linux/include/rdma/rdma_cm.h
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (c) 2005 Voltaire Inc.  All rights reserved.
   3 * Copyright (c) 2005 Intel Corporation.  All rights reserved.
   4 *
   5 * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
   6 * licenses.  You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
   7 * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
   8 * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the
   9 * OpenIB.org BSD license below:
  10 *
  11 *     Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
  12 *     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
  13 *     conditions are met:
  14 *
  15 *      - Redistributions of source code must retain the above
  16 *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
  17 *        disclaimer.
  18 *
  19 *      - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
  20 *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
  21 *        disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
  22 *        provided with the distribution.
  23 *
  24 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
  25 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
  26 * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
  27 * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
  28 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
  29 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
  30 * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
  31 * SOFTWARE.
  32 */
  33
  34#if !defined(RDMA_CM_H)
  35#define RDMA_CM_H
  36
  37#include <linux/socket.h>
  38#include <linux/in6.h>
  39#include <rdma/ib_addr.h>
  40#include <rdma/ib_sa.h>
  41#include <uapi/rdma/rdma_user_cm.h>
  42
  43/*
  44 * Upon receiving a device removal event, users must destroy the associated
  45 * RDMA identifier and release all resources allocated with the device.
  46 */
  47enum rdma_cm_event_type {
  48        RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_RESOLVED,
  49        RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_ERROR,
  50        RDMA_CM_EVENT_ROUTE_RESOLVED,
  51        RDMA_CM_EVENT_ROUTE_ERROR,
  52        RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_REQUEST,
  53        RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_RESPONSE,
  54        RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_ERROR,
  55        RDMA_CM_EVENT_UNREACHABLE,
  56        RDMA_CM_EVENT_REJECTED,
  57        RDMA_CM_EVENT_ESTABLISHED,
  58        RDMA_CM_EVENT_DISCONNECTED,
  59        RDMA_CM_EVENT_DEVICE_REMOVAL,
  60        RDMA_CM_EVENT_MULTICAST_JOIN,
  61        RDMA_CM_EVENT_MULTICAST_ERROR,
  62        RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_CHANGE,
  63        RDMA_CM_EVENT_TIMEWAIT_EXIT
  64};
  65
  66const char *__attribute_const__ rdma_event_msg(enum rdma_cm_event_type event);
  67
  68#define RDMA_IB_IP_PS_MASK   0xFFFFFFFFFFFF0000ULL
  69#define RDMA_IB_IP_PS_TCP    0x0000000001060000ULL
  70#define RDMA_IB_IP_PS_UDP    0x0000000001110000ULL
  71#define RDMA_IB_IP_PS_IB     0x00000000013F0000ULL
  72
  73struct rdma_addr {
  74        struct sockaddr_storage src_addr;
  75        struct sockaddr_storage dst_addr;
  76        struct rdma_dev_addr dev_addr;
  77};
  78
  79struct rdma_route {
  80        struct rdma_addr addr;
  81        struct sa_path_rec *path_rec;
  82        int num_paths;
  83};
  84
  85struct rdma_conn_param {
  86        const void *private_data;
  87        u8 private_data_len;
  88        u8 responder_resources;
  89        u8 initiator_depth;
  90        u8 flow_control;
  91        u8 retry_count;         /* ignored when accepting */
  92        u8 rnr_retry_count;
  93        /* Fields below ignored if a QP is created on the rdma_cm_id. */
  94        u8 srq;
  95        u32 qp_num;
  96        u32 qkey;
  97};
  98
  99struct rdma_ud_param {
 100        const void *private_data;
 101        u8 private_data_len;
 102        struct rdma_ah_attr ah_attr;
 103        u32 qp_num;
 104        u32 qkey;
 105};
 106
 107struct rdma_cm_event {
 108        enum rdma_cm_event_type  event;
 109        int                      status;
 110        union {
 111                struct rdma_conn_param  conn;
 112                struct rdma_ud_param    ud;
 113        } param;
 114};
 115
 116struct rdma_cm_id;
 117
 118/**
 119 * rdma_cm_event_handler - Callback used to report user events.
 120 *
 121 * Notes: Users may not call rdma_destroy_id from this callback to destroy
 122 *   the passed in id, or a corresponding listen id.  Returning a
 123 *   non-zero value from the callback will destroy the passed in id.
 124 */
 125typedef int (*rdma_cm_event_handler)(struct rdma_cm_id *id,
 126                                     struct rdma_cm_event *event);
 127
 128struct rdma_cm_id {
 129        struct ib_device        *device;
 130        void                    *context;
 131        struct ib_qp            *qp;
 132        rdma_cm_event_handler    event_handler;
 133        struct rdma_route        route;
 134        enum rdma_ucm_port_space ps;
 135        enum ib_qp_type          qp_type;
 136        u8                       port_num;
 137};
 138
 139struct rdma_cm_id *__rdma_create_id(struct net *net,
 140                                    rdma_cm_event_handler event_handler,
 141                                    void *context, enum rdma_ucm_port_space ps,
 142                                    enum ib_qp_type qp_type,
 143                                    const char *caller);
 144
 145/**
 146 * rdma_create_id - Create an RDMA identifier.
 147 *
 148 * @net: The network namespace in which to create the new id.
 149 * @event_handler: User callback invoked to report events associated with the
 150 *   returned rdma_id.
 151 * @context: User specified context associated with the id.
 152 * @ps: RDMA port space.
 153 * @qp_type: type of queue pair associated with the id.
 154 *
 155 * The id holds a reference on the network namespace until it is destroyed.
 156 */
 157#define rdma_create_id(net, event_handler, context, ps, qp_type) \
 158        __rdma_create_id((net), (event_handler), (context), (ps), (qp_type), \
 159                         KBUILD_MODNAME)
 160
 161/**
 162  * rdma_destroy_id - Destroys an RDMA identifier.
 163  *
 164  * @id: RDMA identifier.
 165  *
 166  * Note: calling this function has the effect of canceling in-flight
 167  * asynchronous operations associated with the id.
 168  */
 169void rdma_destroy_id(struct rdma_cm_id *id);
 170
 171/**
 172 * rdma_bind_addr - Bind an RDMA identifier to a source address and
 173 *   associated RDMA device, if needed.
 174 *
 175 * @id: RDMA identifier.
 176 * @addr: Local address information.  Wildcard values are permitted.
 177 *
 178 * This associates a source address with the RDMA identifier before calling
 179 * rdma_listen.  If a specific local address is given, the RDMA identifier will
 180 * be bound to a local RDMA device.
 181 */
 182int rdma_bind_addr(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *addr);
 183
 184/**
 185 * rdma_resolve_addr - Resolve destination and optional source addresses
 186 *   from IP addresses to an RDMA address.  If successful, the specified
 187 *   rdma_cm_id will be bound to a local device.
 188 *
 189 * @id: RDMA identifier.
 190 * @src_addr: Source address information.  This parameter may be NULL.
 191 * @dst_addr: Destination address information.
 192 * @timeout_ms: Time to wait for resolution to complete.
 193 */
 194int rdma_resolve_addr(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *src_addr,
 195                      struct sockaddr *dst_addr, int timeout_ms);
 196
 197/**
 198 * rdma_resolve_route - Resolve the RDMA address bound to the RDMA identifier
 199 *   into route information needed to establish a connection.
 200 *
 201 * This is called on the client side of a connection.
 202 * Users must have first called rdma_resolve_addr to resolve a dst_addr
 203 * into an RDMA address before calling this routine.
 204 */
 205int rdma_resolve_route(struct rdma_cm_id *id, int timeout_ms);
 206
 207/**
 208 * rdma_create_qp - Allocate a QP and associate it with the specified RDMA
 209 * identifier.
 210 *
 211 * QPs allocated to an rdma_cm_id will automatically be transitioned by the CMA
 212 * through their states.
 213 */
 214int rdma_create_qp(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct ib_pd *pd,
 215                   struct ib_qp_init_attr *qp_init_attr);
 216
 217/**
 218 * rdma_destroy_qp - Deallocate the QP associated with the specified RDMA
 219 * identifier.
 220 *
 221 * Users must destroy any QP associated with an RDMA identifier before
 222 * destroying the RDMA ID.
 223 */
 224void rdma_destroy_qp(struct rdma_cm_id *id);
 225
 226/**
 227 * rdma_init_qp_attr - Initializes the QP attributes for use in transitioning
 228 *   to a specified QP state.
 229 * @id: Communication identifier associated with the QP attributes to
 230 *   initialize.
 231 * @qp_attr: On input, specifies the desired QP state.  On output, the
 232 *   mandatory and desired optional attributes will be set in order to
 233 *   modify the QP to the specified state.
 234 * @qp_attr_mask: The QP attribute mask that may be used to transition the
 235 *   QP to the specified state.
 236 *
 237 * Users must set the @qp_attr->qp_state to the desired QP state.  This call
 238 * will set all required attributes for the given transition, along with
 239 * known optional attributes.  Users may override the attributes returned from
 240 * this call before calling ib_modify_qp.
 241 *
 242 * Users that wish to have their QP automatically transitioned through its
 243 * states can associate a QP with the rdma_cm_id by calling rdma_create_qp().
 244 */
 245int rdma_init_qp_attr(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct ib_qp_attr *qp_attr,
 246                       int *qp_attr_mask);
 247
 248/**
 249 * rdma_connect - Initiate an active connection request.
 250 * @id: Connection identifier to connect.
 251 * @conn_param: Connection information used for connected QPs.
 252 *
 253 * Users must have resolved a route for the rdma_cm_id to connect with
 254 * by having called rdma_resolve_route before calling this routine.
 255 *
 256 * This call will either connect to a remote QP or obtain remote QP
 257 * information for unconnected rdma_cm_id's.  The actual operation is
 258 * based on the rdma_cm_id's port space.
 259 */
 260int rdma_connect(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct rdma_conn_param *conn_param);
 261
 262/**
 263 * rdma_listen - This function is called by the passive side to
 264 *   listen for incoming connection requests.
 265 *
 266 * Users must have bound the rdma_cm_id to a local address by calling
 267 * rdma_bind_addr before calling this routine.
 268 */
 269int rdma_listen(struct rdma_cm_id *id, int backlog);
 270
 271int __rdma_accept(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct rdma_conn_param *conn_param,
 272                  const char *caller);
 273
 274/**
 275 * rdma_accept - Called to accept a connection request or response.
 276 * @id: Connection identifier associated with the request.
 277 * @conn_param: Information needed to establish the connection.  This must be
 278 *   provided if accepting a connection request.  If accepting a connection
 279 *   response, this parameter must be NULL.
 280 *
 281 * Typically, this routine is only called by the listener to accept a connection
 282 * request.  It must also be called on the active side of a connection if the
 283 * user is performing their own QP transitions.
 284 *
 285 * In the case of error, a reject message is sent to the remote side and the
 286 * state of the qp associated with the id is modified to error, such that any
 287 * previously posted receive buffers would be flushed.
 288 */
 289#define rdma_accept(id, conn_param) \
 290        __rdma_accept((id), (conn_param),  KBUILD_MODNAME)
 291
 292/**
 293 * rdma_notify - Notifies the RDMA CM of an asynchronous event that has
 294 * occurred on the connection.
 295 * @id: Connection identifier to transition to established.
 296 * @event: Asynchronous event.
 297 *
 298 * This routine should be invoked by users to notify the CM of relevant
 299 * communication events.  Events that should be reported to the CM and
 300 * when to report them are:
 301 *
 302 * IB_EVENT_COMM_EST - Used when a message is received on a connected
 303 *    QP before an RTU has been received.
 304 */
 305int rdma_notify(struct rdma_cm_id *id, enum ib_event_type event);
 306
 307/**
 308 * rdma_reject - Called to reject a connection request or response.
 309 */
 310int rdma_reject(struct rdma_cm_id *id, const void *private_data,
 311                u8 private_data_len);
 312
 313/**
 314 * rdma_disconnect - This function disconnects the associated QP and
 315 *   transitions it into the error state.
 316 */
 317int rdma_disconnect(struct rdma_cm_id *id);
 318
 319/**
 320 * rdma_join_multicast - Join the multicast group specified by the given
 321 *   address.
 322 * @id: Communication identifier associated with the request.
 323 * @addr: Multicast address identifying the group to join.
 324 * @join_state: Multicast JoinState bitmap requested by port.
 325 *              Bitmap is based on IB_SA_MCMEMBER_REC_JOIN_STATE bits.
 326 * @context: User-defined context associated with the join request, returned
 327 * to the user through the private_data pointer in multicast events.
 328 */
 329int rdma_join_multicast(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *addr,
 330                        u8 join_state, void *context);
 331
 332/**
 333 * rdma_leave_multicast - Leave the multicast group specified by the given
 334 *   address.
 335 */
 336void rdma_leave_multicast(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *addr);
 337
 338/**
 339 * rdma_set_service_type - Set the type of service associated with a
 340 *   connection identifier.
 341 * @id: Communication identifier to associated with service type.
 342 * @tos: Type of service.
 343 *
 344 * The type of service is interpretted as a differentiated service
 345 * field (RFC 2474).  The service type should be specified before
 346 * performing route resolution, as existing communication on the
 347 * connection identifier may be unaffected.  The type of service
 348 * requested may not be supported by the network to all destinations.
 349 */
 350void rdma_set_service_type(struct rdma_cm_id *id, int tos);
 351
 352/**
 353 * rdma_set_reuseaddr - Allow the reuse of local addresses when binding
 354 *    the rdma_cm_id.
 355 * @id: Communication identifier to configure.
 356 * @reuse: Value indicating if the bound address is reusable.
 357 *
 358 * Reuse must be set before an address is bound to the id.
 359 */
 360int rdma_set_reuseaddr(struct rdma_cm_id *id, int reuse);
 361
 362/**
 363 * rdma_set_afonly - Specify that listens are restricted to the
 364 *    bound address family only.
 365 * @id: Communication identifer to configure.
 366 * @afonly: Value indicating if listens are restricted.
 367 *
 368 * Must be set before identifier is in the listening state.
 369 */
 370int rdma_set_afonly(struct rdma_cm_id *id, int afonly);
 371
 372 /**
 373 * rdma_get_service_id - Return the IB service ID for a specified address.
 374 * @id: Communication identifier associated with the address.
 375 * @addr: Address for the service ID.
 376 */
 377__be64 rdma_get_service_id(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *addr);
 378
 379/**
 380 * rdma_reject_msg - return a pointer to a reject message string.
 381 * @id: Communication identifier that received the REJECT event.
 382 * @reason: Value returned in the REJECT event status field.
 383 */
 384const char *__attribute_const__ rdma_reject_msg(struct rdma_cm_id *id,
 385                                                int reason);
 386/**
 387 * rdma_is_consumer_reject - return true if the consumer rejected the connect
 388 *                           request.
 389 * @id: Communication identifier that received the REJECT event.
 390 * @reason: Value returned in the REJECT event status field.
 391 */
 392bool rdma_is_consumer_reject(struct rdma_cm_id *id, int reason);
 393
 394/**
 395 * rdma_consumer_reject_data - return the consumer reject private data and
 396 *                             length, if any.
 397 * @id: Communication identifier that received the REJECT event.
 398 * @ev: RDMA CM reject event.
 399 * @data_len: Pointer to the resulting length of the consumer data.
 400 */
 401const void *rdma_consumer_reject_data(struct rdma_cm_id *id,
 402                                      struct rdma_cm_event *ev, u8 *data_len);
 403
 404/**
 405 * rdma_read_gids - Return the SGID and DGID used for establishing
 406 *                  connection. This can be used after rdma_resolve_addr()
 407 *                  on client side. This can be use on new connection
 408 *                  on server side. This is applicable to IB, RoCE, iWarp.
 409 *                  If cm_id is not bound yet to the RDMA device, it doesn't
 410 *                  copy and SGID or DGID to the given pointers.
 411 * @id: Communication identifier whose GIDs are queried.
 412 * @sgid: Pointer to SGID where SGID will be returned. It is optional.
 413 * @dgid: Pointer to DGID where DGID will be returned. It is optional.
 414 * Note: This API should not be used by any new ULPs or new code.
 415 * Instead, users interested in querying GIDs should refer to path record
 416 * of the rdma_cm_id to query the GIDs.
 417 * This API is provided for compatibility for existing users.
 418 */
 419
 420void rdma_read_gids(struct rdma_cm_id *cm_id, union ib_gid *sgid,
 421                    union ib_gid *dgid);
 422
 423#endif /* RDMA_CM_H */
 424