linux/net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c
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   1/*
   2 * INET         An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
   3 *              operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
   4 *              interface as the means of communication with the user level.
   5 *
   6 *              Support for INET connection oriented protocols.
   7 *
   8 * Authors:     See the TCP sources
   9 *
  10 *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  11 *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  12 *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  13 *              2 of the License, or(at your option) any later version.
  14 */
  15
  16#include <linux/module.h>
  17#include <linux/jhash.h>
  18
  19#include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
  20#include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
  21#include <net/inet_timewait_sock.h>
  22#include <net/ip.h>
  23#include <net/route.h>
  24#include <net/tcp_states.h>
  25#include <net/xfrm.h>
  26#include <net/tcp.h>
  27#include <net/sock_reuseport.h>
  28#include <net/addrconf.h>
  29
  30#ifdef INET_CSK_DEBUG
  31const char inet_csk_timer_bug_msg[] = "inet_csk BUG: unknown timer value\n";
  32EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_timer_bug_msg);
  33#endif
  34
  35#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
  36/* match_wildcard == true:  IPV6_ADDR_ANY equals to any IPv6 addresses if IPv6
  37 *                          only, and any IPv4 addresses if not IPv6 only
  38 * match_wildcard == false: addresses must be exactly the same, i.e.
  39 *                          IPV6_ADDR_ANY only equals to IPV6_ADDR_ANY,
  40 *                          and 0.0.0.0 equals to 0.0.0.0 only
  41 */
  42static bool ipv6_rcv_saddr_equal(const struct in6_addr *sk1_rcv_saddr6,
  43                                 const struct in6_addr *sk2_rcv_saddr6,
  44                                 __be32 sk1_rcv_saddr, __be32 sk2_rcv_saddr,
  45                                 bool sk1_ipv6only, bool sk2_ipv6only,
  46                                 bool match_wildcard)
  47{
  48        int addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(sk1_rcv_saddr6);
  49        int addr_type2 = sk2_rcv_saddr6 ? ipv6_addr_type(sk2_rcv_saddr6) : IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED;
  50
  51        /* if both are mapped, treat as IPv4 */
  52        if (addr_type == IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED && addr_type2 == IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED) {
  53                if (!sk2_ipv6only) {
  54                        if (sk1_rcv_saddr == sk2_rcv_saddr)
  55                                return true;
  56                        if (!sk1_rcv_saddr || !sk2_rcv_saddr)
  57                                return match_wildcard;
  58                }
  59                return false;
  60        }
  61
  62        if (addr_type == IPV6_ADDR_ANY && addr_type2 == IPV6_ADDR_ANY)
  63                return true;
  64
  65        if (addr_type2 == IPV6_ADDR_ANY && match_wildcard &&
  66            !(sk2_ipv6only && addr_type == IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED))
  67                return true;
  68
  69        if (addr_type == IPV6_ADDR_ANY && match_wildcard &&
  70            !(sk1_ipv6only && addr_type2 == IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED))
  71                return true;
  72
  73        if (sk2_rcv_saddr6 &&
  74            ipv6_addr_equal(sk1_rcv_saddr6, sk2_rcv_saddr6))
  75                return true;
  76
  77        return false;
  78}
  79#endif
  80
  81/* match_wildcard == true:  0.0.0.0 equals to any IPv4 addresses
  82 * match_wildcard == false: addresses must be exactly the same, i.e.
  83 *                          0.0.0.0 only equals to 0.0.0.0
  84 */
  85static bool ipv4_rcv_saddr_equal(__be32 sk1_rcv_saddr, __be32 sk2_rcv_saddr,
  86                                 bool sk2_ipv6only, bool match_wildcard)
  87{
  88        if (!sk2_ipv6only) {
  89                if (sk1_rcv_saddr == sk2_rcv_saddr)
  90                        return true;
  91                if (!sk1_rcv_saddr || !sk2_rcv_saddr)
  92                        return match_wildcard;
  93        }
  94        return false;
  95}
  96
  97bool inet_rcv_saddr_equal(const struct sock *sk, const struct sock *sk2,
  98                          bool match_wildcard)
  99{
 100#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
 101        if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6)
 102                return ipv6_rcv_saddr_equal(&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr,
 103                                            inet6_rcv_saddr(sk2),
 104                                            sk->sk_rcv_saddr,
 105                                            sk2->sk_rcv_saddr,
 106                                            ipv6_only_sock(sk),
 107                                            ipv6_only_sock(sk2),
 108                                            match_wildcard);
 109#endif
 110        return ipv4_rcv_saddr_equal(sk->sk_rcv_saddr, sk2->sk_rcv_saddr,
 111                                    ipv6_only_sock(sk2), match_wildcard);
 112}
 113EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_rcv_saddr_equal);
 114
 115void inet_get_local_port_range(struct net *net, int *low, int *high)
 116{
 117        unsigned int seq;
 118
 119        do {
 120                seq = read_seqbegin(&net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.lock);
 121
 122                *low = net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.range[0];
 123                *high = net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.range[1];
 124        } while (read_seqretry(&net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.lock, seq));
 125}
 126EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_get_local_port_range);
 127
 128static int inet_csk_bind_conflict(const struct sock *sk,
 129                                  const struct inet_bind_bucket *tb,
 130                                  bool relax, bool reuseport_ok)
 131{
 132        struct sock *sk2;
 133        bool reuse = sk->sk_reuse;
 134        bool reuseport = !!sk->sk_reuseport && reuseport_ok;
 135        kuid_t uid = sock_i_uid((struct sock *)sk);
 136
 137        /*
 138         * Unlike other sk lookup places we do not check
 139         * for sk_net here, since _all_ the socks listed
 140         * in tb->owners list belong to the same net - the
 141         * one this bucket belongs to.
 142         */
 143
 144        sk_for_each_bound(sk2, &tb->owners) {
 145                if (sk != sk2 &&
 146                    (!sk->sk_bound_dev_if ||
 147                     !sk2->sk_bound_dev_if ||
 148                     sk->sk_bound_dev_if == sk2->sk_bound_dev_if)) {
 149                        if ((!reuse || !sk2->sk_reuse ||
 150                            sk2->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) &&
 151                            (!reuseport || !sk2->sk_reuseport ||
 152                             rcu_access_pointer(sk->sk_reuseport_cb) ||
 153                             (sk2->sk_state != TCP_TIME_WAIT &&
 154                             !uid_eq(uid, sock_i_uid(sk2))))) {
 155                                if (inet_rcv_saddr_equal(sk, sk2, true))
 156                                        break;
 157                        }
 158                        if (!relax && reuse && sk2->sk_reuse &&
 159                            sk2->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN) {
 160                                if (inet_rcv_saddr_equal(sk, sk2, true))
 161                                        break;
 162                        }
 163                }
 164        }
 165        return sk2 != NULL;
 166}
 167
 168/*
 169 * Find an open port number for the socket.  Returns with the
 170 * inet_bind_hashbucket lock held.
 171 */
 172static struct inet_bind_hashbucket *
 173inet_csk_find_open_port(struct sock *sk, struct inet_bind_bucket **tb_ret, int *port_ret)
 174{
 175        struct inet_hashinfo *hinfo = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo;
 176        int port = 0;
 177        struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head;
 178        struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
 179        int i, low, high, attempt_half;
 180        struct inet_bind_bucket *tb;
 181        u32 remaining, offset;
 182
 183        attempt_half = (sk->sk_reuse == SK_CAN_REUSE) ? 1 : 0;
 184other_half_scan:
 185        inet_get_local_port_range(net, &low, &high);
 186        high++; /* [32768, 60999] -> [32768, 61000[ */
 187        if (high - low < 4)
 188                attempt_half = 0;
 189        if (attempt_half) {
 190                int half = low + (((high - low) >> 2) << 1);
 191
 192                if (attempt_half == 1)
 193                        high = half;
 194                else
 195                        low = half;
 196        }
 197        remaining = high - low;
 198        if (likely(remaining > 1))
 199                remaining &= ~1U;
 200
 201        offset = prandom_u32() % remaining;
 202        /* __inet_hash_connect() favors ports having @low parity
 203         * We do the opposite to not pollute connect() users.
 204         */
 205        offset |= 1U;
 206
 207other_parity_scan:
 208        port = low + offset;
 209        for (i = 0; i < remaining; i += 2, port += 2) {
 210                if (unlikely(port >= high))
 211                        port -= remaining;
 212                if (inet_is_local_reserved_port(net, port))
 213                        continue;
 214                head = &hinfo->bhash[inet_bhashfn(net, port,
 215                                                  hinfo->bhash_size)];
 216                spin_lock_bh(&head->lock);
 217                inet_bind_bucket_for_each(tb, &head->chain)
 218                        if (net_eq(ib_net(tb), net) && tb->port == port) {
 219                                if (!inet_csk_bind_conflict(sk, tb, false, false))
 220                                        goto success;
 221                                goto next_port;
 222                        }
 223                tb = NULL;
 224                goto success;
 225next_port:
 226                spin_unlock_bh(&head->lock);
 227                cond_resched();
 228        }
 229
 230        offset--;
 231        if (!(offset & 1))
 232                goto other_parity_scan;
 233
 234        if (attempt_half == 1) {
 235                /* OK we now try the upper half of the range */
 236                attempt_half = 2;
 237                goto other_half_scan;
 238        }
 239        return NULL;
 240success:
 241        *port_ret = port;
 242        *tb_ret = tb;
 243        return head;
 244}
 245
 246static inline int sk_reuseport_match(struct inet_bind_bucket *tb,
 247                                     struct sock *sk)
 248{
 249        kuid_t uid = sock_i_uid(sk);
 250
 251        if (tb->fastreuseport <= 0)
 252                return 0;
 253        if (!sk->sk_reuseport)
 254                return 0;
 255        if (rcu_access_pointer(sk->sk_reuseport_cb))
 256                return 0;
 257        if (!uid_eq(tb->fastuid, uid))
 258                return 0;
 259        /* We only need to check the rcv_saddr if this tb was once marked
 260         * without fastreuseport and then was reset, as we can only know that
 261         * the fast_*rcv_saddr doesn't have any conflicts with the socks on the
 262         * owners list.
 263         */
 264        if (tb->fastreuseport == FASTREUSEPORT_ANY)
 265                return 1;
 266#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
 267        if (tb->fast_sk_family == AF_INET6)
 268                return ipv6_rcv_saddr_equal(&tb->fast_v6_rcv_saddr,
 269                                            inet6_rcv_saddr(sk),
 270                                            tb->fast_rcv_saddr,
 271                                            sk->sk_rcv_saddr,
 272                                            tb->fast_ipv6_only,
 273                                            ipv6_only_sock(sk), true);
 274#endif
 275        return ipv4_rcv_saddr_equal(tb->fast_rcv_saddr, sk->sk_rcv_saddr,
 276                                    ipv6_only_sock(sk), true);
 277}
 278
 279/* Obtain a reference to a local port for the given sock,
 280 * if snum is zero it means select any available local port.
 281 * We try to allocate an odd port (and leave even ports for connect())
 282 */
 283int inet_csk_get_port(struct sock *sk, unsigned short snum)
 284{
 285        bool reuse = sk->sk_reuse && sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN;
 286        struct inet_hashinfo *hinfo = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo;
 287        int ret = 1, port = snum;
 288        struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head;
 289        struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
 290        struct inet_bind_bucket *tb = NULL;
 291        kuid_t uid = sock_i_uid(sk);
 292
 293        if (!port) {
 294                head = inet_csk_find_open_port(sk, &tb, &port);
 295                if (!head)
 296                        return ret;
 297                if (!tb)
 298                        goto tb_not_found;
 299                goto success;
 300        }
 301        head = &hinfo->bhash[inet_bhashfn(net, port,
 302                                          hinfo->bhash_size)];
 303        spin_lock_bh(&head->lock);
 304        inet_bind_bucket_for_each(tb, &head->chain)
 305                if (net_eq(ib_net(tb), net) && tb->port == port)
 306                        goto tb_found;
 307tb_not_found:
 308        tb = inet_bind_bucket_create(hinfo->bind_bucket_cachep,
 309                                     net, head, port);
 310        if (!tb)
 311                goto fail_unlock;
 312tb_found:
 313        if (!hlist_empty(&tb->owners)) {
 314                if (sk->sk_reuse == SK_FORCE_REUSE)
 315                        goto success;
 316
 317                if ((tb->fastreuse > 0 && reuse) ||
 318                    sk_reuseport_match(tb, sk))
 319                        goto success;
 320                if (inet_csk_bind_conflict(sk, tb, true, true))
 321                        goto fail_unlock;
 322        }
 323success:
 324        if (hlist_empty(&tb->owners)) {
 325                tb->fastreuse = reuse;
 326                if (sk->sk_reuseport) {
 327                        tb->fastreuseport = FASTREUSEPORT_ANY;
 328                        tb->fastuid = uid;
 329                        tb->fast_rcv_saddr = sk->sk_rcv_saddr;
 330                        tb->fast_ipv6_only = ipv6_only_sock(sk);
 331                        tb->fast_sk_family = sk->sk_family;
 332#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
 333                        tb->fast_v6_rcv_saddr = sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr;
 334#endif
 335                } else {
 336                        tb->fastreuseport = 0;
 337                }
 338        } else {
 339                if (!reuse)
 340                        tb->fastreuse = 0;
 341                if (sk->sk_reuseport) {
 342                        /* We didn't match or we don't have fastreuseport set on
 343                         * the tb, but we have sk_reuseport set on this socket
 344                         * and we know that there are no bind conflicts with
 345                         * this socket in this tb, so reset our tb's reuseport
 346                         * settings so that any subsequent sockets that match
 347                         * our current socket will be put on the fast path.
 348                         *
 349                         * If we reset we need to set FASTREUSEPORT_STRICT so we
 350                         * do extra checking for all subsequent sk_reuseport
 351                         * socks.
 352                         */
 353                        if (!sk_reuseport_match(tb, sk)) {
 354                                tb->fastreuseport = FASTREUSEPORT_STRICT;
 355                                tb->fastuid = uid;
 356                                tb->fast_rcv_saddr = sk->sk_rcv_saddr;
 357                                tb->fast_ipv6_only = ipv6_only_sock(sk);
 358                                tb->fast_sk_family = sk->sk_family;
 359#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
 360                                tb->fast_v6_rcv_saddr = sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr;
 361#endif
 362                        }
 363                } else {
 364                        tb->fastreuseport = 0;
 365                }
 366        }
 367        if (!inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash)
 368                inet_bind_hash(sk, tb, port);
 369        WARN_ON(inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash != tb);
 370        ret = 0;
 371
 372fail_unlock:
 373        spin_unlock_bh(&head->lock);
 374        return ret;
 375}
 376EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_get_port);
 377
 378/*
 379 * Wait for an incoming connection, avoid race conditions. This must be called
 380 * with the socket locked.
 381 */
 382static int inet_csk_wait_for_connect(struct sock *sk, long timeo)
 383{
 384        struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
 385        DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
 386        int err;
 387
 388        /*
 389         * True wake-one mechanism for incoming connections: only
 390         * one process gets woken up, not the 'whole herd'.
 391         * Since we do not 'race & poll' for established sockets
 392         * anymore, the common case will execute the loop only once.
 393         *
 394         * Subtle issue: "add_wait_queue_exclusive()" will be added
 395         * after any current non-exclusive waiters, and we know that
 396         * it will always _stay_ after any new non-exclusive waiters
 397         * because all non-exclusive waiters are added at the
 398         * beginning of the wait-queue. As such, it's ok to "drop"
 399         * our exclusiveness temporarily when we get woken up without
 400         * having to remove and re-insert us on the wait queue.
 401         */
 402        for (;;) {
 403                prepare_to_wait_exclusive(sk_sleep(sk), &wait,
 404                                          TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
 405                release_sock(sk);
 406                if (reqsk_queue_empty(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue))
 407                        timeo = schedule_timeout(timeo);
 408                sched_annotate_sleep();
 409                lock_sock(sk);
 410                err = 0;
 411                if (!reqsk_queue_empty(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue))
 412                        break;
 413                err = -EINVAL;
 414                if (sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN)
 415                        break;
 416                err = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
 417                if (signal_pending(current))
 418                        break;
 419                err = -EAGAIN;
 420                if (!timeo)
 421                        break;
 422        }
 423        finish_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait);
 424        return err;
 425}
 426
 427/*
 428 * This will accept the next outstanding connection.
 429 */
 430struct sock *inet_csk_accept(struct sock *sk, int flags, int *err, bool kern)
 431{
 432        struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
 433        struct request_sock_queue *queue = &icsk->icsk_accept_queue;
 434        struct request_sock *req;
 435        struct sock *newsk;
 436        int error;
 437
 438        lock_sock(sk);
 439
 440        /* We need to make sure that this socket is listening,
 441         * and that it has something pending.
 442         */
 443        error = -EINVAL;
 444        if (sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN)
 445                goto out_err;
 446
 447        /* Find already established connection */
 448        if (reqsk_queue_empty(queue)) {
 449                long timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, flags & O_NONBLOCK);
 450
 451                /* If this is a non blocking socket don't sleep */
 452                error = -EAGAIN;
 453                if (!timeo)
 454                        goto out_err;
 455
 456                error = inet_csk_wait_for_connect(sk, timeo);
 457                if (error)
 458                        goto out_err;
 459        }
 460        req = reqsk_queue_remove(queue, sk);
 461        newsk = req->sk;
 462
 463        if (sk->sk_protocol == IPPROTO_TCP &&
 464            tcp_rsk(req)->tfo_listener) {
 465                spin_lock_bh(&queue->fastopenq.lock);
 466                if (tcp_rsk(req)->tfo_listener) {
 467                        /* We are still waiting for the final ACK from 3WHS
 468                         * so can't free req now. Instead, we set req->sk to
 469                         * NULL to signify that the child socket is taken
 470                         * so reqsk_fastopen_remove() will free the req
 471                         * when 3WHS finishes (or is aborted).
 472                         */
 473                        req->sk = NULL;
 474                        req = NULL;
 475                }
 476                spin_unlock_bh(&queue->fastopenq.lock);
 477        }
 478out:
 479        release_sock(sk);
 480        if (req)
 481                reqsk_put(req);
 482        return newsk;
 483out_err:
 484        newsk = NULL;
 485        req = NULL;
 486        *err = error;
 487        goto out;
 488}
 489EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_accept);
 490
 491/*
 492 * Using different timers for retransmit, delayed acks and probes
 493 * We may wish use just one timer maintaining a list of expire jiffies
 494 * to optimize.
 495 */
 496void inet_csk_init_xmit_timers(struct sock *sk,
 497                               void (*retransmit_handler)(struct timer_list *t),
 498                               void (*delack_handler)(struct timer_list *t),
 499                               void (*keepalive_handler)(struct timer_list *t))
 500{
 501        struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
 502
 503        timer_setup(&icsk->icsk_retransmit_timer, retransmit_handler, 0);
 504        timer_setup(&icsk->icsk_delack_timer, delack_handler, 0);
 505        timer_setup(&sk->sk_timer, keepalive_handler, 0);
 506        icsk->icsk_pending = icsk->icsk_ack.pending = 0;
 507}
 508EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_init_xmit_timers);
 509
 510void inet_csk_clear_xmit_timers(struct sock *sk)
 511{
 512        struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
 513
 514        icsk->icsk_pending = icsk->icsk_ack.pending = icsk->icsk_ack.blocked = 0;
 515
 516        sk_stop_timer(sk, &icsk->icsk_retransmit_timer);
 517        sk_stop_timer(sk, &icsk->icsk_delack_timer);
 518        sk_stop_timer(sk, &sk->sk_timer);
 519}
 520EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_clear_xmit_timers);
 521
 522void inet_csk_delete_keepalive_timer(struct sock *sk)
 523{
 524        sk_stop_timer(sk, &sk->sk_timer);
 525}
 526EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_delete_keepalive_timer);
 527
 528void inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(struct sock *sk, unsigned long len)
 529{
 530        sk_reset_timer(sk, &sk->sk_timer, jiffies + len);
 531}
 532EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer);
 533
 534struct dst_entry *inet_csk_route_req(const struct sock *sk,
 535                                     struct flowi4 *fl4,
 536                                     const struct request_sock *req)
 537{
 538        const struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
 539        struct net *net = read_pnet(&ireq->ireq_net);
 540        struct ip_options_rcu *opt;
 541        struct rtable *rt;
 542
 543        opt = ireq_opt_deref(ireq);
 544
 545        flowi4_init_output(fl4, ireq->ir_iif, ireq->ir_mark,
 546                           RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk), RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE,
 547                           sk->sk_protocol, inet_sk_flowi_flags(sk),
 548                           (opt && opt->opt.srr) ? opt->opt.faddr : ireq->ir_rmt_addr,
 549                           ireq->ir_loc_addr, ireq->ir_rmt_port,
 550                           htons(ireq->ir_num), sk->sk_uid);
 551        security_req_classify_flow(req, flowi4_to_flowi(fl4));
 552        rt = ip_route_output_flow(net, fl4, sk);
 553        if (IS_ERR(rt))
 554                goto no_route;
 555        if (opt && opt->opt.is_strictroute && rt->rt_uses_gateway)
 556                goto route_err;
 557        return &rt->dst;
 558
 559route_err:
 560        ip_rt_put(rt);
 561no_route:
 562        __IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
 563        return NULL;
 564}
 565EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_route_req);
 566
 567struct dst_entry *inet_csk_route_child_sock(const struct sock *sk,
 568                                            struct sock *newsk,
 569                                            const struct request_sock *req)
 570{
 571        const struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
 572        struct net *net = read_pnet(&ireq->ireq_net);
 573        struct inet_sock *newinet = inet_sk(newsk);
 574        struct ip_options_rcu *opt;
 575        struct flowi4 *fl4;
 576        struct rtable *rt;
 577
 578        opt = rcu_dereference(ireq->ireq_opt);
 579        fl4 = &newinet->cork.fl.u.ip4;
 580
 581        flowi4_init_output(fl4, ireq->ir_iif, ireq->ir_mark,
 582                           RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk), RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE,
 583                           sk->sk_protocol, inet_sk_flowi_flags(sk),
 584                           (opt && opt->opt.srr) ? opt->opt.faddr : ireq->ir_rmt_addr,
 585                           ireq->ir_loc_addr, ireq->ir_rmt_port,
 586                           htons(ireq->ir_num), sk->sk_uid);
 587        security_req_classify_flow(req, flowi4_to_flowi(fl4));
 588        rt = ip_route_output_flow(net, fl4, sk);
 589        if (IS_ERR(rt))
 590                goto no_route;
 591        if (opt && opt->opt.is_strictroute && rt->rt_uses_gateway)
 592                goto route_err;
 593        return &rt->dst;
 594
 595route_err:
 596        ip_rt_put(rt);
 597no_route:
 598        __IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
 599        return NULL;
 600}
 601EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_route_child_sock);
 602
 603#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
 604#define AF_INET_FAMILY(fam) ((fam) == AF_INET)
 605#else
 606#define AF_INET_FAMILY(fam) true
 607#endif
 608
 609/* Decide when to expire the request and when to resend SYN-ACK */
 610static inline void syn_ack_recalc(struct request_sock *req, const int thresh,
 611                                  const int max_retries,
 612                                  const u8 rskq_defer_accept,
 613                                  int *expire, int *resend)
 614{
 615        if (!rskq_defer_accept) {
 616                *expire = req->num_timeout >= thresh;
 617                *resend = 1;
 618                return;
 619        }
 620        *expire = req->num_timeout >= thresh &&
 621                  (!inet_rsk(req)->acked || req->num_timeout >= max_retries);
 622        /*
 623         * Do not resend while waiting for data after ACK,
 624         * start to resend on end of deferring period to give
 625         * last chance for data or ACK to create established socket.
 626         */
 627        *resend = !inet_rsk(req)->acked ||
 628                  req->num_timeout >= rskq_defer_accept - 1;
 629}
 630
 631int inet_rtx_syn_ack(const struct sock *parent, struct request_sock *req)
 632{
 633        int err = req->rsk_ops->rtx_syn_ack(parent, req);
 634
 635        if (!err)
 636                req->num_retrans++;
 637        return err;
 638}
 639EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_rtx_syn_ack);
 640
 641/* return true if req was found in the ehash table */
 642static bool reqsk_queue_unlink(struct request_sock_queue *queue,
 643                               struct request_sock *req)
 644{
 645        struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo = req_to_sk(req)->sk_prot->h.hashinfo;
 646        bool found = false;
 647
 648        if (sk_hashed(req_to_sk(req))) {
 649                spinlock_t *lock = inet_ehash_lockp(hashinfo, req->rsk_hash);
 650
 651                spin_lock(lock);
 652                found = __sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(req_to_sk(req));
 653                spin_unlock(lock);
 654        }
 655        if (timer_pending(&req->rsk_timer) && del_timer_sync(&req->rsk_timer))
 656                reqsk_put(req);
 657        return found;
 658}
 659
 660void inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req)
 661{
 662        if (reqsk_queue_unlink(&inet_csk(sk)->icsk_accept_queue, req)) {
 663                reqsk_queue_removed(&inet_csk(sk)->icsk_accept_queue, req);
 664                reqsk_put(req);
 665        }
 666}
 667EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop);
 668
 669void inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop_and_put(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req)
 670{
 671        inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(sk, req);
 672        reqsk_put(req);
 673}
 674EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop_and_put);
 675
 676static void reqsk_timer_handler(struct timer_list *t)
 677{
 678        struct request_sock *req = from_timer(req, t, rsk_timer);
 679        struct sock *sk_listener = req->rsk_listener;
 680        struct net *net = sock_net(sk_listener);
 681        struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk_listener);
 682        struct request_sock_queue *queue = &icsk->icsk_accept_queue;
 683        int qlen, expire = 0, resend = 0;
 684        int max_retries, thresh;
 685        u8 defer_accept;
 686
 687        if (inet_sk_state_load(sk_listener) != TCP_LISTEN)
 688                goto drop;
 689
 690        max_retries = icsk->icsk_syn_retries ? : net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_synack_retries;
 691        thresh = max_retries;
 692        /* Normally all the openreqs are young and become mature
 693         * (i.e. converted to established socket) for first timeout.
 694         * If synack was not acknowledged for 1 second, it means
 695         * one of the following things: synack was lost, ack was lost,
 696         * rtt is high or nobody planned to ack (i.e. synflood).
 697         * When server is a bit loaded, queue is populated with old
 698         * open requests, reducing effective size of queue.
 699         * When server is well loaded, queue size reduces to zero
 700         * after several minutes of work. It is not synflood,
 701         * it is normal operation. The solution is pruning
 702         * too old entries overriding normal timeout, when
 703         * situation becomes dangerous.
 704         *
 705         * Essentially, we reserve half of room for young
 706         * embrions; and abort old ones without pity, if old
 707         * ones are about to clog our table.
 708         */
 709        qlen = reqsk_queue_len(queue);
 710        if ((qlen << 1) > max(8U, sk_listener->sk_max_ack_backlog)) {
 711                int young = reqsk_queue_len_young(queue) << 1;
 712
 713                while (thresh > 2) {
 714                        if (qlen < young)
 715                                break;
 716                        thresh--;
 717                        young <<= 1;
 718                }
 719        }
 720        defer_accept = READ_ONCE(queue->rskq_defer_accept);
 721        if (defer_accept)
 722                max_retries = defer_accept;
 723        syn_ack_recalc(req, thresh, max_retries, defer_accept,
 724                       &expire, &resend);
 725        req->rsk_ops->syn_ack_timeout(req);
 726        if (!expire &&
 727            (!resend ||
 728             !inet_rtx_syn_ack(sk_listener, req) ||
 729             inet_rsk(req)->acked)) {
 730                unsigned long timeo;
 731
 732                if (req->num_timeout++ == 0)
 733                        atomic_dec(&queue->young);
 734                timeo = min(TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT << req->num_timeout, TCP_RTO_MAX);
 735                mod_timer(&req->rsk_timer, jiffies + timeo);
 736                return;
 737        }
 738drop:
 739        inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop_and_put(sk_listener, req);
 740}
 741
 742static void reqsk_queue_hash_req(struct request_sock *req,
 743                                 unsigned long timeout)
 744{
 745        req->num_retrans = 0;
 746        req->num_timeout = 0;
 747        req->sk = NULL;
 748
 749        timer_setup(&req->rsk_timer, reqsk_timer_handler, TIMER_PINNED);
 750        mod_timer(&req->rsk_timer, jiffies + timeout);
 751
 752        inet_ehash_insert(req_to_sk(req), NULL);
 753        /* before letting lookups find us, make sure all req fields
 754         * are committed to memory and refcnt initialized.
 755         */
 756        smp_wmb();
 757        refcount_set(&req->rsk_refcnt, 2 + 1);
 758}
 759
 760void inet_csk_reqsk_queue_hash_add(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req,
 761                                   unsigned long timeout)
 762{
 763        reqsk_queue_hash_req(req, timeout);
 764        inet_csk_reqsk_queue_added(sk);
 765}
 766EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_reqsk_queue_hash_add);
 767
 768/**
 769 *      inet_csk_clone_lock - clone an inet socket, and lock its clone
 770 *      @sk: the socket to clone
 771 *      @req: request_sock
 772 *      @priority: for allocation (%GFP_KERNEL, %GFP_ATOMIC, etc)
 773 *
 774 *      Caller must unlock socket even in error path (bh_unlock_sock(newsk))
 775 */
 776struct sock *inet_csk_clone_lock(const struct sock *sk,
 777                                 const struct request_sock *req,
 778                                 const gfp_t priority)
 779{
 780        struct sock *newsk = sk_clone_lock(sk, priority);
 781
 782        if (newsk) {
 783                struct inet_connection_sock *newicsk = inet_csk(newsk);
 784
 785                inet_sk_set_state(newsk, TCP_SYN_RECV);
 786                newicsk->icsk_bind_hash = NULL;
 787
 788                inet_sk(newsk)->inet_dport = inet_rsk(req)->ir_rmt_port;
 789                inet_sk(newsk)->inet_num = inet_rsk(req)->ir_num;
 790                inet_sk(newsk)->inet_sport = htons(inet_rsk(req)->ir_num);
 791
 792                /* listeners have SOCK_RCU_FREE, not the children */
 793                sock_reset_flag(newsk, SOCK_RCU_FREE);
 794
 795                inet_sk(newsk)->mc_list = NULL;
 796
 797                newsk->sk_mark = inet_rsk(req)->ir_mark;
 798                atomic64_set(&newsk->sk_cookie,
 799                             atomic64_read(&inet_rsk(req)->ir_cookie));
 800
 801                newicsk->icsk_retransmits = 0;
 802                newicsk->icsk_backoff     = 0;
 803                newicsk->icsk_probes_out  = 0;
 804
 805                /* Deinitialize accept_queue to trap illegal accesses. */
 806                memset(&newicsk->icsk_accept_queue, 0, sizeof(newicsk->icsk_accept_queue));
 807
 808                security_inet_csk_clone(newsk, req);
 809        }
 810        return newsk;
 811}
 812EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_clone_lock);
 813
 814/*
 815 * At this point, there should be no process reference to this
 816 * socket, and thus no user references at all.  Therefore we
 817 * can assume the socket waitqueue is inactive and nobody will
 818 * try to jump onto it.
 819 */
 820void inet_csk_destroy_sock(struct sock *sk)
 821{
 822        WARN_ON(sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE);
 823        WARN_ON(!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD));
 824
 825        /* It cannot be in hash table! */
 826        WARN_ON(!sk_unhashed(sk));
 827
 828        /* If it has not 0 inet_sk(sk)->inet_num, it must be bound */
 829        WARN_ON(inet_sk(sk)->inet_num && !inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash);
 830
 831        sk->sk_prot->destroy(sk);
 832
 833        sk_stream_kill_queues(sk);
 834
 835        xfrm_sk_free_policy(sk);
 836
 837        sk_refcnt_debug_release(sk);
 838
 839        percpu_counter_dec(sk->sk_prot->orphan_count);
 840
 841        sock_put(sk);
 842}
 843EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_destroy_sock);
 844
 845/* This function allows to force a closure of a socket after the call to
 846 * tcp/dccp_create_openreq_child().
 847 */
 848void inet_csk_prepare_forced_close(struct sock *sk)
 849        __releases(&sk->sk_lock.slock)
 850{
 851        /* sk_clone_lock locked the socket and set refcnt to 2 */
 852        bh_unlock_sock(sk);
 853        sock_put(sk);
 854
 855        /* The below has to be done to allow calling inet_csk_destroy_sock */
 856        sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD);
 857        percpu_counter_inc(sk->sk_prot->orphan_count);
 858        inet_sk(sk)->inet_num = 0;
 859}
 860EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_prepare_forced_close);
 861
 862int inet_csk_listen_start(struct sock *sk, int backlog)
 863{
 864        struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
 865        struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
 866        int err = -EADDRINUSE;
 867
 868        reqsk_queue_alloc(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue);
 869
 870        sk->sk_max_ack_backlog = backlog;
 871        sk->sk_ack_backlog = 0;
 872        inet_csk_delack_init(sk);
 873
 874        /* There is race window here: we announce ourselves listening,
 875         * but this transition is still not validated by get_port().
 876         * It is OK, because this socket enters to hash table only
 877         * after validation is complete.
 878         */
 879        inet_sk_state_store(sk, TCP_LISTEN);
 880        if (!sk->sk_prot->get_port(sk, inet->inet_num)) {
 881                inet->inet_sport = htons(inet->inet_num);
 882
 883                sk_dst_reset(sk);
 884                err = sk->sk_prot->hash(sk);
 885
 886                if (likely(!err))
 887                        return 0;
 888        }
 889
 890        inet_sk_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
 891        return err;
 892}
 893EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_listen_start);
 894
 895static void inet_child_forget(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req,
 896                              struct sock *child)
 897{
 898        sk->sk_prot->disconnect(child, O_NONBLOCK);
 899
 900        sock_orphan(child);
 901
 902        percpu_counter_inc(sk->sk_prot->orphan_count);
 903
 904        if (sk->sk_protocol == IPPROTO_TCP && tcp_rsk(req)->tfo_listener) {
 905                BUG_ON(tcp_sk(child)->fastopen_rsk != req);
 906                BUG_ON(sk != req->rsk_listener);
 907
 908                /* Paranoid, to prevent race condition if
 909                 * an inbound pkt destined for child is
 910                 * blocked by sock lock in tcp_v4_rcv().
 911                 * Also to satisfy an assertion in
 912                 * tcp_v4_destroy_sock().
 913                 */
 914                tcp_sk(child)->fastopen_rsk = NULL;
 915        }
 916        inet_csk_destroy_sock(child);
 917}
 918
 919struct sock *inet_csk_reqsk_queue_add(struct sock *sk,
 920                                      struct request_sock *req,
 921                                      struct sock *child)
 922{
 923        struct request_sock_queue *queue = &inet_csk(sk)->icsk_accept_queue;
 924
 925        spin_lock(&queue->rskq_lock);
 926        if (unlikely(sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN)) {
 927                inet_child_forget(sk, req, child);
 928                child = NULL;
 929        } else {
 930                req->sk = child;
 931                req->dl_next = NULL;
 932                if (queue->rskq_accept_head == NULL)
 933                        queue->rskq_accept_head = req;
 934                else
 935                        queue->rskq_accept_tail->dl_next = req;
 936                queue->rskq_accept_tail = req;
 937                sk_acceptq_added(sk);
 938        }
 939        spin_unlock(&queue->rskq_lock);
 940        return child;
 941}
 942EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_reqsk_queue_add);
 943
 944struct sock *inet_csk_complete_hashdance(struct sock *sk, struct sock *child,
 945                                         struct request_sock *req, bool own_req)
 946{
 947        if (own_req) {
 948                inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(sk, req);
 949                reqsk_queue_removed(&inet_csk(sk)->icsk_accept_queue, req);
 950                if (inet_csk_reqsk_queue_add(sk, req, child))
 951                        return child;
 952        }
 953        /* Too bad, another child took ownership of the request, undo. */
 954        bh_unlock_sock(child);
 955        sock_put(child);
 956        return NULL;
 957}
 958EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_complete_hashdance);
 959
 960/*
 961 *      This routine closes sockets which have been at least partially
 962 *      opened, but not yet accepted.
 963 */
 964void inet_csk_listen_stop(struct sock *sk)
 965{
 966        struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
 967        struct request_sock_queue *queue = &icsk->icsk_accept_queue;
 968        struct request_sock *next, *req;
 969
 970        /* Following specs, it would be better either to send FIN
 971         * (and enter FIN-WAIT-1, it is normal close)
 972         * or to send active reset (abort).
 973         * Certainly, it is pretty dangerous while synflood, but it is
 974         * bad justification for our negligence 8)
 975         * To be honest, we are not able to make either
 976         * of the variants now.                 --ANK
 977         */
 978        while ((req = reqsk_queue_remove(queue, sk)) != NULL) {
 979                struct sock *child = req->sk;
 980
 981                local_bh_disable();
 982                bh_lock_sock(child);
 983                WARN_ON(sock_owned_by_user(child));
 984                sock_hold(child);
 985
 986                inet_child_forget(sk, req, child);
 987                reqsk_put(req);
 988                bh_unlock_sock(child);
 989                local_bh_enable();
 990                sock_put(child);
 991
 992                cond_resched();
 993        }
 994        if (queue->fastopenq.rskq_rst_head) {
 995                /* Free all the reqs queued in rskq_rst_head. */
 996                spin_lock_bh(&queue->fastopenq.lock);
 997                req = queue->fastopenq.rskq_rst_head;
 998                queue->fastopenq.rskq_rst_head = NULL;
 999                spin_unlock_bh(&queue->fastopenq.lock);
1000                while (req != NULL) {
1001                        next = req->dl_next;
1002                        reqsk_put(req);
1003                        req = next;
1004                }
1005        }
1006        WARN_ON_ONCE(sk->sk_ack_backlog);
1007}
1008EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_listen_stop);
1009
1010void inet_csk_addr2sockaddr(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr)
1011{
1012        struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)uaddr;
1013        const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1014
1015        sin->sin_family         = AF_INET;
1016        sin->sin_addr.s_addr    = inet->inet_daddr;
1017        sin->sin_port           = inet->inet_dport;
1018}
1019EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_addr2sockaddr);
1020
1021#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1022int inet_csk_compat_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
1023                               char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
1024{
1025        const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1026
1027        if (icsk->icsk_af_ops->compat_getsockopt)
1028                return icsk->icsk_af_ops->compat_getsockopt(sk, level, optname,
1029                                                            optval, optlen);
1030        return icsk->icsk_af_ops->getsockopt(sk, level, optname,
1031                                             optval, optlen);
1032}
1033EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_compat_getsockopt);
1034
1035int inet_csk_compat_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
1036                               char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen)
1037{
1038        const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1039
1040        if (icsk->icsk_af_ops->compat_setsockopt)
1041                return icsk->icsk_af_ops->compat_setsockopt(sk, level, optname,
1042                                                            optval, optlen);
1043        return icsk->icsk_af_ops->setsockopt(sk, level, optname,
1044                                             optval, optlen);
1045}
1046EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_compat_setsockopt);
1047#endif
1048
1049static struct dst_entry *inet_csk_rebuild_route(struct sock *sk, struct flowi *fl)
1050{
1051        const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1052        const struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
1053        __be32 daddr = inet->inet_daddr;
1054        struct flowi4 *fl4;
1055        struct rtable *rt;
1056
1057        rcu_read_lock();
1058        inet_opt = rcu_dereference(inet->inet_opt);
1059        if (inet_opt && inet_opt->opt.srr)
1060                daddr = inet_opt->opt.faddr;
1061        fl4 = &fl->u.ip4;
1062        rt = ip_route_output_ports(sock_net(sk), fl4, sk, daddr,
1063                                   inet->inet_saddr, inet->inet_dport,
1064                                   inet->inet_sport, sk->sk_protocol,
1065                                   RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk), sk->sk_bound_dev_if);
1066        if (IS_ERR(rt))
1067                rt = NULL;
1068        if (rt)
1069                sk_setup_caps(sk, &rt->dst);
1070        rcu_read_unlock();
1071
1072        return &rt->dst;
1073}
1074
1075struct dst_entry *inet_csk_update_pmtu(struct sock *sk, u32 mtu)
1076{
1077        struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_check(sk, 0);
1078        struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1079
1080        if (!dst) {
1081                dst = inet_csk_rebuild_route(sk, &inet->cork.fl);
1082                if (!dst)
1083                        goto out;
1084        }
1085        dst->ops->update_pmtu(dst, sk, NULL, mtu);
1086
1087        dst = __sk_dst_check(sk, 0);
1088        if (!dst)
1089                dst = inet_csk_rebuild_route(sk, &inet->cork.fl);
1090out:
1091        return dst;
1092}
1093EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_update_pmtu);
1094