  89                                u8 *apdu, size_t apdu_length,
  90                                se_io_cb_t cb, void *cb_context);
  91        int   (*hci_load_session)(struct nci_dev *ndev);
  92        void  (*hci_event_received)(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 pipe, u8 event,
  93                                    struct sk_buff *skb);
  94        void  (*hci_cmd_received)(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 pipe, u8 cmd,
  95                                  struct sk_buff *skb);
  96
  97        struct nci_driver_ops *prop_ops;
  98        size_t n_prop_ops;
  99
 100        struct nci_driver_ops *core_ops;
 101        size_t n_core_ops;
 102};
 103
 104#define NCI_MAX_SUPPORTED_RF_INTERFACES         4
 105#define NCI_MAX_DISCOVERED_TARGETS              10
 106#define NCI_MAX_NUM_NFCEE   255
 107#define NCI_MAX_CONN_ID         7
 108#define NCI_MAX_PROPRIETARY_CMD 64
 109
 110struct nci_conn_info {
 111        struct list_head list;
 112        /* NCI specification 4.4.2 Connection Creation
 113         * The combination of destination type and destination specific
 114         * parameters shall uniquely identify a single destination for the
 115         * Logical Connection
 116         */
 117        struct dest_spec_params *dest_params;
 118        __u8    dest_type;
 119        __u8    conn_id;
 120        __u8    max_pkt_payload_len;
 121
 122        atomic_t credits_cnt;
 123        __u8     initial_num_credits;
 124
 125        data_exchange_cb_t      data_exchange_cb;
 126        void *data_exchange_cb_context;
 127
 128        struct sk_buff *rx_skb;
 129};
 130
 131#define NCI_INVALID_CONN_ID 0x80
 132
 133#define NCI_HCI_ANY_OPEN_PIPE      0x03
 134
 135/* Gates */
 136#define NCI_HCI_ADMIN_GATE         0x00
 137#define NCI_HCI_LOOPBACK_GATE      0x04
 138#define NCI_HCI_IDENTITY_MGMT_GATE 0x05
 139#define NCI_HCI_LINK_MGMT_GATE     0x06
 140
 141/* Pipes */
 142#define NCI_HCI_LINK_MGMT_PIPE             0x00
 143#define NCI_HCI_ADMIN_PIPE                 0x01
 144
 145/* Generic responses */
 146#define NCI_HCI_ANY_OK                     0x00
 147#define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_NOT_CONNECTED        0x01
 148#define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_CMD_PAR_UNKNOWN      0x02
 149#define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_NOK                  0x03
 150#define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_PIPES_FULL           0x04
 151#define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_REG_PAR_UNKNOWN      0x05
 152#define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_PIPE_NOT_OPENED      0x06
 153#define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_CMD_NOT_SUPPORTED    0x07
 154#define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_INHIBITED            0x08
 155#define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_TIMEOUT              0x09
 156#define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_REG_ACCESS_DENIED    0x0a
 157#define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_PIPE_ACCESS_DENIED   0x0b
 158
 159#define NCI_HCI_DO_NOT_OPEN_PIPE           0x81
 160#define NCI_HCI_INVALID_PIPE               0x80
 161#define NCI_HCI_INVALID_GATE               0xFF
 162#define NCI_HCI_INVALID_HOST               0x80
 163
 164#define NCI_HCI_MAX_CUSTOM_GATES   50
 165/*
 166 * According to specification 102 622 chapter 4.4 Pipes,
 167 * the pipe identifier is 7 bits long.
 168 */
 169#define NCI_HCI_MAX_PIPES          127
 170
 171struct nci_hci_gate {
 172        u8 gate;
 173        u8 pipe;
 174        u8 dest_host;
 175} __packed;
 176
 177struct nci_hci_pipe {
 178        u8 gate;
 179        u8 host;
 180} __packed;
 181
 182struct nci_hci_init_data {
 183        u8 gate_count;
 184        struct nci_hci_gate gates[NCI_HCI_MAX_CUSTOM_GATES];
 185        char session_id[9];
 186};
 187
 188#define NCI_HCI_MAX_GATES          256
 189
 190struct nci_hci_dev {
 191        u8 nfcee_id;
 192        struct nci_dev *ndev;
 193        struct nci_conn_info *conn_info;
 194
 195        struct nci_hci_init_data init_data;
 196        struct nci_hci_pipe pipes[NCI_HCI_MAX_PIPES];
 197        u8 gate2pipe[NCI_HCI_MAX_GATES];
 198        int expected_pipes;
 199        int count_pipes;
 200
 201        struct sk_buff_head rx_hcp_frags;
 202        struct work_struct msg_rx_work;
 203        struct sk_buff_head msg_rx_queue;
 204};
 205
 206/* NCI Core structures */
 207struct nci_dev {
 208        struct nfc_dev          *nfc_dev;
 209        struct nci_ops          *ops;
 210        struct nci_hci_dev      *hci_dev;
 211
 212        int                     tx_headroom;
 213        int                     tx_tailroom;
 214
 215        atomic_t                state;
 216        unsigned long           flags;
 217
 218        atomic_t                cmd_cnt;
 219        __u8                    cur_conn_id;
 220
 221        struct list_head        conn_info_list;
 222        struct nci_conn_info    *rf_conn_info;
 223
 224        struct timer_list       cmd_timer;
 225        struct timer_list       data_timer;
 226
 227        struct workqueue_struct *cmd_wq;
 228        struct work_struct      cmd_work;
 229
 230        struct workqueue_struct *rx_wq;
 231        struct work_struct      rx_work;
 232
 233        struct workqueue_struct *tx_wq;
 234        struct work_struct      tx_work;
 235
 236        struct sk_buff_head     cmd_q;
 237        struct sk_buff_head     rx_q;
 238        struct sk_buff_head     tx_q;
 239
 240        struct mutex            req_lock;
 241        struct completion       req_completion;
 242        __u32                   req_status;
 243        __u32                   req_result;
 244
 245        void                    *driver_data;
 246
 247        __u32                   poll_prots;
 248        __u32                   target_active_prot;
 249
 250        struct nfc_target       targets[NCI_MAX_DISCOVERED_TARGETS];
 251        int                     n_targets;
 252
 253        /* received during NCI_OP_CORE_RESET_RSP */
 254        __u8                    nci_ver;
 255
 256        /* received during NCI_OP_CORE_INIT_RSP */
 257        __u32                   nfcc_features;
 258        __u8                    num_supported_rf_interfaces;
 259        __u8                    supported_rf_interfaces
 260                                [NCI_MAX_SUPPORTED_RF_INTERFACES];
 261        __u8                    max_logical_connections;
 262        __u16                   max_routing_table_size;
 263        __u8                    max_ctrl_pkt_payload_len;
 264        __u16                   max_size_for_large_params;
 265        __u8                    manufact_id;
 266        __u32                   manufact_specific_info;
 267
 268        /* Save RF Discovery ID or NFCEE ID under conn_create */
 269        struct dest_spec_params cur_params;
 270        /* Save destination type under conn_create */
 271        __u8                    cur_dest_type;
 272
 273        /* stored during nci_data_exchange */
 274        struct sk_buff          *rx_data_reassembly;
 275
 276        /* stored during intf_activated_ntf */
 277        __u8 remote_gb[NFC_MAX_GT_LEN];
 278        __u8 remote_gb_len;
 279};
 280
 281/* ----- NCI Devices ----- */
 282struct nci_dev *nci_allocate_device(struct nci_ops *ops,
 283                                    __u32 supported_protocols,
 284                                    int tx_headroom,
 285                                    int tx_tailroom);
 286void nci_free_device(struct nci_dev *ndev);
 287int nci_register_device(struct nci_dev *ndev);
 288void nci_unregister_device(struct nci_dev *ndev);
 289int nci_request(struct nci_dev *ndev,
 290                void (*req)(struct nci_dev *ndev,
 291                            unsigned long opt),
 292                unsigned long opt, __u32 timeout);
 293int nci_prop_cmd(struct nci_dev *ndev, __u8 oid, size_t len, __u8 *payload);
 294int nci_core_cmd(struct nci_dev *ndev, __u16 opcode, size_t len, __u8 *payload);
 295int nci_core_reset(struct nci_dev *ndev);
 296int nci_core_init(struct nci_dev *ndev);
 297
 298int nci_recv_frame(struct nci_dev *ndev, struct sk_buff *skb);
 299int nci_send_frame(struct nci_dev *ndev, struct sk_buff *skb);
 300int nci_set_config(struct nci_dev *ndev, __u8 id, size_t len, __u8 *val);
 301
 302int nci_nfcee_discover(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 action);
 303int nci_nfcee_mode_set(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 nfcee_id, u8 nfcee_mode);
 304int nci_core_conn_create(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 destination_type,
 305                         u8 number_destination_params,
 306                         size_t params_len,
 307                         struct core_conn_create_dest_spec_params *params);
 308int nci_core_conn_close(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 conn_id);
 309int nci_nfcc_loopback(struct nci_dev *ndev, void *data, size_t data_len,
 310                      struct sk_buff **resp);
 311
 312struct nci_hci_dev *nci_hci_allocate(struct nci_dev *ndev);
 313int nci_hci_send_event(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 gate, u8 event,
 314                       const u8 *param, size_t param_len);
 315int nci_hci_send_cmd(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 gate,
 316                     u8 cmd, const u8 *param, size_t param_len,
 317                     struct sk_buff **skb);
 318int nci_hci_open_pipe(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 pipe);
 319int nci_hci_connect_gate(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 dest_host,
 320                         u8 dest_gate, u8 pipe);
 321int nci_hci_set_param(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 gate, u8 idx,
 322                      const u8 *param, size_t param_len);
 323int nci_hci_get_param(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 gate, u8 idx,
 324                      struct sk_buff **skb);
 325int nci_hci_clear_all_pipes(struct nci_dev *ndev);
 326int nci_hci_dev_session_init(struct nci_dev *ndev);
 327
 328static inline struct sk_buff *nci_skb_alloc(struct nci_dev *ndev,
 329                                            unsigned int len,
 330                                            gfp_t how)
 331{
 332        struct sk_buff *skb;
 333
 334        skb = alloc_skb(len + ndev->tx_headroom + ndev->tx_tailroom, how);
 335        if (skb)
 336                skb_reserve(skb, ndev->tx_headroom);
 337
 338        return skb;
 339}
 340
 341static inline void nci_set_parent_dev(struct nci_dev *ndev, struct device *dev)
 342{
 343        nfc_set_parent_dev(ndev->nfc_dev, dev);
 344}
 345
 346static inline void nci_set_drvdata(struct nci_dev *ndev, void *data)
 347{
 348        ndev->driver_data = data;
 349}
 350
 351static inline void *nci_get_drvdata(struct nci_dev *ndev)
 352{
 353        return ndev->driver_data;
 354}
 355
 356static inline int nci_set_vendor_cmds(struct nci_dev *ndev,
 357                                      struct nfc_vendor_cmd *cmds,
 358                                      int n_cmds)
 359{
 360        return nfc_set_vendor_cmds(ndev->nfc_dev, cmds, n_cmds);
 361}
 362
 363void nci_rsp_packet(struct nci_dev *ndev, struct sk_buff *skb);
 364void nci_ntf_packet(struct nci_dev *ndev, struct sk_buff *skb);
 365int nci_prop_rsp_packet(struct nci_dev *ndev, __u16 opcode,
 366                        struct sk_buff *skb);
 367int nci_prop_ntf_packet(struct nci_dev *ndev, __u16 opcode,
 368                        struct sk_buff *skb);
 369int nci_core_rsp_packet(struct nci_dev *ndev, __u16 opcode,
 370                        struct sk_buff *skb);
 371int nci_core_ntf_packet(struct nci_dev *ndev, __u16 opcode,
 372                        struct sk_buff *skb);
 373void nci_rx_data_packet(struct nci_dev *ndev, struct sk_buff *skb);
 374int nci_send_cmd(struct nci_dev *ndev, __u16 opcode, __u8 plen, void *payload);
 375int nci_send_data(struct nci_dev *ndev, __u8 conn_id, struct sk_buff *skb);
 376int nci_conn_max_data_pkt_payload_size(struct nci_dev *ndev, __u8 conn_id);
 377void nci_data_exchange_complete(struct nci_dev *ndev, struct sk_buff *skb,
 378                                __u8 conn_id, int err);
 379void nci_hci_data_received_cb(void *context, struct sk_buff *skb, int err);
 380
 381void nci_clear_target_list(struct nci_dev *ndev);
 382
 383/* ----- NCI requests ----- */
 384#define NCI_REQ_DONE            0
 385#define NCI_REQ_PEND            1
 386#define NCI_REQ_CANCELED        2
 387
 388void nci_req_complete(struct nci_dev *ndev, int result);
 389struct nci_conn_info *nci_get_conn_info_by_conn_id(struct nci_dev *ndev,
 390                                                   int conn_id);
 391int nci_get_conn_info_by_dest_type_params(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 dest_type,
 392                                          struct dest_spec_params *params);
 393
 394/* ----- NCI status code ----- */
 395int nci_to_errno(__u8 code);
 396
 397/* ----- NCI over SPI acknowledge modes ----- */
 398#define NCI_SPI_CRC_DISABLED    0x00
 399#define NCI_SPI_CRC_ENABLED     0x01
 400
 401/* ----- NCI SPI structures ----- */
 402struct nci_spi {
 403        struct nci_dev          *ndev;
 404        struct spi_device       *spi;
 405
 406        unsigned int            xfer_udelay;    /* microseconds delay between
 407                                                  transactions */
 408
 409        unsigned int            xfer_speed_hz; /*
 410                                                * SPI clock frequency
 411                                                * 0 => default clock
 412                                                */
 413
 414        u8                      acknowledge_mode;
 415
 416        struct completion       req_completion;
 417        u8                      req_result;
 418};
 419
 420/* ----- NCI SPI ----- */
 421struct nci_spi *nci_spi_allocate_spi(struct spi_device *spi,
 422                                     u8 acknowledge_mode, unsigned int delay,
 423                                     struct nci_dev *ndev);
 424int nci_spi_send(struct nci_spi *nspi,
 425                 struct completion *write_handshake_completion,
 426                 struct sk_buff *skb);
 427struct sk_buff *nci_spi_read(struct nci_spi *nspi);
 428
 429/* ----- NCI UART ---- */
 430
 431/* Ioctl */
 432#define NCIUARTSETDRIVER        _IOW('U', 0, char *)
 433
 434enum nci_uart_driver {
 435        NCI_UART_DRIVER_MARVELL = 0,
 436        NCI_UART_DRIVER_MAX
 437};
 438
 439struct nci_uart;
 440
 441struct nci_uart_ops {
 442        int (*open)(struct nci_uart *nci_uart);
 443        void (*close)(struct nci_uart *nci_uart);
 444        int (*recv)(struct nci_uart *nci_uart, struct sk_buff *skb);
 445        int (*recv_buf)(struct nci_uart *nci_uart, const u8 *data, char *flags,
 446                        int count);
 447        int (*send)(struct nci_uart *nci_uart, struct sk_buff *skb);
 448        void (*tx_start)(struct nci_uart *nci_uart);
 449        void (*tx_done)(struct nci_uart *nci_uart);
 450};
 451
 452struct nci_uart {
 453        struct module           *owner;
 454        struct nci_uart_ops     ops;
 455        const char              *name;
 456        enum nci_uart_driver    driver;
 457
 458        /* Dynamic data */
 459        struct nci_dev          *ndev;
 460        spinlock_t              rx_lock;
 461        struct work_struct      write_work;
 462        struct tty_struct       *tty;
 463        unsigned long           tx_state;
 464        struct sk_buff_head     tx_q;
 465        struct sk_buff          *tx_skb;
 466        struct sk_buff          *rx_skb;
 467        int                     rx_packet_len;
 468        void                    *drv_data;
 469};
 470
 471int nci_uart_register(struct nci_uart *nu);
 472void nci_uart_unregister(struct nci_uart *nu);
 473void nci_uart_set_config(struct nci_uart *nu, int baudrate, int flow_ctrl);
 474
 475#endif /* __NCI_CORE_H */
 476