linux/net/ipv4/ipconfig.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 *  Automatic Configuration of IP -- use DHCP, BOOTP, RARP, or
   4 *  user-supplied information to configure own IP address and routes.
   5 *
   6 *  Copyright (C) 1996-1998 Martin Mares <mj@atrey.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>
   7 *
   8 *  Derived from network configuration code in fs/nfs/nfsroot.c,
   9 *  originally Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Gero Kuhlmann and me.
  10 *
  11 *  BOOTP rewritten to construct and analyse packets itself instead
  12 *  of misusing the IP layer. num_bugs_causing_wrong_arp_replies--;
  13 *                                           -- MJ, December 1998
  14 *
  15 *  Fixed ip_auto_config_setup calling at startup in the new "Linker Magic"
  16 *  initialization scheme.
  17 *      - Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>, 08/11/1999
  18 *
  19 *  DHCP support added.  To users this looks like a whole separate
  20 *  protocol, but we know it's just a bag on the side of BOOTP.
  21 *              -- Chip Salzenberg <chip@valinux.com>, May 2000
  22 *
  23 *  Ported DHCP support from 2.2.16 to 2.4.0-test4
  24 *              -- Eric Biederman <ebiederman@lnxi.com>, 30 Aug 2000
  25 *
  26 *  Merged changes from 2.2.19 into 2.4.3
  27 *              -- Eric Biederman <ebiederman@lnxi.com>, 22 April Aug 2001
  28 *
  29 *  Multiple Nameservers in /proc/net/pnp
  30 *              --  Josef Siemes <jsiemes@web.de>, Aug 2002
  31 */
  32
  33#include <linux/types.h>
  34#include <linux/string.h>
  35#include <linux/kernel.h>
  36#include <linux/jiffies.h>
  37#include <linux/random.h>
  38#include <linux/init.h>
  39#include <linux/utsname.h>
  40#include <linux/in.h>
  41#include <linux/if.h>
  42#include <linux/inet.h>
  43#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
  44#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  45#include <linux/if_arp.h>
  46#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  47#include <linux/ip.h>
  48#include <linux/socket.h>
  49#include <linux/route.h>
  50#include <linux/udp.h>
  51#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  52#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  53#include <linux/major.h>
  54#include <linux/root_dev.h>
  55#include <linux/delay.h>
  56#include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
  57#include <linux/slab.h>
  58#include <linux/export.h>
  59#include <net/net_namespace.h>
  60#include <net/arp.h>
  61#include <net/dsa.h>
  62#include <net/ip.h>
  63#include <net/ipconfig.h>
  64#include <net/route.h>
  65
  66#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  67#include <net/checksum.h>
  68#include <asm/processor.h>
  69
  70#if defined(CONFIG_IP_PNP_DHCP)
  71#define IPCONFIG_DHCP
  72#endif
  73#if defined(CONFIG_IP_PNP_BOOTP) || defined(CONFIG_IP_PNP_DHCP)
  74#define IPCONFIG_BOOTP
  75#endif
  76#if defined(CONFIG_IP_PNP_RARP)
  77#define IPCONFIG_RARP
  78#endif
  79#if defined(IPCONFIG_BOOTP) || defined(IPCONFIG_RARP)
  80#define IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
  81#endif
  82
  83/* Define the friendly delay before and after opening net devices */
  84#define CONF_POST_OPEN          10      /* After opening: 10 msecs */
  85#define CONF_CARRIER_TIMEOUT    120000  /* Wait for carrier timeout */
  86
  87/* Define the timeout for waiting for a DHCP/BOOTP/RARP reply */
  88#define CONF_OPEN_RETRIES       2       /* (Re)open devices twice */
  89#define CONF_SEND_RETRIES       6       /* Send six requests per open */
  90#define CONF_BASE_TIMEOUT       (HZ*2)  /* Initial timeout: 2 seconds */
  91#define CONF_TIMEOUT_RANDOM     (HZ)    /* Maximum amount of randomization */
  92#define CONF_TIMEOUT_MULT       *7/4    /* Rate of timeout growth */
  93#define CONF_TIMEOUT_MAX        (HZ*30) /* Maximum allowed timeout */
  94#define CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX   3       /* Maximum number of nameservers
  95                                           - '3' from resolv.h */
  96
  97#define NONE cpu_to_be32(INADDR_NONE)
  98#define ANY cpu_to_be32(INADDR_ANY)
  99
 100/*
 101 * Public IP configuration
 102 */
 103
 104/* This is used by platforms which might be able to set the ipconfig
 105 * variables using firmware environment vars.  If this is set, it will
 106 * ignore such firmware variables.
 107 */
 108int ic_set_manually __initdata = 0;             /* IPconfig parameters set manually */
 109
 110static int ic_enable __initdata;                /* IP config enabled? */
 111
 112/* Protocol choice */
 113int ic_proto_enabled __initdata = 0
 114#ifdef IPCONFIG_BOOTP
 115                        | IC_BOOTP
 116#endif
 117#ifdef CONFIG_IP_PNP_DHCP
 118                        | IC_USE_DHCP
 119#endif
 120#ifdef IPCONFIG_RARP
 121                        | IC_RARP
 122#endif
 123                        ;
 124
 125static int ic_host_name_set __initdata; /* Host name set by us? */
 126
 127__be32 ic_myaddr = NONE;                /* My IP address */
 128static __be32 ic_netmask = NONE;        /* Netmask for local subnet */
 129__be32 ic_gateway = NONE;       /* Gateway IP address */
 130
 131#ifdef IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
 132static __be32 ic_addrservaddr = NONE;   /* IP Address of the IP addresses'server */
 133#endif
 134
 135__be32 ic_servaddr = NONE;      /* Boot server IP address */
 136
 137__be32 root_server_addr = NONE; /* Address of NFS server */
 138u8 root_server_path[256] = { 0, };      /* Path to mount as root */
 139
 140/* vendor class identifier */
 141static char vendor_class_identifier[253] __initdata;
 142
 143#if defined(CONFIG_IP_PNP_DHCP)
 144static char dhcp_client_identifier[253] __initdata;
 145#endif
 146
 147/* Persistent data: */
 148
 149#ifdef IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
 150static int ic_proto_used;                       /* Protocol used, if any */
 151#else
 152#define ic_proto_used 0
 153#endif
 154static __be32 ic_nameservers[CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX]; /* DNS Server IP addresses */
 155static u8 ic_domain[64];                /* DNS (not NIS) domain name */
 156
 157/*
 158 * Private state.
 159 */
 160
 161/* Name of user-selected boot device */
 162static char user_dev_name[IFNAMSIZ] __initdata = { 0, };
 163
 164/* Protocols supported by available interfaces */
 165static int ic_proto_have_if __initdata;
 166
 167/* MTU for boot device */
 168static int ic_dev_mtu __initdata;
 169
 170#ifdef IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
 171static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ic_recv_lock);
 172static volatile int ic_got_reply __initdata;    /* Proto(s) that replied */
 173#endif
 174#ifdef IPCONFIG_DHCP
 175static int ic_dhcp_msgtype __initdata;  /* DHCP msg type received */
 176#endif
 177
 178
 179/*
 180 *      Network devices
 181 */
 182
 183struct ic_device {
 184        struct ic_device *next;
 185        struct net_device *dev;
 186        unsigned short flags;
 187        short able;
 188        __be32 xid;
 189};
 190
 191static struct ic_device *ic_first_dev __initdata;       /* List of open device */
 192static struct ic_device *ic_dev __initdata;             /* Selected device */
 193
 194static bool __init ic_is_init_dev(struct net_device *dev)
 195{
 196        if (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)
 197                return false;
 198        return user_dev_name[0] ? !strcmp(dev->name, user_dev_name) :
 199            (!(dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) &&
 200             (dev->flags & (IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_BROADCAST)) &&
 201             strncmp(dev->name, "dummy", 5));
 202}
 203
 204static int __init ic_open_devs(void)
 205{
 206        struct ic_device *d, **last;
 207        struct net_device *dev;
 208        unsigned short oflags;
 209        unsigned long start, next_msg;
 210
 211        last = &ic_first_dev;
 212        rtnl_lock();
 213
 214        /* bring loopback and DSA master network devices up first */
 215        for_each_netdev(&init_net, dev) {
 216                if (!(dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) && !netdev_uses_dsa(dev))
 217                        continue;
 218                if (dev_change_flags(dev, dev->flags | IFF_UP) < 0)
 219                        pr_err("IP-Config: Failed to open %s\n", dev->name);
 220        }
 221
 222        for_each_netdev(&init_net, dev) {
 223                if (ic_is_init_dev(dev)) {
 224                        int able = 0;
 225                        if (dev->mtu >= 364)
 226                                able |= IC_BOOTP;
 227                        else
 228                                pr_warn("DHCP/BOOTP: Ignoring device %s, MTU %d too small\n",
 229                                        dev->name, dev->mtu);
 230                        if (!(dev->flags & IFF_NOARP))
 231                                able |= IC_RARP;
 232                        able &= ic_proto_enabled;
 233                        if (ic_proto_enabled && !able)
 234                                continue;
 235                        oflags = dev->flags;
 236                        if (dev_change_flags(dev, oflags | IFF_UP) < 0) {
 237                                pr_err("IP-Config: Failed to open %s\n",
 238                                       dev->name);
 239                                continue;
 240                        }
 241                        if (!(d = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ic_device), GFP_KERNEL))) {
 242                                rtnl_unlock();
 243                                return -ENOMEM;
 244                        }
 245                        d->dev = dev;
 246                        *last = d;
 247                        last = &d->next;
 248                        d->flags = oflags;
 249                        d->able = able;
 250                        if (able & IC_BOOTP)
 251                                get_random_bytes(&d->xid, sizeof(__be32));
 252                        else
 253                                d->xid = 0;
 254                        ic_proto_have_if |= able;
 255                        pr_debug("IP-Config: %s UP (able=%d, xid=%08x)\n",
 256                                 dev->name, able, d->xid);
 257                }
 258        }
 259
 260        /* no point in waiting if we could not bring up at least one device */
 261        if (!ic_first_dev)
 262                goto have_carrier;
 263
 264        /* wait for a carrier on at least one device */
 265        start = jiffies;
 266        next_msg = start + msecs_to_jiffies(CONF_CARRIER_TIMEOUT/12);
 267        while (time_before(jiffies, start +
 268                           msecs_to_jiffies(CONF_CARRIER_TIMEOUT))) {
 269                int wait, elapsed;
 270
 271                for_each_netdev(&init_net, dev)
 272                        if (ic_is_init_dev(dev) && netif_carrier_ok(dev))
 273                                goto have_carrier;
 274
 275                msleep(1);
 276
 277                if (time_before(jiffies, next_msg))
 278                        continue;
 279
 280                elapsed = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - start);
 281                wait = (CONF_CARRIER_TIMEOUT - elapsed + 500)/1000;
 282                pr_info("Waiting up to %d more seconds for network.\n", wait);
 283                next_msg = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(CONF_CARRIER_TIMEOUT/12);
 284        }
 285have_carrier:
 286        rtnl_unlock();
 287
 288        *last = NULL;
 289
 290        if (!ic_first_dev) {
 291                if (user_dev_name[0])
 292                        pr_err("IP-Config: Device `%s' not found\n",
 293                               user_dev_name);
 294                else
 295                        pr_err("IP-Config: No network devices available\n");
 296                return -ENODEV;
 297        }
 298        return 0;
 299}
 300
 301static void __init ic_close_devs(void)
 302{
 303        struct ic_device *d, *next;
 304        struct net_device *dev;
 305
 306        rtnl_lock();
 307        next = ic_first_dev;
 308        while ((d = next)) {
 309                next = d->next;
 310                dev = d->dev;
 311                if (d != ic_dev && !netdev_uses_dsa(dev)) {
 312                        pr_debug("IP-Config: Downing %s\n", dev->name);
 313                        dev_change_flags(dev, d->flags);
 314                }
 315                kfree(d);
 316        }
 317        rtnl_unlock();
 318}
 319
 320/*
 321 *      Interface to various network functions.
 322 */
 323
 324static inline void
 325set_sockaddr(struct sockaddr_in *sin, __be32 addr, __be16 port)
 326{
 327        sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
 328        sin->sin_addr.s_addr = addr;
 329        sin->sin_port = port;
 330}
 331
 332/*
 333 *      Set up interface addresses and routes.
 334 */
 335
 336static int __init ic_setup_if(void)
 337{
 338        struct ifreq ir;
 339        struct sockaddr_in *sin = (void *) &ir.ifr_ifru.ifru_addr;
 340        int err;
 341
 342        memset(&ir, 0, sizeof(ir));
 343        strcpy(ir.ifr_ifrn.ifrn_name, ic_dev->dev->name);
 344        set_sockaddr(sin, ic_myaddr, 0);
 345        if ((err = devinet_ioctl(&init_net, SIOCSIFADDR, &ir)) < 0) {
 346                pr_err("IP-Config: Unable to set interface address (%d)\n",
 347                       err);
 348                return -1;
 349        }
 350        set_sockaddr(sin, ic_netmask, 0);
 351        if ((err = devinet_ioctl(&init_net, SIOCSIFNETMASK, &ir)) < 0) {
 352                pr_err("IP-Config: Unable to set interface netmask (%d)\n",
 353                       err);
 354                return -1;
 355        }
 356        set_sockaddr(sin, ic_myaddr | ~ic_netmask, 0);
 357        if ((err = devinet_ioctl(&init_net, SIOCSIFBRDADDR, &ir)) < 0) {
 358                pr_err("IP-Config: Unable to set interface broadcast address (%d)\n",
 359                       err);
 360                return -1;
 361        }
 362        /* Handle the case where we need non-standard MTU on the boot link (a network
 363         * using jumbo frames, for instance).  If we can't set the mtu, don't error
 364         * out, we'll try to muddle along.
 365         */
 366        if (ic_dev_mtu != 0) {
 367                rtnl_lock();
 368                if ((err = dev_set_mtu(ic_dev->dev, ic_dev_mtu)) < 0)
 369                        pr_err("IP-Config: Unable to set interface mtu to %d (%d)\n",
 370                               ic_dev_mtu, err);
 371                rtnl_unlock();
 372        }
 373        return 0;
 374}
 375
 376static int __init ic_setup_routes(void)
 377{
 378        /* No need to setup device routes, only the default route... */
 379
 380        if (ic_gateway != NONE) {
 381                struct rtentry rm;
 382                int err;
 383
 384                memset(&rm, 0, sizeof(rm));
 385                if ((ic_gateway ^ ic_myaddr) & ic_netmask) {
 386                        pr_err("IP-Config: Gateway not on directly connected network\n");
 387                        return -1;
 388                }
 389                set_sockaddr((struct sockaddr_in *) &rm.rt_dst, 0, 0);
 390                set_sockaddr((struct sockaddr_in *) &rm.rt_genmask, 0, 0);
 391                set_sockaddr((struct sockaddr_in *) &rm.rt_gateway, ic_gateway, 0);
 392                rm.rt_flags = RTF_UP | RTF_GATEWAY;
 393                if ((err = ip_rt_ioctl(&init_net, SIOCADDRT, &rm)) < 0) {
 394                        pr_err("IP-Config: Cannot add default route (%d)\n",
 395                               err);
 396                        return -1;
 397                }
 398        }
 399
 400        return 0;
 401}
 402
 403/*
 404 *      Fill in default values for all missing parameters.
 405 */
 406
 407static int __init ic_defaults(void)
 408{
 409        /*
 410         *      At this point we have no userspace running so need not
 411         *      claim locks on system_utsname
 412         */
 413
 414        if (!ic_host_name_set)
 415                sprintf(init_utsname()->nodename, "%pI4", &ic_myaddr);
 416
 417        if (root_server_addr == NONE)
 418                root_server_addr = ic_servaddr;
 419
 420        if (ic_netmask == NONE) {
 421                if (IN_CLASSA(ntohl(ic_myaddr)))
 422                        ic_netmask = htonl(IN_CLASSA_NET);
 423                else if (IN_CLASSB(ntohl(ic_myaddr)))
 424                        ic_netmask = htonl(IN_CLASSB_NET);
 425                else if (IN_CLASSC(ntohl(ic_myaddr)))
 426                        ic_netmask = htonl(IN_CLASSC_NET);
 427                else {
 428                        pr_err("IP-Config: Unable to guess netmask for address %pI4\n",
 429                               &ic_myaddr);
 430                        return -1;
 431                }
 432                pr_notice("IP-Config: Guessing netmask %pI4\n",
 433                          &ic_netmask);
 434        }
 435
 436        return 0;
 437}
 438
 439/*
 440 *      RARP support.
 441 */
 442
 443#ifdef IPCONFIG_RARP
 444
 445static int ic_rarp_recv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev);
 446
 447static struct packet_type rarp_packet_type __initdata = {
 448        .type = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_RARP),
 449        .func = ic_rarp_recv,
 450};
 451
 452static inline void __init ic_rarp_init(void)
 453{
 454        dev_add_pack(&rarp_packet_type);
 455}
 456
 457static inline void __init ic_rarp_cleanup(void)
 458{
 459        dev_remove_pack(&rarp_packet_type);
 460}
 461
 462/*
 463 *  Process received RARP packet.
 464 */
 465static int __init
 466ic_rarp_recv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
 467{
 468        struct arphdr *rarp;
 469        unsigned char *rarp_ptr;
 470        __be32 sip, tip;
 471        unsigned char *tha;             /* t for "target" */
 472        struct ic_device *d;
 473
 474        if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), &init_net))
 475                goto drop;
 476
 477        skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
 478        if (!skb)
 479                return NET_RX_DROP;
 480
 481        if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct arphdr)))
 482                goto drop;
 483
 484        /* Basic sanity checks can be done without the lock.  */
 485        rarp = (struct arphdr *)skb_transport_header(skb);
 486
 487        /* If this test doesn't pass, it's not IP, or we should
 488         * ignore it anyway.
 489         */
 490        if (rarp->ar_hln != dev->addr_len || dev->type != ntohs(rarp->ar_hrd))
 491                goto drop;
 492
 493        /* If it's not a RARP reply, delete it. */
 494        if (rarp->ar_op != htons(ARPOP_RREPLY))
 495                goto drop;
 496
 497        /* If it's not Ethernet, delete it. */
 498        if (rarp->ar_pro != htons(ETH_P_IP))
 499                goto drop;
 500
 501        if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, arp_hdr_len(dev)))
 502                goto drop;
 503
 504        /* OK, it is all there and looks valid, process... */
 505        rarp = (struct arphdr *)skb_transport_header(skb);
 506        rarp_ptr = (unsigned char *) (rarp + 1);
 507
 508        /* One reply at a time, please. */
 509        spin_lock(&ic_recv_lock);
 510
 511        /* If we already have a reply, just drop the packet */
 512        if (ic_got_reply)
 513                goto drop_unlock;
 514
 515        /* Find the ic_device that the packet arrived on */
 516        d = ic_first_dev;
 517        while (d && d->dev != dev)
 518                d = d->next;
 519        if (!d)
 520                goto drop_unlock;       /* should never happen */
 521
 522        /* Extract variable-width fields */
 523        rarp_ptr += dev->addr_len;
 524        memcpy(&sip, rarp_ptr, 4);
 525        rarp_ptr += 4;
 526        tha = rarp_ptr;
 527        rarp_ptr += dev->addr_len;
 528        memcpy(&tip, rarp_ptr, 4);
 529
 530        /* Discard packets which are not meant for us. */
 531        if (memcmp(tha, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len))
 532                goto drop_unlock;
 533
 534        /* Discard packets which are not from specified server. */
 535        if (ic_servaddr != NONE && ic_servaddr != sip)
 536                goto drop_unlock;
 537
 538        /* We have a winner! */
 539        ic_dev = d;
 540        if (ic_myaddr == NONE)
 541                ic_myaddr = tip;
 542        ic_servaddr = sip;
 543        ic_addrservaddr = sip;
 544        ic_got_reply = IC_RARP;
 545
 546drop_unlock:
 547        /* Show's over.  Nothing to see here.  */
 548        spin_unlock(&ic_recv_lock);
 549
 550drop:
 551        /* Throw the packet out. */
 552        kfree_skb(skb);
 553        return 0;
 554}
 555
 556
 557/*
 558 *  Send RARP request packet over a single interface.
 559 */
 560static void __init ic_rarp_send_if(struct ic_device *d)
 561{
 562        struct net_device *dev = d->dev;
 563        arp_send(ARPOP_RREQUEST, ETH_P_RARP, 0, dev, 0, NULL,
 564                 dev->dev_addr, dev->dev_addr);
 565}
 566#endif
 567
 568/*
 569 *  Predefine Nameservers
 570 */
 571static inline void __init ic_nameservers_predef(void)
 572{
 573        int i;
 574
 575        for (i = 0; i < CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX; i++)
 576                ic_nameservers[i] = NONE;
 577}
 578
 579/*
 580 *      DHCP/BOOTP support.
 581 */
 582
 583#ifdef IPCONFIG_BOOTP
 584
 585struct bootp_pkt {              /* BOOTP packet format */
 586        struct iphdr iph;       /* IP header */
 587        struct udphdr udph;     /* UDP header */
 588        u8 op;                  /* 1=request, 2=reply */
 589        u8 htype;               /* HW address type */
 590        u8 hlen;                /* HW address length */
 591        u8 hops;                /* Used only by gateways */
 592        __be32 xid;             /* Transaction ID */
 593        __be16 secs;            /* Seconds since we started */
 594        __be16 flags;           /* Just what it says */
 595        __be32 client_ip;               /* Client's IP address if known */
 596        __be32 your_ip;         /* Assigned IP address */
 597        __be32 server_ip;               /* (Next, e.g. NFS) Server's IP address */
 598        __be32 relay_ip;                /* IP address of BOOTP relay */
 599        u8 hw_addr[16];         /* Client's HW address */
 600        u8 serv_name[64];       /* Server host name */
 601        u8 boot_file[128];      /* Name of boot file */
 602        u8 exten[312];          /* DHCP options / BOOTP vendor extensions */
 603};
 604
 605/* packet ops */
 606#define BOOTP_REQUEST   1
 607#define BOOTP_REPLY     2
 608
 609/* DHCP message types */
 610#define DHCPDISCOVER    1
 611#define DHCPOFFER       2
 612#define DHCPREQUEST     3
 613#define DHCPDECLINE     4
 614#define DHCPACK         5
 615#define DHCPNAK         6
 616#define DHCPRELEASE     7
 617#define DHCPINFORM      8
 618
 619static int ic_bootp_recv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev);
 620
 621static struct packet_type bootp_packet_type __initdata = {
 622        .type = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IP),
 623        .func = ic_bootp_recv,
 624};
 625
 626/*
 627 *  Initialize DHCP/BOOTP extension fields in the request.
 628 */
 629
 630static const u8 ic_bootp_cookie[4] = { 99, 130, 83, 99 };
 631
 632#ifdef IPCONFIG_DHCP
 633
 634static void __init
 635ic_dhcp_init_options(u8 *options, struct ic_device *d)
 636{
 637        u8 mt = ((ic_servaddr == NONE)
 638                 ? DHCPDISCOVER : DHCPREQUEST);
 639        u8 *e = options;
 640        int len;
 641
 642        pr_debug("DHCP: Sending message type %d (%s)\n", mt, d->dev->name);
 643
 644        memcpy(e, ic_bootp_cookie, 4);  /* RFC1048 Magic Cookie */
 645        e += 4;
 646
 647        *e++ = 53;              /* DHCP message type */
 648        *e++ = 1;
 649        *e++ = mt;
 650
 651        if (mt == DHCPREQUEST) {
 652                *e++ = 54;      /* Server ID (IP address) */
 653                *e++ = 4;
 654                memcpy(e, &ic_servaddr, 4);
 655                e += 4;
 656
 657                *e++ = 50;      /* Requested IP address */
 658                *e++ = 4;
 659                memcpy(e, &ic_myaddr, 4);
 660                e += 4;
 661        }
 662
 663        /* always? */
 664        {
 665                static const u8 ic_req_params[] = {
 666                        1,      /* Subnet mask */
 667                        3,      /* Default gateway */
 668                        6,      /* DNS server */
 669                        12,     /* Host name */
 670                        15,     /* Domain name */
 671                        17,     /* Boot path */
 672                        26,     /* MTU */
 673                        40,     /* NIS domain name */
 674                };
 675
 676                *e++ = 55;      /* Parameter request list */
 677                *e++ = sizeof(ic_req_params);
 678                memcpy(e, ic_req_params, sizeof(ic_req_params));
 679                e += sizeof(ic_req_params);
 680
 681                if (ic_host_name_set) {
 682                        *e++ = 12;      /* host-name */
 683                        len = strlen(utsname()->nodename);
 684                        *e++ = len;
 685                        memcpy(e, utsname()->nodename, len);
 686                        e += len;
 687                }
 688                if (*vendor_class_identifier) {
 689                        pr_info("DHCP: sending class identifier \"%s\"\n",
 690                                vendor_class_identifier);
 691                        *e++ = 60;      /* Class-identifier */
 692                        len = strlen(vendor_class_identifier);
 693                        *e++ = len;
 694                        memcpy(e, vendor_class_identifier, len);
 695                        e += len;
 696                }
 697                len = strlen(dhcp_client_identifier + 1);
 698                /* the minimum length of identifier is 2, include 1 byte type,
 699                 * and can not be larger than the length of options
 700                 */
 701                if (len >= 1 && len < 312 - (e - options) - 1) {
 702                        *e++ = 61;
 703                        *e++ = len + 1;
 704                        memcpy(e, dhcp_client_identifier, len + 1);
 705                        e += len + 1;
 706                }
 707        }
 708
 709        *e++ = 255;     /* End of the list */
 710}
 711
 712#endif /* IPCONFIG_DHCP */
 713
 714static void __init ic_bootp_init_ext(u8 *e)
 715{
 716        memcpy(e, ic_bootp_cookie, 4);  /* RFC1048 Magic Cookie */
 717        e += 4;
 718        *e++ = 1;               /* Subnet mask request */
 719        *e++ = 4;
 720        e += 4;
 721        *e++ = 3;               /* Default gateway request */
 722        *e++ = 4;
 723        e += 4;
 724        *e++ = 5;               /* Name server request */
 725        *e++ = 8;
 726        e += 8;
 727        *e++ = 12;              /* Host name request */
 728        *e++ = 32;
 729        e += 32;
 730        *e++ = 40;              /* NIS Domain name request */
 731        *e++ = 32;
 732        e += 32;
 733        *e++ = 17;              /* Boot path */
 734        *e++ = 40;
 735        e += 40;
 736
 737        *e++ = 57;              /* set extension buffer size for reply */
 738        *e++ = 2;
 739        *e++ = 1;               /* 128+236+8+20+14, see dhcpd sources */
 740        *e++ = 150;
 741
 742        *e++ = 255;             /* End of the list */
 743}
 744
 745
 746/*
 747 *  Initialize the DHCP/BOOTP mechanism.
 748 */
 749static inline void __init ic_bootp_init(void)
 750{
 751        ic_nameservers_predef();
 752
 753        dev_add_pack(&bootp_packet_type);
 754}
 755
 756
 757/*
 758 *  DHCP/BOOTP cleanup.
 759 */
 760static inline void __init ic_bootp_cleanup(void)
 761{
 762        dev_remove_pack(&bootp_packet_type);
 763}
 764
 765
 766/*
 767 *  Send DHCP/BOOTP request to single interface.
 768 */
 769static void __init ic_bootp_send_if(struct ic_device *d, unsigned long jiffies_diff)
 770{
 771        struct net_device *dev = d->dev;
 772        struct sk_buff *skb;
 773        struct bootp_pkt *b;
 774        struct iphdr *h;
 775        int hlen = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev);
 776        int tlen = dev->needed_tailroom;
 777
 778        /* Allocate packet */
 779        skb = alloc_skb(sizeof(struct bootp_pkt) + hlen + tlen + 15,
 780                        GFP_KERNEL);
 781        if (!skb)
 782                return;
 783        skb_reserve(skb, hlen);
 784        b = skb_put_zero(skb, sizeof(struct bootp_pkt));
 785
 786        /* Construct IP header */
 787        skb_reset_network_header(skb);
 788        h = ip_hdr(skb);
 789        h->version = 4;
 790        h->ihl = 5;
 791        h->tot_len = htons(sizeof(struct bootp_pkt));
 792        h->frag_off = htons(IP_DF);
 793        h->ttl = 64;
 794        h->protocol = IPPROTO_UDP;
 795        h->daddr = htonl(INADDR_BROADCAST);
 796        h->check = ip_fast_csum((unsigned char *) h, h->ihl);
 797
 798        /* Construct UDP header */
 799        b->udph.source = htons(68);
 800        b->udph.dest = htons(67);
 801        b->udph.len = htons(sizeof(struct bootp_pkt) - sizeof(struct iphdr));
 802        /* UDP checksum not calculated -- explicitly allowed in BOOTP RFC */
 803
 804        /* Construct DHCP/BOOTP header */
 805        b->op = BOOTP_REQUEST;
 806        if (dev->type < 256) /* check for false types */
 807                b->htype = dev->type;
 808        else if (dev->type == ARPHRD_FDDI)
 809                b->htype = ARPHRD_ETHER;
 810        else {
 811                pr_warn("Unknown ARP type 0x%04x for device %s\n", dev->type,
 812                        dev->name);
 813                b->htype = dev->type; /* can cause undefined behavior */
 814        }
 815
 816        /* server_ip and your_ip address are both already zero per RFC2131 */
 817        b->hlen = dev->addr_len;
 818        memcpy(b->hw_addr, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len);
 819        b->secs = htons(jiffies_diff / HZ);
 820        b->xid = d->xid;
 821
 822        /* add DHCP options or BOOTP extensions */
 823#ifdef IPCONFIG_DHCP
 824        if (ic_proto_enabled & IC_USE_DHCP)
 825                ic_dhcp_init_options(b->exten, d);
 826        else
 827#endif
 828                ic_bootp_init_ext(b->exten);
 829
 830        /* Chain packet down the line... */
 831        skb->dev = dev;
 832        skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP);
 833        if (dev_hard_header(skb, dev, ntohs(skb->protocol),
 834                            dev->broadcast, dev->dev_addr, skb->len) < 0) {
 835                kfree_skb(skb);
 836                printk("E");
 837                return;
 838        }
 839
 840        if (dev_queue_xmit(skb) < 0)
 841                printk("E");
 842}
 843
 844
 845/*
 846 *  Copy BOOTP-supplied string if not already set.
 847 */
 848static int __init ic_bootp_string(char *dest, char *src, int len, int max)
 849{
 850        if (!len)
 851                return 0;
 852        if (len > max-1)
 853                len = max-1;
 854        memcpy(dest, src, len);
 855        dest[len] = '\0';
 856        return 1;
 857}
 858
 859
 860/*
 861 *  Process BOOTP extensions.
 862 */
 863static void __init ic_do_bootp_ext(u8 *ext)
 864{
 865        u8 servers;
 866        int i;
 867        __be16 mtu;
 868
 869        u8 *c;
 870
 871        pr_debug("DHCP/BOOTP: Got extension %d:", *ext);
 872        for (c=ext+2; c<ext+2+ext[1]; c++)
 873                pr_debug(" %02x", *c);
 874        pr_debug("\n");
 875
 876        switch (*ext++) {
 877        case 1:         /* Subnet mask */
 878                if (ic_netmask == NONE)
 879                        memcpy(&ic_netmask, ext+1, 4);
 880                break;
 881        case 3:         /* Default gateway */
 882                if (ic_gateway == NONE)
 883                        memcpy(&ic_gateway, ext+1, 4);
 884                break;
 885        case 6:         /* DNS server */
 886                servers= *ext/4;
 887                if (servers > CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX)
 888                        servers = CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX;
 889                for (i = 0; i < servers; i++) {
 890                        if (ic_nameservers[i] == NONE)
 891                                memcpy(&ic_nameservers[i], ext+1+4*i, 4);
 892                }
 893                break;
 894        case 12:        /* Host name */
 895                ic_bootp_string(utsname()->nodename, ext+1, *ext,
 896                                __NEW_UTS_LEN);
 897                ic_host_name_set = 1;
 898                break;
 899        case 15:        /* Domain name (DNS) */
 900                ic_bootp_string(ic_domain, ext+1, *ext, sizeof(ic_domain));
 901                break;
 902        case 17:        /* Root path */
 903                if (!root_server_path[0])
 904                        ic_bootp_string(root_server_path, ext+1, *ext,
 905                                        sizeof(root_server_path));
 906                break;
 907        case 26:        /* Interface MTU */
 908                memcpy(&mtu, ext+1, sizeof(mtu));
 909                ic_dev_mtu = ntohs(mtu);
 910                break;
 911        case 40:        /* NIS Domain name (_not_ DNS) */
 912                ic_bootp_string(utsname()->domainname, ext+1, *ext,
 913                                __NEW_UTS_LEN);
 914                break;
 915        }
 916}
 917
 918
 919/*
 920 *  Receive BOOTP reply.
 921 */
 922static int __init ic_bootp_recv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
 923{
 924        struct bootp_pkt *b;
 925        struct iphdr *h;
 926        struct ic_device *d;
 927        int len, ext_len;
 928
 929        if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), &init_net))
 930                goto drop;
 931
 932        /* Perform verifications before taking the lock.  */
 933        if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST)
 934                goto drop;
 935
 936        skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
 937        if (!skb)
 938                return NET_RX_DROP;
 939
 940        if (!pskb_may_pull(skb,
 941                           sizeof(struct iphdr) +
 942                           sizeof(struct udphdr)))
 943                goto drop;
 944
 945        b = (struct bootp_pkt *)skb_network_header(skb);
 946        h = &b->iph;
 947
 948        if (h->ihl != 5 || h->version != 4 || h->protocol != IPPROTO_UDP)
 949                goto drop;
 950
 951        /* Fragments are not supported */
 952        if (ip_is_fragment(h)) {
 953                net_err_ratelimited("DHCP/BOOTP: Ignoring fragmented reply\n");
 954                goto drop;
 955        }
 956
 957        if (skb->len < ntohs(h->tot_len))
 958                goto drop;
 959
 960        if (ip_fast_csum((char *) h, h->ihl))
 961                goto drop;
 962
 963        if (b->udph.source != htons(67) || b->udph.dest != htons(68))
 964                goto drop;
 965
 966        if (ntohs(h->tot_len) < ntohs(b->udph.len) + sizeof(struct iphdr))
 967                goto drop;
 968
 969        len = ntohs(b->udph.len) - sizeof(struct udphdr);
 970        ext_len = len - (sizeof(*b) -
 971                         sizeof(struct iphdr) -
 972                         sizeof(struct udphdr) -
 973                         sizeof(b->exten));
 974        if (ext_len < 0)
 975                goto drop;
 976
 977        /* Ok the front looks good, make sure we can get at the rest.  */
 978        if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, skb->len))
 979                goto drop;
 980
 981        b = (struct bootp_pkt *)skb_network_header(skb);
 982        h = &b->iph;
 983
 984        /* One reply at a time, please. */
 985        spin_lock(&ic_recv_lock);
 986
 987        /* If we already have a reply, just drop the packet */
 988        if (ic_got_reply)
 989                goto drop_unlock;
 990
 991        /* Find the ic_device that the packet arrived on */
 992        d = ic_first_dev;
 993        while (d && d->dev != dev)
 994                d = d->next;
 995        if (!d)
 996                goto drop_unlock;  /* should never happen */
 997
 998        /* Is it a reply to our BOOTP request? */
 999        if (b->op != BOOTP_REPLY ||
1000            b->xid != d->xid) {
1001                net_err_ratelimited("DHCP/BOOTP: Reply not for us on %s, op[%x] xid[%x]\n",
1002                                    d->dev->name, b->op, b->xid);
1003                goto drop_unlock;
1004        }
1005
1006        /* Parse extensions */
1007        if (ext_len >= 4 &&
1008            !memcmp(b->exten, ic_bootp_cookie, 4)) { /* Check magic cookie */
1009                u8 *end = (u8 *) b + ntohs(b->iph.tot_len);
1010                u8 *ext;
1011
1012#ifdef IPCONFIG_DHCP
1013                if (ic_proto_enabled & IC_USE_DHCP) {
1014                        __be32 server_id = NONE;
1015                        int mt = 0;
1016
1017                        ext = &b->exten[4];
1018                        while (ext < end && *ext != 0xff) {
1019                                u8 *opt = ext++;
1020                                if (*opt == 0)  /* Padding */
1021                                        continue;
1022                                ext += *ext + 1;
1023                                if (ext >= end)
1024                                        break;
1025                                switch (*opt) {
1026                                case 53:        /* Message type */
1027                                        if (opt[1])
1028                                                mt = opt[2];
1029                                        break;
1030                                case 54:        /* Server ID (IP address) */
1031                                        if (opt[1] >= 4)
1032                                                memcpy(&server_id, opt + 2, 4);
1033                                        break;
1034                                }
1035                        }
1036
1037                        pr_debug("DHCP: Got message type %d (%s)\n", mt, d->dev->name);
1038
1039                        switch (mt) {
1040                        case DHCPOFFER:
1041                                /* While in the process of accepting one offer,
1042                                 * ignore all others.
1043                                 */
1044                                if (ic_myaddr != NONE)
1045                                        goto drop_unlock;
1046
1047                                /* Let's accept that offer. */
1048                                ic_myaddr = b->your_ip;
1049                                ic_servaddr = server_id;
1050                                pr_debug("DHCP: Offered address %pI4 by server %pI4\n",
1051                                         &ic_myaddr, &b->iph.saddr);
1052                                /* The DHCP indicated server address takes
1053                                 * precedence over the bootp header one if
1054                                 * they are different.
1055                                 */
1056                                if ((server_id != NONE) &&
1057                                    (b->server_ip != server_id))
1058                                        b->server_ip = ic_servaddr;
1059                                break;
1060
1061                        case DHCPACK:
1062                                if (memcmp(dev->dev_addr, b->hw_addr, dev->addr_len) != 0)
1063                                        goto drop_unlock;
1064
1065                                /* Yeah! */
1066                                break;
1067
1068                        default:
1069                                /* Urque.  Forget it*/
1070                                ic_myaddr = NONE;
1071                                ic_servaddr = NONE;
1072                                goto drop_unlock;
1073                        }
1074
1075                        ic_dhcp_msgtype = mt;
1076
1077                }
1078#endif /* IPCONFIG_DHCP */
1079
1080                ext = &b->exten[4];
1081                while (ext < end && *ext != 0xff) {
1082                        u8 *opt = ext++;
1083                        if (*opt == 0)  /* Padding */
1084                                continue;
1085                        ext += *ext + 1;
1086                        if (ext < end)
1087                                ic_do_bootp_ext(opt);
1088                }
1089        }
1090
1091        /* We have a winner! */
1092        ic_dev = d;
1093        ic_myaddr = b->your_ip;
1094        ic_servaddr = b->server_ip;
1095        ic_addrservaddr = b->iph.saddr;
1096        if (ic_gateway == NONE && b->relay_ip)
1097                ic_gateway = b->relay_ip;
1098        if (ic_nameservers[0] == NONE)
1099                ic_nameservers[0] = ic_servaddr;
1100        ic_got_reply = IC_BOOTP;
1101
1102drop_unlock:
1103        /* Show's over.  Nothing to see here.  */
1104        spin_unlock(&ic_recv_lock);
1105
1106drop:
1107        /* Throw the packet out. */
1108        kfree_skb(skb);
1109
1110        return 0;
1111}
1112
1113
1114#endif
1115
1116
1117/*
1118 *      Dynamic IP configuration -- DHCP, BOOTP, RARP.
1119 */
1120
1121#ifdef IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
1122
1123static int __init ic_dynamic(void)
1124{
1125        int retries;
1126        struct ic_device *d;
1127        unsigned long start_jiffies, timeout, jiff;
1128        int do_bootp = ic_proto_have_if & IC_BOOTP;
1129        int do_rarp = ic_proto_have_if & IC_RARP;
1130
1131        /*
1132         * If none of DHCP/BOOTP/RARP was selected, return with an error.
1133         * This routine gets only called when some pieces of information
1134         * are missing, and without DHCP/BOOTP/RARP we are unable to get it.
1135         */
1136        if (!ic_proto_enabled) {
1137                pr_err("IP-Config: Incomplete network configuration information\n");
1138                return -1;
1139        }
1140
1141#ifdef IPCONFIG_BOOTP
1142        if ((ic_proto_enabled ^ ic_proto_have_if) & IC_BOOTP)
1143                pr_err("DHCP/BOOTP: No suitable device found\n");
1144#endif
1145#ifdef IPCONFIG_RARP
1146        if ((ic_proto_enabled ^ ic_proto_have_if) & IC_RARP)
1147                pr_err("RARP: No suitable device found\n");
1148#endif
1149
1150        if (!ic_proto_have_if)
1151                /* Error message already printed */
1152                return -1;
1153
1154        /*
1155         * Setup protocols
1156         */
1157#ifdef IPCONFIG_BOOTP
1158        if (do_bootp)
1159                ic_bootp_init();
1160#endif
1161#ifdef IPCONFIG_RARP
1162        if (do_rarp)
1163                ic_rarp_init();
1164#endif
1165
1166        /*
1167         * Send requests and wait, until we get an answer. This loop
1168         * seems to be a terrible waste of CPU time, but actually there is
1169         * only one process running at all, so we don't need to use any
1170         * scheduler functions.
1171         * [Actually we could now, but the nothing else running note still
1172         *  applies.. - AC]
1173         */
1174        pr_notice("Sending %s%s%s requests .",
1175                  do_bootp
1176                  ? ((ic_proto_enabled & IC_USE_DHCP) ? "DHCP" : "BOOTP") : "",
1177                  (do_bootp && do_rarp) ? " and " : "",
1178                  do_rarp ? "RARP" : "");
1179
1180        start_jiffies = jiffies;
1181        d = ic_first_dev;
1182        retries = CONF_SEND_RETRIES;
1183        get_random_bytes(&timeout, sizeof(timeout));
1184        timeout = CONF_BASE_TIMEOUT + (timeout % (unsigned int) CONF_TIMEOUT_RANDOM);
1185        for (;;) {
1186#ifdef IPCONFIG_BOOTP
1187                if (do_bootp && (d->able & IC_BOOTP))
1188                        ic_bootp_send_if(d, jiffies - start_jiffies);
1189#endif
1190#ifdef IPCONFIG_RARP
1191                if (do_rarp && (d->able & IC_RARP))
1192                        ic_rarp_send_if(d);
1193#endif
1194
1195                if (!d->next) {
1196                        jiff = jiffies + timeout;
1197                        while (time_before(jiffies, jiff) && !ic_got_reply)
1198                                schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
1199                }
1200#ifdef IPCONFIG_DHCP
1201                /* DHCP isn't done until we get a DHCPACK. */
1202                if ((ic_got_reply & IC_BOOTP) &&
1203                    (ic_proto_enabled & IC_USE_DHCP) &&
1204                    ic_dhcp_msgtype != DHCPACK) {
1205                        ic_got_reply = 0;
1206                        /* continue on device that got the reply */
1207                        d = ic_dev;
1208                        pr_cont(",");
1209                        continue;
1210                }
1211#endif /* IPCONFIG_DHCP */
1212
1213                if (ic_got_reply) {
1214                        pr_cont(" OK\n");
1215                        break;
1216                }
1217
1218                if ((d = d->next))
1219                        continue;
1220
1221                if (! --retries) {
1222                        pr_cont(" timed out!\n");
1223                        break;
1224                }
1225
1226                d = ic_first_dev;
1227
1228                timeout = timeout CONF_TIMEOUT_MULT;
1229                if (timeout > CONF_TIMEOUT_MAX)
1230                        timeout = CONF_TIMEOUT_MAX;
1231
1232                pr_cont(".");
1233        }
1234
1235#ifdef IPCONFIG_BOOTP
1236        if (do_bootp)
1237                ic_bootp_cleanup();
1238#endif
1239#ifdef IPCONFIG_RARP
1240        if (do_rarp)
1241                ic_rarp_cleanup();
1242#endif
1243
1244        if (!ic_got_reply) {
1245                ic_myaddr = NONE;
1246                return -1;
1247        }
1248
1249        pr_info("IP-Config: Got %s answer from %pI4, my address is %pI4\n",
1250                ((ic_got_reply & IC_RARP) ? "RARP"
1251                : (ic_proto_enabled & IC_USE_DHCP) ? "DHCP" : "BOOTP"),
1252                &ic_addrservaddr, &ic_myaddr);
1253
1254        return 0;
1255}
1256
1257#endif /* IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC */
1258
1259#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1260
1261static int pnp_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
1262{
1263        int i;
1264
1265        if (ic_proto_used & IC_PROTO)
1266                seq_printf(seq, "#PROTO: %s\n",
1267                           (ic_proto_used & IC_RARP) ? "RARP"
1268                           : (ic_proto_used & IC_USE_DHCP) ? "DHCP" : "BOOTP");
1269        else
1270                seq_puts(seq, "#MANUAL\n");
1271
1272        if (ic_domain[0])
1273                seq_printf(seq,
1274                           "domain %s\n", ic_domain);
1275        for (i = 0; i < CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX; i++) {
1276                if (ic_nameservers[i] != NONE)
1277                        seq_printf(seq, "nameserver %pI4\n",
1278                                   &ic_nameservers[i]);
1279        }
1280        if (ic_servaddr != NONE)
1281                seq_printf(seq, "bootserver %pI4\n",
1282                           &ic_servaddr);
1283        return 0;
1284}
1285
1286static int pnp_seq_open(struct inode *indoe, struct file *file)
1287{
1288        return single_open(file, pnp_seq_show, NULL);
1289}
1290
1291static const struct file_operations pnp_seq_fops = {
1292        .open           = pnp_seq_open,
1293        .read           = seq_read,
1294        .llseek         = seq_lseek,
1295        .release        = single_release,
1296};
1297#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1298
1299/*
1300 *  Extract IP address from the parameter string if needed. Note that we
1301 *  need to have root_server_addr set _before_ IPConfig gets called as it
1302 *  can override it.
1303 */
1304__be32 __init root_nfs_parse_addr(char *name)
1305{
1306        __be32 addr;
1307        int octets = 0;
1308        char *cp, *cq;
1309
1310        cp = cq = name;
1311        while (octets < 4) {
1312                while (*cp >= '0' && *cp <= '9')
1313                        cp++;
1314                if (cp == cq || cp - cq > 3)
1315                        break;
1316                if (*cp == '.' || octets == 3)
1317                        octets++;
1318                if (octets < 4)
1319                        cp++;
1320                cq = cp;
1321        }
1322        if (octets == 4 && (*cp == ':' || *cp == '\0')) {
1323                if (*cp == ':')
1324                        *cp++ = '\0';
1325                addr = in_aton(name);
1326                memmove(name, cp, strlen(cp) + 1);
1327        } else
1328                addr = NONE;
1329
1330        return addr;
1331}
1332
1333#define DEVICE_WAIT_MAX         12 /* 12 seconds */
1334
1335static int __init wait_for_devices(void)
1336{
1337        int i;
1338
1339        for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_WAIT_MAX; i++) {
1340                struct net_device *dev;
1341                int found = 0;
1342
1343                rtnl_lock();
1344                for_each_netdev(&init_net, dev) {
1345                        if (ic_is_init_dev(dev)) {
1346                                found = 1;
1347                                break;
1348                        }
1349                }
1350                rtnl_unlock();
1351                if (found)
1352                        return 0;
1353                ssleep(1);
1354        }
1355        return -ENODEV;
1356}
1357
1358/*
1359 *      IP Autoconfig dispatcher.
1360 */
1361
1362static int __init ip_auto_config(void)
1363{
1364        __be32 addr;
1365#ifdef IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
1366        int retries = CONF_OPEN_RETRIES;
1367#endif
1368        int err;
1369        unsigned int i;
1370
1371#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1372        proc_create("pnp", 0444, init_net.proc_net, &pnp_seq_fops);
1373#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1374
1375        if (!ic_enable)
1376                return 0;
1377
1378        pr_debug("IP-Config: Entered.\n");
1379#ifdef IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
1380 try_try_again:
1381#endif
1382        /* Wait for devices to appear */
1383        err = wait_for_devices();
1384        if (err)
1385                return err;
1386
1387        /* Setup all network devices */
1388        err = ic_open_devs();
1389        if (err)
1390                return err;
1391
1392        /* Give drivers a chance to settle */
1393        msleep(CONF_POST_OPEN);
1394
1395        /*
1396         * If the config information is insufficient (e.g., our IP address or
1397         * IP address of the boot server is missing or we have multiple network
1398         * interfaces and no default was set), use BOOTP or RARP to get the
1399         * missing values.
1400         */
1401        if (ic_myaddr == NONE ||
1402#ifdef CONFIG_ROOT_NFS
1403            (root_server_addr == NONE &&
1404             ic_servaddr == NONE &&
1405             ROOT_DEV == Root_NFS) ||
1406#endif
1407            ic_first_dev->next) {
1408#ifdef IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
1409                if (ic_dynamic() < 0) {
1410                        ic_close_devs();
1411
1412                        /*
1413                         * I don't know why, but sometimes the
1414                         * eepro100 driver (at least) gets upset and
1415                         * doesn't work the first time it's opened.
1416                         * But then if you close it and reopen it, it
1417                         * works just fine.  So we need to try that at
1418                         * least once before giving up.
1419                         *
1420                         * Also, if the root will be NFS-mounted, we
1421                         * have nowhere to go if DHCP fails.  So we
1422                         * just have to keep trying forever.
1423                         *
1424                         *                              -- Chip
1425                         */
1426#ifdef CONFIG_ROOT_NFS
1427                        if (ROOT_DEV ==  Root_NFS) {
1428                                pr_err("IP-Config: Retrying forever (NFS root)...\n");
1429                                goto try_try_again;
1430                        }
1431#endif
1432
1433                        if (--retries) {
1434                                pr_err("IP-Config: Reopening network devices...\n");
1435                                goto try_try_again;
1436                        }
1437
1438                        /* Oh, well.  At least we tried. */
1439                        pr_err("IP-Config: Auto-configuration of network failed\n");
1440                        return -1;
1441                }
1442#else /* !DYNAMIC */
1443                pr_err("IP-Config: Incomplete network configuration information\n");
1444                ic_close_devs();
1445                return -1;
1446#endif /* IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC */
1447        } else {
1448                /* Device selected manually or only one device -> use it */
1449                ic_dev = ic_first_dev;
1450        }
1451
1452        addr = root_nfs_parse_addr(root_server_path);
1453        if (root_server_addr == NONE)
1454                root_server_addr = addr;
1455
1456        /*
1457         * Use defaults wherever applicable.
1458         */
1459        if (ic_defaults() < 0)
1460                return -1;
1461
1462        /*
1463         * Record which protocol was actually used.
1464         */
1465#ifdef IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
1466        ic_proto_used = ic_got_reply | (ic_proto_enabled & IC_USE_DHCP);
1467#endif
1468
1469#ifndef IPCONFIG_SILENT
1470        /*
1471         * Clue in the operator.
1472         */
1473        pr_info("IP-Config: Complete:\n");
1474
1475        pr_info("     device=%s, hwaddr=%*phC, ipaddr=%pI4, mask=%pI4, gw=%pI4\n",
1476                ic_dev->dev->name, ic_dev->dev->addr_len, ic_dev->dev->dev_addr,
1477                &ic_myaddr, &ic_netmask, &ic_gateway);
1478        pr_info("     host=%s, domain=%s, nis-domain=%s\n",
1479                utsname()->nodename, ic_domain, utsname()->domainname);
1480        pr_info("     bootserver=%pI4, rootserver=%pI4, rootpath=%s",
1481                &ic_servaddr, &root_server_addr, root_server_path);
1482        if (ic_dev_mtu)
1483                pr_cont(", mtu=%d", ic_dev_mtu);
1484        for (i = 0; i < CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX; i++)
1485                if (ic_nameservers[i] != NONE) {
1486                        pr_cont("     nameserver%u=%pI4",
1487                                i, &ic_nameservers[i]);
1488                        break;
1489                }
1490        for (i++; i < CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX; i++)
1491                if (ic_nameservers[i] != NONE)
1492                        pr_cont(", nameserver%u=%pI4", i, &ic_nameservers[i]);
1493        pr_cont("\n");
1494#endif /* !SILENT */
1495
1496        /*
1497         * Close all network devices except the device we've
1498         * autoconfigured and set up routes.
1499         */
1500        if (ic_setup_if() < 0 || ic_setup_routes() < 0)
1501                err = -1;
1502        else
1503                err = 0;
1504
1505        ic_close_devs();
1506
1507        return err;
1508}
1509
1510late_initcall(ip_auto_config);
1511
1512
1513/*
1514 *  Decode any IP configuration options in the "ip=" or "nfsaddrs=" kernel
1515 *  command line parameter.  See Documentation/filesystems/nfs/nfsroot.txt.
1516 */
1517static int __init ic_proto_name(char *name)
1518{
1519        if (!strcmp(name, "on") || !strcmp(name, "any")) {
1520                return 1;
1521        }
1522        if (!strcmp(name, "off") || !strcmp(name, "none")) {
1523                return 0;
1524        }
1525#ifdef CONFIG_IP_PNP_DHCP
1526        else if (!strncmp(name, "dhcp", 4)) {
1527                char *client_id;
1528
1529                ic_proto_enabled &= ~IC_RARP;
1530                client_id = strstr(name, "dhcp,");
1531                if (client_id) {
1532                        char *v;
1533
1534                        client_id = client_id + 5;
1535                        v = strchr(client_id, ',');
1536                        if (!v)
1537                                return 1;
1538                        *v = 0;
1539                        if (kstrtou8(client_id, 0, dhcp_client_identifier))
1540                                pr_debug("DHCP: Invalid client identifier type\n");
1541                        strncpy(dhcp_client_identifier + 1, v + 1, 251);
1542                        *v = ',';
1543                }
1544                return 1;
1545        }
1546#endif
1547#ifdef CONFIG_IP_PNP_BOOTP
1548        else if (!strcmp(name, "bootp")) {
1549                ic_proto_enabled &= ~(IC_RARP | IC_USE_DHCP);
1550                return 1;
1551        }
1552#endif
1553#ifdef CONFIG_IP_PNP_RARP
1554        else if (!strcmp(name, "rarp")) {
1555                ic_proto_enabled &= ~(IC_BOOTP | IC_USE_DHCP);
1556                return 1;
1557        }
1558#endif
1559#ifdef IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
1560        else if (!strcmp(name, "both")) {
1561                ic_proto_enabled &= ~IC_USE_DHCP; /* backward compat :-( */
1562                return 1;
1563        }
1564#endif
1565        return 0;
1566}
1567
1568static int __init ip_auto_config_setup(char *addrs)
1569{
1570        char *cp, *ip, *dp;
1571        int num = 0;
1572
1573        ic_set_manually = 1;
1574        ic_enable = 1;
1575
1576        /*
1577         * If any dhcp, bootp etc options are set, leave autoconfig on
1578         * and skip the below static IP processing.
1579         */
1580        if (ic_proto_name(addrs))
1581                return 1;
1582
1583        /* If no static IP is given, turn off autoconfig and bail.  */
1584        if (*addrs == 0 ||
1585            strcmp(addrs, "off") == 0 ||
1586            strcmp(addrs, "none") == 0) {
1587                ic_enable = 0;
1588                return 1;
1589        }
1590
1591        ic_nameservers_predef();
1592
1593        /* Parse string for static IP assignment.  */
1594        ip = addrs;
1595        while (ip && *ip) {
1596                if ((cp = strchr(ip, ':')))
1597                        *cp++ = '\0';
1598                if (strlen(ip) > 0) {
1599                        pr_debug("IP-Config: Parameter #%d: `%s'\n", num, ip);
1600                        switch (num) {
1601                        case 0:
1602                                if ((ic_myaddr = in_aton(ip)) == ANY)
1603                                        ic_myaddr = NONE;
1604                                break;
1605                        case 1:
1606                                if ((ic_servaddr = in_aton(ip)) == ANY)
1607                                        ic_servaddr = NONE;
1608                                break;
1609                        case 2:
1610                                if ((ic_gateway = in_aton(ip)) == ANY)
1611                                        ic_gateway = NONE;
1612                                break;
1613                        case 3:
1614                                if ((ic_netmask = in_aton(ip)) == ANY)
1615                                        ic_netmask = NONE;
1616                                break;
1617                        case 4:
1618                                if ((dp = strchr(ip, '.'))) {
1619                                        *dp++ = '\0';
1620                                        strlcpy(utsname()->domainname, dp,
1621                                                sizeof(utsname()->domainname));
1622                                }
1623                                strlcpy(utsname()->nodename, ip,
1624                                        sizeof(utsname()->nodename));
1625                                ic_host_name_set = 1;
1626                                break;
1627                        case 5:
1628                                strlcpy(user_dev_name, ip, sizeof(user_dev_name));
1629                                break;
1630                        case 6:
1631                                if (ic_proto_name(ip) == 0 &&
1632                                    ic_myaddr == NONE) {
1633                                        ic_enable = 0;
1634                                }
1635                                break;
1636                        case 7:
1637                                if (CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX >= 1) {
1638                                        ic_nameservers[0] = in_aton(ip);
1639                                        if (ic_nameservers[0] == ANY)
1640                                                ic_nameservers[0] = NONE;
1641                                }
1642                                break;
1643                        case 8:
1644                                if (CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX >= 2) {
1645                                        ic_nameservers[1] = in_aton(ip);
1646                                        if (ic_nameservers[1] == ANY)
1647                                                ic_nameservers[1] = NONE;
1648                                }
1649                                break;
1650                        }
1651                }
1652                ip = cp;
1653                num++;
1654        }
1655
1656        return 1;
1657}
1658__setup("ip=", ip_auto_config_setup);
1659
1660static int __init nfsaddrs_config_setup(char *addrs)
1661{
1662        return ip_auto_config_setup(addrs);
1663}
1664__setup("nfsaddrs=", nfsaddrs_config_setup);
1665
1666static int __init vendor_class_identifier_setup(char *addrs)
1667{
1668        if (strlcpy(vendor_class_identifier, addrs,
1669                    sizeof(vendor_class_identifier))
1670            >= sizeof(vendor_class_identifier))
1671                pr_warn("DHCP: vendorclass too long, truncated to \"%s\"\n",
1672                        vendor_class_identifier);
1673        return 1;
1674}
1675__setup("dhcpclass=", vendor_class_identifier_setup);
1676